廣東省重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題含解析

廣東省重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0．5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Itis_____topointatotherswithchopsticksduringamealinChina．Yes．Peoplewillfeeluncomfortableifyoudoso．A．traditional B．impolite C．common D．a(chǎn)ncient2、---Howwasyourweekend,David?---Itwasboring.ItwasrainingallthetimesoIwent_______,andonlystayedathomereadingbooks.A．nobody B．nowhere C．nothing D．notime3、Everyyear,morethan70millionsharks_____fortheirfins(魚翅).A．werekilled B．havekilled C．a(chǎn)rekilled D．willkill4、—Jim，doyougotothegym?Youlookfit.—Twiceaweek.A．howoftenB．howfarC．howmuchD．howlong5、IwilltrytodowhatIcando,butIcan’t________anything.A．promise B．plan C．prepare D．protect6、—Couldyoushowmehowtomakeafruitsalad?—.First,youneedtochoosesomefreshfruitofdifferentcolours.A．Withpleasure B．Ofcoursenot C．You’rewelcome D．Itdoesn’tmatter7、-______Idothelaundryfirst?-No,you_____.Youcandoyourhomeworkfirst.A．Must;mustn’t B．Can;mustn’tC．Must;needn’t D．May;needn’t8、WimbledonChampionships（溫布爾登網(wǎng)球錦標(biāo)賽）of2019____inLondoninJuly.Let'swatchthemtorelaxourselvesafterourfinalexam.A．held B．washeld C．willbeheld D．isgoingtohold9、Takethemedicineontime,________youmayfeelworse.A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．a(chǎn)lthough D．but10、-Couldyoutellme_____?-Talkingaboutfestivals.A．whataretheydoing B．whattheyaredoingC．wheretheyaregoing D．wherearetheygoingⅡ.完形填空11、HaveyouheardofthisoldSpanish(西班牙)Saying“Tomorrowisoftenthebusiestdayoftheweek”?Howmanytimeshaveweputoffourdreams1tomorrow?Ourdreamsshouldnot,andcannot2us.Wehavetogoforthemnow!Tomorrowisnotpromised.Nobodylikestotalk3death,buteverybodyisgoingtodieatonepoint.Nooneknowsthedayorthehour.Therefore(因此),todayisallwe4.Don’tgotoyourtombwithunrealizeddreams.Makethe5togoaftereverydream,bigorsmallrightnow.Don’tletfearwin.Itisoneofthebiggestdreamkillers.Manypeoplecanachieveamazingthingsiftheyaren’t6.Fearisnotreal.Itisaproductofthoughtsyoucreate.Soifyouwanttoachieveyourdream,don’tletfear7you.Takeactiontorealizeyourdream.Forexample,youcandreamaboutwritingagreatplaybutit’s8goingtohappenunlessyouactuallyputthepentopaper.Inotherwords,9Don’tworkunlessyoudo.Therearesomanyamazingopportunities.10doyougetthem?Followyourdream.Goafterwhatyouwant,anddoorsthatyoucouldn’timaginewillopenupforyou.1．A．before B．a(chǎn)fter C．until D．while2．A．waitfor B．carefor C．standfor D．payfor3．A．with B．into C．a(chǎn)bout D．down4．A．give B．forget C．lose D．have5．A．decision B．mind C．use D．happy6．A．excited B．a(chǎn)fraid C．surprised D．happy7．A．a(chǎn)llow B．remind C．stop D．never8．A．ever B．a(chǎn)lways C．often D．never9．A．dreams B．plays C．pens D．papers10．A．What B．How C．When D．WhereⅢ.語法填空12、LeiFengDayisonMarch5.Morethanfiftyyearsago,ChairmanMaocalledonpeopleto“l(fā)earnfromLeiFeng”.IsthespiritofLeiFengoutofthedate(過時)now?Somepeopleshowusthatit1．(notbe)outdatedyet?Hereisatruestoryaboutthespirit.Afterthe2014collegeentranceexamination,XingSirui,a17-year-oldgirlfromDongying,waitedfortheresult.OnJune24,whileshe2．(walk)alongtheQingfenglake,shesuddenlyheardsomeone3．(cry)forhelp.Shestoppedhurriedlyandlookedaroundforthevoice.Afterseeingayoungwomaninthelake，shejumpedintothewaterbravely,4．(keep)herheadabovethewaterandtriedtopullherbacktothebank.Ittookherabout45minutes5．(finish)thejob.Atlast,thewoman6．(save),butXingSiruileftquietlywithout7．(say)anything.ShewaspraisedhighlyforherbehaviorandwaschoosenastheDongyingFinestGirl.Inrecentyears,itiswronglyconsideredtobeoldfashiontolearnfromLeiFeng.XingSuruiriskedhislifetosaveastrangerwhomshedidn’tknowatall.ShesetsanexampleforusChinese.Infact,somepeoplearoundus8．