2023-2024學年人教版（2019）必修第三冊Unit1 Festivals and Celebrations Reading and Thinking 課件-(120張)

Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsPeriod2ReadingandThinkingPhoenixflutesmakemusic,Thejadeclepsydraflashes,Fishanddragonlanternswhirlthewholenightlong.—XinQiji鳳簫聲動，玉壺光轉(zhuǎn)，一夜魚龍舞。1.Toidentifythemainideasofparagraphswhenanalyzingatext.2.Toknowfestivalsandwhywecelebratethem.3.Toenhancethestudents'readingability.CanyouspeakoutsomeChinesefestivals?SpringFestivalLanternFestivalDragonBoatFestivalMid-autumnFestivalStep1.Lead-inCanyoulistsomeforeignfestivals?ThanksgivingDay（感恩節(jié))LaTomatina(西班牙番茄大戰(zhàn))Halloween

(萬圣節(jié)前夕)Christmas(圣誕節(jié))RioCarnival(里約熱內(nèi)盧狂歡節(jié))Coming-of-AgeDay(成人節(jié))Whatfestivalsdoyoucelebratewithyourfamilyeachyear?Tomb-sweepingFestivalTheSpringFestivalNationalDayMid-autumnFestivalDragonBoatFestivalChristmasMother'sDayHalloweenLeadinLeadinWhydopeopleallovertheworldcelebratedifferentfestivals?partofculturefamilyreunionforfun&giftsforthegreatsoulsspiritualneedsInmemoryofsaintsreasonsNewwordscropreligionNewwordsfirecrackerjoyNewwordsagriculturechurchNewwordsTheirmedicalproblemsarebasicallyphysicalinorigin.Theaverageagerangeisbetween12and62.varietyoriginaladj.NewwordsItwouldbeveryniceifwehadatruefigureofhowmanypeopleinthiscountryhaven'tgotajob.numberapersoninadrawingorapaintingtheshapeofbodyNewwordsTherewasabout300milliontonsofgraininthefieldsatthestartoftheharvest.Intheevenings,wegatheredaroundthefireplaceandtalked.varietyharvestern.NewwordsShewasgratefultohimforbeingsogoodtoher.gratev.gratefullyadv.Hedecoratedhisroomwithpicturesofallhisfavoritesportsfigures.decorationn.NewwordsIthinkitwassignificantthatheneverknewhisownfather.significantlyadv.Lovecanlastoritcanfadeaway.becomeweakerNewwordsThecompanyhasindeedbecomemorecommercialoverthepastdecade.commercialismn.Thesunreflectedoffthesnow-coveredmountains.reflectionn.NewwordsTakingherwithmeonofficialoccasionshasbeenachallenge.animportanteventatimewhensomethinghappensStep2.Fast-reading1.Whattypeofwritingisthispassage?A.Argumentativewriting（議論文）B.Narrativewriting（記敘文）C.Expositorywriting（說明文）D.Advertisingwriting（廣告）Ofallthetraditionalfestivals,theharvest

festivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime.Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations.Festivalsareanimportantpartofsociety.Readthetextandunderlinethetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Festivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworld.Para.5Fastreading(skimming)Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthetext?ABCDFastreading(skimming)IntrodutionBody(supportingdetails)ConclusionPara.1DetailedreadingFestivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworld.Theyhaveawiderangeoforigins,suchastheseasonsoftheyear,religions,famousfigures,andimportantevents.Everyfestivalhasitsdifferentcustomsanduniquecharms.However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.1.Whatarethedifferentoriginsoffestivals?2.Whatisthecommonspiritoffestivals?famousfigurestheseasonsoftheyearreligionsOriginsimportanteventsSpiritpeacejoygratitudeloveWhataretheoriginsandspiritoffestivals?Para.1DetailedreadingHowever,nomatterhowdifferent

theymayseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.Para.2Detailedreading1.Whendopeoplecelebratetheharvestfestival?2.Whydopeoplecelebratetheharvestfestival?3.Howdopeoplecelebratetheharvestfestival?When?Afterallthecropshavebeengatheredin.Why?Toshowthattheyaregratefulfortheyear’ssupplyoffood.How?InancientEgyptInEuropeInChinafeaturedaparadeandagreatfeastwithmusic,dancing,andsports

decoratechurchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruit;gettogethertocelebrateoveramealfamiliesgathertoadmiretheshiningmoonenjoydeliciousmooncakes.DetailedreadingPara.2DifferentcustomsCommonspiritPara.3Detailedreading1.Whatfestivalcustomshavechangedovertime?2.Howdoyoufeelaboutfestivalcustomsthathavealreadyfadedaway?SpringfestivalHalloweenlighting

firecrackerstodriveawaytheevilspiritsandcelebratethenewyear

manybigcitieshavegivenupthiscustominordertoavoidairpollution

itsreligiousorigins

anexcitingfestivalforchildren

InthepastnowadaysDetailedreadingPara.3Whatfestivalcustomshavechangedovertime?Howdoyoufeelaboutfestivalcustomsthathavealreadyfadedaway?驅(qū)趕鬼魂，邪靈Ifeelalittlesad.Becausecustomsarepartofourhistoryandculture.Theymakeourlivesmoreinterestingandbringushappiness.Theyalsoreminduswhoweare,wherewecamefromandwhattocherish.Para.3DetailedreadingHowtoundersantandthissentence?Withthedevelopmentofmodernsocietyandthespreadofnewideas,sometraditionsmaydisappeargradually,whileothernewtraditionsmaycomeintobeing.ReadfromPara.1-Para.3andfinishthematching.①Ithasreligiousorigins.②Aparadeandagreatfeastwereheld.③Itbecameanexcitingfestivalforchildren.④PeoplelightfirecrackersinsomecitiesofChina.⑤Familiesgettogethertoenjoythemoonandmooncakes.⑥Theharvestfestivalwascelebratedduringthespring.⑦Peopledecoratechurchesandhallswithflowersandfruit.1.Halloween:_______2.TheMid-AutumnFestival:_______3.TheChineseSpringFestival:_______4.TheEgyptianharvestseason:_______5.TheharvestfestivalinsomeEuropeancountries:_______①③⑤④②⑥

⑦Para.4Detailedreading1.Howdopeoplethinkofthecommercialisationoffestivals?2.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsthecommercialisationoffestivals?

n.商業(yè)化1.Howdopeoplethinkofthecommercialisationoffestivals?1.Mucheasierforthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheirlovedones2.GoodfortheeconomyandpublichappinessFestivalsshouldnotbecommercialised.2.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsthecommercialisationoffestivals?A.NegativeB.IndifferentC.Unclear

Overall,heseemstothinkthatitisapositivething,asithelpstheeconomyandmakesiteasiertobuygifts.DetailedreadingPara.4Inmyopinion,...Inmyview,...AsfarasIamconcerned,...Frommypointofview,...Frommyperspective,...SharingyourideasWhatistheyourattitudetowardsthecommercialisationoffestivals?Inmyview,weshouldgiveitasecondthought.Forexample,moreandmorefamiliesprefereatingoutatsomefancyrestaurantsduringSpringFestivalnowadays.Althoughthedishesaredelicious,itdoesn’tbringsomanyjoyfulandsweetmemoriestoallthefamilymembers.Asweknow,SpringFestivalmeansfamilygathering,beingjoyful,chattingandpreparingthegreatfamilyfeasttogether.It’sourdutytocarryforwardthistime-honoredtradition.三思繼承，弘揚悠久的Para.5DetailedreadingWhydopeoplefindfestivalsimportant?TopicsentenceSupporting

detailsTheyreflect……Theyareoccasions……Theyhelpus……...,youmaybesurprisedtofindthatdifferentculturesactuallyhavealotincommonafterall.DetailedreadingPara.5Whydopeoplefindfestivalsimportant?Whydowecelebratefestivals?Whydowecelebratefestivals?Introduction&reason1ExampleReason3Reason4&conclusionStructureReason2When?Why?How?FestivalsIntroductionBodyConclusiontheseasonsoftheyearorigins____________________famous_________

important_________spirittosharejoy,________,love,orpeacetheharvestfestivalsomecustomshavechangedthecommercializationInancientEgyptInsome_________

