天津市濱海新區(qū)2019-2021年三年中考一模英語(yǔ)試卷分類(lèi)匯編：閱讀理解

天津市濱海新區(qū)

2019-2021年三年中考一模英語(yǔ)試卷分類(lèi)匯編

閱讀理解

2021年天津市濱海新區(qū)九年級(jí)學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量調(diào)查（一模）英語(yǔ)試卷

四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）

閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Thisisastoryaboutamonkey.Anoldmanhadamonkey.Theoldmanlikeditverymuch.

Themonkeywasveryclever.Whenbirdscametothegarden,hedrovethemaway.Healsohelped

theoldmaninmanyotherways.

Onehotafternooninsummer,theoldmanwasasleepinhischairinthegarden.Aflycame

andsatontheendoftheoldman'snose.Themonkeydroveitaway.Soontheflycamebackand

satontheoldman'snoseagain.Againthemonkeydroveitaway.Againandagain,themonkey

becameveryangry.Hejumpedupandrantopickalargestone.Whentheflywasontheold

man'snoseagain,themonkeyhitithardwiththestone.Theflyfelloff,buttheoldman'snose

wasbroken.

Well,manypeople,evenourfriendssometimesdothingsjustlikethemonkey.Theydo

thingstooquickly,buttheydon'tthinkmuchbeforetheydo.Maybetheysometimesbringus

trouble,thoughtheymeantodosomethinggood.

46.Themonkey.

A.wasalwaysreadytohelpothers

B.coulddoalotofthingsfortheoldman

C.drovethechickensintothegarden

D.fellasleepwithhisfriends

47.Whathappenedwhentheoldmanwasasleep?

A.Alotofbirdscametothegarden.

B.Themonkeywasbusydoinghousework.

C.Aflycameandsatontheoldman'snose.

D.Themonkeywaslookingforastone.

48.Whydidthemonkeygetangry?

A.Becausehecouldn'tfindastone.

B.Becausehewasafraidoftheoldman.

C.Becausehisstonehittheoldman'snose.

D.Becausehedrovetheflyawayeverytime,buttheflycamebackagainandagain.

49.Whatwastheresultofthestory?

A.Theoldmanwokeup.B.Theoldman'snosewasbroken.

C.Theflywasdead.D.A>BandCareallright.

50.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Themonkeycan'thelpus.B.Don'tbeangryatanytime.

C.Everyonehatesflies.D.Wemustthinkcarefullybeforewedothings.

B

Thepost-1990sgeneration（九零后）isoftendescribedasself-centeredandalwaysasking

forhelp.

However,researchresultshavepaintedaratherdifferentpicture.Thepost-1990sgeneration

isindependent,strong-mindedandhardworking,accordingtoaPekingUniversityreport.

Whenitcomestolearningandworking,over60%thinktheirowninterestsaremore

importantthanothers'opinions.

Mostofthemseesuccessfulbusinessmenastheiridols（偶像）.Butnotbecausetheyarerich.

“Theirstrongbeliefinthemselvesandnever-give-upspirithavewontheheartsofthe

generation,9,thereportsaid.

Inaddition,thepost-1990sgenerationhasastrongsenseofsocialresponsibility（責(zé)任）.

Manyofthemhavetakenpartinvolunteerwork.Theyalsotrytoberesponsiblebystudying

hardandbehaving（表現(xiàn)得體）online.

IntheUK,manyofthepost-1990sgenerationhavegivenupthedrinkinghabitsthatthepast

generationshad.Mostofthemnowhavehealthierhobbies,suchasknotting（編織）and

cooking.

“It'shardtofindtimefbrahobbyifyouaregoingoutdrinking,KatePayne,authorofThe

HipGirl'sGuidetoHomemaking,toldtheTelegraph.

Changesintheirhobbieshavealsohelpedthemlearngoodmanners.The2013YouthJustice

StatisticsreportintheUKshowedthatyoungpeoplearelessrudeandnoisyinpublic.

