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福建省廈門市廈門外國語校2024屆中考四模英語試題含答案注意事項(xiàng)1.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—WeareplanningaYangtzeRiverProtectionDaythisweekend.Doyouhaveanyadvice?—You’dbettersignsaroundtheschooltotellallthestudentsaboutthat.A.makeupB.putupC.setupD.showup2、Thefanswasveryexcitedbecausetheirfavoritesinger_________duringtheeveningparty.A.putup B.stayup C.showedup D.dressedup3、—Whoisthegirlunderthetree?—She_______beTom’ssister.Butit’stoofar,I’mnotsure.A.may B.can’t C.must D.shouldn’t4、Wenchuanearthquakehappened__2008,andtenyearshaspassed.A.inB.onC.a(chǎn)tD.to5、Thestudents'interestinChinesepaper-cutalotafterafolkartistgavethematalk.A.hasrisen B.rose C.rises D.wasrising6、TheTVshowwassoboringthathestopped______amagazineinstead.A.reading B.toread C.reads D.fromreading7、―Ihearthatyou'vegotplentyofforeigncoins.Ihavealook?―Sure.Letmeshowyou.A.May B.Need C.Must D.Should8、—Listen!IsTomsingingintheclassroom?—No.It________beTom.Heisintheteacher’sofficenow.A.maynotB.can’tC.won’tD.mustn’t9、It’s
said
that
many
workers
in
our
city
have
_________
some
organizations
to
help
the
elderly
and
the
disabled
people.Theyarehelpfulandweshould
learn
from
them.A.stayed
up B.put
up C.took
up D.set
up10、Somestudentsgotoschool______footandothersgo______bus.A.on;by B.by;on C.on;on D.by;byⅡ.完形填空11、IncreasehappinessIeverworkedasavolunteerinanursinghome.Oneday,a90-year-oldladymovedintothenursinghome.Althoughshewasnearly1,herhairandclotheslookedverynice.Herhusbandpassedawayrecently,2shehadtomoveoutofheroldhouse.Aftermanyhoursof3patientlyinthehallofthenursinghome,shesmiledsweetlywhenItoldherthatherroomwas4.Intheelevator(電梯),Ibeganto5herroom,includingtheoldsheetshungonherwindow.“Iloveit,”Shesmiledwiththeexcitementofaneight-year-oldwhohasjustbeengivenanewtoy.“Butyouhaven’tseentheroom.Justwait.”“Thatdoesn’thaveanythingtodowithit,”shereplied.“Happinessis6youdecideonaheadoftime.WhetherIlikemyroomornotdoesn’t7thefurniture.It’showIarrangemymind.Ialreadydecidedto8it.It’sadecisionImakeeverymorningwhenIwakeup.Ihavetwochoices:Icanspendthedayinbedcomplainingaboutthepartsofmybodythat9work,orgetoutofbedandthanktheonesthatstilldo.Ifyouwanttobehappy,pleaserememberthesefivesimplerules:freeyourheartfromhate;freeyourmindfrom10;livesimply;givemore;expectless.Thenyourhappinesswillincreaseeveryday.1.A.blindB.deafC.homelessD.sad2.A.soB.ifC.beforeD.because3.A.runningB.talkingC.jumpingD.waiting4.A.openB.closedC.readyD.locked5.A.enterB.describeC.tidyD.clean6.A.nothingB.somethingC.a(chǎn)nythingD.everything7.A.pickupB.careforC.dependonD.thinkabout8.A.leaveB.forgetC.loveD.buy9.A.stillB.a(chǎn)lwaysC.withoutD.hardly10.A.worriesB.worksC.memoriesD.experiencesⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。Whenyouwereyoung,who1.(ride)youaroundonthebackofhisbike?Whoplayedfootballandflewkiteswithyouinthepark?Whohelpedyouwithyour2.(one)difficultmathsproblems?Whotaughtyouthedifference3.rightandwrong?Yourdad.Nowitisyourturntodosomethingforhim.Thisyear,June16,isFather’sDay.Sowhynotdosomething4.(thank)yourdad?TheideaofFather’sDaycamefromanAmericanlady5.(call)SonoraSmartDoddin1909.Shewantedaspecialdaytohonor(紀(jì)念)herfather.Heraised(撫養(yǎng))sixchildrenafterhiswife’s6.(die).Doddthoughtthereneededtobe7.daytohonorgreatandlovingdads.HerfatherwasborninJune,8.shechosetoholdthefirstFather’sDaycelebrationonhisbirthdayin1910.In1924,USpresidentCalvinCoolidgelikedtheideaofanationalFather’sDay.9.