小學(xué)英語語法練習(xí)題全練習(xí)題答案

一、寫出下列動詞的過去式

1.Is-was2.Are-were3.Have-had4.Go-went

5.bo-did6.stop-stopped7.See-saw8.Sit-sat

9.stay-stayed10.Eat-ate11.Thank-thanked12.Decide-decided

13.feel-felt14.Make-made15.Cry-cried16.know-knew

17.catch-caught18.draw-drew19.study-studied20.stay-stayed

二、單項選擇：從下列各題后所給的四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。(10)

()1.Myfatherillyesterday.

A.isn'tBaren*tC.wasn'tb.weren't

()2.yourparentsathomelastweek?

A.IsB.WasC.Areb.Were

()3.ThetwinsinDalianlastyearTheyherenow.

A.are;wereB.were;areC.was;areb.were;was

()4.yourfatheratworkthedayyesterday?

A.Was;beforeB.Is;beforeC.Was;afterb.Is;a什er

()5—WhowasondutylastFriday?—.

A.IamB.IwasC.Yes,Iwasb.No,Iwasn't

()6.Icleanedmyclassroom.

A.withthreehoursB.threehoursago

C.inthreehoursb.threehoursbefore

()7.Icamemyhousetwodaysago.

A.backonB.backtoC.tobackD.back

()8.—?—Hedidsomereadingathome.

AWhatdoesyourfatherdoyesterdayevening

B.Whatdoesyourbrotherdointheschool

C.Whatdidyourbrotherdoovertheweekend

b.WheredidyourbrothergolastSunday

()9.—Whatdidyoudo?—Iwenttothemovies.

A.nextmorningB.overtheweekendC.intheweekendD.nextMonday

()10.Thekoalasleeps,butgetsup.

A.duringtheday;attheeveningB.atday;duringnight

C.intheday;duringtheeveningD.duringtheday;atnight

三、用括號中所給詞的過去式填空。

1.Ihad(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.

2.bidsheplay(play)herguitaryesterday?--No,shedidn't,(donot)

3.WhatdidTomdo(do)onlastSaturday?

--Hewatched(watch)TVandread(read)aninterestingbook.

4.Theyallwent(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.

5.Shedidn'tvisit(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.Shestayed(stay)at

homeanddid(do)somecleaning.

6.-Whendidyouwrite(write)thissong?Iwrote(write)itlastyear.

7.Myfriend,Carol,studied(study)forthemath'stestandpracticed(practice)

Englishlastnight.

8.bidMr.Lido(do)theprojectonlastMondaymorning.--Yes,hedid.(do)

9.-Howwas(be)Jim'slastweekend?--Itwasn't(benot)bad.

10.Was(be)yourmotherasalesassistantlastyear?No,shewasn't.

11.Iwent(go)totheparklastweekend.

12.WhendidSamdo(do)hishomeworklastnight?

13.Lindacleaned(clean)theroomyesterday.

14.Mygrandfatherwas(be)sicklastweek.

15.Heoftenplayed(play)basketballafterschoolwhenhewasastudent.

16.Theywere(be)veryhappytohearthegoodnewsyesterday.

17.Isaw(see)himtoday.Hewenttoseehisgrandmother.

18.Iwas(be)busylastweek.

19.Marydidn'tvisit(notvisit)herauntlastmonth.

20.Therewere(be)alotofpeopleinthisvillagefiveyearsago.

21.Ibought(buy)anewdictionarythedaybeforeyesterday.

22.Shegave(give)meabookamomentago.

23.Thegirlgot(get)upearlythismorning.

24.Theytook(take)photosneartheriveranhourago.

25.Hedidn'tdraw(notdraw)picturesyesterdayevening.

26.MrGreencame(come)tovisitmelastnight.

28.Hesaidhefelt(feel)terrible.

29.Theymade(make)himworktwelvehoursadaylastyear.

30.Isaw(see)himinthelibrarytwodaysago.

