雅思高頻場景詞匯

聽力高頻場景詞場景必備場景：booking/reservation(預定);houserenting(租房);其他需要準備的場景：jobenquiry/seeingadoctor/travelling/insurance&makingacomplaint1.Seat/Ticketreservation數(shù)字信息Date,time,price,telephoneno.,cardno.,numberofseats/tickets，distanceAddress,destinationname:聽拼寫Transport旅行方法：bus(coach/minibus),taxi(cab),railway,buffetcar餐車:refreshments茶點；brunch早午餐commuterline月票線underground,etc.Shipover海運旅游項目excursion短途旅行aquarium水族館ThemeparkCastle城堡Beaches/beachZooSunbathing日光浴Seattypes:ordinary普通座,wheelchair(morelegroom)殘障人座(大放腳空間)Tickettypes:saver打折票，special特價票,return/round-trip往返票,single/one-way單程票,first-class一等座,second-class二等座,advanced預售票，withstudentcard學生票Bring:passport,ID,suitcase手提箱，briefcase公文包,camera,umbrella(rainwear,raincoat)雨具,home/officekeys,documents文件,files文件(夾),Paymentmethod：cash/creditcard/cheque(check)如何得知我們hearcompanyfrom：Commercials;Afriend;website;radioprogramme;advertisement;newspaper住宿：Lodge小旅館hostel青年旅社tent帳篷campsite營地2.Houserentingvocabulary單詞：Location：urbanarea:citycentre/center;centralarea;downtown城市ruralarea:suburb;outskirt郊區(qū)，鄉(xiāng)下countryside;village鄉(xiāng)村community社區(qū)communityclinic/school社區(qū)診所/學校oncampusv.s.offcampus校內(nèi)v.s.校外livingquarter生活區(qū)ThemeparkCastleBeaches/beachAccommodationtype：housewith3bedrooms/agarden花園/agarage車庫/parkingspace/abasement地下室apartment/flat公寓studioapartment/flat單人間，單身公寓hallofresidence(residencehall)學生宿舍樓bedsit(bedsittingroom)開間Interiordescriptions：sittingroom(livingroom)起居室，客廳bathroom浴室garage車庫balcony陽臺Lesslikelyagardenkitchen廚房diningroom餐廳kitchen-diner廚房餐廳一體nurseryroom育嬰室study(room)書房cloakroom化妝間，衣帽間Furniture：Kitchen考察居多:stove爐子cookergrill烤架dishwasher洗碗機microwave微波爐oven烤箱，烤爐fridge（refrigerator）冰箱cooker廚具locker儲物柜Hostel：locker/insects（noisylively）/cleaning/bathroom/towel/sheetchest柜子bookshelf書架carpet地毯Otherrequirements：Near：school/hospital/businesscentre/themepark/underground/busstation/railwaystationNeedtobe:quiet/lively/convenientLivewith/without:pets/children/couple/singleperson/retiredpeople/maturepeople（thematures）成熟的Rentandfees：rent:upper/lowerlimit上/下限deposit押金（property）agencyfee中介費waterbill/electricitybill/gasbill水/電/燃氣費telephonerental電話租賃費insurance保險fine罰金perpersonPaymentmethod:支付方式cash/creditcard/cheque（check）onamonthlybasis按月支付banktransfer銀行轉(zhuǎn)賬Cateringarrangement：根據(jù)dietaryhabits（飲食習慣）制定飲食安排Vegetarian素食主義者Noredmeat不吃紅肉Foodallergy/beallergicto…過敏Full-board三餐都提供Half-board提供一頓正餐（+早餐）3.SeeingadoctorTemporarypatientrecordform臨時病人記錄單permanent持久的,永久的就診地點GeneralhospitalChildren'shospitalMentalhospitalCommunityhospital/clinicPethospital/clinicSchoolhospital/clinic醫(yī)生Specialist?？