However,ageneration'straits（特征）don'tbelongto（屬于）everysinglepersoninit."It's

whatyoudothatcanmakeyouthekindofpersonyouwanttobe,“saidChengDongfeng.

Directoroftheyouthideologicalandmoraleducation（思想道德）centerofWestAnhui

University.

51.Thepost-1990sgenerationisoftendescribedas.

A.IndependentB.self-centeredC.open-mindedD.hardworking

52.Accordingtothereport,whatdoesthepost-1990sgenerationthinkismoreimportantwhenit

comestolearningandworking?

A.Friend'ssupportB.Parents'suggestions

C.TheirowninterestsD.Teachers?advice

53.Whydotheyseesuccessfulbusinessmanastheiridols?

A.Becausetheyarerich.B.Becausetheyareclever.

C.Becausetheyareconfident.D.Becausetheyarebrave.

54.WhichofthefollowingdescribesyoungpeopleintheUK?

A.Theyarerudeandnoisyinpublic.B.Theyhavehealthierhobbiesnow.

C.Theyenjoygoingoutdrinking.D.Theyreceivebettermoraleducation.

55.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?

A.Howthepost-1990sgenerationseesthemselves.

B.Howthepost-1990sgenerationdevelopedgoodhabits.

C.Whythepost-1990sgenerationchangessomuch.

D.Whatthepost-1990sgenerationisreallylike.

C

WhenIsawRonnyforthefirsttime,helookedlikeotherkidsinthefirst-gradeclassroom

whereIvolunteered（自愿）asaReadingMom.However,heusuallyarrivedatschoolwearingold

clothes.OnthedaywhenitwasRonny'sturntoread,hesatveryclosetome.Iwatchedhis

fingersmoveslowlyundereachletterashetriedtospeakout"BudtheSub".Ilsoundedmorelike

"BawDawSaw"whenhesaiditbecauseofhisdifficultywiththealphabet（字母）.

TheyearpassedquicklyandRonnyhadmadesomeprogressbuthewasstillbelowthelevel

ofgrade.Afewweeksbeforetheschoolyearended,Iheldanawardceremony（頒獎(jiǎng)典禮）.Ihad

giftsandcertificates（證書(shū)）foreveryone.Ittookmeawhiletothinkaboutwhichgiftis

goodforRonny.Ibelievedthegiftcouldcheerhimup.Ifinallydecidedon"TheMost

ProgressiveReader".Ishowedhimacertificateandabook.

Afewdayslater,IsawRonnyreadingthebookwhenIwentbacktotheschool.Histeacher

said,"Hehasn'tputthatbookdown.That*sthefirstbookhe'severhad."

FightingbacktearsIcamenearRonnyandasked,"Willyoureadmeyourbook,Ronny?"

Henodded.

Andthen,forthenextfewminutes,hereadtomemoresmoothlythanI'deverthought.

Whenhefinishedreading,Ronnyclosedhisbookandsaid,uGoodbook.n

Atthatmoment,IwassodeeplymovedthatImadeabigdecision-carechildrenandmake

themexcellent.

56.ThewriterfoundthattherewassomethingwrongwithRonny's.

A.eyesB.pronunciationC.opinionsD.fingers

57.ThewriterpraisedRonnyattheendoftheschoolyearbecauseintheclass.

A.hedidaswellastheotherstudentsB.hecouldreadthealphabetbest

C.hewasabovethelevelofgradeD.hetriedtodobetter

58.Theunderlinedphrase"Fightingbacktears'*inthefourthparagraphmeans.

A.beginningtocrysilentlyB.turningbacktocryloudly

C.tryinghardnottoshowthefeelingD.beingfilledwithsadtears

59.Thewriterwasmovedsodeeplythatshewantedto.

A.takecareofRonnyallthetime

B.helpmorechildrenbecomesuccessful

C.teachchildrenintheschoolasateacher

D.writemorenovelsforchildren

60.Whatisthemainideaofthisarticle?

A.Manychildrenaren'tcaredinsomeschools.

B.Mostchildrenliketoreadiftheyhavegoodbooks.