31.Shewrote(write)heraddressontheblackboardtenminutesago.

32.Lindaknew(know)thebadnewsjustnow.

一般現(xiàn)在時練習(xí)

一、寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)

Talk-talksforget-forgetshope-hopesstop-stops

perform-performsPlay-playssay-saysbuy-buysworry-worries

fly-fliesStudy-studieslike-likesmake-makestake-takes

love-lovesRecite-recitesBecome-becomesCome-comes

Drive-drivesShine-shinesLeave-IeavesWake-wakes

Ride-ridesWrite-writesHike-hikesGive-givesSee-sees

Swim-swimsStop-stopsShop-shopsPlan-plansGet-gets

Sit-sitsLet-letsCut-cutsRun-runsForget-forgets

Begin-beginsWash-washesWatch-watchesFinish-finishes

Teach-teachesFish-fishesReach-reachesGo-goes

二、用括號內(nèi)動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.Heoftenhas(have)dinnerathome.

2.DanielandTommyare(be)inClassOne.

3.Wedon'twatch(notwatch)TVonMonday.

4.Nickdoesn'tgo(notgo)tothezooonSunday.

5.botheylike(like)theWorldCup?

6.Whatdotheyoftendo(do)onSaturdays?

7.Doyourparentsread(read)newspaperseveryday?

8.Thegirlteaches(teach)usEnglishonSundays.

9.SheandItake(take)awalktogethereveryevening.

10.Thereis(be)somewaterinthebottle.

11.Mikelikes(like)cooking.

12.Theyhave(have)thesamehobby.

13.Myauntlooks(look)a什erherbabycarefully.

14.Youalwaysdo(do)yourhomeworkwell.

15.Iam(be)ill.I'mstayinginbed.

16.Shegoes(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

17.LiuTaodoesn't(do)notlikePE.

18.Thechildoftenwatches(watch)TVintheevening.

19.SuHaiandSuYanghave(have)eightlessonsthisterm.

20.Whatdayis(be)ittoday?—It'sSaturday.

三、按照要求改寫句子

1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改為否定句)

Danieldoesn'twatchTVeveryevening.

2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.（改為一般疑問句，并作否定回答）

boyoudoyourhomeworkeveryday?No,Idon't.

3.Shelikesmilk.（改為一般疑問句，并作肯定回答）

Doesshelikemilk?Yes,shedoes.

4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.（改為一般疑問句，并作否定回答）

DoesAmylikeplayingcomputergames?No,shedoesn't.

5.HespeaksEnglishverywell.（改為否定句）

Hedoesn'tspeaksEnglishverywell.HespeaksEnglishnotwell/verybad.

6.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.（對劃線部分提問）

Wheredoyouliketakingphotos?

7.JohncomesfromCanada.（對劃線部分提問）

WheredoesJohncomefrom?

8.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.（改為一般疑問句）

Isshealwaysagoodstudent?

四改錯，劃出錯誤的地方并改在后面的橫線上

1.IsyourbrotherspeakEnglish?Does

2.Doeshelikesgoingfishing?like

3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass.playing

4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.teaches

5.Shedon'tdoherhomeworkonSundays.doesn't

現(xiàn)在進行時

一.單項選擇

C1.Listen!They_Cinthenextroom.

A.singB.issingingC.aresingingD.weresinging

D2.Lucyisalwaysbusy.Sheonlyfivehourseveryday.

A.issleepingB.willsleepC.wouldsleepD.sleeps

D3.It'seighto'clock.ThestudentsanEnglishclass.

A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving

C4.Isyourfatheradoctor?—Yes,heis.HeinTownHospital.

A.hasworkedB.isworkingC.worksb.worked

B5.PhysicsmuchharderthanEnglish,Ithink.

A.areB.isC.wasD.were

D6.Mary,couldyouhelpme?—Waitamoment.I.

A.readabookB.didmyhomeworkC.waswatchingTVD.amcookingdinner.

