Module4語(yǔ)法易錯(cuò)鞏固練習(xí)-四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)寒假自學(xué)課（三起）

20232024學(xué)年四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)寒假自學(xué)課（外研版三起）Module4語(yǔ)法易錯(cuò)+鞏固練習(xí)課文知識(shí)預(yù)習(xí)知識(shí)考點(diǎn)一：OnSaturdayweregoingtohaveapicnic!OnSaturdayweregoingtohaveapicnic!在星期六我們打算去野餐!●這是用于表達(dá)某人打算做某事的句子?！揪湫徒Y(jié)構(gòu)】主語(yǔ)+am/is/(現(xiàn)aregoingto動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))原形+其他【重點(diǎn)解析】●begoingto是固定搭配，表示“打算；計(jì)劃”,其中be動(dòng)詞隨主語(yǔ)人稱和數(shù)的變化而變化。to后面用動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))原形●此句型通常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如tomorrow(明天),nextyear(明年),nextmonth(下個(gè)月)等。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)可以放在句首，也可以放在句末。例：I'mgoingtobuyapentomorrow.我打算明天去買(mǎi)一支鋼筆。小貼士小貼士1)begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)的否定形式是在be動(dòng)詞后加not,即：benotgoingto;2)一般疑問(wèn)句是把be動(dòng)詞提至句首。例：HeisnotgoingtotheparkonSunday.他不打算星期日去公園。IshegoingtotheparkonSunday?他打算星期日去公園嗎?知識(shí)考點(diǎn)二：Willyoutakeyourkitetomorrow?明天你將要帶著你的風(fēng)箏嗎?Willyoutakeyourkitetomorrow?明天你將要帶著你的風(fēng)箏嗎?No,Iwon't.不，我不帶?！襁@是詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是否將要做某事的問(wèn)句及答語(yǔ)?！揪湫徒Y(jié)構(gòu)】問(wèn)句：Willyou+動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))原形+其他?肯定回答：Yes,I/wewill.否定回答：No,l/wewon't.【重點(diǎn)解析】●will意為“將，將會(huì)”,●在問(wèn)句中，將will放在句首幫助構(gòu)成一般將來(lái)時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句。例：Willyoutakeyourballtomorrow?明天你將要帶著你的球嗎?No,Iwon't.不，我不帶。知識(shí)考點(diǎn)三：Whynot?Whynot?為什么不呢?●"whynot?"是一個(gè)省略的特殊疑問(wèn)句，結(jié)合上下文的語(yǔ)境，在口語(yǔ)中可以把與上文重復(fù)的信息省略掉，只保留”Whynot?”“Whynot?”在口語(yǔ)中的其他用法：(1)用來(lái)詢問(wèn)原因(有時(shí)表示一種不能理解的心情)意為“為什么?”“為什么不?例：Don'ttouchit.別碰它。Whynot?為什么?It'shot!You'llburnyourself.它很熱!你會(huì)燙傷你自己。(2)表示同意或贊成，意為“為什么不呢?”。Let'shavesupperouttonight.今晚上我門(mén)出去吃晚飯吧。OK,whynot?好的，為什么不呢?(3)表示建議或命令，意為“……怎么樣?”或“為什么不…呢?”例：Whynotasksomeoneelse?問(wèn)問(wèn)別人怎么樣?(4)表示堅(jiān)持自己的觀點(diǎn)、態(tài)度或做法，意為“為什么不呢?”。例：Areyoureallygoingthere?你真的打算去那里?Yes,whynot?是的，為什么不呢?知識(shí)考點(diǎn)四：ItwillbesunnyinBeijing.北京將會(huì)晴朗。ItwillbesunnyinBeijing.北京將會(huì)晴朗?！襁@是用于描述某地未來(lái)天氣狀況的句子?！揪湫徒Y(jié)構(gòu)】Itwillbe+表示天氣狀況的形容詞+in+地點(diǎn).【重點(diǎn)解析】●it在這里指代“天氣”,●will意為“將會(huì)”,幫助構(gòu)成一般將來(lái)時(shí)?！裨摼湫椭械男稳菰~應(yīng)為表示天氣狀況的形容詞，如windy(多風(fēng)的)sunny(晴朗的),cloudy(多云的)等。例：ItwillberainyinGuangzhou.廣州將會(huì)有雨。知識(shí)考點(diǎn)五：WillitbehotinHaikou??？趯?huì)很熱嗎?WillitbehotinHaikou?海口將會(huì)很熱嗎?Yes,itwill.是的，將會(huì)很熱。這是用于確認(rèn)某地未來(lái)天氣狀況的問(wèn)句及答語(yǔ)?！揪湫徒Y(jié)構(gòu)】問(wèn)句：Willitbe+表示天氣狀況的形容詞+in+地點(diǎn)?肯定回答：Yes,itwill.否定回答：No,itwon't.【重點(diǎn)解析】●will表示“將會(huì)”,放在句首時(shí)，幫助構(gòu)成一般將來(lái)時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句?！駃t在這里指“天氣”。例：WillitbewindyinJinan?濟(jì)南將會(huì)有風(fēng)嗎?Willitberainyinourcitytomorrow.明天我們的城市將會(huì)下雨嗎?Yes.itwill.是的，將會(huì)下雨。知識(shí)考點(diǎn)六：because與so的用法BecausetomorrowisFriday.因?yàn)槊魈焓切瞧谖濉ecausetomorrowisFriday.因?yàn)槊魈焓切瞧谖濉?1)because為連詞，意為“因?yàn)椤?用來(lái)說(shuō)明原因，常用來(lái)回答why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句；(2)so作連詞時(shí)，表示“所以”,用來(lái)說(shuō)明結(jié)果。在漢語(yǔ)中“因?yàn)椤焙汀八浴笔且唤M關(guān)聯(lián)詞，經(jīng)常連用，但在英語(yǔ)中because和so是一對(duì)冤家，不能出現(xiàn)在同一個(gè)句子中。例：Igotoschoolonfoot,becausetheschoolisnearmyhome.我步行去上學(xué)，因?yàn)閷W(xué)校離我家近。Theschoolisnearmyhome,soIgotoschoolonfoot.學(xué)校離我家近，所以我步行去上學(xué)。鞏固練習(xí)一、選擇題。(

