丹東市寬甸二中高二下學(xué)期初質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題英語

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精2011-2012學(xué)年度（下）學(xué)期初質(zhì)量監(jiān)測高二英語試卷時(shí)間：100分鐘滿分120分第I卷選擇題（共85分）第一部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）：單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Thepandapairs’namesTuanTuanandYuanYuan,meaning”Reunion”，werechosenby________mainlandpublicthrough______mobilephonetextmessages.A。/；/B。/；theC.a；/D。the；/2.---_________Ibookatablefordinnerafewdaysaheadoftime?—--Yes，you______。Therestaurantisalwaysfull,especiallyduringtheholidays.A.Must；willB。Must；canC.Shall；shallD。Shall；must3.Thisnon-stopcommunicationbetweenBritishpeopleandAmericanshasalsoledtoalotofAmericanwordsandstructures_________intoBritish.A.passingB.passedC。topassD.past4.Itdoesn’tmatterwherethestudentcouncilgetstheirmoneyfrom,what_____iswhattheydowithit。A。isworthB.doseitmatterC.countsD。deserves5。Asnonotice_______ofglobalwarninguptillnow,humanbeingswillhavetobefacedwithterribleenvironment.A。totakeB.hasbeentakenC。takenD.tobetaken6。Wehaverequestedthatthegovernment_______，butwealsoneedassistancefromordinarypeople。A。gotinvolvedB。getinvolvedC。mustgetinvolvedinD.shouldinvolvedin7.Sinceyouaremydaughter’sclassmate，we’dliketo______you____tonight.A.put；downB。put;inC。put;offD。put；up8。Theoldtownisonthesideofthemountainandoppositeitisthe5,500metreYulongA。itspeakcoveredwithsnowB.thepeakofitiscoveredwithsnowC.whosepeakcoveredwithsnowD.itspeakiscoveredwithsnow9。HeseizedOliver'sarmsandheldhim，________heshoutedforMrBumble.A.thenB。atthesametimeC。whileD.meanwhile10.Itis_______ofMarytoforget；shealwaysputsoffeverything。A。normalB.ordinaryC.commonD.typical11.AsIknow，Jackspentatleastasmuchtimereadingasyou_____onlinelastnight.A。hadchattedB.chattedC。chattingD.didchatting12。Itissaidthatmanyroadsareinbad______andaccidentsarefrequentinsomeremoteregionsinYunnanprovince.A。positionB.situationC.conditionD.state____________,boththeobservationsofscienceandtheevidenceofoureyesleadtotheinescapableassumption。A.IncrediblewhileitmayseemB.HoweverincredibleitmayseemC。IncredibleasitmayseemD.IncrediblemayitseemMycousinwenttoCanadatwoyearsago。He______thereforafewmonthsandthenwenttoAmerica。A。workedB。wouldworkC.wouldbeworkingD.hadbeenworking--—Dad,youpromised!-——Yes,but________brokethepromisefirst?A。whoistheonethatB。whowasitthatC.whomisthatD。itwereyouwhom第二節(jié)完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分,滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意,然后從16—35各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Amanhiredataxioutsidetheairfield。Thecabhadawoolencarpetwithbrilliantlaceedges。Ontheglasspartition(玻璃隔板）that16thedriverwasacopyofafamouspainting。Itswindowswereall17。Thecustomerwasvery18andsaidtothedriver，”I’veneverseenanicercab.””Thankyouforyour19，"thedriveransweredsmilingly."Howdidit20youtodecorateyourcar?”askedthecustomer?！盩hecarisn'tmine,”saidthedriver?！盜tbelongstothecompany。Iusedtobea21ofcabs。Whentheyreturned,allofthemwereas22asgarbagecans。Ontheseatsanddoor——handlescouldbefoundsomethingsticky23peanutsauceandchewinggum(口香糖）。Whyso？Ithoughtthat24thecaritselfwereverycleanthepassengerswouldmostlikelybe25andstoplittering.""SowhenIgotalicensetobeataxidriver，Ibegantoputmy26intopractice—-—-——totidyanddecoratethecar.Now27anewpassengergetsonmycarI’dmakesureitisingood28.Whenmycarreturnsafteraday'swork,it29Whendoingathingonemakes30andwantstoseetheresult。Tochangeothersonehastomaketwicetheeffortbutgethalfthe31.Tochangeoneselfistheotherwayround.Onehasbetteraskoneself32onemakesdemandsonothersmuchmorethanononeself。