重組卷05（考試版）-沖刺2022年高考英語(yǔ)真題+模擬重組卷（新高考地區(qū)專用）

沖刺2022年高考英語(yǔ)真題重組卷（新高考地區(qū)專用）05

（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分）

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)等填寫(xiě)在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題

卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選

出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。

每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atafastfoodrestaurant.B.Atabutchershop.C.Ataca徑.

2.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?

A.Tripplans.B.Ticketprices.C.Holidaycelebrations.

3.Whydoesthemanrefusetobuyanewcellphonenow?

A.He'swaitingforthelatestiPhone.

B.Helikeshisoldoneverymuch.

C.Heisshortofmoney.

4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shedoesn'twanttoleave.

B.Shewilltakeallthefilesaway.

C.Shehasenoughtimetodealwithherwork.

5.WhyisAnnsoupset?

A.Shefailedoneofherexams.

B.Sheisworryingaboutotherlessons.

C.Shehasnotimetodohermathhomework.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5

秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答6?7小題。

6.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A.Inapostoffice.B.Inabookstore.C.Atalibrary.

7.Howmuchshouldthemanpayintotal?

A.$2.30.B.$10.C.$12.30.

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答8~9小題。

8.Howoldwasthewomanwhenshewasallowedtodrivebyherparents?

A.18.B.21.C.23.

9.Whatmonthwasthemanbornin?

A.December.B.November.C.September.

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答U?12小題。

10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Modemtechnologies.

B.Teachingmachines.

C.Unemploymentinthefuture.

11.Whodoesthehouseworkatthewoman'smother'shouse?

A.Themaid.B.Machines.C.Thewoman'smother.

12.Whatdothespeakersagreeaboutmachineteachers?

A.Theywillreplacehumanteachers.

B.Theyareusefulbutnothuman.

C.Theyarebothartistsandscientists.

聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答13~16小題。

13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inanoffice.

B.Inashop.

C.Inanapartment.

14.Whatdidthemandoinhislastjob?

A.Acarsalesman.

B.Aclothingdesigner.

C.AnEnglishteacher.

15.Howdoesthemanlearnthingsabouthisnewcareer?

A.ThroughtheInternet.

B.Fromhisfriend.

C.Fromcollegebooks.

16.What'stheman'sadvicetothewomanintheend?

A.Decidingwhatshelikestodo.

B.Findinginformationaboutwriting.

C.Beingconfidentaboutherself.

聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答18?20小題。

17.WhendidHarleybecomethevoiceofPeppaPig?

A.Attheageof5.

B.Attheageof6.

C.Attheageof7.

18.HowmuchcanHarleyearninoneweek?

A.￡12,000.

B.￡20,000.

C.￡21,000.

19.WhyisithardtoreplaceHarleyasPeppaPig'svoiceactress?

A.Sheisveryfamous.

B.Shehasauniquevoice.

C.Sheisveryhard-working.

20.HowdidHarleydohervoiceactingattheverybeginning?

A.Shereadherlinesbyherself.

B.Shelearnedfromothervoiceartists.

C.Shecopiedaproducer.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題:每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Herearesometourstoancientsilkroadexplorers

Xi'an—TerracottaWarriors&CityWall

Inthemorning,uncovertheundergroundarmyofQinShiHuang-theawesomeTerracotta

Warriors.Ofcourse,youwillbeamazedbythousandsofvividclaystatuesinlife-sizeandthe

hiddentruthbehindtheeternalarmy.

Intheafternoon,drivebacktothecitytovisitthe600-year-oldCityWall.Besuretotry

thelocalspecialtieslikeroujiamoandyangroupaomo.

Meals:Breakfast,Lunch,Supper

Overnight:Xi'an

Xi'an-Jiayuguan

First,visittheBigWildGoosePagoda,whichisregardedasthesymbolofXi'an,and

HanyangTomb,whichshowsthescenesoflifeintheHanDynasty.Afterthat,flytoJiayuguan.

Onan-ival,bepickedupandtransferredtoyourhotelbyyourlocalguide.

