選詞填空（基礎提升題）-上海市2021年中考英語真題與模擬卷分題型分類匯編（共16題）

23選詞填空-上海市2021年中考英語真題&模擬卷分題型分類匯編

選詞填空(共16小題)

1.(2021?浦東新區(qū)二模)

A.symbolB.existsC.carefulwithD.usuallyE.connectedwith

Inaddition,thepriceofgolddependsonthefactthatitisrare.Gold(1)inmanyplaces

throughouttheworld,butitisnoteasytofind.People(2)havetoworkveryhardto

geteventinyamountsofthepreciousmetal.Sincepeoplewanttogetmore,thepriceofgold

isalwaysincreasing.

Finally,goldisexpensivebecausepeoplethinkitisa(3)ofwealth.Westill

valueitformanyofthesamereasonsthatgoldhasbeen(4)wealthandpowerinthe

history.

2.(2021?浦東新區(qū)二模)

A.heavyBshapeCbeusedtoD.electricityE.flexible

Peoplehavetreasuredgoldforthousandsofyears.Whatmakesgoldsoexpensive?Therearesome

importantreasons.

First,itisvery(1).Itcanbemadeintothinsheetswithoutcracks(裂痕).

Thesesheetscan(2)decorateartworksorbuildings.Second,ithasanattractiveyellow

colorandreflectslightwell,soit'saperfectmaterialforjewelry.Third,itkeepsits

(3)andcolorforalongtime,whichmeansthatgoldobjectscanpassfromgeneration

togenerationandbecomemoreexpensiveovertime.Fourth,(4)canpassthroughgold

verywell,sowecanoftenfindgoldinsidesomeelectricalappliances.

3.(2021?浦東新區(qū)模擬)

A.greetB.localC.warmlyD.seriouslyE.shakes

AkuapemisintheeasternpartofGhana(力口納).Thesunthereshinesallthetime.The(1)

peopleareveryfriendlyandhospitable(好客的).Nowlet'shavealookathowAkuapempeople

receiveavisitor.

AvisitorisoftenwelcomedwarmlyinafamilyofAkuapem.Afterthevisitoriswelcomed

(2)intothehouse,heisofferedaseatandwaterattheverybeginningbecausethe

hostassumesthatthevisitormusthavecomefromaverylongjourneyandneedwater.Ifthere

isagroupofvisitors,thehostwill(3)thevisitorsfromrighttoleft.Andthehost

(4)onlywithhisrighthandbecauseAkuapempeoplethinkthelefthandisnotclean.

4.(2021?徐匯區(qū)二模)

A.dangerB.possibleC.emergencyD.ambulanceEprocess

Haveyoueverseenacarwithoutadriver?Itsoundscrazy,butthesecomputerdrivendriverless

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carswillsoonbefilingroadsnearyou.

Sohowdotheywork?Thecarshavesensors(感應器)allaround.Theycanhelpdiscover

othercarsandavoid(1)intheroad.Sensorsonthewheelsalsohelpwhenparking,so

thecarknowshowfaritisfromtheotherparkedcars.Roadsignsarereadbycameras,and

hi-techsystemsareusedsothecarknowshowtogettowhereyouaregoing.Allyouhaveto

doistypeintheaddress!Finally,acentralcomputersystemwill(2)alltheinformation

itreceivesfromthesensorsandworkoutwhentospeedup,stopandturn.

Sittingback,lookingoutofthewindowsandevenwatchingafilmorreadingabook

while〃driving〃wouldbe(3)withthisnewtechnology.Youwouldn'thavetoworryabout

rememberingdirections.Inaddition,computersaregenerallybetterdriversthanhumans.They

willalsodrivemoresafelythanpeople.Theywillobeythespeedlimitandhavequickerreaction

timeincaseofan(4).