(do)thesamethingsforthesocietylikeher.Inmyopinion,eveninmoderntimes,we9．(help)eachothertobuildaharmonious(和諧的)societyandthenourcountry10．(become)betterandbetter.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Tigersareterribleanimals,butacatisacuteanimal.Asamother,theChinese-AmericanwriterAmyChuaisjustatiger.Herbook,BattleHymnoftheTigerMother(《虎媽戰(zhàn)歌》),tellsushowshegiveshertwochildreneducation.Shesaysthatbeingstrictistheonlywaytotrainachild’stalent.Herkidshadtoobeythefollowingrules.Tobeginwith,herkidsweren’tallowedtowatchTVorplaycomputergames.Then,theywerenotallowedto“hangout”withotherkidsafterschool.Theyhadtobethetopstudentsintheirclass.Andtheyhadtopracticethepianoandtheviolinforhourseveryday.Ofcourse,shebelievesthishasbroughtalotofproblemsforherselfandherkids.Butshedoesn’tmindbecauseherkidshavebecomegreat.Chuasays,likeher,mostAsianmothersaretigersbecausetheybelievetheirchildrencanachievealotifthey’repushedhardenough.ShesaysAmericanmothersarereallycats.Theycaremoreabouttheirchildren’sself-respect(自尊).Theydon’twanttobestrictwiththeirkidsbecausethismayhurttheirfeelings.Withsoftwordsandunderstanding,theyencouragetheirchildrentochooseforthemselves.Soisatigermombetterthanacatmom?Itmayalsodependonthechild.1．Thewriterofthispassagewantsto_________.A．tellthatTigersareterribleanimals,butacatisacuteanimal.B．tellusAmyChuahowtogivechildreneducation.C．tellthebookBattleHymnoftheTigerMotherisaboutanimals.D．tellthatmostAsianmothersarecats2．WhatdoesAmyChuathinkoftrainingachild’stalent?A．Shesaysthatbeingstrictistheonlywaytotrainachild’stalentB．Shesaysthatbeingsoftisthebestwaytotrainachild’stalentC．Shesaysthatteachingistheonlywaytotrainachild’stalentD．Shesaysthatmakingtherulesistheonlywaytotrainachild’stalent3．Tobeginwith,herkidsweren’tallowedtoA．watchTV.B．playcomputergamesC．“hangout”withotherkidsafterschool.D．Aboveofall4．Shedoesn’tmindbecauseherkidshavebecomegreat.doesshe?A．Yes,shedoesB．No,shedoesn’tC．Yes,shedoesn’tD．No,shedoes.5．Fromthepassage,wecanknowwhichoneisNottrueA．mostAsianmothersaretigersbecausetheybelievetheirchildrencanachievealot.B．Americanmothersdon’twanttobestrictwiththeirkidsbecausethismayhurttheirfeelingsC．Soisatigermombetterthanacatmom?Itmayalsodependonthechild.D．Americanmothersarelikecats.Theycarelessabouttheirchildren’sself-respect(自尊).B14、Longlongago,anelephantandamonkeylivedinthesameforest.Theyweregoodfriends,butbothofthemwereveryproud.Theelephantthoughtofhimselfstrong,andthemonkeyfelthimselfquick.Onedaytheywenttoasktheoldbird,“Canyoutelluswhichoneofusismoreimportant?”Theoldbirddidn'tgivethemtheansweratonce.However,heaskedthemtogetsomebananasontheothersideoftheriverandbringthemtohim.Sotheelephantandthemonkeywenttotheriver,butthewaterransofastthatthemonkeywasafraid.“Getonmyback,Monkey,”saidtheelephant,“Ishalltakeyouthere.I'mbigandstrong,andIcanswimacrosstheriver.”Soontheygottotheotherside.Theelephanttriedtoreachthebananas,buttheyweretoohigh.“Waitaminute,please.Icanclimb,”saidthemonkey.Hequicklyranupthetreeandgavethebananastotheelephant.Thentheycamebackhappilytotheoldbirdandshowedhimthebananas.“Now,yousee,theelephantisstrong,”saidtheoldbirdwithasmile,“buthecouldn'tgetthebananas;themonkeyisquick,buthecouldn't,either.Onlyyoutwocoulddotheworkwellwhenyouhelpedeachother.”1．Boththeelephantandthemonkeyare______inthestory.A．quickB．proudC．strong2．Accordingtothestory,______ismoreimportant.A．themonkeyB．theelephantC．neither3．Picture______showstherightpositionofthebananatree.A．B．C．4．Theyshould______togetthebananas.A．firstswimacrosstheriverandthencomebackB．firstclimbupthetreeandthenswimacrosstheriverC．