漆t(yī)生Internist/physician內(nèi)科醫(yī)生Surgeon夕卜科醫(yī)生plasticsurgeon整形科醫(yī)生Pharmacist藥劑師Dentist牙醫(yī)（高頻）Therapist理療師Psychologist/psychiatrist心理醫(yī)生/精神病醫(yī)生Shrink（口）心理醫(yī)生Vet（=veterinarian）獸醫(yī)癥狀symptomHave/catch作動詞Cold感冒/cough咳嗽Sorethroat嗓子疼Fever發(fā)燒Stomachache/headache/toothache胃疼/頭疼/牙疼Stuffednose鼻塞Stiffneck脖子僵硬Badback背不好（注意發(fā)音的連讀）Besprained/twisted扭傷了（twistedankle腳踝扭傷sprainedknee膝蓋扭傷elbow肘部）painin哪里疼［身體部位］Bruise擦傷，挫傷Allergy過敏Feeldizzy/chilly頭暈/發(fā)冷Vomit/throwup嘔吐病diseaseFlu流感Heartdisease心臟病Asthma哮喘Beallergictoxxx對xxx過敏Livertrouble肝炎Diabetics糖尿?。ɑ颊撸〣onefracture骨折Unabletogoupstairs處方prescription建議advicegiven吃藥動詞：takeMedicine/medication/drug藥Pill藥丸Capsule膠囊Tablet藥片Painkiller止疼片Mixture合劑Syrup糖漿從pharmacy藥店買藥Takeaninjection打針Surgery手術(shù)Walkingstick拐杖Lieinbed臥床休息Doregularexercise/exercises鍛煉icepack冰袋住宿場景總匯accommodation住宿，食宿homestay（指留學生與戶主家一起居?。┘乃薹绞絪tudenthostel學生公寓residencehall學生宿舍樓flat公寓apartment公寓entrancehall門廳，大堂lobby（公共場所入口處的）大廳，通道porch走廊，門廊twinroom標間doubleroom雙人房bedroom臥室，房間bedsit臥室兼起居室shareroom共用房間singleroom單人房間bathroom浴室shower淋浴balcony陽臺kitchen廚房sharedkitchen公用廚房Englishproficiency英語水平Intermediate中等程度的，中等水平的Specialfoodrequirement特殊食物要求：Vegetarian/vegetableonly吃素的，吃齋的noredmeat不吃紅色肉類（指羊肉、牛肉等）petsarenotallowed禁止養(yǎng)寵物non-smoker不吸煙者non-drinker不喝酒者rent/rentalprice租金，租房價格deposit押金，按金maximumrent最高租金dollar/$美元pound&英鎊deposit按金，押金lease租約，租賃expensive昂貴的reasonable合理的furnished（房間）配有家具的，配備家具的unfurnished沒有配備家具的well-furnished家具齊全的facility設(shè)施，設(shè)備heater加熱器，暖氣機，爐子stove烤爐microwaveoven微波爐air-conditioning空調(diào)centralair-conditioning中央空調(diào)radiator暖氣片，暖氣裝置refrigerator冰箱carpet地毯electricfan電扇telephone電話cooled/heated制冷（制熱）sheet/linen床單blanket毛毯，毯子cushion墊子，坐墊，靠墊available可用的，可入住的noprivacy沒有隱私，沒有私人空間road/rd.路，大道，街道street/st.路，街道avenue/ave.大街，林蔭道，林蔭小路lane小路，車道landlord房東advertisement/Ads.廣告newspaper報紙，報刊surroundings（房屋周圍）環(huán)境downtown市中心suburb郊區(qū)，市郊ruralarea鄉(xiāng)村（地區(qū)）（not）nearthecenter/railwaystation（遠離）靠近市中心（火車站）farfromthebusstop遠離汽車站neartheairport靠近機場noisy吵鬧的，有噪音的insectshaunting有蚊蟲叮咬的二、指示方向（指路）場景總匯（Section2地圖題中常用地點描述）befarfrom距離某處很遠benearby距離某處很近gostraightacross/to/through徑直走過（向，穿過）cross（over）穿過（某條街道）benextto緊鄰turnleft/right左轉(zhuǎn)（右轉(zhuǎn)）goup/down向上，向下goback/backup往回走，回去，回到goeast/west/south/north向東（西，南，北）goon/along...tillyoumeet沿……一直走，直至你見到……beonone'sleft/right在某處的左邊（右邊）bethefirst/second/thirdfromtheleft/right從左（順）數(shù)第一（二，三）個directlyopposite和……相對belocatedbehind/infrontof坐落在……的后面（前面）beonthecornerofAstreetandBstreet在A街和B街交叉礎(chǔ)beinthecornerof在……的角落里groundfloor（英）一層wing配樓，建筑的一部分annex配樓，建筑的附屬建筑basement地下室（半地下）層twinbuilding雙子建筑landmark標志性建筑block由若干個建筑構(gòu)成的建筑群，街區(qū)avenue/Ave.