5.(2021?虹口區(qū)二模)

A.eagerB.articleC.desireD.breakE.level

Agoodjokecanbehardestthingtounderstandwhenstudyingaforeignlanguage.Asarecent

(1)inTheGuardiannewspapernoted,“There'smoretounderstandingajokeinaforeign

languagethanunderstandingvocabularyandgrammar.z，

Beingabletounderstandjokesishardforalanguagelearner(2)toformfriendships

withnativespeakers.〃Ialwaysfeltthathumorwasaceiling(天花板)thatIcouldnever

(3)through.HannahAshley,apublicrelationsmanagerinLondon,whooncestudied

SpanishinMadrid,toldTheGuardian,〃Icouldneverspeaktopeopleonthesame(4)as

IwouldspeaktoanativeEnglishspeaker,IwasalmostaboringpersonbecauseallIcould

talkaboutwasfacts.〃

6.(2021?金山區(qū)二模)A.lookedatB.confusedC.warmlyD.grewupE.sharing

DearMs.Librarian,

Idon*tknowifyoustillrememberme.Perhapsyoudon't.Afterall,Iamonlyoneofthe

manypeople,atonetimeoranother,thatyouhavehelped.

Idon，trememberyourfaceasclearlyasIwishIcould,butIdorememberhowyou(1)

me.1wasnineyearsoldandstandingatyourdesk,notforabookbutforhope,forapath

forward.

Irememberthatyousmiledatme(2).IjustfeltIwassafestayingwithyou.

Youwerealwaysthere-akind,supportiveadult.WhenIaskedyouaquestion,youwould

doyourbesttopatientlyanswerit.WhenIfelt(3)becauselifeseemedtobeharder

thanIhadimagineditcouldbe,Iwouldgotoyou.Youwouldalwayscalmmedownby(4)your

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loveforbookswithme.Youwouldalwayshelpmefindawayout.

7.(2021?金山區(qū)二模)A.offeredB.medicineC.luckyD.theothersE.addition

Idon'tknowhowtothankyouenough,butI'lltry.Thankyouforlettingmeunderstand

thatbookscanbelike(1).Thankyouforknowingthatsometimes,peoplecometoyou

notforbooksatall.Youarenotjustalibrarian.Youarealsoacarer,asocialworker,

ateacher,amongthemanyotherrolesyouhaveservedinyourtime.

How(2)Iwastomeetyou!It'syouwhocompletelychangedmylife.Iamgrateful

forallthehelpyouhave(3).

OnbehalfofthelittlegirlIwasandall(4)likemeforwhomyouhaveprovided

abook-andhope,thankyou.

8.(2021?普陀區(qū)二模)

A.seldomB.independentC.variousD.quiteE.responsible

Houseworkhastraditionallybeenthoughtasparents，work.Itisdifficultforparentsofnearly

everyfamilytoteachtheirchildrentobe(1)forhousework,butwithoneofthefollowing

suggestions,youreallycangetyourchildrentohelpathome.

Ifyougiveyourchildrentheimpressionthattheycanneverdoanything(2)right,

thentheywillregardthemselvesasunfitorunablepersons.Childrenwillneverbecome

(3),unlesstheybelievetheycansucceed.

Mydaughter'steachermadeeverychildinherclassfeelspecial.Whenstudentsreceived

lessthanaperfectscore,she(4)laughedatthem.Shewouldpointoutwhattheyhad

masteredandwhattheyhadmissed.

9.(2021?普陀區(qū)二模)

A.processB.achieveC.directorD.praiseE.complete

Youcanusethesamewaytoevaluate(評價)yourchild，sworkathome.Don*talwaysscold(訓

斥)orgivelotsof(1)instead.Talkaboutwhathehasdoneright,notaboutwhathehasn,t

done.Ifyourchildcan(2)adifficulttask,promisehimaSundaytriporaballgame

withDad.

Learningisa(3)oftryinganfailingandtryingandsucceeding.Ifyouteachyour

childrennottofearamistakeoffailure,theywilllearnfasterand(4)successat

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last.Don，ttalkovertheirheadsortalkdowntothem.

10.(2021?閔行區(qū)二模)

A.typesB.connectedC.inventedD.impressionE.eachother

Cardgameshavebeenaroundforalonglongtime.And,likemanythings,theywerefirst(1)

inChina!Thefirstknowncardgamedatesbacktothe9centuryduringtheTangDynasty.Playing

cardswerefirstseeninEuropeinthe14thcentury,Thesedays,cardgamesareenjoyedall

aroundtheworld.Manydifferent(2)ofcardshavebeencreated.Theseareusedtoplay

countlesskindsgames.

