閱讀理解練習(應用文10篇)-2022屆高考英語沖刺段導與練(新高考)(解析)

02-2閱讀理解專題練習（應用文10篇）一2022屆高考英語沖刺段導與練（新高考）

（題號排列仿新高考真題）

A篇一1

（2022?江西模擬預測）Topreventkidsfromgettingboredandtokeeptheminthespiritoflearning,parentscan

usethesummerholidaysforfunlearning.Herearesomeideasforyou.

BedtimeReading

Learningdoesn'thavetobeformal.Infact,someofthebestlearningopportunitiesarethesimplest.Bedtime

readingbringsyouclosertogetherandgivesyoutheopportunitytohavepositivediscussionsaboutdifficulttopics

likeracism,loss,self-esteem,andmore.It'snevertooearlytostarthavingthesekindsofconversations.

MoviesCanIntroduceNewConcepts

Watchingmoviescanbeagreatlearningopportunity.Selectingeducationalmoviesthatintroducenew

conceptsisagreatwaytoengagekidsinlearning.

Screentimeshouldn'tbethemainformofentertainmentforyoungchildren,butitdefinitelyhasitsplace.

Therearelotsofgreatfamily-friendlyfilmsyourkidscanlearnfrom.

Sports+SpellingActivities

Summeristheperfecttimetogetoutsideandmove.Exerciseisimportantforboth'physicalandmentalhealth,

andpracticingsportscanhelpkidsbuildskillsandbecomemoreconfident.Buthaveyoueverconsideredpairing

summersportswithothertypesoflearning?

Linkingphysicalmovementwithtaskslikememorizationandspellingcanbegreatpracticeandcanhelpkids

learn.Somechildrenarekineticlearners.Multisensorylearningopportunities,likespellingwhileshootinghoops

onthebasketballcourt,canbeafunandcreativewaytobuildknowledgeandskillsandaregreatforstudentswith

developmentalorlearningdisabilities.

【語篇導讀】這是一篇應用文。文章就防止孩子們感到無聊，讓他們保持學習的精神，給了父母可以利用

暑假進行有趣的學習的一些建議。

21.Forwhomisthispassageintended?

A.Teachers.B.Youngkids.C.Disabledpeople.D.Parents.

【答案】D

【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第?段內(nèi)容“Topreventkidsfromgettingboredandtokeeptheminthespiritof

learning,parentscanusethesummerholidaysforfunlearning.Herearesomeideasforyou.（為了防止

孩子們感到無聊，讓他們保持學習的精神，父母可以利用暑假進行有趣的學習。這里有一些給你

們的建議）“可知，這篇文章是給父母們寫的，故選D項。

22.WhatbenefitsdokidsgetfromBedtimeReading?

A.Theylearntobefriendly.B.Theylearntobetalkative.

C.Theybecomerichinthinking.D.Theybecomekind-hearted.

【答案】C

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)小標題BedtimeReading中第三句"Bedtimereadingbringsyouclosertogetherand

givesyoutheopportunitytohavepositivediscussionsaboutdifficulttopicslikeracism,loss,

self-esteem,andmore.（睡前閱讀能拉近你們的距離，讓你們有機會就種族主義、失落、自尊等困

難話題展開積極的討論廣可知，這些話題的探討，可以鍛煉孩子們的思維，使思維變的更豐富，

故選C項。

23.Whatcanwesayaboutkineticlearners?

A.Theylearnbestwhiledoingsports.B.Theydosportswellwhilelearning.

C.Theypreferdoingsportstolearning.D.Theywerebomwithlearningdisabilities.

【答案】A

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)小標題Sports+SpellingActivities最后-一段最后兩句話“Somechildrenarekinetic

learners.Multisensorylearningopportunities,likespellingwhileshootinghoopsonthebasketballcourt,

canbeafunandcreativewaytobuildknowledgeandskillsandaregreatforstudentswith

developmentalorlearningdisabilities^有些孩子是運動型學習者。多感官學習機會，比如在籃球場

上投籃的同時拼寫，可以是一種有趣和富有創(chuàng)造性的方式來建立知識和技能，對有發(fā)展或?qū)W習障

礙的學生很有好處。）“可知，在運動時學習，通過做運動可以提高學習能力。運動是因，學習是

果，故選A項。

A篇一2

（2022?上海高三專題練習）Careerplanningisimportant.Getstartedtoday.Connectyourpersonalinterests

andacademicaspirationstoplanawonderfulcareeratUniversityofNewBrunswick（UNB）.

