therebecan詞匯句型（課件）人教PEP版英語(yǔ)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)

Therebe句型◆therebe句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:There+be(is,are)+主語(yǔ)+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)(在……地方)◆肯定句形式為：Thereis﹢可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞﹢地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)Thereare﹢可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)﹢地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)[舉例你所認(rèn)識(shí)的可數(shù)名詞][舉例你所認(rèn)識(shí)的不可數(shù)名詞]◆肯定句改為否定句分兩步：1)在be(is/are)動(dòng)詞后加not。即:is改為isnot(isn't);are改為arenot(aren't)2)若句子中有some一定要改為any，其他內(nèi)容不變[把以下句子改為否定句]Thereisadoginfrontofthehouse.Therearesomedogsinfrontofthehouse.◆肯定句改為否定句分兩步：1)在be(is/are)動(dòng)詞后加not。2)若句子中有some定要改為any，其他內(nèi)容不變[把以下句子改為否定句]Thereisadoginfrontofthehouse.Therearesomedogsinfrontofthehouse.◆therebe句型的一般疑問(wèn)句修改步驟：1)找出be動(dòng)詞(is,am,are)

2)將be動(dòng)詞提前

3)有some變?yōu)閍ny4)第一人稱變?yōu)榈诙朔Q:I/we→you;my/our→your;me/us→you5)句號(hào)變問(wèn)號(hào)()，肯定回答用：Yes,thereis/are.否定回答用：No,thereisn't/aren't.★therebe就近原則：如果therebe句型中有幾個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞的形式要與離其最近的一個(gè)主語(yǔ)在數(shù)上保持一致?！飔herebe常犯錯(cuò)誤：there+have(has)a如:Therehavethreepensinmybag.(X)需改為:Therearethreepensinmybag.記得there和have不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)Therebe基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——按要求改寫(xiě)句子1.Thereisalakeinthezoo.(改為復(fù)數(shù))Therearelakesinthezoo.2.Therearesomehillsintheforest.(改為否定句)Therearenotanyhillsintheforest.3.Thereissomemoneyandtwomonkeysinthepark.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)Isthereanymoneyortwomonkeysinthepark4.Therearelotsofparksinmycountry.(改為否定句)Therearen'tlotsofparksinmycountry.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞cancan在英語(yǔ)中有一個(gè)特殊的名字,叫做情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，表示“能夠”,“會(huì)”,“能力”后面要跟著表示動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有時(shí)態(tài)和人稱的變化表示不能做什么的時(shí)候,后面加上not為cannot,或者縮寫(xiě)為can't問(wèn)別人“能.......嗎”要把can放在句子前面,首字母要大寫(xiě),句尾別忘加上問(wèn)號(hào)綜合題型訓(xùn)練◆判斷單詞劃線部分讀音是否相同，用T/F表示1.bag bed

F2.thin thank

T3.yellow how

F4.walk work

F5.Friday cake

T6.cool cook

F◆根據(jù)首字母填詞，使句子通順合理。1.Ioftenplayfootballanddohomeworkontheweekend.

2.I'dlikesomesandwichesandsomehamburgerstoeat.

3.WuYifanisashyboy,buthe'shard-workingandclever.4.TheboyscanspeakEnglishanddrawcartoons.

5.WhatdoyouhaveonTuesdays/Thursdays6.Thereisawaterbottleandaplantonthetable.7.ChenJieishelpfulathome.Shecanwashherclothes.8.--DoyouoftenwatchTVontheweekend？--No,Ioftenreadbooks.◆按要求寫(xiě)單詞。young

(反義詞)

oldTuesday

(縮寫(xiě)形式)

Tue.sandwich

(復(fù)數(shù))

sandwichesfun(形容詞)

funnycan't

(完全形式)

cannotMon.(完全形式)

Mondayinfrontof(反義詞)

behindphoto(復(fù)數(shù)形式)

photosI'd(完全形式)

Iwould◆寫(xiě)出問(wèn)句或根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答問(wèn)題。1.Isshekind/funny/helpful... ---Yes,sheis.2.WhatdoyouhaveonWednesdays ---IhavemusiconWednesdays.3.Whatwouldyouliketoeat ---I'dlikesomefish.4.Whereisthemap ---Themapisonthewall.5.---What'syourfavouritefruit Myfavouritefruitisapples/bananas/oranges...◆根據(jù)情景寫(xiě)句子。1.你想知道你最好的朋友星期二上什么課，你問(wèn)她： WhatdoyouhaveonTuesdays2.你想了解新的英語(yǔ)老師長(zhǎng)什么樣，你問(wèn)英語(yǔ)科代表： What'sthenewEnglishteacherlike3.媽媽想知道你的周末經(jīng)常做什么事情，她問(wèn)你： W