Cardgamescontinuetobeverypopularforseveralreasons.Unlikemostelectronicgames,they

bringpeoplefacetoface.Theyallowpeopletoenjoybeingtogetherwith(3)asthey

play.Cardgamescanbeplayedanytime,anywhere.Theyneednospecialequipmentorelectricity

andtheyneedn'tbe(4)totheinternet.Cardsneedverylittlespace,andstartinga

gameiseasyandsimple.Bestofall,theyallowfriendlyandfuncompetition.

11.(2021?靜安區(qū)二模)

Real-LifeMarvel(漫威)Heroes

A.feedB.charactersC.horribleD.affordE.neighbourhood

Marvel'sHeroProjectisashowaboutteensandtweenswithbigheartsandbigideas.They're

determinedtomaketheworldabetterplace.Let*smeettwooftheseyoungsuperheroesonthe

show--andtheircomicbook(1).

SurprisingAustin

Austin1ssuperhumancomicbookherohasthepowertocreatearainshowertoirrigate(灌

溉)thirstycrops.Austindoesn*tcommandtheweatherinreallife,ofcourse.Buthedoeshave

ahistoryofgrowinggardens-andhelpinghiscommunity.WhenAustinwasyounger,hedidn*talways

haveenoughtoeat.Hisfamilyfoundithardto(2)foodandclothes.Andstoresdidn，t

sellalotoffreshfoods.Austinfoundacreativewaytosolvetheproblem.Heplantedsomedried

beanshehadinhiscupboard.Later,headdedothercrops.Soonhehadathrivinggardenfullof

fruitsandveggies.Austinwasn，tsatisfiedtojust(3)hisownfamily,though.Sohestarted

abig(4)gardenthatbroughtinahealthyharvestforthewholecommunity.Nowhismission

hasgrown.He*sdedicatedtoendingworldhunger.

12.(2021?楊浦區(qū)二模)A.solutionB.reducesC.productsD.adultE.releases

Thesecrettoprotectingourenvironmentmightjustbehiddeninyourteacher'scoffee

cup!Whetherit'saawake-upcuporanafternooncupinacoffeeshop,attimesitseemsthat

the(1)worldrunsoncoffee!Thiscreatesalotofwaste.Afterthey'vebeenusedtomake

thecoffee,thegroundsoftengetthrownaway.Asitrots(腐爛)，it(2)agreenhousegas.

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TwoScottishbusinessmenthinktheyhavea(3).Theircompanyisdevelopingawaytorecycle

thiswasteintoanoilwhichcouldreplacepalmoil.Palmoilisusedinmanydifferentfoods

and(4).It'smadefromthefruitofpalmtreesandisthoughttobeefficient.Thismeans

thatit'squiteeasytomakealotofpalmoilquickly.

13.(2021?楊浦區(qū)二模)A.roomB.includeC.responsibleD.forthetimebeingE.sooner

orlater

However,manypeoplebelieveitis(1)forthedeforestationoftherainforest,

aslargeareasarebeingburnttocreate(2)forthesepalmtrees.Thisisdestroying

thehabitatofmanyendangeredanimals,suchastheorangutansandtigers.

Thetwobusinessmenhope(3)theywillbeabletocollectwastecoffeegroundsfrom

cafesandrestaurantsandextracttheoilfromthemtouseinsteadofpalmoil.Thebusiness

couldevenwinaprize!It'sbeenputforwardaspartofacompetitionforbusinessideasto

improvetheworld.Otherideascompetingfortheprize(4)aplantomakeplastic

biodegradable(可生物降解的)andnewtechnologytohelpcareforbees.

14.(2021?黃浦區(qū)二模)(A)

A.considerB.familiarC.commonD.seriousE.seems

Phonecallsarenolongertheeverydayhabittheyoncewere.Thedevelopmentofdigital

technologiesoverthepasttwentyyearsmeansit'snowmore(1)to〃talk〃bysending

messages.Youmightnotmakefrequentphonecalls.Aswithanything,theless(2)you

arewithacertaintask,themorelikelyyouwillhaveproblemswithit.