A7.ThefinalexamnextThursday.

A.willtakeplaceB.takeplaceC.istakingplaceD.takesplace

C8.Canyourfatherdrive?—Yes,andheusuallytoschool.

A.droveB.isdrivingC.drivesb.hasdriven

C9.Excuseme,whereisJim?—Oh,he_____dumplingsinthekitchen.

A.makesB.willmakeC.ismakingD.made

DIO.Hurryup!It'stimetoleave.—Ok,______.

A.IcomeB.I'vecomeC.IllcomeD.I'mcoming

All.Don'tturnontheTV.Grandma_____now.

A.issleepingB.willsleepC.sleptb.sleeps

C12.—______you______abook?-Yes,Iam.

A.bo;readB.Are：readC.Are;readingD.Are;looking

A13.Sometimesshe_______intheday,butnowsheis________.

A.works;workingB.working;workC.work;workingD.work;work

bl4.Kate,andtheothers.

A.sing;listenB.issinging;islistening

C.sing;arelisteningD.issinging;arelistening

D15.Tomthepianointheroom.—Pleaseaskhimtocomehere.

A.playB.playsC.playedD.isplaying

二.用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

16.Look!Thechildren,areplaying_(play)footballontheplayground.

They_plays_(play)footballeverySundayafternoon.

17.Pleasebequiet!Wearelistening_(listen)tothesongYouandMe.

18.Mrs.Greenlikeschildrenverymuch,doesn'tshe?

Yes,that'strue.Sheiswriting(write)achildrensbookthesedays.

19.HowmanylessonsdoesPeterhave(have)onMonday?

20.It'sfinetoday.Thesunisshining(shine).

21.TomandJimaredoing(do)theirhomeworkatthemoment.

22.Timusuallygets(get)upatsixo'clock.

23.Bequick!LiLeiiswaiting(wait)forusattheschoolgate.

24.HanMeimeilikes(like)watchingTV.Shewatches(watch)

TVeveryevening.Butnowsheisn'twatching(notwatch)TV.

Sheisgetting(get)readyforherfinalexam.

25.It'ssixo'clock.AAyteacherisworking(work)inhisoffice.

26.Listen,whoisreading(read)intheclassroom?MaybeKateis(be).

27.Amywrites(write)goodEnglishbutdoesn'tspeak(notspeak)Englishwell.

28.IsLilylistening(listen)totheteacher?——No,sheisn't.

29.1like(like)drawingpicturesverymuch.Look!Iamdrawing(draw)abigtree.

30.Thelittlegirllooks(look)likeherfather.

Now,sheislooking(look)atthephotosofherfamily.

一般將來時練習(xí)

一、單項選擇

()1.-WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?

-No(不去).

A.theywilln't.B.theywon't.C.theyaren't.D.theydon't.

()2.Whoweswimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?

A.will;goB.do;goC.will;goingb.shall;go

()3.Wetheworkthiswaynexttime.

A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoing

()4.Tomorrowheakiteintheopenairfirst,andthenboatingin

thepark.

A.willfly;willgoB.willfly;goes

C.isgoingtofly;willgoesD.flies;willgo

()5.Thedayaftertomorrowtheyavolleyballmatch.

A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.isgoingtowatch

()6.ThereabirthdaypartythisSunday.

A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe

()7.TheyanEnglisheveningnextSunday.

A.arehavingB.aregoingtohave

C.willhavingD.isgoingtohave

()8.youfreenextSunday?

A.Will；areB.Will；beC.bo;beD.Are;be

()9.Hethereattentomorrowmorning.

A.willB.isC.willbeD.be

()10.yourbrotheramagazinefromthelibrary?

A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrow

C.Will；borrowsb.Are;goingtoborrows

()11.-ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?-(好的).

A.Yes,pleaseB.Yes,youwill.

C.No,please.D.No,youwon't.

()12.Ittheyearofthehorsenextyear.