(final),in1966,thethirdSundayinJunewasmadeFather’sDay.Therearemanywaystoshowyourloveandthankstoyourfather.Sendinghima10.(greet)cardorasmallpresentcanmakehimhappy.Oryoucanjustsay“Iloveyou,Dad.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Therewastheworld'sadvancedrobotexhibition(展覽)inMoscow.Over20skilledrobotperformersfromallovertheworldtookpartintheexhibition.TheexhibitionwasopenedbyBritish-bornTitan,aworld-famousdancingrobotthathadperformedtogetherwithartists.Besidesitsquickmoves,therobotisalsoknownforitsstand-upcomedyandbeautifulvoice.RobotHespin,alife-sizedhumanoidrobotcanmakeothershappy.Therobotnotonlysingsanddancesbutalsoactsasamuseumguide.It'sveryimpressive.Itcanevenholdconversationswithhumans.ThenthereisCubic,anordinaryboxyrobotthathasbeencreatedtomakeourliveseasier.Itcanreadthelatestnews,switchofflights,andorderpizza.Cubiccanholdbasicconversationsandtelljokes.SouthKorea'sfriendlyrobotsnotonlydancebutalsocleanfloors.Germany'sfamousmetalrockbandperformswonderfully.Mostoftherobotsseemtohavesomekindsofdancingskills.TheorganizerssaythattheirmainpurposeistocreateameetingplaceoraglobalplatformtoenablethepeopleofRussiatoexperiencesomeoftheworld'smostadvancedrobots.1.Wherewastherobotexhibition?A.China. B.Moscow. C.Japan. D.Korea.2.WhatisTitanfamousfor?A.Itsquickmoves. B.Itsstand-upcomedy.C.Itsbeautifulvoice. D.Allabove.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordhumanoidmeaninthethirdparagraph?A.人造的 B.人類的 C.仿真的 D.人形的4.candanceandcleanthefloorsaccordingtothepassage.A.Titan B.Hespin C.Cubic D.Korea'srobots5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisexhibition?A.Tooffereachcountryachancetoshowtheiradvancedrobots.B.ToshowoffRussia'sadvancedrobots.C.ToenableRussiantoexperiencesomeoftheworld'smostadvancedrobots.D.Tomakepeople'sliveseasier.B14、Whatwillyoudowhenyouarel97Studyinhighschool?SowillBritneySpears.Butsheisalsoasuperstarintheworldofpopmusicsweetandlovely,Britneyquicklycaptured(贏得)manypeople’shearts!Hereissomethingabouther.BritneyFacts
Birthday
Decemberl2,1981
Birthplace
Louisiana,LA
Colorofeyes
brown
Favoriteanimal
dogs
Favoritemovie
Titanic
Favoritesport
basketball
Favoriteactor
BradPitt
Biography
(個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷)
BritneySpears’lifehaschangedgreatlyoverthecourseofthepasttwoyears.SincetheappearanceofherJive(搖擺舞)record“BabyOneMoreTime”,BritneySpearshasgonefromastarinthemakingtoasuperstarandtheQueenofTeen.Inl999aloneshewasnamedfortwoGrammies(格萊美唱片),wonthel999MTVEuropeAwards,broughtherstormylive(現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播)showaroundtheworldandappearedoneverymajortelevisedawardshowbothinAmericaandinEurope.
1.Inthepasttwoyearsher_______haschangedgreatly.A.1ifeB.boyfriendC.studyD.family2._______madeherbecomeanoutstandingperson.A.ThehotdanceB.ThesweetestfaceC.ThemostattractivebodyD.TheappearanceofherJiverecord“BabyOneMoreTime”3.Nowshehasbeen__________.A.a(chǎn)queenB.livedeverydaywellC.a(chǎn)famousathleteD.a(chǎn)superstarandtheQueenofTeen4.Herfavoritemovieis__________.A.MotherB.BridgeC.TitanicD.BradPitt5.Whichofthefollowingisn’therfavorite?A.Pepsi.B.Redroses.C.Babyblue.D.Basketball.C15、MARS—TheRedPlanet
“MARS—TheRedPlanet!”isoneofourEarlyReaderSpacebooks.IthassurprisingfactsandphotosexplainingallaboutMars.Aimingmainlyatkidsaged7—10,it’saninterestingwayforreaderstofindoutmoreabouttheredplanet.