Speakingonthetelephone(3)morechallengingthanotherformsof

communication.Socialmedia,emailandtextsgiveyoutimeto(4)whatyouwantto

say.Youhavespacetothinkaboutwhatpeoplemightreallymeanandwhatyouranswerisgoing

tobe.

(B)

A.informationB.shapeC.practiceD.connectedE.popular

Althoughthephonemightnotbeyourpreferredormost(5)choiceofcommunication,

it'sstillnecessarytolearnhowtomakeaphonecall.Havingconversationsonthephonecan

strengthenrelationships.Hearingafriend，svoicecanhelpyoutofeelmore(6)than

simplyseeingtheirwordsappearonascreen.Sometimesthephoneisthequickestwaytoget

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the(7)youneed-whenyoustartworking,itcouldalsobeessential.However,it

takesalittlebitof(8)tofeelalotmoreconfident.

15.(2021?青浦區(qū)二模)

A.symbolB.cleanerC.linkD.friendlyE.another

Colorsareoftenconnectedtothefeelingswehave.ManyexpressionsinEnglish(1)colors

andemotions.Forexample,thecolorgreen.

Greencanbea(2)formanythings.Inotherwords,itcanrepresentmanydifferent

ideas,qualities,orobjectsinourlives.Oneoftheseismoney.Forexample,agreenbackisa

commonexpressionforadollarbill...becauseitisgreen.Hereis(3)example：green

representsenvironmentalcauses.So,ifacompanygoesgreen,theyprobablyhavechangedto(4)

technologytoproducetheirproducts.Greenisalsoasignofabeginner.Ifsomeoneisgreento

ajoboractivity,theyarenewtoit.SoifI'mgreenatcooking.I'mprobablynotverygoodat

it.

16.(2021?青浦區(qū)二模)

A.eatenupB.programsC.reallyD.expensiveE.unpleasant

Greencanalsomeanotherthings-bagthings.

Forexample,weusegreentodescribepeoplewhoareveryjealous.Oneoftheexpressions

isverysimple：Wesaytheyare'greenwithenvy.〃Let'ssayI(1)wantsomethingthat

youhave-likeabeautifulapartment.YoucouldsaythatIamgreenwithenvyaboutyour

apartment.

Itdoesnotfeelgoodtobegreenwithenvy.Infactfeelingjealousis(2).Andsome

peoplegetsojealousofothersthatitbeginstoaffecttheirlives.Inthatcase,wecansay

theyare〃(3)byjealousy./zWecanalsosay"thegreen-eyedmonster“hasaholdor

them.Thegreen-eyedmonsterisimaginedasabeastthatattackspeople.Ittakesovertheirminds

andtriestodestroytheirlives.

IfsomeonehappenstospeakEnglishalittlebetterthanyou,don,tturngreenwithenvy.Just

listentomore(4)aboutlearningEnglish.Thatwillhelpyoualotmorethangivingin

tothegreen-eyedmonster.

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參考答案與試題解析

1.(2021?浦東新區(qū)二模)

A.symbolB.existsC.carefulwithD.usuallyE.connectedwith

Inaddition,thepriceofgolddependsonthefactthatitisrare.Gold(1)Binmanyplaces

throughouttheworld,butitisnoteasytofind.People(2)Dhavetoworkveryhardtoget

eventinyamountsofthepreciousmetal.Sincepeoplewanttogetmore,thepriceofgoldisalways

increasing.

Finally,goldisexpensivebecausepeoplethinkitisa(3)Aofwealth.Westillvalue

itformanyofthesamereasonsthatgoldhasbeen(4)Ewealthandpowerinthehistory.

【解答】(1)B.考查動詞。根據(jù)〃Gold(1)inmanyplacesthroughouttheworld〃結(jié)合給出的

英語提示，可知此處是指金子在世界各地存在著，主體時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是gold,所以要用exists

來填空。故填B.

(2)D.考查副詞。根據(jù)〃People(2)______havetoworkveryhardtogeteventinyamountsofthe

preciousmetal.〃結(jié)合給出的英語提示，可知此處是指人們通常不得不很努力的工作來得到一點點寶貴

的金屬，所以要用副詞usually來填空。故填D.