A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingto

C.willbeD.willis

()13.openthewindow?

A.Willyouplease8.Pleasewillyou

C.YoupleaseD.Doyou

()14.-Let'sgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?-OK.I.

A.willcomingB.begoingtocomeC.comeD.amcoming

()15.ItusalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.

A.takesB.willtakeC.spendsD.willspend

二、動詞填空

1.1amleaving(leave)inaminute.Iwillfinish(finish)allmyworkbeforeIleave

(leave).

2.—Howlongwillyoustudy(study)inourcountry?

—Iamplanning(plan)tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.

—Iamhoping(hope)tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.

—Whatareyoudoing(do)afteryouleave(leave)here?

—Iwillreturn(return)homeandget(get)ajob.

3.1am(be)tired.Iwillgo(go)tobedearlytonight.

4.Mary'sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermotherwillgive(give)herapresent.

三、完成句子

1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

Iamgoingtohaveapicnicwithmyfriends.

Iwillhaveapicnicwithmyfriends.

2.下個星期一你打算去干嘛？我想去打籃球。

WhatareyougoingtodonextMonday?

Iamgoingtoplaybasketball.

WhatwillyoudonextMonday?Iwillplaybasketball.

3.你媽媽這個周末去購物嗎？是，她要去買一些水果。

Isyourmothergoingtogoshoppingthisweekend?

Yes,sheis.Sheisgoingtobuysomefruit.

4.你們打算什么時候見面。

Whattimeareyougoingtomeet?

工.對畫線部分提問、

1.Theyboughtanewbikeyesterday.Whatdidtheybuyyesterday?

2.Sheisanurse.Whatisshe?

3.Sheismyteacher.Whoisshe?

4.Heboughttheredone.Whichonedidhebuy?

5.Itismycoat.Whosecoatisit?

6.1amlookingformysister.Whoareyoulookingfor?

7.1getupatsix.Whendoyougetup?

8.1amfromHubei.Whereareyoufrom?

9.1wenttoschoollatebecause工gotuplate.Whywereyoulate?

10.Itiswindy.Whatistheweatherliketoday?

11.1amgettingonwellwithit.Howareyougetonwithit?

12.Mybagisred.Whatcolorisyourbag?

13.ThebookisliHua's.Whosebagisit?

14.1likemathbest.Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?

15.Theyarefiveyuan.Howmucharethey?

16.1washittwiceaweek.Howoftendoyouwashit?

17.Hewillbebackinfourdays.Howsoonwillhebeback?

18.1didn'tcometoclassyesterdaybecause工wasill.

Whydidn'tyoucometoclassyesterday?

II.選擇題

()19.Excusemeisthenearestbookshop?

Godownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcorner?

A.howB.whatC.whereb.who

()20.isaticketforthefilmHackerHe?Aboutfortyyuan.

A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.Howmuchb.Howoften

()21.—areyougoing?—I'mgoingtothelibrary.

A.Who8,WhichC.Whatb.Where

()22.It'sanicecar.haveyoubeeninit?JusttoShanghai.

A.HowmuchB.HowsoonC.Howlongb.Howfar

C.Howoldareyoub.What'syourtelephonenumber

()24.—?—I'vegotaheadacheandacough.

A.What'syourtroubleB.What'swrongwithit

C.CanIhelpyoub.Howareyou

()25.teadidyouhave?Twocups.

A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Which

()26.shallwemeetinthepark?Whatabouthalfpasteight?

A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.,Which

()27.ayeardoesyourschoolhavesportsmeetings?Twiceayear.

A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.Howlongb.Howmanytimes

()28.?Theonebehindthetree.

A.WhosegirlB.Who'sthatgirlC.WhichgirlD.Where'sthegirl

()29.areyougoingtobeinthefuture?

Iwanttobeaperson-YangLiwei.

A.How,likeB.How,asC.What,likeD.What,as

()30.willyourfatherbeback?.