_____________ChineseSpringFestival__________________peoplespendmoreon_____

theimportanceAllowingustorelax,__________andgetawayfrom_______.Helpingusunderstandwherearewefrom,_____weare,andwhatto_____________.religionsfigureseventsgratitudeEuropeanInChinaHalloweengiftsenjoylifeworkwhoappreciateCompletethegraphicorganiserandthenretellthetextaccordingtoit.Timetotalk!Discussion4Inpairs,discussthefollowingquestions.1Whatdomostfestivalseemtohaveincommon?Whydoyouthinkpeoplearoundtheworldfindthesethingsimportant?Festivalsmostoftenrevolvearoundbuildingfamilyandcommunityties.Festivalsarerarelycelebratedalone.Andevenwhensomeoneisaloneduringafestival,thefestivalremindsthemofpeoplewhousedtobeintheirlives,butwhoarenolongerpresent.Thisisimportantbecausepeopleareatheartsocialcreatureswhodesiretohaverelationshipswithothersandtobeapartofthegroup.DiscussionIamsadbecausethesecustomsareanindispensablepartofourcultureandhistory.Theymakeourlifemoreinteresting,andreminduswhoweare,ourhistoryandculture.2Discussaboutthequestionwithyourpartner.Howdoyoufeelaboutfestivalcustomsthathavealreadyfadedaway?DiscussionPossibleanswer:3.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsthecommercialisationoffestivals?Thewriterdoesn'tdirectlysay.Overall,heseemstothinkthatitisapositivething,asithelpstheeconomyandmakesiteasiertobuygifts.DiscussionIdentifythemainideaofaparagraphIdentifyingthemainideasofparagraphsisnecessarywhenanalyzingatext.Mostparagraphswillhavea“topicsentence”thattellsyoutheparagraph'smainidea.Itisoftenthefirstsentence,butsometimesitisfoundelsewhereintheparagraph.HowtofindmainideaBEFOREYOUREAD:Readthetitle.Whatisthetextabout?Whatisthetopic?DURINGTHEREAD:Lookforandcarefullyreadtextfeatures.Isthetextfiction,non-fiction…?Lookforinformation,words,andpicturesthatarerepeated.AFTERYOUREAD:Thinkaboutthemostimportantpointaboutthetopic.Whatdetailsorexamplesbackupandsupportthemainidea.包括從…到…之間應用范圍接近地rangen.一系列；范圍、界限vi.包括；（在一定范圍內(nèi)）變化Languagepointsrangefrom…to…appliedrangeatcloserangeeffectiverangeintherangeof有效范圍在…范圍內(nèi)；在射程內(nèi)Itwasstill_____rangeofmygun,_____Ididn’twanttoshootatitanylonger.[ ]A.outof;but B.beyond;howeverC.within;but D.on;soCLanguagepoints預料；計劃計算出；弄明白謀??；企圖獲得2. figuren.任務；數(shù)字；身材Languagepointsfigureonfigureoutfigureforfigureinfigureskater算進；包括進花樣滑冰運動員Ineedtofigure_______howtogetaroundwiththiskindoflimitedrange.

A.in B.out

C.with D.upB3.gathervi.聚集；集合

vt.聚集；搜集；收割gatherdatagatheringatherinformationgatherroundgatherup收集數(shù)據(jù)聚攏；收搜集信息圍攏；支持收集起；蜷縮；概括collect:普通用詞，多用于指物，側(cè)重指有區(qū)別地作選擇或有安排有計劃地把零散物集中起來。gather:普通用詞，指人或物或抽象事物都可用。側(cè)重于圍繞一個中心的集合、聚集。用gather或collect的適當形式填空。

1.Marywentalongthepath___________wildflowers.