(3)A.考查名詞。根據(jù)"Finally,goldisexpensivebecausepeoplethinkitisa(3)of

wealth.〃結(jié)合給出的英語提示，可知此處是指最后，金子昂貴是因為人們認為它是財富的象征，前面的

詞語是不定冠詞a,所以要用名詞symbol來填空。故填A.

(4)E.考查動詞短語。根據(jù)stillvalueitformanyofthesamereasonsthatgoldhasbeen

(4)wealthandpowerinthehistory.”結(jié)合給出的英語提示，可知此處是指由于多種原因我

們?nèi)匀徽湟暯鹱?，其原因是在歷史上金子就與財富和權力相關聯(lián)，所以要用connectedwith來填空。故

填E.

2.(2021?浦東新區(qū)二模)

A.heavyBshapeCbeusedtoD.electricityE.flexible

Peoplehavetreasuredgoldforthousandsofyears.Whatmakesgoldsoexpensive?Therearesome

importantreasons.

First,itisvery(1)E.Itcanbemadeintothinsheetswithoutcracks(裂痕).These

sheetscan(2)Cdecorateartworksorbuildings.Second,ithasanattractiveyellowcolor

andreflectslightwell,soit'saperfectmaterialforjewelry.Third,itkeepsits(3)

B_andcolorforalongtime,whichmeansthatgoldobjectscanpassfromgenerationtogeneration

andbecomemoreexpensiveovertime.Fourth,(4)Dcanpassthroughgoldverywell,sowe

canoftenfindgoldinsidesomeelectricalappliances.

【解答】(1)E.考查形容詞。根據(jù)〃First,itisvery(1).〃結(jié)合給出的英語提示，可知此處

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是指首先，它是很軟的，所以要用形容詞flexible來填空。故填E.

(2)C.考查動詞短語。根據(jù)"Thesesheetscan(2)decorateartworksorbuildings.”結(jié)合給

出的英語提示，可知此處是指這些薄片可以用來裝飾藝術品或大樓，所以要用beusedto來填空。故填

C.

(3)B.考查名詞。根據(jù)"Third,itkeepsits(3)andcolorforalongtime”結(jié)合給出的英

語提示，可知此處是指第三，它的形狀和顏色保持很長的時間，后面的詞語是并列連詞and,and連接兩

個并列的名詞，所以要用名詞shape來填空。故填B.

(4)D.考查名詞。根據(jù)"Fourth,(4)canpassthroughgoldverywell”結(jié)合給出的英語提示，

可知此處是指第四，它具有很好的導電性，所以要用名詞electricity來填空。故填D.

3.(2021?浦東新區(qū)模擬)

A.greetB.localC.warmlyD.seriouslyE.shakes

AkuapemisintheeasternpartofGhana(力口納).Thesunthereshinesallthetime.The(1)_B

peopleareveryfriendlyandhospitable(好客的).Nowlet'shavealookathowAkuapempeople

receiveavisitor.

AvisitorisoftenwelcomedwarmlyinafamilyofAkuapem.Afterthevisitoriswelcomed

(2)Cintothehouse,heisofferedaseatandwaterattheverybeginningbecausethehost

assumesthatthevisitormusthavecomefromaverylongjourneyandneedwater.Ifthereisa

groupofvisitors,thehostwill(3)Athevisitorsfromrighttoleft.Andthehost(4)

E_onlywithhisrighthandbecauseAkuapempeoplethinkthelefthandisnotclean.

【解答】(1)B.考查形容詞。句意〃___人非常友好好客?！备鶕?jù)第一句Akuapemisintheeasternpart

ofGhana，zAkuapem位于加納東部?！八o單詞提示可知，應該是〃當?shù)氐摹ǎ揎椕~用形容詞local。

故選：Bo

(2)C.考查副詞。句意〃客人被歡迎到家里后?！ǜ鶕?jù)上一句Avisitorisoftenwelcomedwarmlyin

afamilyofAkuapem”在Akuapem的一個家庭里，來訪者常常受到熱烈歡迎。”及所給單詞提示可知，應

該是〃熱情地〃warmly。故選：C。

(3)A.考查動詞。句意〃主人將從右到左__來訪者?！ǜ鶕?jù)上一句Ifthereisagroupofvisitors”