CareerConnectionswillhelpyoufigureoutwhoyouare—yourstrengthsandinterests—asyoufindwhich

fieldofstudyandcareersarcrightforyou.CareerConnectionsalsohelpsconnectyoutotheexperts,workshops

andinformationyouneed.

Toguideyouthroughyouracademicandcareerexploration,CareerConnectionsincludesinformationfor

future,current,andgraduatingstudents.Inthissite,youwillfind:

ProgramBlueprintsforeachofourprograms,careerresourcesincludingworkshopsandexpertadvice,

informationaboutexperientiallearningopportunities,careermyths,newstrendsandcareer-relatedresearch.

On-campusCareerSupport

Wehavetheexpertstohelpyouinyouracademicandcareerdevelopment.

CareerDevelopment&EmploymentCentre

Consultwithyourcareerandemploymentadvisors,dependingonyourneeds;completeworkshopsforthe

CareerDevelopmentCertificate;learnabouttheWork-studyProgram;gotocareerfairsandmuchmore.

CareerCounselling

Studentsaresupportedbytwocareercounsellorswhowillhelpyouexploreacademicandcareeroptions

throughtheCareerPlanningProcess.Theywillhelpyoudevelopaplanforgainingtheskillsandknowledge

neededtopursueyourpassions.

AcademicAdvising

Academicadvisingisanimportantaspectofcareerexploration.Itisthroughyouracademicadvisor(s)thatyou

willexploreprogramoptions,discussinghowthesefityourcareergoals,andhowtomapyouracademicfuturein

developingtheknowledgeandskillsneededtobeanemployment-ready,life-longlearner.

ExperientialEducation

Therearemanyexperiential(體驗的learningopportunitiesatUNB.Severalprogramsincludework

placementsaspartofyourdegreerequirements.AdditionalexperientialopportunitiesincludetheWork-study

ProgramandTheSummerInstitute,aswellasfindingandsecuringemploymentduringyourstudiesorthesummer.

【語篇導讀】這是一篇應用文。文章介紹了UniversityofNewBrunswick(UNB)的學生職業(yè)規(guī)劃項目和資源。

21.IfyouwanttogetaCareerDevelopmentCertificate,you'dbettergoto.

A.CareerCounsellingB.AcademicAdvising

C.On-campusCareerSupportD.CareerDevelopment&EmploymentCentre

【答案】D

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CareerDevelopment&EmploymentCentre部分中的“Consultwithyourcareerand

employmentadvisors,dependingonyourneeds;completeworkshopsfortheCareerDevelopment

Certificate(根據(jù)你的需要，咨詢你的職業(yè)和就業(yè)顧問；完成針對職業(yè)發(fā)展證書的研討會戶可知，

如果你想獲得職業(yè)發(fā)展證書，你可以去CareerDevelopment&EmploymentCentre,完成職業(yè)發(fā)展

證書所需要的研討會，故選D。

22.ExperientiaiEducationcanhelpyou.

A.getchancesforexperientiallearningB.studyonarticlesduringsummervacation

C.obtainhighprofessionalgradesanddegreesD.workoutthevalueofprogramsandinstitutes

【答案】A

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ExperientialEducation部分中的“Therearemanyexperiential（體驗的Reaming

opportunitiesatUNB.Severalprogramsincludeworkplacementsaspartofyourdegreerequirements.

AdditionalexperientialopportunitiesincludetheWork-studyProgramandTheSummerInstitute,as

wellasfindingandsecuringemploymentduringyourstudiesorthesummer.（在UNB有“二多體驗式學

習機會。一些課程將工作實習作為學位要求的一部分。額外的體驗機會包括Work-studyProgram

和TheSummerInstitute,以及在學習或暑期期間找到并確保就業(yè)）“可知，ExperientialEducation

可以幫助你獲得很多體驗式學習機會，這些機會包括Work-studyProgram>TheSummerInstitute

和就業(yè)等機會，故選A。

23.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?

A.Inabrochure.B.Onawebsite.C.Inamagazine.D.Inanewsreport.