AHowlongBhowoftenCHowsoonbHowwide

一.單項填空。

()l.Therenotmilkinthecuponthetable.

A.are,manyB.are,muchC.is,manyD.is.much

()2.Howmanyarethereintheroom?

A.appleB.studentsC.milkD.paper

()3.HowmanyboysthereinClassone?

A.beB.isC.areD.am

()4.Therealotofgoodnewsintoday'snewspaper.

A.isB.areC.wasb.were

()5.There_pencil-box,twobooksandsomeflowersonthedesk.

A.isaB.aresomeC.hasab.havesome

()6.Thereanappleandtenbananasinthebasket.Youcantakeanyofthem.

A.areB.isC.hasD.have

()7.anyflowersonbothsidesofthestreet?

A.IsthereB.ArethereC.Hasb.Have

()8.——Whatdidyouseeinthebasketthen?

——Thereabottleoforangeandsomeoranges.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

()9.anyflowersonbothsidesofthestreet?

A.IsthereB.ArethereC.Hasb.Have

()10.isthereonthetable?

A.HowmanyapplesB.Howmuchbread

C.HowmuchbreadsD.Howmanyfood

()11.Thereisn'tpaperinthebox.Willyougoandgetsomeforme?

A.anyB.someC.aD.an

()12.Howmanyarethereinyourclassroom?

A.desksB.deskC.chairD.door

()13.Theresomethingwrongwithourclassroom.

A.areB.hasC.isD.have

()14.Thereissomeonthetable.

A.appleB.orangeC.pearsD.bread

二.將下列句子變成否定句和一般疑問句。

1.Thereissomewaterinthebottle.

Thereisnotanywaterinthebottle.Isthereanywaterinthebottle?

2.Therearemanyapplesinthebox.

Therearenotanyapplesinthebox.Arethereanyapplesinthebox?

Heplaysgames.

一般現(xiàn)在時否定句：Hedoesn'tplay,一般現(xiàn)在時一般疑問句:Doesheplaygames?

一般過去時:Heplayedgames.一般過去時否定句:Hedidn'tplayedgames.

一般過去時一般疑問句:Didheplaygames?

一般將來時:Heisgoingtoplayinggames.

一般將來時否定句：Heisn'tgoingtoplayinggames.

一般將來時一般疑問句:工shegoinggoplayinggames?

現(xiàn)在進行時:Heisplayinggames,現(xiàn)在進行時否定句:Heisn'tplaygames.

現(xiàn)在進行時一般疑問句:工sheplayinggames?

現(xiàn)在進行時特殊疑問句:Whatisheplaying?

Theywritenotes.

一般現(xiàn)在時否定句:theydon'twritenotes.一般現(xiàn)在時一般疑問句:D。theywritenotes?

一般過去時:Theywrotenotes,一般過去時否定句:Theydidn'twritenotes.

一般過去時一般疑問句:Didtheywritenotes?一般將來時:Theywillwritenotes.

一般將來時否定句：Theywon'twritenotes

一般將來時一般疑問句:WRItheywritenotes?

現(xiàn)在進行時:Theyarewritingnotes.現(xiàn)在進行時否定句:Theyaren'twritingnotes.

現(xiàn)在進行時一般疑問句:Aretheywritingnotes?

現(xiàn)在進行時特殊疑問句:Whataretheywriting?

小學(xué)英語語法（全）及專項練習(xí)題

一、名詞復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則

1.一般情況下，直接加s如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds

2.以s.x.sh.ch結(jié)尾,力口?es,如：bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches

3.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i,再加?es,如：family-families,strawberry-strawberries

4.以"f或fe"結(jié)尾，變f或fe為v,再加心,如：knife-knives

5.不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)：

man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-mice,child-children,

foot-feet,tooth-teeth,

fish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese

練習(xí)：寫出下列各詞的復(fù)數(shù)