如果有一群訪客〃及所給單詞提示可知，應該是〃問候〃greet。故選：A。

(4)E.考查動詞。句意〃而主人只用右手一，因為Akuapem人認為左手不干凈。〃根據(jù)上一句thehostwill

greetthevisitorsfromrighttoleft”主人將從右到左問候來訪者?！八o單詞提示可知，應該是〃

握手”shakes。故選：E。

4.(2021?徐匯區(qū)二模)

A.dangerB.possibleC.emergencyD.ambulanceEprocess

Haveyoueverseenacarwithoutadriver?Itsoundscrazy,butthesecomputerdrivendriverless

carswillsoonbefilingroadsnearyou.

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Sohowdotheywork?Thecarshavesensors(感應器)allaround.Theycanhelpdiscover

othercarsandavoid(1)Aintheroad.Sensorsonthewheelsalsohelpwhenparking,so

thecarknowshowfaritisfromtheotherparkedcars.Roadsignsarereadbycameras,and

hi-techsystemsareusedsothecarknowshowtogettowhereyouaregoing.Allyouhaveto

doistypeintheaddress!Finally,acentralcomputersystemwill(2)Ealltheinformation

itreceivesfromthesensorsandworkoutwhentospeedup,stopandturn.

Sittingback,lookingoutofthewindowsandevenwatchingafilmorreadingabook

while^driving^wouldbe(3)Bwiththisnewtechnology.Youwouldn，thavetoworryabout

rememberingdirections.Inaddition,computersaregenerallybetterdriversthanhumans.They

willalsodrivemoresafelythanpeople.Theywillobeythespeedlimitandhavequickerreaction

timeincaseofan(4)C.

【解答】(1)A考查名詞。根據(jù)Theycanhelpdiscoverothercarsandavoid…intheroad,可知是

指：可以幫助發(fā)現(xiàn)其他汽車，避免道路上的危險。故選A.

(2)E考查動詞。根據(jù)Finally,acentralcomputersystemwillprocessalltheinformationit

receivesfromthesensorsandworkoutwhentospeedup,stopandturn.可矢口是指：最后，一個

中央計算機系統(tǒng)將處理從傳感器接收到的所有信息，并計算出何時加速、停止和轉(zhuǎn)彎。故選E.

(3)B考查形容詞。根據(jù)Sittingback,lookingoutofthewindowsandevenwatchingafilmor

readingabookwhile^driving^wouldbe…withthisnewtechnology.可知是指：在這種新技術支持

下，靠在椅背上，看著窗外，甚至看電影或閱讀一本書，將成為可能。故選B.

(4)C考查名詞。根據(jù)Theywillobeythespeedlimitandhavequickerreactiontimeincaseof

an-,可知是指：它們將遵守速度限制，在緊急情況下有更快的反應時間。emergency前用冠詞an,故選

C.

5.(2021?虹口區(qū)二模)

A.eagerB.articleC.desireD.breakE.level

Agoodjokecanbehardestthingtounderstandwhenstudyingaforeignlanguage.Asarecent

(1)BinTheGuardiannewspapernoted,“There'smoretounderstandingajokeinaforeign

languagethanunderstandingvocabularyandgrammar.

Beingabletounderstandjokesishardforalanguagelearner(2)Atoformfriendships

withnativespeakers.〃Ialwaysfeltthathumorwasaceiling(天花板)thatIcouldnever

(3)Dthrough.〃HannahAshley,apublicrelationsmanagerinLondon,whooncestudiedSpanish

inMadrid,toldTheGuardian,〃Icouldneverspeaktopeopleonthesame(4)EasIwould

speaktoanativeEnglishspeaker,IwasalmostaboringpersonbecauseallIcouldtalk

aboutwasfacts.〃

【解答】(1)B.考查名詞。recent為形容詞，后跟名詞，結(jié)合句意，正如一篇衛(wèi)報中的寫道的那樣，

〃在外語中理解一個笑話比理解詞匯和語法更難，〃結(jié)合選詞，判斷空格處詞義為文章，故選B。

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（2）A.考查形容詞。結(jié)合句意，對于一個—與以英語為母語的人建立友誼的語言學習者來說，能夠聽