firstswimacrosstheriverandthenclimbupthetree5．Thebesttitleforthestoryis“______”.A．TeamworkisimportantB．AnelephantandamonkeyC．StrongorquickC15、Justlikericeandnoodlesaredifferentfrombread,snacksinChinaareaworldapartfromthoseintheUKandtheUS.Foronething,Ineverimaginedthatsunflowerseeds(瓜子)wouldbesopopularhere.Ispottedpeoplehavingthemwhilewaitingfortablesoutsiderestaurants,beforedinnerand,ofcourse,whilewatchingTV.IalsosawthataplateofsunflowerseedsisalwaysonofferduringtheSpringFestivalholidays.IhadseldomtriedsunflowerseedswhenIcametoChina.IntheUK,though,youngpeoplelovetheirsnacks.Infact,youngpeopleinBritaineatmoresnacksthanpeopleofthesameageinotherEuropeancountries.Arecentsurveyhasdiscoveredthat64percentofunder20-year-oldssnackbetweenmeals,accordingtoanarticleontheBritishCouncilwebsite.Incomparison,58.7percentofyoungpeoplesnackinGermany,53percentinFrance,andonly40.7percentinSpain.Britishsnacksaregenerallyunhealthy.Ourfavoritesareprobablypotatochips,whichwecallcrisps,andchocolatebars.Fromaveryyoungage,wealwayslookedforwardtoourcrispsandchocolatebarsafterschool,perhapsevenincludedwithsandwichesandfruitinourschoollunchesthatourparentsmadeforus.SnacksarealsopopularintheUS.OneofthethingsthatIfoundthemostextraordinary(特別的)whenIfirstvisitedtheUSwasthenumberofsnacksintheirsupermarkets;Iwassurprisedtofindhugeaisles(過道)justforsnacksthatwerebiggerthansomestoresI’dbeentointheUK.SnacktastesintheUSaremuchthesameasthoseintheUK,exceptthere’smuchmorechoice——everykindoffatty,sugaryfoodisavailabletoeveryoneallthetime.Allinall,it’sprobablybestforyourhealthifyoulikesunflowerseedsratherthanpotatochipsandchocolate.Buteatingthesedelicioustreatsattimescouldn’tpossiblybewrong,couldit?1．Accordingtothearticle,snacksarethemostpopularamongyoungpeoplein______A．BritainB．GermanyC．FranceD．Spain2．WhatsurprisedtheauthorwhenhewenttosupermarketsintheUS?A．Howthesnackstasted.B．Thesizeofthesnacks’packages.C．Thelackofchoicewhenitcametosnacks.D．Thelargenumberofsnacks.3．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofpotatochipsandchocolate?A．Theydon’ttasteasgoodassunflowerseeds.B．Theyareunhealthy,sopeopleshouldstopeatingthem.C．It’sbettertoeatthemwithsandwichesandfruit.D．It’sfinetoenjoythemfromtimetotimealthoughtheyareunhealthy.4．Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A．ThemostpopularsnackinChina.B．SnacksintheUKandtheUS.C．Snacksyoungwesternpeoplelike.D．SometipsforchoosingsnacksintheUK.D16、StudentScienceFairForStudentsinGrades7-9Dates:October30-31Location:SunshineSecondarySchoolGymExploreYourWorld…ThinkLikeaScientistTheStudentScienceFairoffersagreatwayforyoutoputyourscienceknowledgetouse!ScienceFairEventsThereisplentytododuringthesciencefair.Ofcourse,youwillwanttotakealookatallofthestudents’projects.Therewillbeotherexcitingthingstoo.Theseeventswillhighlight（亮點(diǎn)）thewonderfulworldofscience.Theannouncementofthewinnerswilltakeplaceattheawardsceremony(典禮)onFridayafternoon.Severaloftheothereventsarelistedbelow.MeetaRobot!Canpeopleandrobotsworktogether?Theansweris“Yes”.ScientistswillbeatthefaironThursdayOctober30,withModo.Modoisarobothelperbeingdevelopedtohelppeoplewithjobstheydo.Let’slearnhowModo’slargeblueeyesareableto“see”things.WatchModotakeandholdobjectsandmovethemfromsidetoside.ThenseehowModoputstheobjectsonashelf.TouchModoonthearm.Watchwhathappens!Itwillrespondtoyourtouch.Ifyoupushittoohard,itwillsay,“Ouch”!OurOwn!Asisknowntoall,WilliamShakespeareiswell-knowntoalmostallwriterswhileThomasEdisonisfamiliartotheinventors.HerecomesourlocalThomasEdison.Makesureyou’reinthegymat10:00a.m.onFriday.That’swhenlocalgeniusRayAllenwillgiveatalkabouthislifeasaninventor.Hewillalsoshowwhathisinventionscando.SCIENCEFAIRSCHEDULE（日程表）RegistrationOctober277:30A．M.-5:00P.MSet-upofProjects

