選修八第四單元 Using language

Unit4PygmalionUsinglanguageWarmingupCharacters1.Elizawaspoorbuta________.2.ColonelPickeringwaskindm______andc__________.3.MrHigginswass_______,rudeandalittles____________.mbitiousodestonsiderateuperiorelf-important

MAKINGTHEBET

1.ThistextismainlyaboutHenryHigginsandColonelPickering______aboutteachingEliza.

A.makingaconversation

B.quarreling

C.makingabet

D.fightingReadthetextcarefullyandfindoutthecorrectanswers.C

2.ElizacametovisitHenryHigginsandColonelPickeringinordertoletthem_____.A.givehersomemoneyB.giveherajobasaflowershop’sassistantC.teachherspeakwellD.haveabathC

3.Elizaonlyofferedthem_____iftheycouldteachher.

A.1shilling

B.2shillings

C.nothingD.3shillings4.HenryHigginsandColonelPickeringfinallydecidedto____Eliza.

A.throwback

B.teach

C.onlyteachherhowtospeak

D.beatA

B5.Elizarefusedtohaveabath.Fromwhatshesaid,wecaninferthatsheliveda_____life.

A.miserableB.happy

C.goodD.dirtyA

RewritethesesentencesusingcorrectEnglish.

Iwanna

isacommonmispronunciationofIwantto.

’stead

showshowElizadoesnotsayherwordscorrectly.Itshouldbeinstead.

o’

isthesamemistakeandshouldbeof.“Iwannabeladyinaflowershop’steado’sellingflowersinthestreet.”Correction:Iwouldliketobealady(working)inaflowershopinsteadofsellingflowersinstreet.Nowyou’retalking....Youwouldn’tdaretoaskthesame(amount)forteachingmeasyouwouldfor(teachingme)French.

2.Nowyertalking....Youwouldn’thavethefacetoaskmeforthesameforteachingmeasyerwouldforFrench.3.Ican’t.Idursn’t.Itain’tnaturalandit’dkillme.Icannot.Idaren’t.Itisn’tnaturalanditwouldkillme.1.bet

n.&vt.

打賭I’vemadeabetthatourteamwillwinthefirst.Hehasjustlostabet.Ibetyou($5)thattheywillwin.短語(yǔ):

Ibet

我敢肯定win/loseabet

賭贏/賭輸makeabeton

就……打賭Language

Points2.deepinsth.

專心;全神貫注;深陷Theyaredeep

inprayer.Hewasdeep

inthoughtwhenIsawhim.Heisoftensodeep

inhisbooksthatheforgetstoeat.形容詞短語(yǔ)deepinsth.可用在句中作狀語(yǔ)。Deep

inthought,hedidn’tnoticethecarrunningtowardshim.同樣用法還有:lost,determined,absorbed,interested等。3.IratherfanciedmyselfbecauseIcanpronouncetwenty-fourdistinctvowelsounds.

本來(lái)我很自負(fù),因?yàn)槲夷馨l(fā)出24個(gè)不同的元音。1)fancyoneself(as)

自以為是……;自命不凡例如：

Shefanciedherself(as)afamousactress.2)fancy

doing

表示“想不到會(huì)做某事”常用于祈使句，表示驚嘆。例如:Fancymeetingsomanyoldfriends！

Andfancyyoutalkinglikethat!3)想象,設(shè)想

Wecannotfancyalifewithoutelectricity.4)愛(ài)好,喜歡

Whatdoyoufancyforsupper?4.showin

帶或領(lǐng)……進(jìn)來(lái)Showherin,MrsPearce.Heshowedmeintoabedroom.Heshowedmeout.showsb.aroundshowoffshowup領(lǐng)某人參觀某地炫耀出現(xiàn),來(lái)到某處;揭露;顯得好看5.treat

v.

對(duì)待;看待(以某種方式對(duì)待和處理)(常與as連用);治療;款待;享受Shetreatedmeallright.Don’ttreatthisseriousmatterasajoke.Aretheyabletotreatthisdisease?I’mgoingtotreatmyselfavacationinthemountain.treatment

n.

治療;療法

treatable

adj.

可治療的6.(compromises)OK,Iwillteachyou.v.

compromiseon/over

就……達(dá)成妥協(xié)

compromisewith

與……妥協(xié)

compromisewithsbabout/on/oversth.