C.Childrenshouldbeencouragedintheirstudy.

D.Alltheauthorscanbegoodteachersinprimaryschools.

答案：

46-50BCDDD51-55BCCBD56-60BDCBC

2020年天津市濱海新區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題

四、閱讀理解

閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Billy'sfavoritecolorisorange.Buthecan'tseewhatorangelookslike.Billyisblind.

Amonthafterhewasborn,hismothernoticedthathiseyesweren'tquiteasbigasanormal

baby's."Billywouldneverbeabletosee.”thedoctortoldhismother.AfterthatBilly'smother

begantalkingtohim,describingthingsshesawoutsidethewindow.Shedescribedeverythingto

him.

Billydoesnotonlydependonhismother'sdescriptionstolearnabouttheworldaroundhim.

Heseeswithhisearsandhishands,too.Hehasperfecthearing.Whenpeoplemakephonecalls,he

cantellthenumberstheydial（撥）.

Billylovescomputerscience.Hebeganteachinghimselfcomputerprogrammingwhenhewas

justsevenyearsold.HisdreamschoolwouldbeStanfordUniversity.Hegetstopgradesinhis

classes,makingthatarealpossibility（可能）.

“Youcan9tletexcusesgetinthewayofyourdreams,andifyoudothatyoucan'tmove

forwardandreachyourgoals,“saidBilly.

46.Whatcan'tBillydo?

A.Hecan'thear.B.Hecan'tsee.C.Hecan'twalk.D.Hecan't

talk.

47.HowdidBilly'smotherhelphim?

A.Byteachinghimhowtodraw.B.Byaskingteacherforadvice.

C.Bydescribingeverythingtohim.D.Bysendinghimtohisdreamschool.

48.WhendidBillybeginteachinghimselfcomputerprogramming?

A.Whenhewas7yearsold.B.WhenhewasinGrade5.

CWhenhewashighschool.D.Whenhewasatuniversity.

49.WhatdoesBillylove?

A.Maths.B.Science.C.Chinese.D.Art.

50.WhosedreamschoolwouldbeStanfordUniversity?

A.Billy'smother5s.B.Billy'sfriend's.

C.Billy's.D.Billy'suncle's.

【答案】46.B47.C48.A49.B50.C

【解析】

本文講的是一個(gè)勵(lì)志小故事。比利天生失明，但他有超好的聽(tīng)覺(jué)能力。由于他眼睛看不見(jiàn)，

全靠媽媽給他描述周?chē)氖澜?。比利?ài)好計(jì)算機(jī)，夢(mèng)想的學(xué)校的是斯坦福大學(xué)，最后他憑借

自己的努力讓夢(mèng)想成為了現(xiàn)實(shí)。比利的人生經(jīng)歷告訴我們這樣一個(gè)道理：不要讓缺陷成為夢(mèng)

想道路上的絆腳石。

【46題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Billyisblind.比利是失明的。“，可知比利看不見(jiàn)，故選B。

【47題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“AfterthatBilly'smotherbegantalkingtohim,describingthingsshesaw

outsidethewindow.Shedescribedeverythingto可知比利的媽媽為他描述每一件事情來(lái)

幫助他，故選C。

【48題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Hebeganteachinghimselfcomputerprogrammingwhenhewas

justsevenyearsold.",可知比利七歲時(shí)開(kāi)始自學(xué)計(jì)算機(jī)編程，故選A。

【49題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Billylovescomputerscience.”,可知比利喜歡計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)，故

選B。

【50題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“HisdreamschoolwouldbeStanfordUniversity.",可知比利的

理想學(xué)校是斯坦福大學(xué)，故選C。

B

Peoplearehurtbyacidrain.AyoungboynamedMarcolivedinNewJersey.Helikedtoopen

hismouthtocatchthefreshtastingwaterinthepast.Thistimeitwasacidrain.Itcamefrom

pollutioncreatedbythefactoriesclosetoMarco'shome.Marcodidn'tknowthatthiskindofrain

wouldmakehimsick.