Ifyou33theinnerworldofyourown,examineyourselfand34outthedustanddirt,insteadoffixingyoureyesonotherpeople,youwillfindacheerfulmoodforyourselfand35aA.circleB。protectedC。coveredD。sparedA。popularB。beautifulC.cleanD.niceA。surprisedB。movedC.confusedD。excitedA。offerB.kindnessC。opinionD.praiseA。happentoB.cometoC。occurtoD。relatetoA。cleanerB.managerC。presidentD.workerA.uglyB.strangeC。smellyD。dirtyA.asB。justC.likeD。evenA。eventhoughB。ifC.thoughD.unlessA.considerateB.happyC。patientD。gratefulA.ideaB.promiseC。adviceD。dreamA。afterB。untilC。beforeD。sinceA。orderB。situationC。lookD.workA。seldomB。alwaysC.everD.hardlyA。effortsB.progressC。decisionD。choiceA。awardB。achievementC。understandingD。resultA.whileB.whyC。whetherD.how33。A。runintoB。lookintoC.developintoD。stepinto34。A。putB。takeC.dropD。wipe35.A。returnB.createC.arrangeD.ensure第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATwodayslaterIwaswheeledintothesurgery（手術(shù)室）。Thetumor（腫瘤)wasinoperable.Sotheyjustsewedmeupagain.AfteramonthorsoIwentforradiationtreatment-———fivedaysaweekforsevenweeks.Itmademeunbelievablytired。OnthewayhomeBernicewouldhavetopullthecarofftheroadsoIcouldvomit(嘔吐)OneofthefirstwalksItookwasouttotheletterbox。It’slessthanahundredmetersaway,butIhadtositdownhalfwaythere。Thebirdsweresingingandthesmellofflowersfilledtheair.Ithought，theworldissuchabeautifulplace;whydidIhavetoruinitbysmoking?I’mangrywithmyselfforsmoking,butI'malsoangrywiththetobaccocompanies。IsawacoupleofcigaretteadvertisementsonTVtheotherday，andtheyhadthegall(厚顏)tosaythere’snoproofthatsmokingisbadforyou.I’mproof!AfewweeksafterIcamehomefromthehospital,Ifeltaloosetooth.Istuckmyfingerupthere,andthetoothdroppedintomylap。Thecancerhadcausedablooddisorderthatwasmakingmyteethfallout.Inafewdays，Ihadonlythreeleft.Today，whenIlookinthemirrorIamshockedbywhatIsee。Amanwithnoteeth，ascarfromhischestroundtohisback，strugglingtowalk,facedistorted（歪曲，變形）withpain.AndthenIrealizedwhatIwanttodo.Iwanttohavemypictureblownupandpostedallovertheworldongiantbillboards（廣告牌)。Becausenow,yousee,I'mtherealMarlboro36.Theauthorwassewedupagainbecause_________.RadiationtreatmentratherthanoperationcancurehiscancerThetumorcouldnotbecuredbyasurgicaloperationHewastooweakforanoperationThehospitalwasn'tequippedwellenoughforsuchanoperationWecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.ItwasthefalsecigaretteadvertisementsthatmadetheauthorsufferfromcancerSmokerswon'tknowthebadeffectsofsmokingunlesstheyfallill。SometimescigaretteadvertisementsmisleadthepublicPeoplewillfallilloncetheysmokecigarettes。Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedphrase”blowup”inthelastparagraph?enlargedB。shortenedC。twistedD。soldThepurposeoftheauthorinthewritingthispassageis________.tomakehimselfknowntothewholeworldtowinpeople'ssympathyforhismisfortunetodescribehowhebecametherealMarlboroMantowarnpeopleofthedangerofsmokingB·BasicStudyManualHardcover:$37.50Futuresuccessdependsontheabilitytolearn。Herearetheanswerstothequestionsmostoftenaskedbystudents。Readthisbookandlearn:◎Whatthethreebarrierstostudyareandwhattodoaboutthem◎Whattodoifyougettiredofasubjectyouarestudying◎Twenty—sixsimpledrillstohelpyoulearnhowtostudyeasily,rapidlyandwithfullunderstandingBuyandreadtheBasicStudyManualanduseittodramaticallyimproveyourabilitytostudy?！tudySkillsforLifeHardcover:$31。99L.RonHubbard’sstudytechnologyforteenagersopensthedoortotheirfuturesuccessbygivingthemadviceonhowtostudyandlearn.Fullyillustrated(插圖)foreasycomprehension.LearningHowtoLearnHardcover:$24.99Thebasicsofeffectivestudyfor8to12-year-olds，fullyillustrated。