2.Hehasbeen___________stampsfor10years.

3.Thepeasantsarebusy__________cropsinthefields.

4.Theywill___________at8:00attheparkgate.gatheringcollectinggatheringgatherHetravelsaroundtheworld________factsaboutlittleknowndiseases.

A.gathering

B.collecting

C.gathered

D.collected

A4.gratefuladj.感激的；表示感謝的

gratefulforgratefulto為…而感謝感激，感謝Wearegrateful________you________whatyouhavedone.

[ ]

A.for;to B.for;for

C.to;to D.to;forDI’dbe＿＿＿,ifyoucouldgivemeanearlyreply.

A.pleasant B.grateful

C.satisfied D.helpfulB5.decoratevt.裝飾；裝潢

decorationn.裝飾

decoratewith以…來裝飾Therearemany________intheshop.

A.decorates

B.decorate

C.decoration

D.decorationsDMothertheChristmastreeeveryyear.Ilikethe_______.

A.decorating,decorate B.decorate,decoration

C.decorates,decoration D.decorating,decorationC6.fadevt.&vi.逐漸消失；（使）褪色；（身體）變得虛弱fadeawayfadedownfadefrom逐漸消失；（身體）變得虛弱圖像逐漸消隱；衰減從…逐漸消失Yournaturalhaircolourbeginstofade________yougrowolder,andintimeyougrowgrey.

A.since

B.when

C.while

D.

asDJune25,2011_______averybrightnightinNanshanMiddleSchoolthatwillnever_______frommemory.Ourschoolhasmadegreatbreakthroughinthefieldofeducation.

A.see;faded B.witness;fade

C.saw;fade D.witnessed;fadedCC7.takeadvantageof利用；欺騙；占…的便宜turntoadvantagehaveanadvantageovercompetitiveadvantage使轉(zhuǎn)為有利勝過；優(yōu)于競爭優(yōu)勢Hehasthe________ofrichexperience______otherworkers.

A.advantage;than B.disadvantage;over

C.disadvantage;than D.advantage;overDDHehasgotthejobbecausehehastheadvantage____othersofknowingmanylanguages.

A.over B.above

C.against

D.beyondA8.reflectvt.顯示；反映；反射reflecton仔細想；回憶；影響…的榮譽翻譯句子，注意reflect在句中的意思。

1.Aman’sactionsreflecthisthoughts.

2.Whenthesun’srayshittheearth,alotofheatisreflectedbackintospace.人的行為反映出他的思想太陽光線照射到地球時，大量的熱被反射向太空Ineedtimetoreflect_____yoursuggestion.

A.about

B.in

C.for

D.onD9.faithn.宗教信仰；信任；相信havefaithingoodfaithinbadfaithkeepfaithwithlosefaithinonthefaithof要有信心真誠地；誠意地背信棄義地；存心不良地忠于信仰，守信不再信任；對…失去信心在…保證下Thefailuredidnotkilltheirfaith.

Faithisaboutbelievinginsomeoneorsomething.這次失敗沒有摧毀他們的信念。信仰就是關于信奉某人或某事物。10.havesth.incommon（興趣、想法等方面）相同；有相同的特征becommontocommonsenseincommonincommonwith對…是共同的常識共有和…一樣Theyhavesomething_________common.Bothofthemaregood_________dancing

[ ]

A.in;on B.in;at

C.at;on D.at;atBIt’scommon______thattheJapaneseeatSushi.