Marcowhohasasthma（氣喘）,hadaseriousattack.Hehadtogotohospital.Hefeltterrible.

Hecouldn'tbreathe.Peoplewithbreathingproblemssufferwhentheyareexposed（裸露）toacid

rain.Peoplewhoeatplantsoranimalsthathavebeenexposedtoacidraincanalsohaveserious

problems.Someotherhealthproblemshavesomethingtodowithpeopleeatinganimalsandplants

affectedbyacidrain.

Acidrainburnstheleavesonplantsandtrees.Theyshouldbegreenandhealthy,butacidrain

destroysthem.Therainusuallydoesnotkillthetrees,buttheirleavesaredestroyed.Then,the

plantsgetweakerbecausetheycan'tmakethefoodthattheyneed.ForestsintheAppalachian

MountainsintheeasternUnitedStateshavebeenespeciallyharmedbyacidrain.Besides,Acidrain

alsohurtsthesoilintheforests,nonlivingthings,suchasartsandbuildings.

Weshouldworktogethertomakethisbadraingoaway.Acidrainwillgoawayifthepollutants

intheairgoaway.Everyfamilycanreducepollutionbyusingcleanenergyandelectricity.Theycan

alsodriveless.Ifeveryonehelps,acidrainwillgoawaysooner.

51.WheredidMarcoliveinthearticle?

A.InNewMexico.B.InNewJersey.

C.InNewYork.D.InNewOrleans.

52.WhydidMarcofeelsick?

A.Hewasexposedtoacidrain.B.Heateplantsexposedtoacidrain.

C.Heateanimalsexposedtoacidrain.D.Hedranktheacidrain.

53.Whatdoesacidraindotoplants?

A.Maketheirleavesweaker.B.Makethemgrowfaster.

C.Makethemstronger.D.Maketheirleavesgreener.

54.WhichoneisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Acidrainmaycausehealthproblems.

BAcidrainusuallydoesn*tkillatree.

C.Acidraindoesn'tdoharmtononlivingthings.

D.Thelesspollution,thelessacidrain.

55.Whafsthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Howtoprotectourenvironment.

B.Callonpeopletoworktogethertopreventacidrain.

C.Callonpeopletousecleanenergyandelectricity.

D.Callonmorepeopletodriveless.

【答案】51.B52.D53.A54.C55.B

【解析】

文章講述了酸雨的危害，講訴了酸雨是因?yàn)榭諝馕廴驹斐傻?，呼吁人們共同努力抵制污染?/p>

【51題詳解】

根據(jù).AyoungboynamedMarcolivedinNewJersey故選B

【52題詳解】

根據(jù)Thistimeitwasacidrain.ItcamefrompollutioncreatedbythefactoriesclosetoMarco*s

home.Marcodidn'tknowthatthiskindofrainwouldmakehimsick.可知是因?yàn)楹人嵊?故選D

【53題詳解】

根據(jù)Acidrainburnstheleavesonplantsandtrees.可知傷害樹(shù)葉；故選A

【54題詳解】

根據(jù)Someotherhealthyproblemshavesomethingtodowithpeopleeatinganimalsandplants

affectedbyacidrain.可知A對(duì)；根據(jù)Therainusuallydoesnotkillthetrees,可知B對(duì)；根據(jù)

Acidrainalsohurtsthesoilintheforests,nonlivingthings,suchasartsandbuildings.nJ知C不對(duì)；

根據(jù)Acidrainwillgoawayifthepollutantsintheairgoaway.可知D對(duì)；故選C

【55題詳解】

根據(jù)Weshouldworktogethertomakethisbadraingoaway.Acidrainwillgoawayifthe

pollutantsintheairgoaway.Everyfamilycanreducepollutionbyusingcleanenergyandelectricity.

Theycanalsodriveless.Ifeveryonehelps,acidrainwillgoawaysooner.可知主耍呼吁人們共同

努力，抵制酸雨；故選B

C

SmileTrainisacharity（慈善體）thathelpsthemillionsofchildrenaroundtheworld,who

sufferfromafacialdefect（缺陷）.Thedefecthappenswhenababy,stoplipormouthdoesn^

formproperlybeforebirth.Eatinganddrinkingisverydifficultforthesebabies.Thecharity

providesfreeoperations,whichgivethesechildrenanewsmile,andwithit,newhopeandanew

beginning.