)1．—Willit______inYinchuantomorrow?—No,itwon’t.It’shot.A．snowy B．besnow C．snow(

)2．—WhatistheweatherlikeinLeshantoday?—______A．Itwillbesunny. B．Itissunny. C．Itwassunny.(

)3．—Willherunthe200metres?—______Hecanrunveryfast.A．Yes,hewill. B．No,hewon’t. C．Yes,hedoes.(

)4．—Didyouhaveaniceholiday?—______A．Yes,Ido. B．Yes,Idid. C．Yes,Iwas.(

)5．TodayisTuesday,tomorrowis______.A．Wednesday B．Monday C．Sunday(

)6．Willit_______inHangzhou?A．rains B．becloudy C．hot(

)7．Itwill_____tomorrow.A．sunny B．windy C．rain(

)8．Itwill__________inGuilintomorrow.A．hot B．cold C．rain(

)9．—Summerising.Willitbehot?—______A．Yes,itis. B．Yes,itwill. C．No,itdoesn't.(

)10．Beijingwillbesunny________Saturday.A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．in二、選詞填空。11．Whatwilltheweather(is/be)today?12．Willit(windy/bewindy)tomorrow?13．Hewon’t(go/goes)totheparkonMonday.14．I(watch/watches)TVeverynight.15．—Willitsnowtomorrow?—Yes,(itis/itwill).16．(Is/Will)itbecloudytomorrow?17．Itwillbecold(in/on)Yinchuan.18．Itwill(rain/hot)tomorrow.19．Itwillbe(cloud/cloudy)inShanghai.20．—Willitsnowtomorrow?—Yes,(is/it)will.三、用過(guò)給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。21．Itwillbe(sun)onSaturday.22．—Willyou(take)yourtoyshiptomorrow?

—Yes,Iwill.23．They’regoingto(have)apicnic.24．youtakeaball?

No,I(will).25．Willitbe(cloud)tomorrow?26．Theywon’t(go)totheparktomorrow.27．Itwillbe(snow)inHarbin.28．Wasit(sun)inHarbinyesterday?29．Theyare(have)apicnicnow.30．Willyou(take)yourdogtomorrow?四、連詞成句。31．be,Beijing,will,sunny,in,it(.)32．in,

Will,

cloudy,

tomorrow,

be,

it,

Beijing

(?)33．hot,

Hangzhou,

it,

in,

will,

be

(?)34．cold,it,tomorrow,be,Will(?)35．be,it,in,Hangzhou,Will,cloudy(?)五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。36．Willyougoswimmingtomorrow?(作肯定回答)Yes,.37．WillitbecoldinShenyang?(作否定回答),it.38．Wearegoingtogoswimmingtomorrow.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))39．Wearegoingtohaveapicnic.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)40．Mumwillmakecakes.（改為否定句）六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A．BecausetomorrowisFriday.A．BecausetomorrowisFriday.B．Whathappenedtohim?C．Willyoutakeyourkitetomorrow?D．Didhehaveaheadache?E．Yes,weare.A:41B:No,Iwon't.A:Whynot?B:42A:ArewegoingtohaveapicniconSaturday?B:43Xiaoyongwon'tgoonSaturday.Hisfathertookhimtothehospital.A:44B:Hefelloffhisbike.Hebumpedhishead.A:45B:Yes,hedid.A:Oh!I'msorrytohearthat.七、看圖回答問(wèn)題。TheWeatherTomorrow46．WillitbesunnyinHarbin?47．WillitberainyinShanghai?48．WillitbesnowyinGuilin?參考答案：1．C2．B3．A4．B5．A6．B7．C8．C9．B10．B11．be12．bewindy13．go14．watch15．itwill16．Will17．in18．rain19．cloudy20．it21．sunny22．take23．have24．Willwon't25．cloudy26．go27．snowy28．sunny29．having30．take31．ItwillbesunnyinBeijing.32．WillitbecloudyinBeijingnow?33．Willitbeho