課下天天練(十三)閱讀語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用組合練

課下天天練(十三)閱讀語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用組合練姓名________班級(jí)________考號(hào)________時(shí)間：45分鐘Ⅰ.閱讀理解A[2022·南昌市高三摸底測(cè)試卷]ChasePoustisa7-year-oldboy.HeandhisdadSteven,andhis4-year-oldsister,Abigail,wereoutforafamilyboatingtriponFlorida'sSt.JohnsRivernearMandarinPoint.ChaseandAbigailwereswimmingatthebackendoftheanchoredboatwhileStevenwasondeck(甲板)fishing.Itwasanidyllic(平和美麗的)outing—untilastrongwavecame.ItwastoostrongforAbigailtoholdontotheboat.Instantlyrealizinghissisterwouldbesweptaway,Chaseletgooftheboataswelltotrytoreachher.Stevenjumpedintothewaterbutafterrealizinghecouldn'tkeepupwithbothkids,hewasfacedwithaharddecision.“ItoldthemIlovedthembecauseIwasn'tsurewhatwasgoingtohappen，”SteventoldNews4JAX.“Itriedtostickwithbothofthem.Iworemyselfout.Shedriftedawayfromme.”DirectingChasetoswimtoshoreforhelp,Stevenstayedbehind,keepingascloseashecouldtoAbigailasthelifevestthatwaskeepingherabovethewavesfloatingfurtherandfurtherfromhisreach.Itwasatoughgoforthe7-year-old,butratherthanattemptingtoswimallout,Chasewiselypacedhimself.Stoppingtofloatordogpaddlewhenhewastired,hehadarestandthensetoffagain.IttookChaseanhourtoreachtheshore.Onceonthesolidground,herantothenearesthouseandcalledforhelp.RescuersarrivedsoontosearchforStevenandAbigail.Miraculously,thetwowerefoundandrescuedaboutanhourlater—morethanamileawayfromthefamily'sabandonedboat.1．Whathappenedduringthefamilyboatingtrip?A．Chasewentoutfishingalone.B．Theboatranintoananchoredboat.C．Stevenfellofftheboatbyaccident.D．Abigailwaswashedawaybyawave.2．WhywasStevenfacedwithaharddecision?A．Hecouldn'tstickwithbothkids.B．Hedidn'tknowhowtoswim.C．Hecouldn'tfindrescuersnearby.D．Hewasn'tsurewhatmighthappen.3．WhatdidStevenaskChasetodoaftertheaccident?A．ToholdAbigailtightly.B．Tolookforhelpers.C．Towaitcalmlyinthewater.D．TogivethelifevesttoAbigail.4．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesChase?A．Braveandclever.B．Innocentandkind.C．Proudandpatient.D．Honestandhelpful.B[2022·武漢部分學(xué)校高三質(zhì)量檢測(cè)]Ayearoflockdownhasbroughtaboutsomequestionablefashiontrends.InU．S.suburbs,bathrobesandslippersarenowsocially-acceptableclothingforatriptothegrocerystore.Uglyshoesarealsohavingamoment.Crocs,themakerofplasticclogs(木屐)nowwithamarketvalueof$5.3billion,hadarecordin2020.Thedistinctiveshoes，withtheirpunch(打孔機(jī))holedesign,havelongbeenpopularwithhospitalstaff.DuringtheCOVID-19outbreak,theyhavebeeasought-afteritemforthoselookingforsomethingeasytowearandclean.Thepanysoldmorethan69millionpairsofshoesin2020andpulledinnearly$1.4billion,a13%jumpfrom2019.Theshareprice,up650percentfromitspandemiclow,hassetrepeatednewhighsthisyear.BirkenstockGroupB．V.&Co.KGisanotherbrandridinghighontheshifttoamorecasuallifestyle.TheGermangrouprecentlysolditselftoaLVMH-backedgroupina$4billiondeal.Thetwobrands'popularityshowsnosignoffading.Poshmark,asecond-handclothingapp,saidCrocsandBirkenstockGroupB．V.&Co.KGremainedtoptrendybrandsonitssiteinMarch.Salesareupsharplyforbothparedwiththeyear-agoperiod.Cooperationwithcelebritiesshouldhelpmaintainthetrend.Thesamecannotbesaidfordressshoes,whichwerealreadygoingoutoffashion.Theclosureoftheofficeandfewerspecialoccasionssuchasweddingsandgraduationshaveacceleratedthetrend.Salesforthecategoryplummetedlastyear,accordingtoTheNPDGroup.Theseaccountedforonly8%oftotalfashionfootweardollarsalesin2020,paredwith17%in2017.Peoplewillsoonreachagainforgoing-outclothes,moreformalthanpyjamas.Butthemarketfordressshoeswillneverrecoverentirely.Theuglyshoemovementisheretostay.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“plummeted”inParagraph6probablymean?A．Increasedsharply.B．Increasedslightly.C．