（城市的）大街，林蔭道，林蔭小路stair樓梯step臺階wheelchairaccess無障礙通道aisle過道intersection/junction十字路口三、看病就醫(yī)communityhospital社區(qū)醫(yī)院campusclinic校園診所patient病人feeldizzy覺得頭暈，頭暈眼花drowsy困倦的，昏昏欲睡的fatigue疲乏，疲勞，勞累exhaustion精疲力竭toothache牙痛backache背痛headache頭痛cough咳嗽catchacold感冒haveafever/temperature發(fā)燒，發(fā)熱t(yī)akethetemperature量體溫，測體溫feelone'spulse號脈symptom癥狀，病癥takeone'sbloodpressure量血壓pneumonia肺炎livertrouble肝臟毛病flu流感haveasorethroat喉嚨痛haveastuffednose鼻塞，流鼻涕doctor醫(yī)生consultant（醫(yī)學）顧問，專家practitioner從業(yè)醫(yī)生specialist專科醫(yī)生，專家surgeon外科醫(yī)生dentist牙醫(yī)prescribe開（藥），開處方giveaprescription開處方medicine藥，藥物，醫(yī)學，醫(yī)藥pill藥片，片劑，藥丸tablet藥片，藥丸mixture混合（藥劑）penicillin青霉素antibiotic抗生素get/receiveaninjection注射，打針syrup糖漿diettreatment食療pad墊，襯墊，護墊vitamin維生素，維他命aspirin阿司匹林takemedicineorpillsbeforeoraftermealstwiceaday飯前或飯后吃藥，每天兩次haveanoperation動手術(shù)dentalcare牙齒護理relaxation娛樂，消遣，放松狀態(tài)exercise鍛煉charge收費，要價cost花費，代價check-up檢查，體檢receptionist接待員consultinghours就診時間，看病時間makeanappointment預約四、假日出游holiday假期，假日excursion（通常是幾個人結(jié)伴）短途旅行，遠足travelagency旅行社gocamping去野營hiking徒步旅行g(shù)oswimming去游泳gofishing去釣魚gohorse-riding去騎馬surfing沖浪skiing滑雪hireboats/goboating/rowboats租船，去劃船gocycling騎自行車游覽cyclingtrack單車道picnic野餐，野炊barbecue燒烤野餐Wild-lifezoo野生動物園beach海灘，沙灘coast海岸scubadiving斯庫巴潛水（戴自攜式潛水呼吸器潛水）underwaterlife海底生命nationalpark國家公園domesticanimal家畜reef懸崖，峭壁coral珊瑚，珊瑚礁marinelife海洋生物magnificent壯觀的，壯麗的，viewthereef觀賞懸崖walkalongthebeach沿著沙灘散步admirethesunset賞日落warnsb.of警告goswimming去游泳stinger叮咬人的昆蟲或動物jellyfish水母，海蟄sting叮，咬，蟄sunscreen太陽傘beachtowel沙灘浴巾equipment器具，設(shè)備van小貨車asleepingbag睡袋goodhikingboots結(jié)實的徒步旅行靴strongbootsandsocks結(jié)實的靴和襪warmsweater溫暖的毛衣jacketfortheevening夜間穿的夾克衫rockybluff懸崖，陡壁waterfall瀑布museum博物館souvenir紀念品artgallery畫廊animalsandbirds動物和鳥類seacreatures海生物spectacularview壯觀的美景youthhostel青年施舍，青年招待所motel汽車旅館platform站臺guide向?qū)В瑢в蝨akesomefreshair呼吸新鮮空氣brochure廣告小冊子，宣傳小冊子riverboattrip乘船河上游覽bustrip乘公共汽車出游boattrip乘船出游hitch-hike搭便車旅行bag-packer背包客relaxing令人放松的，令人輕松的hire租用equipment設(shè)備，器具ridinghelmet（騎自行車用）頭盔安全帽stable馬廄extracost額外花費mountainbike山地車railwaystation火車站carpark停車場path小路，小徑markedwithsigns標有指示牌hill小山，丘陵五、預訂booking/reservationbookinadvance提前預訂confirmareservation確認預訂cancel取消schedule/timetable時間表，日程表fare車費，票價admissionticket入場券toll通行費，使用費single/one-wayticket單程票return/round-upticket雙程票extracharge額外收費，加收費vacantseat空位，未被占座位non-stoptrain/coach/flight直達列車（長途客車，飛機）arrival到達，抵達departure離開，出發(fā)destination目的地bookaflight預訂航班organize組織staythrough住，小?。