Childrenwhoreadandapplythematerialsinthisbookcanregaintheirlikingforstudy。Getthisbookforachildyouwanttoseewinathisstudies！HowtoUseaDictionaryPictureBookforChildrenHardcover：$34。90Inspiteofbillionsofdollarsspenton“educationalresearch,”childrenarenottaughtthemostbasicskillsoflearning:howtouseadictionary。Writtenforchildren8to12-year—olds，thisfullyillustratedbookwillteachyourchildren:◎Howtofindwordsinadictionary◎Thedifferentwaysthatwordsareused◎HowtouseadictionarytocorrectlypronouncewordsAtlast，you’lljustpay50％forthesebooksbeforeMay1,2007。40。Thefourbookscanmostlysatisfy________。A.teachersB.childrenC.adultsD。parents41.IfyoubuyallthefullyillustratedbooksbeforeMay1，2007,youwillpayabout_____?！?6B.＄111C。$46D。＄9242。Thispassageaimsto_______.introducenewbookstoreadersguidereaderstochoosebooksC。encouragepeopletobuythebooksD。Enlargestudents'knowledgeaboutbooksCMountainclimbersaroundtheworlddreamaboutgoingupMountQomolangma。ItisthehighestmountainintheworldandispartofHimalayanmountainrange.ItisontheborderbetweenNepalandTibet,China.EdmundHillaryofButmanypeoplewhohaveclimbedthemountainleftwastematerialthatisharmingtheenvironment。Thepollutionisaffectingpopulatedareasnearthemountain.AteamofAmericansisplanningthelargestclean—upefforteveronMountQomolangma。TheirgoalistoremoveallthetrashtheyseeandsendmostofitbacktotheTeamleaderTobertHoffmanismakingthefourthtriptothemountain.Hesayshehopestheeffortwillinfluenceotherpeopletocleanuptheenvironmentclosertohome。HumanwasteonMountQomolangmaisamajorproblem.Sotheclean—upteamwilltakealongwiththemnewlydevelopedequipmenttocollectandtreathumanwaste.Overyears,thewastehaspollutedthemountain.Inthewarmseasonwhentheicemelts,thepollutedwaterflowstoNepalesevillagesbelow.Theproblemhasgottenworseinrecentyearsbecauseclimbing43.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?A。ClimbingMountB.HumanWasteonMountC。RemovingTrashnearMountD.CleaningupMountWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A。MostclimbersdiedwhenclimbingitB。Climbingupthemountainisthedreamofallmountainclimbers。C。AgroupofAmericanswillcleanuptheHImalayanD.HoffmansuccessfullyclimbedMountWhydoestheAmericanteamplantogoupMountA.TocleanupthemountainB。Togatherasmuchhuamnwasteaspossible.C.Toremovenolessthanthreetonsoftrash。D.TotakethetrashbacktotheUSA.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A。Fewpeoplewanttoclimbitbecauseofitspollution。B。Climbersaretoblameforthepollutedenvironmentofthemountain。C。TheChinesesideofMountD。Itiseasiertogettothetopofit.DThepolarbearandInuitcultureareprovably（可證明地）alreadydoomed(判決,注定要遭厄運(yùn)）bytheamountofpollutionintheatmosphere，aleadingscientistsaidyesterday.ProfessorStephenSchneider,aclimatologistfromStanfordUniversity，whofirstmadehisnameinthe1970sbypredictinganewiceage，wasreferringtothelatestpredictionsbytheNasaSpaceAgencythattheworldfacesanextra0。6°Cofwarmingasaresultoffuelemissions(散發(fā)）alreadyintheatmosphere.Thisisinadditiontothe0。7°CriseoverthepastcenturyandtheresultofEarth’sslowresponsetowarmingcausedbygreenhousegasestrappingheatthatmightotherwisespreadintospace.ProfessorSchneidersaidthatbirdsweremigrating(遷移）earlierandflowersbloomingearlier.”Thisisnottheoretical，"hesaid.”Natureisrespondingtoan0。7°Cwarning。Itseemscompletelyobviousthatthereisathreattotheviability（生存能力)ofmanyspeciesontheearth。Theyhavetomove；astheydidbefore。Butthentheydidnothavefactories，freewaysandurbansettlementstocross。"ProfessorSchneidersaidthenextstageofwarmingwaslikelytoaffectsmallislands，polarbears，mountaintopecosystemsanduniqueandvaluableculturessuchastheInuit。