MARS—TheRedPlanet
“MARS—TheRedPlanet!”isoneofourEarlyReaderSpacebooks.IthassurprisingfactsandphotosexplainingallaboutMars.Aimingmainlyatkidsaged7—10,it’saninterestingwayforreaderstofindoutmoreabouttheredplanet.
Horses
KidsBookofFunFacts&AmazingPicturesonAnimalsinNature—APerfectHorseBookforKidsAged5—8.
ThebookwrittenbyKatedescribesthemostnobleanimalontheplanetforearlyreaders.Thebookispackedwithbeautifulandclearpicturesthathelpyourchildtounderstandthe(fun)factsaboutthisanimal.Italsoincludesanatomy(解剖)ofhorses.
Horses
KidsBookofFunFacts&AmazingPicturesonAnimalsinNature—APerfectHorseBookforKidsAged5—8.
ThebookwrittenbyKatedescribesthemostnobleanimalontheplanetforearlyreaders.Thebookispackedwithbeautifulandclearpicturesthathelpyourchildtounderstandthe(fun)factsaboutthisanimal.Italsoincludesanatomy(解剖)ofhorses.
TheWeather
“TheWeather”isoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged13—15.Thisisafunandfantasticwayforreaderstofindoutmoreabouttheweatheronourearth.Itoffersinformationinafunway—mixingfacts,photos,andevenhasawebpagewithvideoclipsexplainingmoreabouttheinformationinthebook.
TheWeather
“TheWeather”isoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged13—15.Thisisafunandfantasticwayforreaderstofindoutmoreabouttheweatheronourearth.Itoffersinformationinafunway—mixingfacts,photos,andevenhasawebpagewithvideoclipsexplainingmoreabouttheinformationinthebook.
1.Ifyoursisterwantstoknowmoreaboutthespace,shecanchoose________.A.MARS—TheRedPlanet!B.TheWeatherC.HorsesD.TheEarth2.“TheWeather”isoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged___.A.5—8B.13—15C.7—10D.8—133.“Horses”isabout________.A.themostnobleanimalontheplanetB.theweatheronourearthC.theredplanetD.a(chǎn)webpagewithvideoclips4.Whichistrueaccordingtotheads(廣告)above?A.TheWeatherisabouttheMoon.B.HorseswaswrittenbyKate.C.MARS—TheRedPlanet!isaboutthemostnobleanimal.D.Horsesisaperfectbookforkidsaged7—10.5.Thesubjectofthethreebooksison________.A.historyB.geographyC.scienceD.mathD16、Doyoueverfindyourselfgettingreallyunhappyforalmostnoreason?Orsuddenlyfeelingdownwithoutknowingwhy?Goingfromsadnesstoangertojoyinamatterofminutescanmakemanyteensfeelasthoughthey'relosingcontrol.Butwhyisthefeelingsocommonamongteens?Maybeyou'restartinganewschoolandnotabletoseeoldfriendsasmuch.Gettinggoodgradesorwantingtobebetterinsportsorotheractivitiescanbeaconcern(關(guān)注)formanyteens.Beingacceptedbyfriendsisimportant.Teensalsomaynotice,forthefirsttime,asenseofdistancefromparentsandfamily.Youmayfeelyouwanttobeonyourownandmakeyourowndecisions,butitcanalsoseemabitlonelyattimes.Anotherimportantcauseformoodswingsisbiology.Whenpubertybegins,thebodystartsproducinghormones(荷爾蒙).Thesehormonescausephysicalchangesinthebody.Butinsomepeople,theyalsoseemtocauseemotional(情緒的)changes.Herearesomethingsyoucandothatmightmakethosebadmoodsabiteasiertodealwith.Recognizeyou'renotalone.Althoughnoteveryteenexperiencesmoodchangestothesamedegree,theyarecommon.Talktopeopleyoutrust.Friendscanhelpeachotherbyrealizingthatthey'renotaloneintheirfeelings.Talkingtoparentsisimportant,too.Parentscansharetheirownexperiencesdealingwithbadmoods.Teachersareoftengoodresourcesandadoctorcanhelptoanswerquestionsaboutdevelopment.Getenoughsleep.Thoughitcanbehardtofindenoughtime,gettingenoughrestisveryimportant.Beingtiredcanleadtomoresadness.Create.Takingpartinsomekindsofactivities,likebuildingsomethingoutofwood,orstartinganartormusicpiece.Writingcanhelpyouorganizeandexpressyourthoughtsandfeelings.Getyourthoughtsonpaper.Dothesamethingwithpaint,music,orotherartforms.Putyourfeelingsintoyourartwork.1.Whenpubertybegins,manyteensfeel__________.A.unhappyB.a(chǎn)ngryC.joyfulD.emotional2.Theunderlinedword“puberty”inthepassageprobablymeans“”A.成長(zhǎng)期B.青春期C.情緒化D.變化期3._______maynotmakesometeensbeinbadmoods.A.StudypressureB.GettinggoodgradesC.ThesenseofdistancefromparentsD.Missingoldfriends4.It’seasiertodealwithyourmoodchangesby___________.①realizingtheyarecommon②explainingyourfeelingstopeopleyoutrust③playingcomputergames④beingcreative⑤breakingschoolrules⑥gettingenoughsleepA.①②③④B.①②③⑥C.①②④⑥D(zhuǎn).①③④⑤5.Thepassageismainlyfor________.A.parentsB.teenagersC.teachersD.doctorsE17、SummerProgramsatMuseums1.YoucanjoinintheprogramsatthePostalMuseumanyday_______.A.fromJuly17to23B.fromJuly29-30C.fromAugust7-20D.fromAugust21to272.Ifyouareinterestedintheprogramaboutvideoarts,youcanphone_______.A.965-0400B.654-0930C.357-3030D.272-05603.A15-year-oldstudentcantakepartintheprogramsat_______.A.theBuildingMuseumB.thePostalMuseumC.theAirandSpaceMuseumD.theScienceMuseum4.IntheAirandSpaceMuseum,youcan_______.A.createastampB.buildahouseC.makeapaperairplaneD.exploreafuturecitF18、Hello,I'mZhengYishifromShanghai.I'm15yearsold.IstudyatWalshJesuitHighSchoolinCleveland,Ohio,US.ILikereading,travelingandlisteningtomusic.I'mgladtosharemyexperiencewithyou.HaveyoueverwonderedwhatPEclassesarelikeinothercountries?InChina,PEtestsarerequiredtograduatefrombothmiddleschoolandhighschool.TogetgoodgradesonthePEtests,Chinesestudentswillneedtopracticerunningaswellasdoingsit-upsandpull-ups.However,thisisnotthewaythatPEclassesworkinUShighschools.Inmyhighschool,wearerequiredtotaketwotermsofPEtograduate.WeplayrealsportsduringPEclasses,suchasbasketballandvolleyball.TherearealsosomeothertypicalAmericansportsthatweoftenplay,suchaskickballanddodgeball(躲避球).Ididn'tknowtherulesofkickballanddodgeballwhenIfirstcametotheUS.Theteacherallowedmetositonthesidelinesandwatchhowotherstudentsplayeditinordertoletmefindouttherules.WealsolearnsomeusefullifeskillsinPE.Lastyear,IlearnedhowtodoCPR(心肺復(fù)蘇),whichisalife-savingskill.Wewerealsotaughthowtoprovidefirstaidtosomeonewhoischoking(窒息).TheseskillsarealargepartofthefinalgradeforthePEclassinmyhighschool.Self-defense(自衛(wèi))istaughtinPEclassaswell.Thisincludessometaekwondo(跆拳道)andkarate(空手道)skills,aswellasChinesekungfu.Itispractical.IpreferPEclassesintheUStotheonesinChina.Ithinktheyaremorefunanduseful.Whatdoyouthink?1.Thewriterlearnedtherulesofkickballanddodgeballthrough·A.a(chǎn)teacher'sinstruction B.watch
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