Childrenwiththedefectneedallthehelp.Althoughmanysufferersareacceptedbytheir

families,sadly,othersarenot.Insomecountries,childrenwiththisdefectareoften

abandonedatbirthbecausetheirparentsfeelashamed（尷尬）ofthemorcannotaffordthe

operations.Thegoodnewsisthattheoperationisnotdifficult.Ittakeslessthananhourandcosts

thefamilynothing.Thecharityraisesmoneyandfindstherightmedicalvolunteerstoperformthe

operations.

ASmileTraindoctorfromtheUKsaid,"Eachchildwhohastheoperationisgivenasecond

chanceatlife.Afteryearsofstayingathome,thechildrencanfinallygotoschoolandbehappy.

EveryyearIperformhundredsofoperationsfreeofcostthroughSmileTrain.SomeofthestoriesI

haveheardarequitesurprising.

Onenewbornbabygirlwasfoundabandonedonatrain.Luckilyforher,shewasfoundand

adopted（收養(yǎng)）byapassenger.ThisladythenheardaboutSmileTrainandbroughtthebabytoour

hospital.Ididtheoperationandgavehopetothefamily.Experienceddoctorslikemeshareour

skillswithlocaldoctors.Inthiswaymakesurethattheseoperationswillalwaysbeavailable（可

獲得的）

56.SmileTrainisacharitywhich.

A.providesfoodandmedicalcareforpoorchildren

B.raisesmoneyforallthedoctorsworkingintheUK

C.offersfreemedicalhelptochildrenwiththefacialdefect

D.giveschildrenwithoutparentsanewhopeandanewbeginning

57.Theunderlinedword“abandoned”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto.

A.givenupB.dressedupC.calledupD.broughtup

58.WhichisNOTTRUEabouttheoperation?

A.Itcostsnothing.

B.Ittakesmanyhours.

C.Theoperationiseasy.

D.Therightmedicalvolunteersperformit.

59.WhatdidthedoctorfromtheUKthinkofhisvolunteerwork?

A.Dangerous.B.Surprising.C.Relaxing.D.

Valuable.

60.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage?

A.Childrenwiththefacialdefectarebecomingmoreashamedthanbefore.

B.Moredoctorsaretrainedtohelpchildrenwiththefacialdefect.

C.Fewerbabyboyswiththefacialdefectareoperatedonthangirls.

D.DoctorsinSmileTrainarealwayswellpaidfordoingtheoperations.

［答案】56.C57.A58.B59.D60.B

【解析】

這篇短文給我們介紹了一個(gè)慈善團(tuán)體——微笑列車(chē)，這個(gè)組織是幫助全世界那些患有面部缺

陷的兒童的，給他們提供手術(shù)，給這些孩子新的微笑、新的希望、新的開(kāi)始。

【56題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“SmileTrainisacharity（慈善團(tuán)體）thathelpsthemillionsof

childrenaroundtheworld,whosufferfromafacialdefect（缺陷）和"Thecharityprovidesfree

operations...”可知，這個(gè)慈善團(tuán)體為面部缺陷兒童提供免費(fèi)的醫(yī)療幫助。故選C。

【57題詳解】

詞意猜測(cè)題。givenup放棄;dressedup打扮；calledup召集；broughtup提出。根據(jù)第二段

^^becausetheirparentsfeelashamed（尷尬）ofthemorcannotaffordtheoperations”可知，

因?yàn)橛忻娌咳毕莺⒆痈改笧樗麄兏械叫邜u，或者負(fù)擔(dān)不起手術(shù)費(fèi)用，所以有這種缺陷的孩子

在出生時(shí)往往被遺棄，所以劃線部分單詞abandoned與givenup意思相同。故選A。

【58題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Itcostsnothing.它不用花錢(qián)。根據(jù)第二段中“Ittakeslessthananhourandcoststhe

familynothing.”可知，這種手術(shù)不花錢(qián)，所以A項(xiàng)正確。Ittakesmanyhours.它需要好幾個(gè)小

時(shí)。根據(jù)第二段中“Ittakeslessthananhourandcoststhefamilynothing.”可知，這種手續(xù)只需

要不到一個(gè)小時(shí)，而不是好幾個(gè)小時(shí)，所以B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。Theoperationiseasy.這種手術(shù)是容易