【答案】B

【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Inthissite,youwillEnd:（在這個網(wǎng)站上，你可以發(fā)現(xiàn)）”可推知，這

篇文章出自一個網(wǎng)站，故選B。

A篇一3

（2022?遼寧丹東一模）FourUnusualHousesaroundtheWorld

TheKeretHouse（Poland）

Youmayknowthisstructureastheworld'sskinniesthousesinceitmeasuresonly122centimetersatits

widestpoint.TheprojectstartedwithanideathatarchitectJakubSzczesnyfirstpresentedattheWorldArchitecture

Festivalin2009.Thehousehasnowindowsbutissemi-transparentandhasawhiteinteriorwhichallowsittofeel

alotlesstinythanyou'dthink.

TheTreeHotel（Sweden）

Thestructureisacube-shapedbuildingwhichwrappedaroundthetrunkofatalltree.Itsexterioriscoated

withmirroredglasswhichallowsittoperfectlyblendinwithitssurroundingsandtoreflecttheskyandthetrees.

Theinteriorismadeofplywoodandoffers360degreesofthelandscape.Toreachtheentrance,onehastogo

acrossaropebridgeconnectedtothenexttree.

ResidentChurchXL（TheNetherlands）

TheSaintJakobusChurchdatingbackto1870ceasedtofunctionasachurchin1991andwaslaterusedasa

showroomforeventsandfurnituredisplays.Then,in2007,ZeccArchitectscamewithanidea.Theywantedto

transformthechurchintoaresidenceandtobringthisbeautifulhistoricalmonumentbacktolife.Theideawas

materializedtwoyearslater.

TheSteelHouse（TheUS）

RobertBrunoworkedonthisamazingprojectuntilhisdeathin2008,handcraftingeverythingwithnooutside

assistance.Thehousehasaveryunusualformwhichcouldbeinterpretedinalotofdifferentways.Somethinkit

resemblesaUFO,othersthinkitlooksmorelikeamassiveinsectandtherearealsothosethatcompareittoaStar

WarsAT-ATWalker.

【語篇導讀】這是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了四個世界上不同尋常的房子。

21.Whichofthefouristhenarrowestbuilding?

A.TheKeretHouse.B.TheTreeHotel.C.ResidentChurchXL.D.TheSteelHouse.

【答案】A

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Youmayknowthisstructureastheworld'sskinniesthousesinceit

measuresonly122centimetersatitswidestpoint.（你可能知道這個世界上最窄的房子，因為它最寬

的地方只有122厘米廠可知，四個建筑中，TheKeretHouse最窄，故選A。

22.WhatdidtheSaintJakobusChurchfunctionasin2007?

A.Achurch.B.Aresidence.C.Ashowroom.D.Ashoppingcomplex.

【答案】C

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“TheSaintJakobusChurchdatingbackto1870ceasedtofunctionasa

churchin1991andwaslaterusedasashowroomforeventsandfurnituredisplays.Then,in2007,Zecc

Architectscamewithanidea.Theywantedtotransformthechurchintoaresidenceandtobringthis

beautifulhistoricalmonumentbacktolife.Theideawasmaterializedtwoyearslater.（建于1870年的

圣雅各布斯教堂在1991年停止了教堂的功能，后來被用作活動和家具展示的陳列室。然后，在

2007年，Zecc建筑事務所有了一個想法。他們想把教堂改造成住宅，讓這座美麗的歷史遺跡重

現(xiàn)生機。這個想法在兩年后實現(xiàn)了）”可知，圣雅各布斯教堂在2007年的功能是陳列室，故選C。

23.WhatcanwelearnaboutthehousebuiltbyRobertBruno?

A.Itwascompletedin2008.B.Itwasbuiltbymachines.

C.Ithasadistinctiveshape.D.IthasappearedinStarWars.

【答案】C

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Thehousehasaveryunusualformwhichcouldbeinterpretedinalot

ofdifferentways.（這所房子有一個非常不尋常的形式，可以用很多不同的方式來解釋）”可知，

RobertBruno修建的房子有一個不尋常的外形，故選Co

A篇一4

（2022?河南模擬預測）Despiteitsrelativelysmallsize,thecapitalcityofCanadaishometoawidevarietyof

publicmuseumsandgalleries.Whetheryou'vefoundyourselfinCanada'scapitalonaparticularlyrainydayor

you'relookingforanafternoonactivitytosatisfyyourfamily'scuriousminds,herearethebestmuseumsin

Ottawa.