ㄒ欢螘r間）five-starhotel五星級賓館expense花費，開銷expensive昂貴的pricycheck檢查accommodationdirectory住宿名錄簿identification身份，確認studentcard學生證fillinthisform填表contacttelephonenumber聯(lián)系電話InternationalStudentCard國際學生卡Studentpreference學生優(yōu)惠passport護照visa簽證creditcard信用卡drivinglicense/license駕照flightnumber航班號checkin辦理登機手續(xù)takeoff起飛land降落stayinahostel投宿廉價旅舍cramped擁擠的privacy私人空間snorer睡覺打呼嚕的人，睡覺打鼾很厲害的人六、電話圖書租借服務(wù)phonenumber傳真號碼daytimephonenumber日間電話號碼home/residentialnumber住宅電話號碼atelephonerequest電話索取prepareashortarticlefortheenvironmentwatchsection為環(huán)保欄目寫一篇短文localnewspaper地方報紙bequiteconcernedabouttheproblemswe'refacing非常關(guān)注我們所面臨的問題publicizetheproblem讓公眾知曉這個問題keepthebooksfor3weeks借書三周normalloanperiod正常租借期限two-weekextension兩周續(xù)借期allowalongerinitialloanperiod允許更長的首期租借時間allowforthedeliverytime允許扣除郵寄的時間havethebooksforsixweeksfromthedateofpostage從郵寄之日起租借六周renewbybringingtheminforstamping帶回來蓋戳后再續(xù)借reserveontheitem預借這本書（預先登記）paythepostageandphotocopyfees付郵資和影印費用acceptbothcashandcreditcard既可用現(xiàn)金支付，也可用信用卡支付sendamoneyorder用匯款單支付paycash支付現(xiàn)金getallthatdown記下tellmethebooksyourneed說出所需書目havethemimmediatelyavailable可以即時借到havetowaitabitforthem需等一等才能借到author作者publicationdate出版日期standardworks標準出版物七、求職面試vacantposition待聘職位，職位空缺applicant申請人advertisement廣告receptionist接待員assistant助理，店員jobinterview求職面試interviewer面試官interviewee被面試人requirement要求，必備條件experienced有經(jīng)驗的，熟手的departmentmanager部門經(jīng)理personnelmanager人事經(jīng)理certificate證書，證明qualification資歷，資格full-timejob全職工作part-timejob兼職工作routinework日常工作internationalcompany國際公司Ladies'Fashion女裝部Men'sWear男裝部Children'sWear童裝部appoint指派，委派YoungSet青年套裝shopassistant營業(yè)員cashier收銀員waiter/waitress服務(wù)生jobresponsibilities工作職責waitingattable服務(wù)生工作answeringthephone電話接線員工作washingup洗碗工作commission傭金salary薪水，薪金wage工資，報酬，酬金coffeetime（15minutes）喝咖啡的休息時間（15分鐘）lunchtime（1hour）午餐時間（1個小時）buyingclothesat（25%）discount買衣服可以打25%的折扣inthethirdyear在第3年have4weeks'holiday有4周（帶薪）假期fillintheform填表officeroom辦公室formalclothes正式服裝blackskirtandredblouse紅罩衫配黑短裙trainingsession培訓課程八、圖書館libraryservices圖書館服務(wù)specialistlibrary專業(yè)圖書館inter-libraryloanservice圖書館際互借服務(wù)computercenter計算機中心well-stockedbankofresources資料豐富，藏書量大volume卷，冊，藏書量general-loansection借閱部referencesection參考書庫beavailableforreferenceonly只用于參閱（不外借）works著作，作品fiction小說book圖書periodic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