MargaretBeckett,theEnvironmentsecretary,agreedthatmostoftheclimatechangeexpectedoverthenextfewdecadeswasinevitable（不可避免的）.Shetoldtheconference:”Wehavetoactnowtolimitthescaleofthewarminginthefutureandavoidevenworseeffects?！盌ennisTripe，theconferencechairmanandaformermemberoftheUnitedStatesEnvironmentalProtectionAgency,saidthatrisingdemandforenergywasdrivingglobalwarming。47.Whothinksthattheworldfacesanextra0。6°Cofwarming?A。StephenSchneiderB。DennisTripeC.MargaretBckettD.NasaSpaceAgency48。StepyenSchneiderbelievesthatthewarmingwillaffectthefollowingEXCEPT_______。A。somesmallislandsB。mountaintopecosystems（生態(tài)體系)C.thepopulationofInuitD。someanimals49。Whichofthefollowingisn’tmentionedinthepassage?A。Thetemperatureontheearthroseinthepast。B.Thetemperatureontheearthisstillrising。C.Weshouldtakemeasurestolimitthewarmingoftheearth.D。manyspeciesdon'thavetomigratefartherthanbefore.50.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________。A.thewarminghasgreatlyaffectednature。B。weshouldacttosavesomeendangeredanimalsandplantsC.theearthisgettingwarmerdaybydayD。thereisathreattotheviabilityofmanyspeciesontheearth第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。ForlotsofpeopleinBritain,the31stofDecember，orNewYear'sEveaswecallit，isthebiggestpartyoftheyear.It’satimetogettogetherwithfriendsorfamilyandwelcomethecomingyear。51Somepeopleholdahouseparty。Somepeopleattendstreetparties.Otherpeoplejustgototheirlocalpartiesforafewdrinkswiththeirfriends。Bigcities，likeLondon,havelargeandattractivefireworksshows.There’sonethingthatallNewYear’sEvepartieshaveincommon:thecountdown（倒計(jì)時(shí)）tomidnight.52TheythenarminarmsingasongcalledAuldLang’sSyne,byaScottishpoetcalledRobertBurns。53TherearesomanykindsofwaystocelebratethecomingofNewYear。SoalotofpeoplealwayshaveplansbeforeNewYear’sEveandNewYear’sDay.Somepeopletakepartinahouseparty.Somepeoplegotowatchfireworksshows。54InBritain，it’spopulartomakeapromisetoyourselfaboutsomethingyouaregoingtodo,orwanttostopdoing，intheNewYear。55Typicalresolutionsincludegivingupsmokingandjoiningagymtogetfit.However，thepromiseisoftenbrokenquitequicklyandpeoplearebackintotheirbadhabitswithinweeksordays。A。InBritainthemostpopularfestivalisNewYear’sEve。B.ThisiscalledaNewYear'sresolution。C。Notmanypeoplecanrememberallthelyrics，butthetuneiswell-known，solotsofpeoplejusthumalong.D.Whentheclockstrikestwelve,thehappypeoplegivealoudcheer，andgiveeachotherakiss。E。OnNewYear’sEvepeopleinBritainsinganddanceallthenightlong。F.NewYear’spartiescantakeplaceatanumberofdifferentplaces.G。Otherpeoplemightspendthedayvisitingrelativesorfriendswhomtheyhaven’tseenforquiteawhile。第Ⅱ卷(共35分）第三部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處，錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加，刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞；刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉;修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞；注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起）不計(jì)分.DearLiuYang,Howareyou?I'vebeentoChinaforthreeyears。MyfriendsinEnglandsometimeswritetome，askedhowlongIwillstayhere,andwhenI’mthinkingofreturningtohome。Theanswertotheirquestionsaresimple.IdonotknowwhenIwouldgobacktoEngland.Atthemoment,IhavenoreasontoreturntoEngland.IlikedlivinginChina；Idonotenjoymeetingpeopleandtravelthroughoutthecountry.Myworkisinteresting,andtherearesomanythingsIdon'tknowaboutcountry,thatIhopetodiscoverinthefuture.Yours，John第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）最近，你班同學(xué)開展了一場討論，討論的主題是：WealthorHealth.請根據(jù)下列提供的信息寫一篇120字左右的短文，介紹一下討論