Ihimthisher

watchchildphotodiary

day_______foot_________book_______dress___

tooth_______sheep______box_____—strawberry_

thief_______yo-yo_____peach______sandwich_

manwomanpaperjuice

watermilkricetea

二、一般現(xiàn)在時

一般現(xiàn)在時的功能

1.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。如：Theskyisblue.天空是藍色的。

2.表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作。如：Igetupatsixeveryday.我每天六點起床。

3.表示客觀現(xiàn)實。如I：Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。

一般現(xiàn)在時的構(gòu)成

1.be動詞:主語+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：lamaboy.我是一個男孩。

2.行為動詞：主語+行為動詞(+其它)。如：WestudyEnglish.我們學(xué)習(xí)英語。

當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)(he,she,it)時，要在動詞后加或如：

MarylikesChinese.瑪麗喜歡漢語。

提示詞：sometimes有時often經(jīng)常usually通常always總是everyday每天

單復(fù)數(shù)區(qū)分：IYouWeTheyMikeandSarahTheelephants+動詞原形

HeSheItMikeTheelephant+動詞ses

一般現(xiàn)在時的變化

1.be動詞的變化。

否定句：主語+be+not+其它。如：Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。

一般疑問句:be+主語+其它。如：-Areyouastudent?-Yes.Iam./No,Pmnot.

特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句。如：Whereismybike?

2.行為動詞的變化。

否定句：主語+don1(doesn,t)+動詞原形(+其它)。如：Idon'tlikebread.

當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時，要用doesn't構(gòu)成否定句。如：Hedoesn*toftenplay.

一般疑問句：Do(Does)+主語+動詞原形+其它。如：

-Doyouoftenplayfootball?-Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.

當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時，要用does構(gòu)成一般疑問句。如：

-Doesshegotoworkbybike?-Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn't.

特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句。如：Howdoesyourfathergotowork?

動詞+s的變化規(guī)則

1.一般情況下，直接加-s,如：cook-cooks,milk-milks

2.以s.x.sh.ch.o結(jié)尾,力口?es,如：do-does,go-goes,guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,

catch-catches

3.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i,再加心，$0：study-studiesfly—flies

以元音加y結(jié)尾的，直接加s,如：play一plays

4.have-has

一般現(xiàn)在時用法專練：

一、寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)

drinkgostaymake

lookhavepasscarry

comewatchplantfly

studybrushdoteach

二、用括號內(nèi)動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.Heoften(have)dinnerathome.

2.DanielandTommy(be)inClassOne.

3.We(notwatch)TVonMonday.

4.Nick(notgo)tothezooonSunday.

5.they(like)theWorldCup?

6.Whattheyoften(do)onSaturdays?

7.yourparents(read)newspaperseveryday?

8.Thegirl(teach)usEnglishonSundays.

9.SheandI(take)awalktogethereveryevening.

10.There(be)somewaterinthebottle.

11.Mike(like)cooking.

12.They(have)thesamehobby.

13.Myaunt(look)afterherbabycarefully.

14.Youalways(do)yourhomeworkwell.

15.1(be)ill.Tmstayinginbed.

16.She(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

17.LiuTao(do)notlikePE.

18.Thechildoften(watch)TVintheevening.

19.SuHaiandSuYang(have)eightlessonsthisterm.

20.—Whatday(be)ittoday?—It'sSaturday.

三、現(xiàn)在進行時

1.現(xiàn)在進行時表示現(xiàn)在正在進行或發(fā)生的動作，也可表示當(dāng)前一段時間內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進行

的動作。

2.現(xiàn)在進行時的肯定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動詞ing.

3.現(xiàn)在進行時的否定句在be后加not。

4.現(xiàn)在進行時的一般疑問句把be動詞調(diào)到句首。

5.現(xiàn)在進行時的特殊疑問的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：疑問詞+be+主語+動詞ing?

其疑問詞當(dāng)主語時其結(jié)構(gòu)為：疑問詞+be+動詞ing?