NationalGalleryofCanada

TheNationalGalleryofCanadaisamust-visitforcontemporaryandfineartfans.Themuseumishometothe

world'smostcomprehensivecollectionofCanadianartandisconsideredtobeoneofthelargestartmuseumsin

NorthAmericaintermsofexhibitionspace.Don'Ihavetimetoexploretheinlerior（內(nèi)部）ofthemuseum?It'sstill

worthpassingbytheexterior,whichishometo"Madam”,ahugespidersculpturebyFrench-Americanartist

LouiseBourgeois.

CanadianMuseumofNature

FoundedbytheGeologicalSurveyofCanadain1856,thisnationalnaturalhistorymuseumcontainsmore

than14.6millionspecimens（標本）withinitspermanentcollection.TheCanadianMuseumofNatureisalsoa

sponsorofvariousscienceresearchprogramsacrossthecountryandhastakenpartinvariousscientificprojects

worldwideincludingtheChina-CanadaDinosaurProjectandotherdinosaur-specificexcavations.

CanadaAgricultureandFoodMuseum

CuriousaboutthehistoryoffoodandfarminginCanada?TheCanadaAgricultureandFoodMuseumexplores

allaspectsofpracticalagriculturescienceinthecountry,frombothpastandpresent.Themuseumissetona

practicing“CentralExperimentalFarm”thatincludesavarietyoffarmanimals,allofwhichguestscanobserveand

interactwithduringtheirvisit.

CanadaScienceandTechnologyMuseum

TheCanadaScienceandTechnologyMuseumexaminestechnologyandsciencefromadistinctlyCanadian

lens（視角）一frommedicaldevelopmentstowearabletechnology.Themuseumisalsohometoachildren'screation

zonewithvariouskid-friendlyactivitiesaswellaspracticalresourceslikeabottle-warmingstationforparents.

【語篇導讀】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了加拿大的首都渥太華的四家博物館。

21.Whichofthefollowingparticipatesininternationalscientificprojects?

A.NationalGalleryofCanada.B.CanadianMuseumofNature.

C.CanadaAgricultureandFoodMuseum.D.CanadaScienceandTechnologyMuseum.

【答案】B

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CanadianMuseumofNature部分“TheCanadianMuseumofNatureisalsoa

sponsorofvariousscienceresearchprogramsacrossthecountryandhastakenpartinvariousscientific

projectsworldwideincludingtheChina-CanadaDinosaurProjectandotherdinosaur-specific

excavations.（加拿大自然博物館也是全國各種科學研究項目的贊助商，并參與了世界各地的各種

科學項目，包括中加恐龍項目和其他恐龍?zhí)赜械耐诰颉銖S可知，CanadianMuseumofNature

了國際科研項目，故選B項。

22.WhatcanvisitorsdointheCanadaAgricultureandFoodMuseum?

A.Cookdeliciousforeignfood.B.Appreciateanimalsculptures.

C.Feedkidsatabottle-warmingstation.D.Haveinteractivefunwithfarmanimals.

【答案】D

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CanadaAgricultureandFoodMuseum部分“Themuseumissetonapracticing

"CentralExperimentalFairn“thatincludesavarietyoffarmanimals,allofwhichguestscanobserve

andinteractwithduringtheirvisit.（博物館設(shè)置在一個實踐的“中央實驗農(nóng)場”，其中包括各種農(nóng)場

動物，所有的游客都可以在參觀期間觀察和互動）‘‘可知，在CanadaAgricultureandFoodMuseum,

游客可以愉快地和農(nóng)場里的動物互動，故選D項。

23.WhatisspecialabouttheCanadaScienceandTechnologyMuseum?

A.Ithasthelargestexhibitionspace.B.Itintroducesadvancesinmedicine.

C.Itorganizesinventioncompetitions.D.Itallowskidstoseedinosaurspecimens.

【答案】B

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CanadaScienceandTechnologyMuseum部分“TheCanadaScienceandTechnology

MuseumexaminestechnologyandsciencefromadistinctlyCanadianlens（視角）一frommedical

developmentstowearabletechnology.（加拿大科學技術(shù)博物館從獨特的加拿大視角審視技術(shù)和科

學----從醫(yī)療發(fā)展到可穿戴技術(shù)。廣可知，CanadaScienceandTechnologyMuseum的特點之一是

介紹醫(yī)學發(fā)展，故選B項。

A篇一5

（2022?陜西渭南二模）CreatingProgramsforTeachersandStudents

CourseDescription

Participantsinthisspecialfour-weekcoursewilllearnhowtocraftonsite,outreach,andvirtualprogramming

thatismeaningfulforthecurrentneedsoftheeducationalcommunity.Employingaclassroommodel,participants

willengagewithpresentations,readings,videos,anddiscussionboardswhichwillpreparethemformeaningful

virtualconversationswiththeirpeers.