A.information B.knowledge

C.direction D.instructionB包括從…到…之間應用范圍接近地rangen.一系列；范圍、界限vi.包括；（在一定范圍內(nèi)）變化Languagepointsrangefrom…to…appliedrangeatcloserangeeffectiverangeintherangeof有效范圍在…范圍內(nèi)；在射程內(nèi)Itwasstill_____rangeofmygun,_____Ididn’twanttoshootatitanylonger.[ ]A.outof;but B.beyond;howeverC.within;but D.on;soCLanguagepoints預料；計劃計算出；弄明白謀??；企圖獲得2. figuren.任務；數(shù)字；身材Languagepointsfigureonfigureoutfigureforfigureinfigureskater算進；包括進花樣滑冰運動員Ineedtofigure_______howtogetaroundwiththiskindoflimitedrange.

A.in B.out

C.with D.upB3.gathervi.聚集；集合

vt.聚集；搜集；收割gatherdatagatheringatherinformationgatherroundgatherup收集數(shù)據(jù)聚攏；收搜集信息圍攏；支持收集起；蜷縮；概括collect:普通用詞，多用于指物，側(cè)重指有區(qū)別地作選擇或有安排有計劃地把零散物集中起來。gather:普通用詞，指人或物或抽象事物都可用。側(cè)重于圍繞一個中心的集合、聚集。用gather或collect的適當形式填空。

1.Marywentalongthepath___________wildflowers.

2.Hehasbeen___________stampsfor10years.

3.Thepeasantsarebusy__________cropsinthefields.

4.Theywill___________at8:00attheparkgate.gatheringcollectinggatheringgatherHetravelsaroundtheworld________factsaboutlittleknowndiseases.

A.gathering

B.collecting

C.gathered

D.collected

A4.gratefuladj.感激的；表示感謝的

gratefulforgratefulto為…而感謝感激，感謝Wearegrateful________you________whatyouhavedone.

[ ]

A.for;to B.for;for

C.to;to D.to;forDI’dbe＿＿＿,ifyoucouldgivemeanearlyreply.

A.pleasant B.grateful

C.satisfied D.helpfulB5.decoratevt.裝飾；裝潢

decorationn.裝飾

decoratewith以…來裝飾Therearemany________intheshop.

A.decorates

B.decorate

C.decoration

D.decorationsDMothertheChristmastreeeveryyear.Ilikethe_______.

A.decorating,decorate B.decorate,decoration

C.decorates,decoration D.decorating,decorationC6.fadevt.&vi.逐漸消失；（使）褪色；（身體）變得虛弱fadeawayfadedownfadefrom逐漸消失；（身體）變得虛弱圖像逐漸消隱；衰減從…逐漸消失Yournaturalhaircolourbeginstofade________yougrowolder,andintimeyougrowgrey.

A.since

B.when

C.while

D.

asDJune25,2011_______averybrightnightinNanshanMiddleSchoolthatwillnever_______frommemory.Ourschoolhasmadegreatbreakthroughinthefieldofeducation.

A.see;faded B.witness;fade

C.saw;fade D.witnessed;fadedCC7.takeadvantageof利用；欺騙；占…的便宜turntoadvantagehaveanadvantageovercompetitiveadvantage使轉(zhuǎn)為有利勝過；優(yōu)于競爭優(yōu)勢Hehasthe________ofrichexperience______otherworkers.

A.advantage;than B.disadvantage;over

C.disadvantage;than D.advantage;overDDHehasgotthejobbecausehehastheadvantage____othersofknowingmanylanguages.

A.over B.above

C.against

D.beyondA8.reflectvt.顯示；反映；反射reflecton仔細想；回憶；影響…的榮譽翻譯句子，注意reflect在句中的意思。

1.Aman’sactionsreflecthisthoughts.

2.Whenthesun’srayshittheearth,alotofheatisreflectedbackintospace.人的行為反映出他的思想太陽光線照射到地球時，大量的熱被反射向太空Ineedtimetoreflect_____yoursuggestion.

A.about

B.in

C.for

D.onD9.faithn.宗教信仰；信任；相信havefaithingoodfaithinbadfaithkeepfaithwithlosefaithinonthefaithof要有信心真誠地；誠意地背信棄義地；存心不良地忠于信仰，守信不再信任；對…失去信心在…保證下Thefa