懂笑話是很困難的。結(jié)合選詞，判斷空格處詞義為渴望，故選A。

（3）D.考查動詞原形。could為情態(tài)動詞，后跟動詞原形，結(jié)合句意，我總感到幽默是一個我用于不能

的天花板，結(jié)合選詞，判斷空格處詞義為沖破，breakthrough意為沖破，故選1）。

（4）E.考查名詞。same為形容詞，后跟名詞，結(jié)合句意，當我和說英語的本地人講話時我永遠不能在相

同的，結(jié)合選詞，判斷空格處詞義為水平，故選E。

6.（2021?金山區(qū)二模）A.lookedatB.confusedC.warmlyD.grewupE.sharing

DearMs.Librarian,

Idon，tknowifyoustillrememberme.Perhapsyoudon,t.Afterall,Iamonlyoneofthe

manypeople,atonetimeoranother,thatyouhavehelped.

Idon，trememberyourfaceasclearlyasIwishIcould,butIdorememberhowyou(1)

A_me.Iwasnineyearsoldandstandingatyourdesk,notforabookbutforhope,fora

pathforward.

Irememberthatyousmiledatme(2)C,IjustfeltIwassafestayingwithyou.

Youwerealwaysthere-akind,supportiveadult.WhenIaskedyouaquestion,youwould

doyourbesttopatientlyanswerit.WhenIfelt(3)Bbecauselifeseemedtobeharderthan

Ihadimagineditcouldbe,Iwouldgotoyou.Youwouldalwayscalmmedownby(4)Eyour

loveforbookswithme.Youwouldalwayshelpmefindawayout.

【解答】（1）A考查短語。根據(jù)Idorememberhowyou…me,結(jié)合選項，可知是指：我確實記得你是如

何看著我的。時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語you接動詞原形。故選A.

（2）C考查短語。根據(jù)后一句IjustfeltIwassafestayingwithyou我只是覺得和你在一起很安

全，可知此處是指：我記得你對我溫暖地微笑。故選C.

（3）B考查形容詞。根據(jù)lifeseemedtobeharderthanIhadimagineditcouldbe生活似乎比我

想象的要艱難，推出我感到困惑。故選B.

（4）E考查動詞。根據(jù)Youwouldalwayscalmmedownbysharingyourloveforbookswithme,

可知，是指：你總是通過和我分享你對書籍的熱愛來讓我平靜下來。bydoingsth通過做某事。故選E.

7.（2021?金山區(qū)二模）A.offeredB.medicineC.luckyD.theothersE.addition

Idon，tknowhowtothankyouenough,butr11try.Thankyouforlettingmeunderstand

第10頁共17頁

thatbookscanbelike(1)B.Thankyouforknowingthatsometimes,peoplecometoyounot

forbooksatall.Youarenotjustalibrarian.Youarealsoacarer,asocialworker,ateacher,

amongthemanyotherrolesyouhaveservedinyourtime.

How(2)CIwastomeetyou!It'syouwhocompletelychangedmylife.Iamgratefulfor

allthehelpyouhave(3)A.

OnbehalfofthelittlegirlIwasandall(4)Dlikemeforwhomyouhaveprovideda

book-andhope,thankyou.

【解答】(1)B考查名詞。根據(jù)bookscanbelike…，結(jié)合選項，可知是指書就像藥一樣，故選B.

(2)C考查形容詞。根據(jù)How…Iwastomeetyou!結(jié)合語境，滿是感激之情?？芍颂幨侵福河龅侥阄?/p>

是多么的幸運??！故選C.

(3)A考查動詞。根據(jù)Iamgratefulforallthehelpyouhave…，可知我很感激你給我提供的所有

幫助，故選A.

(4)D考查代詞。根據(jù)OnbehalfofthelittlegirlIwasandall…likeme,可知是指:我代表

我曾經(jīng)的小女孩，也代表所有像我一樣的人。故選D.

8.(2021?普陀區(qū)二模)

A.seldomB.independentC.variousD.quiteE.responsible

Houseworkhastraditionally