Outcomes

▲Participantswillrecognizethebasicsoflearningtheoryandeducationalprogramdesignforbothin-person

andvirtualprogramming.

▲Participantswillreflectontheircurrenteducationalprogramminginordertoidentifycreativewaysto

increaseimpact.

▲Participantswillintegratelearningtheoryintoeducationprogramdevelopmentforoneoftheircurrentor

futureprograms.

Details

SESSIONDATES:January1O-February6,2022

COST:$175Members/$275Nonmembers

OPENREGISTRATION:October1,2021throughJanuary3,2022

CourseLogistics

FORMAT:Online,Instructor-led,Weekly-pacedcourse

LENGTH:4weeks

PARTICIPATIONSTYLE:Studentsshouldexpecttospendapproximately5-7hoursperweekonreadings,

text-basedforumdiscussions,assignments,andZoomdiscussions.

LIVEZOOMDISCUSSIONS:WerecommenddownloadingtheZoommobileordesktopappforthiscourse.

Aone-hourliveZoomdiscussionwillbeheldweeklyonFridays.

MATERIALS:Therearenorequiredtextbooksforthiscourse.Allreadingmaterialswillbeprovided.

CREDIT:Successfulcompletionofthiscourse(70%orhigher)willearnaCertificateofCompletionfrom

AASLH.

WhoShouldTakeThisCourse

Thiscourseisideallysuitedforstaff(first-timemuseumeducators,tourguidesandmid-careerprofessionals),

museumstudiesstudents,orvolunteersworkinginalltypesofmuseumswhoaregiventheresponsibilityof

educationandpublicprogramming.

HowtoRegister

Clickhereforinstructionsonhowtoregisteryourselforanotheruserforthisevent.

【語篇導讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了一個為期四周的培訓課程的內(nèi)容、目標、時間和費用等相關(guān)

信息。

21.Whatisthedeadlinefortheparticipantstologin?

A.January10,2022.B.October1,2021.C.January3,2022.D.February6,2022.

【答案】c

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Details部分“OPENREGISTRATION:October1,2021throughJanuary3,2022（開

放注冊：2021年10月1日至2022年1月3日）“可知，參賽者的注冊截止日期是2022年1月3

日，故選C項。

22.Whatisthecharacteristicofthecourse?

A.Ithelpsparticipantsworkforthecommunity.B.Ittakesplaceintheclassroomasusual.

C.Itallowsparticipantstotakeuponline.D.Itprovidesvirtualprojectsforallages.

【答案】C

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CourseLogistics部分“FORMAT:Online,Instructor-led,Weekly-pacedcourse（形

式：在線，教練指導，每周進度的課程）”可知，這門課程的特點之一是它允許參與者在線學習，

故選C項。

23.Whatissuggestedfortheparticipants?

A.Choosingsuitabletextbooks.B.Spendingabout5—7hourseveryday.

C.Stayingactiveandcreative.D.Downloadinganappforthecourse.

【答案】D

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CourseLogistics部分“LIVEZOOMDISCUSSIONS:Werecommenddownloading

theZoommobileordesktopappforthiscourse.Aone-hourliveZoomdiscussionwillbeheldweekly

onFridays.（LIVEZOOM討論：我們建議為本課程下載移動或桌面應用程序ZOOM。每周周五將

舉行一小時的Zoom直播討論）”可知，文章建議參與者下載課程應用程序ZOOM,故選D項。

A篇一6

（2022?黑龍江齊齊［合爾二模）HerearesomeoftheOlympianswhohaveshownthespiritoftheOlympicsin

theiruniquewaysatthe2022BeijingOlympicGames.

BrittanyBowe

The33-year-oldBrittanyBowevoluntarilygaveupherspotontheUS500-meterspeedskatingteamtoher

teammateandfriendErinJackson.Itcostheroneofthetwospotsatthe2022BeijingOlympicGames.Jackson,

theworld'stop-rankedwomanfortheevent,slippedduringtheUSOlympicqualifyingcontest.