的。根據(jù)第二段中'"Thegoodnewsisthattheoperationisnotdifficult.”可知，這種手術(shù)是容易

的，所以C項(xiàng)正確。Therightmedicalvolunteersperformit.合適的醫(yī)療志愿者來(lái)做它。根據(jù)

第二段中“Thecharityraisesmoneyandfindstherightmedicalvolunteerstoperformthe

operalions.”可知，慈善機(jī)構(gòu)籌集資金，并找到合適的醫(yī)療志愿者來(lái)實(shí)施手術(shù)，所以D項(xiàng)正確。

故選B。

【59題詳解】

觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)第三段中“Eachchildwhohastheoperationisgivenasecondchanceatlife.

Afteryearsofstayingathome,thechildrencanfinallygotoschoolandbehappy.“可知，每個(gè)接

受手術(shù)的孩子都有第二次生命。在家呆了這么多年后，孩子們終于可以去上學(xué)，過(guò)上幸福

的生活，所以這位醫(yī)生認(rèn)為自己的志愿者工作是有價(jià)值的。故選D。

【60題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“Thecharityraisesmoneyandfindstherightmedicalvolunteersto

performtheoperations.”和最后一段中“Experienceddoctorslikemeshareourskillswithlocal

doctors.Inthiswaymakesurethattheseoperationswillalwaysbeavailable”可知，為了幫助面部

有缺陷的孩子，需要訓(xùn)練更多的醫(yī)生。故選B。

2019年天津市濱海新區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題

四、閱讀理解

閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

FriendshipRestaurant

WehavedifferentkindsofJapanesefoodhere.ThefoodmenuisinJapaneseandChinese.Allthe

waitersorwaitressescanspeakatleastoneforeignlanguage.Tel:312-999746.

VolunteerProject

Maybeyouwanttohelpothersbutdon'tknowhowtodoit.ThenVolunteerProjectwillhelpyou.

Hereyouwillgetthebestideaofvolunteering.

Call822-5566tojoinit.Emailaddress:Lisa@

DreamCorner

DoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?DoyouwanttopractiseyourEnglishwithnativespeakers?

IfyeswhynotjointheDreamComer?ComehereonFridayafternooneveryweek.Tel:846-3809

RedBirdclub

DoyoulikedancingDoyouwanttoshowoffyourcooldanceatparties?Joinusandmakeyour

dreamcometrueClosedonTuesday.Call822-333forinformation.

TheUnderwaterWorld

Hereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.Youwillfeelyouarein

theseabutofcoursethisisnottrue.Ifyoulikefishes,Isuggestthatyoupayavisittoit.

Time:9:30am-5:30pm.

26.WhatkindoffoodcanyoueatintheFriendshipRestaurant?

A.Chinese.B.Japanese.C.English.D.French.

27.Sarahwantstodosomevolunteerwork.Shecancalltogetsomeideas.

A.846-3809B.312-9997

C.822-3331D.822-5566

28.WhenistheRedBirdClubclosed?

A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.

C.OnThursday.D.OnSaturday.

29.YoucanseeintheUnderwaterWorldaccordingtothead.

A.volunteersB.excellentdancers

C.seaanimalsD.waitersandwaitresses

30.WhatcanyoudoifyouwanttopractiseEnglishwithnativespeakers?

AJointheDreamComer.B.TakepartintheVolunteerProject.

C.JointheRedBirdClub.D.VisittheUnderwaterWorld.