October28-2910:00A．M.-3:00P.M.ScienceFairViewing

October30-3110:00A．M.-3:00PMAwardsPresentationOctober311:00PM1．WhenwilltheSunshineSecondarySchoolScienceFairbeheld?A．FromOctober27to28. B．FromOctober28to29.C．FromOctober29to30. D．FromOctober30to31.2．Whywillmanystudentsbeinthegymat1:00p.m.onFridayafternoon?A．Modowillappear. B．Registrationwilltakeplace.C．Thewinnerswillbeannounced. D．RayAllenwillgiveaninterview.3．WhatinformationcanwetellfromMeetaRobot!A．ScientistsarestilldevelopingModo. B．Modofallsovereasily.C．ScientistswillbeatthefaironFriday. D．Modorobotswillbeforsale.4．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankof“OurOwn_______”?A．Modo B．Robot C．WilliamShakespeare D．ThomasEdison5．Whichofthefollowingbelongstotheemptyboxbelow?A．ASchoolScienceFair B．APublicAppearanceC．AnAwardsCeremony. D．AScheduleofEventsE17、WildwoodSchoolLibraryGuideThiswillofferyousomeinformationaboutourschoollibrary.Youcanusethisguidetohelpyourkidsuseourlibrary.Servicehours：3：00p．m.—5：30p．m.onschooldays;8：30a．m.—11：00a．M.onweekendsOnschooldays,yourkidsmayborroworreturnbooksduringopeninghoursonlywhenhisclassroomteacherallowshimto.Attheweekend,ourlibraryisopentobothyouandyourkids.Borrowing：Eachstudentcanborrowoneortwobooksatatime.Morebookscanbeborrowedonlyforclassreadingactivitiesandschoolresearch.Returning：Booksborrowedfromthelibrarycanbekeptfor15schooldays.Thebooksmustbereturnedbeforethedue(到期的)dateorthekidcannotborrowotherbooks.Damaged(受損的)orLostBooks：Whenabookisreturnedinadamagedcondition,thekidwillhavetopaythreedollarsforthedamage.Fullpricemustbepaidifabookislost.Weencouragestudentstocarrytheirlibrarybooksinplasticbagstoprotectthemfromrainyweather.Pleasecallusat3362-1323formoreinformation.1．Studentscanborrowmorethantwobooksatatime________.A．forsendingexamsB．todoschoolresearchC．forafter-schoolactivitiesD．toreadtogetherwiththeirparents2．________mustbepaidwhenastudentlosesthebookheborrows.A．ThreedollarsB．HalfthepriceofthebookC．FullpriceofthebookD．Twicethepriceofthebook3．Thislibraryguideisfor________.A．teachersfromWildwoodB．workersinWildwoodSchoolLibraryC．visitorstoWildwoodSchoolD．parentsoftheWildwoodSchoolstudents4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue________?A．Thelibraryisopenfortwoandahalfhourseveryday.B．Students'parentscangototheschoollibraryonweekends.C．Studentscangotothelibraryduringopeninghoursastheylike.D．Studentscankeepthebooksthattheyborrowforfifteenschooldays.F18、Sixyearsago,Anngraduated(畢業(yè))fromcollegewithadegreeinArt.Nowsheistwenty-nineandworksforalargecomputercompany.Shetakesclassestwiceaweekafterwork.SheislearningtousethecomputerprogramPowerPoint.“Ienjoythecollege,butmyjobdoesn’tusetheinformationIlearnedatcollege.“Annsays.”Thecourseishelpingmetodomyjobbetter.”Inthepast,whenstudentsgraduatedfromcollegeandgotajob,theyusuallystoppedstudying.Today,lifelonglearningisbecomingmorecommon.Inmanycountries,somepeoplereturntoschoolintheirlatetwenties,thirties,orevenoldertogetahigherdegree.Morepeoplearetakingtrainingcoursestoimprovetheirworkingskillsafterwork.PeoplecanalsogetdegreesortrainingthroughtheInternet.Ann’ssixty-year-oldmotherandfatheraretakingcoursesinArtandMusic.“Welovethesetwosubjects.Learningissomuchfun.”Theysayhappily,“It’snevertoooldtolearn.”1．Anngraduatedfromcollegewhenshewas.A．twenty-nine B．twenty-sixC．twenty-three D．twenty2．Theunderlinedword‘degree’means‘’inChinese.A．溫度 B．程度 C．學(xué)位 D．位置3．Morepeoplearetakingtrainingcoursesafterworkinorderto.A．improvetheirworkingskillsB．enjoyArtandMusicC．studycomputerprogramsD．makemoremoney4．Whichof