“Youarealwaysrankednumberoneintheworldandnooneismoredeservingthanyoutogetanopportunity

tocompeteinBeijing,9,BowetoldJackson.

MikaelaShiffrin

The26-year-oldAlpineskier,whohaswonmoreWorldCupracesthananyoneinhistory,womanorman,

didn,tfinishthreeofherfiveracesinBeijingaftereitherfallingorskiingoutofthecoursewithinamatterof

seconds.

“Idon'tknowifanybody'sfailedthathardwithsomanyopportunities——maybeinthehistoryoftheOlympics.

ButIwillfacethosefailureswithsportsmanship,shejoked.

EileenGu

The18-year-old“SnowPrincess“hasstruggledinqualifyinginbothofherOlympicevents.Shefellonce

duringthebigairjumpsandhadtoincreasethetechnicaldifficultyinthethirdroundtoensureherspotinthefinal,

whereshewentontowinthegoldmedal,

"Idon'tknowwhyIkeptfailing,9,Gusaid.“ButI'mhappyIwasabletoturnpressureintofuelandpush

through,

LindseyJacobellis

Aftera16-yearmedaldrought（旱季），the36-year-oldeventuallyoverpoweredamuchyoungerfieldof

competitorsduringthewomen'ssnowboardcrossandwonherfirstcareer（職業(yè)）goldinBeijing.Shewentonto

competeatthefirst-evermixedteamsnowboardcrosseventwith40-year-oldteammateNickBaumgartner—again

winninggold.

“Don'tcounttheoldgirlout,MJacobellissaidjokingly.

【語篇導讀】本文是應用文。文章介紹了一些在奧運會上展示奧運精神的奧運選手。

21.WhicheventdidEileenGutakepartin?

A.Bigairjump.B.Snowboardcross.C.Alpineskiing.D.500-meterspeedskating.

【答案】A

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段“EileenGuThe18-year-old“SnowPrincess,,hasstruggledinqualifying

inbothofherOlympicevents.Shefellonceduringthebigairjumpsandhadtoincreasethetechnical

difficultyinthethirdroundtoensureherspotinthefinal,whereshewentontowinthegoldmedal（谷

愛凌這位18歲的“雪公主”在兩個奧運項目的預選賽中都遇到了困難。她在滑雪大跳臺摔倒了一

次，在第三輪比賽中，她不得不提高技術(shù)難度以確保進入決賽，并在決賽中贏得金牌）”可知，艾

琳?顧參加了滑雪大跳臺項目，故選A。

22.HowoldwasLindseyJacobelliswhenshewonherfirstgoldmedal?

A.16.B.18.C.36.D.41.

【答案】C

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“LindseyJacobellisAftera16-yearmedaldrought（旱季），the

36-year-oldeventuallyoverpoweredamuchyoungerfieldofcompetitorsduringthewomen's

snowboardcrossandwonherfirstcareei?（職業(yè)）goldinBeijing.”（雅科貝里斯在經(jīng)歷\16年的獎牌

荒后，36歲的雅科貝里斯最終在女子單板滑雪交叉項目中戰(zhàn)勝了年輕得多的選手，在北京奧運

會上贏得了她職業(yè)生涯中的第一塊金牌。）可知，雅科貝里斯在36歲贏得了她的第一枚金牌，故

選C。

23.Whoputsfriendshipbeforecompetition?

A.NickBaumgartner.B.BrittanyBowe.C.MikaelaShiffrin.D.ErinJackson.

【答案】B

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“BrittanyBoweThe33-year-oldBrittanyBowevoluntarilygaveupherspot

ontheUS500-meterspeedskatingteamtoherteammateandfriendErinJackson.Itcostheroneofthe

twospotsatthe2022BeijingOlympicGames.”（布列塔尼鮑33歲的布列塔尼?鮑（BrillanyBowe）自

愿將她在美國500米速滑隊的位置讓給了她的隊友兼朋友艾琳?杰克遜（ErinJackson）。這讓她失去

了參加2022年北京奧運會的兩個名額之一。）可知，布列塔尼鮑將友誼置于競爭之上，故選B。

A篇一7

（2022?四川石室中學模擬預測）Newapps,newyou!

Whynotdownloadnewappstokeepyourbodyandmindactive?Appscanhelpyoustudy,exerciseandeven

entertaininlife.Self-improvementisonlyaclickaway.