[答案】26.B27.D28.B29.C30.A

【解析】

【分析】

本篇文章難度適中，主要講述五則廣告。包括友誼飯店、志愿者工程、夢(mèng)想角、紅鳥(niǎo)俱樂(lè)部

以及水下世界。

[26題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)WehavedifferentkindsofJapanesefoodhere可知，在友誼飯店可以吃到不

同種類(lèi)的日本食物，故選B。

【27題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Call822-5566tojoinit可知，想要做一些志愿者活動(dòng)可以撥打822-5566,

故選D。

【28題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ClosedonTuesday可知，周二關(guān)門(mén)，故選B。

[29題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Hereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks可

知，在水下可以看到海洋動(dòng)物，故選C。

【30題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)DoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?DoyouwanttopractiseyourEnglish

withnativespeakers可知，可以加入夢(mèng)想俱樂(lè)部，故選A。

【點(diǎn)睛】細(xì)節(jié)理解題是考試時(shí)經(jīng)?？疾榈囊粋€(gè)題型。做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)，首先要先讀題干，劃

題干中的關(guān)鍵詞，再根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位至文中即可找到正確答案。

B

Workingasavet（獸醫(yī)），Imetafamilywhotaughtmeanunforgettablelesson.Theycametomy

clinicwiththeirdyingdogCoco.IexaminedCocoandfoundhewasoldandhadaseriousillness.I

toldthefamilywecouldn'tdoanythingfbrCoco,andeuthanasia（安樂(lè)死）wouldbebestforthe

dog.

Onthatday,theylittleboyEricseemedsocalm,pettingtheolddogforthelasttime,thatI

wonderedifEricunderstoodwhatwasgoingon.

ThelittleboyseemedtoacceptCoco'sdeathwithoutanydifficulty.Wesattogetherfbrawhileafter

Coco'sdeath,explainingthatanimallivesareshorterthanhumanlives.

Eric,whohadbeenlisteningquietly,pipedup:"Iknowwhy."

Hesaid,"Peopleneedalifetimetolearnhowtoliveagoodlife——likelovingeverybodyandbeing

nice,right?"Thesix-year-oldcontinued,"Well,animalsalreadyknowhowtodothat,sotheydon't

havetostayaslong."

rdneverheardamoresoft-heartedexplanationastowhyanimallivesaresoshort.Ithaschanged

thewayIlive.Iseeeverydayasthedaythatmylifecouldbeeasilytakenaway,soItrytolivemy

lifetothefullest.

31.WhatwasthematterwithCoco?.

A.Shehadastomachache.B.Shehadaheadache.

C.Shewasoldanddying.D.Shewashurtbyherfriend.

32.WhichofthefollowingwouldbebestforCocointheclinic?

A.Somedeliciousfood.

B.Euthanasia.

C.Agoodfriend.

D.Aninterestingtoy.

33.WhyWasEricsocalmwhilepettingthedogforthelasttime?

A.Becausehedidn'tknowwhatwasgoingon.

B.Becausehedidn'tknowhowtofaceCoco'sdeath.

C.Becausehehadanotherdog.

D.BecauseheacceptedCoco'sdeath.

34.HowcanweunderstandEric'swords?.

A.Hethoughtpeoplealreadyknewhowtoloveothersallthetimeandbenice.

B.Hethoughtdogsalreadyknewhowtoloveothersallthetimeandbenice.

C.Hedidn'tthinkpeopleknewhowtolovedogs.

D.Hedidn'tthinkdogknewhowtolovepeople.

35.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat.