Decreasedsharply.D．Decreasedslightly.6．What'stheauthor'sopinionabouttheprospectofuglyshoes?A．Uncertain.B．Pessimistic.C．Cautious.D．Confident.7．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A．CrocsgivesdressshoesakickingB．CasualclothesaremakingaebackC．PunchholedesignbeesatrendD．Dressshoesarefallingoutoffashion8．What'sthepurposeofthispassage?A．Toremendnewshoes.B．Topresentanewtendency.C．Tochangepeople'slifestyle.D．Toquestionafashiontrend.Ⅱ.七選五[2022·鄭州第三次質(zhì)量預(yù)測(cè)]Itissoeasytogetfortableandstuckinourfortzones.Weknowwhatwelike;weknowwhattoexpect;weknowwherewe'lldowellandwestaythere.Outsideofthiszonearerisksandfears.[1]Thisworkssometimes.However,whilethezoneoutsideofwherewearefortablemightbescaryandrisky,itisalsotheareaofgrowth.[2][3]Overtwodays,weworkedwiththegroupandhelpedthemseehowtheywerelimitingthemselves,theirlivesandtheircareersbyunknowinglystayingwithwhattheyknewandwheretheywerefortable.Weputtheminawkwardsituations,askedthemtoughquestionsandhelpedthemfeelillateaseuntiltheygotmorefortablewiththat.[4]Atlasttheyidentifiedwhattheywantedwasoutoftheirfortzones.Isawthen,asIhaveseensomanytimesinmyownlifeandinthelivesofothers,thatthereissomuchpossibilitywhenwestretchandtry.Wemayneedtobuilduptoit.Wemayneedtogathersupportandencouragement.[5]Butwhenwedo,andwhenwereachbeyondwhereweusuallyfortablystay,wefindourselvesinazoneofopportunity(機(jī)會(huì)).Wefindsomuchofwhatwewant.Takeatleasttwoactionsthatputyououtsideofyourfortzonesandgetyouclosertowhatyouwant.A．Opportunityzonesarewheredangerslie.B．So,wecontinuewherewearewithwhatweknow.C．Wemayneedtotakestepstogetclosertoourgoals.D．However,mostpeopleareusedtostayingintheirfortzones.E．Itisouropportunityzone,withsomuchpotentialandpossibility.F．Wepushedthembeyondwheretheywerebothphysicallyandmentally.G．Weoncedesignedaprogramtopushpeopletostepoutoftheirfortzones.Ⅲ.完形填空[2022·蘇州市高三期初調(diào)研試卷]Q：WheredidyougettheideasforCountingby7s?A：Thenovel[1]threethemesthathavelonginterestedme.Giftedchildren.Personalloss.Andadoptedchildren.Myownkidswenttoaschoolfor[2]children,soIhadalotofexperiencethere.I[3]severalpeoplethatwereveryclosetomeinthelastfewyears.AndIhaveseveraldearfriendswhowerethemselvesadoptedasinfants(嬰兒),andseveralotherswhohaveadoptedchildren.[4]，IwentonagrouptriptoCubaona[5]exchangeprogram,andafellowtravelerhadadoptedtwokidsthatwereolder.Allthesethings[6]mywritinginCountingby7s.Also,whenI[7]thebookmyeditorwasadoptedasaninfant.HerbirthfatherisfromAfricaandherbirthmotheriswhite.Ifoundherstoryextremely[8]andenchanting.Partofthetheme[9]theideaofbeingstrongerand[10].Itisabout[11]andunderstanding.IchosetheNguyenfamilybecausetheirpersonal[12]putsaspotlightonmanythings.Feelinglikean[13].Beingdisplaced.Thepowerofhardworkandthe[14]ofsharedmunity.It'sallsupposedtoconnecttothebiggerideaofthe[15].1．A.exploresB．dividesC．suggestsD．explains2．A.richB．poorC．giftedD．disabled3．A.metB．lostC．a(chǎn)cceptedD．rejected4．A.AdditionallyB．DefinitelyC．AbsolutelyD．Eventually5．A.financialB．environmentalC．medicalD．cultural6．A.preventedB．informedC．changedD．challenged7．A.startedB．finishedC．publishedD．forwarded8．A.normalB．boringC．naturalD．interesting9．A.abandonsB．involvesC．warnsD．varies10．A.turningbackB．stayingonC．movingonD．breakingout11．A.educationB．healthC．growthD．examination12．A.struggleB．wealthC．prideD．a(chǎn)dvice13．A.insiderB．outsiderC．organizerD．inspector14．A.conditionB．locationC．importanceD．existence15．A.speechB．filmC．programD．bookⅣ.語(yǔ)法填空[2022·貴州省適應(yīng)性測(cè)試]Bornin1894,MeiLanfang1.________(bring)upinafamilyofPekingoperaandKunquoperaperformers.2.________theageofeight,hestartedtraininginPekingoperaonadailybasis.Whenhewas17,hekeptaflockofpigeons(鴿子)andtrainedthem3.________(fly)