Quizlet

Whenyouneedtoremembercontentforyourstudies,makingflashcardsisasure-fireway.AndtheQuizlet

appisheretohelp!

Quizletisaportableflashcardsystem.Youcansearchmillionsofalreadyset-upflashcardsandlearning

tools,oryoucancreateflashcardsyourselfforwhateversubjectortopicyouwanttolearn.Theyareespecially

goodforsubjectswithlotsofterminologyorvocabularyinthemsuchaslanguages,historyandscience.

Ifyouhaveastudybuddy,thenQuizletcanbringyoutogetheronline.Youcansharetheflashcardsinthe

studyfolderandsendtoyourfriends.Theycanchecktheflashcardsontheirphoneorcomputer.

Strava

Weallknowhowimportantexerciseis,butsometimesdoingitcanbehard.ExerciseappslikeStravacankeep

yourfitnessgoalsontrack.

Stravahelpsyourecordyourexerciseactivities,setexercisegoalsandbepartofanexercisecommunity.

RunningandcyclingarethemainformsoffitnessrecordedonStrava,butyoucanalsorecordwalking,hiking,

yoga,swimmingandmore.

Also,youcanseeyouandyourfriends5activitiesonStrava,whichhelpskeepyoumotivatedtoexercise

regularly.Youcanalsogivefriends'activitiesa“thumbs-up“orcomment.

ISE

Theideabehindthisappisverysimple:Turnfilmsyouhavetakenonyourphoneintoavideocompilation（合

輯）.

Inparticular,it'saboutfilmingonesecondeveryday,whichiswherethenameISEcomesfrom.Youmay

thinkonesecondisnotverylong.Butwhencombiningone-secondvideosforeachdayoftheyear,thatis365

seconds-morethansixminutes!Watchingthissix-minutevideoislikegoingonamemoryrollercoasterofyour

year,whichhelpspeopleappreciatethelittlemomentsineverydaylife.It9squitepowerful.

【語篇導讀】本文是一篇應用文。主要介紹了三種新的APP。

21.WhatdoQuizletandStravahaveincommon?

A.Youcandownloadbothofthemanytimeonyourphones.

B.Theybothhelpyoustudyandexerciseinaproperway.

C.Theyarebothinteractivebysharingwithfriends.

D.Theyarebothfreeofchargeforusers.

【答案】C

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Quizlet”的第三段“Ifyouhaveastudybuddy,thenQuizletcanbringyoutogether

online.Youcansharetheflashcardsinthestudyfolderandsendtoyourfriends.（如果你有一個學習伙

伴，那么Quizlet可以讓你們在網(wǎng)上一起學習。你可以分享學習文件夾中的抽認卡，并發(fā)送給你

的朋友）''和"Strava"的第三段"Also,youcanseeyouandyourfriends'activitiesonStrava,which

helpskeepyoumotivatedtoexerciseregularly.Youcanalsogivefriends9activitiesa“thumbs-up”or

comment.（此外，你可以看到你和你的朋友在Slrava上的活動，這有助于保持你定期鍛煉的動力。

你也可以給朋友的活動點贊或評論）“可知，這兩個APP都是通過與朋友分享而互動的，故選C。

22.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeISE?

A.Itisthelittlemomentsthatmatterinourlife.

B.Theideabehindtheappispopularwitheveryone.

C.Goingonarollercoasterforsixminutesisquiteexciting.

D.Ithelpsturnthefilmsonyourphoneintoasix-minutevideo.

【答案】A

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"1SE"第二段"Watchingthissix-minutevideoislikegoingonamemoryroller

coasterofyouryear,whichhelpspeopleappreciatethelittlemomentsineverydaylife.It'squite

powerful.（觀看這段六分鐘的視頻就像坐上了一輛年度記憶過山車，它幫助人們欣賞日常生活中

的小時刻。它非常強大）”可知，生活中的一些短暫的瞬間對我們很重要，故選A。

23.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphofeachappmainlytalkabout?

A.Thenamesoftheapps.B.Generalideasofeveryapp.

C.Howeveryappworks.D.Thebackgroundofeveryapp.

【答案】B

【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Quizlet"中第一段"Whenyouneedtoremembercontentfbryourstudies,making

flashcardsisasure-fireway.AndtheQuizletappis