A.thevetdidn'tdoanythingforCoco

B.thevetmakesanefforttolivealife

C.thevethaslivedafullestlife

D.thevetwillkeepmoredogs

【答案】31.C32.B33.D34.B35.C

【解析】

本文講了一位獸醫(yī)為一只名為Coco的小狗進(jìn)行安樂(lè)死的事情，期間小男孩Eric的對(duì)待小狗

死亡這件事的態(tài)度，和他的話讓獸醫(yī)內(nèi)心很有觸動(dòng)，決定把生命中每一天都過(guò)得十分充實(shí)。

【31題詳解】

句意：Coco怎么了？A.她胃疼B.她頭疼C.她老了，奄奄一息了。D.她被她的朋友傷害了。

原文“IexaminedCocoandfoundhewasoldandhadaseriousillness.”（我檢查了Coco,發(fā)現(xiàn)

它己經(jīng)老了，患了嚴(yán)重疾病。）說(shuō)明Coc。的問(wèn)題是“老了，奄奄一息了"，故選C。

【32題詳解】

句意：在診所里，以下哪一項(xiàng)最適合Coco?A.一些美味的食物。B.安樂(lè)死。C.一個(gè)好朋友。

D.一個(gè)有趣的玩具。原文"Itoldthefamilywecouldn'tdoanythingforCoco,andeuthanasia（安

樂(lè)死）wouldbebestforthedog.”（我告訴這家人我們無(wú)法為Coco做任何事情，而安樂(lè)死對(duì)于

狗來(lái)說(shuō)是最好的。）說(shuō)明在診所里最適合Coco的就是安樂(lè)死了，故選B。

【33題詳解】

句意：為什么Eric最后一次撫摸狗時(shí)如此平靜？A.因?yàn)樗恢缹⒁l(fā)生什么事。B.因?yàn)樗?/p>

不知道如何面對(duì)Coco的死。C.因?yàn)樗辛硪恢还?。D.因?yàn)樗邮芰薈oco的死。原文“Thelittle

boyseemedtoacceptCoco'sdeathwithoutanydifficulty.^^（這個(gè)小男孩似乎毫無(wú)困難地接受了

Coc。的死。）說(shuō)明Eric的淡定是因?yàn)榻邮芰薈oco的死，故選D。

【34題詳解】

句意：我們?cè)鯓永斫釫ric的話？A.他認(rèn)為人們已經(jīng)知道如何一直愛(ài)別人并且友善。B.他認(rèn)為

狗已經(jīng)知道如何一直愛(ài)別人并且友善。C.他認(rèn)為人們不知道如何愛(ài)狗。D.他認(rèn)為狗不知道如

何愛(ài)人。原文Eric說(shuō)的話是“Peopleneedalifetimetolearnhowtoliveagoodlife—likeloving

everybodyandbeingnice,right?Well,animalsalreadyknowhowtodothat,sotheydon'thaveto

stayaslong.”（人們需要一輩子的時(shí)間來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)如何過(guò)上美好的生活，就像愛(ài)每個(gè)人并且友善，

對(duì)嗎？好吧，動(dòng)物已經(jīng)知道如何做到這一點(diǎn)，所以他們不必待很久。）說(shuō)明在Eric心中，他

認(rèn)為狗已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)了如何一直愛(ài)別人并且友善，所以它離開(kāi)了，故選B。

【35題詳解】

句意：根據(jù)這篇文章，我們可以推斷獸醫(yī)過(guò)著最充實(shí)的生活。A.獸醫(yī)對(duì)Coc。沒(méi)有做任何事

情B.獸醫(yī)努力過(guò)一種生活C.獸醫(yī)過(guò)著最充實(shí)的生活D.獸醫(yī)會(huì)養(yǎng)更多的狗。原文“Isee

everydayasthedaythatmylifecouldbeeasilytakenaway,soItrytolivemylifetothefullest."

（我把每天都看成是我的生命很容易被帶走的那一天，所以我努力讓自己的生活到最充

實(shí)。），由此推測(cè)獸醫(yī)是一個(gè)極度熱愛(ài)生活，可能過(guò)著非常充實(shí)的生活，故選C。

C

AncientChinaproducedmanytypesofbeautifulworksofart.Amongthem,calligraphy（書(shū)

法）,poetry（詩(shī)歌）andpaintingwerethemostfamous.Oftentheywouldbeputtogetherinart.

ThesebecameimportantstartingwiththeSongDynasty.

Calligraphyistheartofhandwriting.Intheoldtime,theChineseconsideredwritingasan

importantformofart.Calligrapherswouldpractiseforyea