提示詞：now現(xiàn)在

amisare固定搭配：

IamYouareHeisSheisWeareTheyareItisMikeis

MikeandSarahareTheelephantisTheelephantsare

動詞加ing的變化規(guī)則

1.一般情況下，直接加ing,如：cook-cooking

2.以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾，去e加ing,如：

make-makinguse—usingtake-takinghave-havingride-ridingdive-divingwrite-writing

dance-dancingtaste-tasting

3.如果末尾是一個元音字母和一個輔音字母，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ing,如：

stop-stoppingget—gettingset—settingrun—running

swim-swimmingput—putting

現(xiàn)在進行時專項練習(xí)：

一、寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：

playrunswim

makegolikewriteskiread

havesingdanceputseebuy

lovelivetakecomegetstop

sitbeginshopgiveflyplantask

________smoke______

二、用所給的動詞的正確形式填空：

l.Theboy(draw)apicturenow.

2.Listen.Somegirls(sing)intheclassroom.

3.Mymother(cook)somenicefoodnow.

4.Whatyou(do)now?

5.Look.They(have)anEnglishlesson.

6.They(not,water)theflowersnow.

7.Look!thegirls(dance)intheclassroom.

8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She(listen)tomusic.

9.Ifs5o'clocknow.We(have)suppernow

10.Helen(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.

四、一般將來時

一、概念：表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計劃或準備做某事。句中一般有以下時間狀

語：tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year...),soon,thedayaftertomorrow(后天)等。

提示詞：nextweek下周tomorrow明天

二、基本結(jié)構(gòu)：①begoingto+do；②will+do.

三、否定句:在be動詞(am,is,are)1后加not或情態(tài)動詞will后加not成won't

例如：I'mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.—?I'mnotgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.

四、一般疑問句：be或will提到句首，some改為any,and改為or,第一二人稱互換。

例如：Wearegoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend.—Areyougoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend?

五、對劃線部分提問。一般情況，一般將來時的對劃線部分有三種情況。

1.問人。Who例如：I'mgoingtoNewYorksoon.-Who'sgoingtoNewYorksoon.

2.問干什么oWhat...do.例如：Myfatherisgoingtowatcharacewithmethisafternoon.—>Whatis

yourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon.

3.問什么時候。When.例如：She'sgoingtogotobedatnine.—>Whenisshegoingtobed?

六、同義句：begoingto=will

Iamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow(明天).=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.

一般將來時專項練習(xí)：

1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

Ihaveapicnicwithmyfriends.

Ihaveapicnicwithmyfriends.

2.下個星期一你打算去干嘛？我想去打籃球。

WhatnextMonday?Iplaybasketball.

WhatyoudonextMonday?Iplaybasketball.

3.你媽媽這個周末去購物嗎？是，她要去買一些水果。

yourmothergoshoppingthis?

Yes,she.Shebuysomefruit.

4.你們打算什么時候見面。Whattimeyoumeet?

5.Nancyisgoingtogocamping.(改否定)Nancygoingtogocamping.

6.Tilgoandjointhem.(改否定)Igojointhem.

7.Tmgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.(改一般疑問句)

togetupat6:30tomorrow?

8.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.(改一般疑問句)

meetatthebusstopat10:30.

9.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.(對劃線部分提問)

sheafterschool?

10.Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(同上)

goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.

11.Todayisasunnyday.We(have)apicnicthisafternoon.

12.Mybrother(go)toShanghainextweek.

13.Tomoften(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrain.He(go)toschoolbybike.

14.Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?Iusually(watch)TVand(catch)insects?

15.It'sFridaytoday.Whatshe(do)thisweekend?She(watch)TVand

______________(catch)insects.

16.What(dO)youdolastSunday?I(pick)applesonafarm.What

(do)nextSunday?I(milk)cows.

17.Mary(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.

18.LiuTao(fly)kitesintheplaygroundyesterday.

19.David(give)apuppetshownextMonday.

20.1(plan)formystudynow

用“have,has