與某人就某事和解;在某事上和某人妥協(xié)Shewasforcedtocompromiseinordertoavoidamajorargument.IwantedtogotoGreece,andmywifewantedtogotoSpain,sowecompromised

onItaly.Can’tyouboyscompromise

witheachother?compromiseyourprinciples/beliefs/ideasn.Thetreatyrepresentsapoliticalcompromisebetweenthetwonations.Afterlengthytalksthetwosidesfinallyreachedacompromise.用介詞填空：

Wehadsomanydisagreement,butwecompromised_______thelastpoint.2)Thefinalproposalswerearatherunsuccessfulcompromises________theneedforprofitablityandthedemandsoflocalconservationists(自然環(huán)保者).on/overbetween7.fadeaway

消失,衰弱

fade

out

漸漸淡去Howaboutbeginningwiththealphabet?(fadesoutastheygooffstagetogether)Hopesofreachinganagreementseemtobefading

away.Fade

outthemusicattheendofthescene.Willthismaterialfade?Flowerssoonfadewhencut.Thestrongsunlightfadedthecurtains.A.Aseveningcame,thecoastlinedisppearedgraduallyintodarkness.B.Aseveningcame,thecoastline_______intodarkness.2)歡呼聲在遠(yuǎn)處逐漸消失了。

___________________________________________________________Thesoundofthecheeringfadedinthedistance.fadedTheplayisan__________(改編本)forchildrenofaplybyShakespeare.2.Sherepliedwithout___________(猶豫).3.Childrenmakesomepeoplefeel_____________(不舒服).4.Theplaywasa__________(杰出的)success.5.Theraiders(襲擊者)____________(裝扮)themselvesasasecurityguards.單詞拼寫uncomfortbalebrilliantdisguisedhesitationadaption6.Hehassomelittlea____________withtheJapaneselanguage.7.ShehasdifficultylearningEnglishp_____________.8.Thereare26lettersintheEnglisha________.9.Failingtoreturnthemoneyheb_________ourtrust.10.Theenemyforcesweres________innumbers.ronunciationlphabetetrayeduperiorcquanitance1BeforeyoulistentoActTwo,Scene2,discussingroupsoffourwhatyouneedtodotochangeElizaintoalady.Makealistandthenthinkabouthowyouwillmakeeachchange.Thenpreparetopresentyourideastotheclass.Listeningandspeaking

ThingsthatneedtobechangedHowtomakethechanges1.Eliza’sclothes2.Eliza’shygiene3.Herlanguage:*grammar*pronunciation*useofappropriatelanguage(e.g.noswearing)4.Eliza’sbehaviour1.Buynewones2.Giveherbaths3.Havelessonstohelpherwithallthreeproblems:*learntherules*practicerepeatingwordstillcorrect*learnsociallysafetopicstodiscuss4.Learnhowtowalkandbehaveinupperclasssocialactivities3Listentothetapeasecondtimeandfillinthechart.ThinkabouthowyouwouldevaluateEliza’sprogress.

WhatElizagotrightWhatstillneedstobeimprovedPronunciationShegotthephrasesandsentencescorrectafterrepeatingthemtwice:“DoyouthinkIdon’tknowanything?”“acupoftea”“TheraininSpainfallsmainlyontheplain”.

Her“ai”in“TheraininSpainfallsmainlyontheplain”andheralphabet.

WhatElizagotrightWhatstillneedstobeimproved

GrammarShestilldoesn’tknowaboutdoublenegatives“don’t’,no”,sohermeaningistheoppositeofwhatshemeans.Hersentence“Ican’thearnodifference”means“Ican’thearanydifference”Ican’thearnodifference…Themanmakesnotes,_______________(一邊觀察)people’suseoflanguageandreaction.2.Excuseme,______________________?(你有零錢嗎?)3.Who’shurtingyou,yousillygirl.__________________________?(你把我看成什么人啦?)while

observing

doyouhaveanychangeWhatdoyoutakeme

for

Completethesentences.4._______________________(一個(gè)便裝警察)cameintothesupermarketandcaughtthethiefstealingsomegoods.5.YoucomefromthewestendofLondon,borninLissonGrove____________________(如果我沒(méi)有搞錯(cuò)的話).ApolicemanindisguiseifI’mnotmistaken

6.Eliza____________________(謀生)bysellingflowers.7.ProfessorHigginsbelievedthatone’sspeechcouldshowone’ssocialstatus.“People__________________(透露自己的身世)everytimetheyopentheirmouths”.8.ItisrainingheavilyandElizais________________thestorm(躲雨).mak