Meals:Breakfast,Lunch

Overnight:Jiayuguan

Kashgar

StartyourtourofKashgarwithavisittoIdigarMosque（清真寺），whichisoneofthe

largestmosquesinChina,andAbakhKhojaTomb,whichwasbuiltbytheKhojafamilywho

ruledtheareaover300yearsago.YourlaststopfortodayisSundayBazaar,agreatplaceto

wanderaroundandwatchlocalsbuyingandsellingeverythingfromhouseholditemstogoats,

camels,horses,hats,rollsofsilk,spices,etc.

Overnight:Kashgar

Meals:Breakfast,Lunch

Urumqi

HeavenlyLakeisoneofthemostbeautifulmountainlakesinChina,withlush（郁郁蔥

蔥的）forestandsnow-cappedmountainssurrounded.ItisthebestplacenearUrumqitorelax.

Today,driveabouttwohourstothelake.YoucanItakeaboatcruiseonthelake,orsimply

walkaround.

Overnight:Urumqi.

Meals:Breakfast,Lunch

21.WhatshowsthescenesoflifeintheHanDynastyinJiayuguan?

A.HanyangTomb.B.IdigarMosque.

C.TheCityWall.D.TheBigWildGoosePagoda.

22.WhatisspecialaboutthetourinKashgar?

A.Youcanvisitplacesofinterest.B.Youwatchtradesofthelocals.

C.YouwillvisitHeavenlyLake.D.Youseeasnow-cappedmountain.

23.Whichtourallowsyoutohavethreemealsthere?

A.Kashgar.B.Urumqi.

C.Xi'an-Jiayuguan.D.Xi'an-TerracottaWarriors&CityWall.

B

Emerging（新興的）economiesstruggledtogrowthroughthe2010sandpessimismhangs

overthemnow.PeoplewonderhowtheywillpaydebtsrungupduringtheCovid-19pandemic

andhowtheycangrowrapidlyastheydidinthepast.

Thefreshestansweristhefast-spreadingdigitalrevolution（革命）.Emergingnationsare

adoptingcutting-edgetechnologyatalowerandlowercost,allowingthemtofueldomestic

demandandovercometraditionalbarrierstogrowth.Overthepastdecade,thenumberof

smartphoneownershasskyrocketedworldwide.Theworld'semergingmarketshavealready

demonstratedthetransformativeeffectsofdigitaltechnology,whichhassavedtheeconomy

witholdindustriesslowingsharply.

Thedigitalrevolutionisasadvancedinemergingeconomiesasindevelopedones.Among

thetop30nationsbytaxincomefromdigitalservicesasashareofGDP,16areintheemerging

world.Since2017,digitaltaxincomehasbeengrowinginemergingcountriesatanaverage

annualpaceof26%,comparedwith11%inthedevelopedones.

Howcanitbethatpoorernationsareadoptingdigitaltechnologiesfasterthantherich?

Oneexplanationishabitanditsabsence.Insocietieswithplentifulphysicalstoresandservices,

customersareoftencomfortablewithandslowtoabandontheproviderstheyhave.Nations

lackinginschools,hospitalsandbankswilljumpatthefirstdigitaloptionthatcomesalong

andquicklybridgethesegapsbyestablishingonlineservices.

Since2010,thecostofstartingabusinesshasheldsteadyindevelopedcountrieswhile

fallingsharplyinemergingcountries,from66%tojust27%oftheaverageannualincome.

Businessmencannowlaunchbusinessesaffordably,organizingmuchofwhattheyneedona

smartphone.

It'searlydays,too.Techrevolutionsusuallylastalongtime.Innovationslikethecarand

thesteamenginewerestilltransformingeconomieshalfacenturylater.Whilethepandemicis

weakeningglobalization,theageofrapiddigitizationhasjustbegun.Thisoffersmany

developingeconomiesarevolutionarynewpathtocatchingupwiththelivingstandardsofthe

developedworld.

24.Wherearepeoplemorewillingtoacceptdigitalservices?

A.Indevelopedsocieties.

B.Inoverpopulatednations.

C.Ineconomieswithpooronlineservices.

D.Incountriesshortofbasicpublicfacilities.

25.Howdobusinessmeninemergingcountriesbenefitfromdigitaltechnology?

A.Theycanpaylesstax.

B.Theymakestableprofits.

C.Theydobusinessatlowercosts.

D.Theyenjoyabiggershareofthemarket.

26.Whyare“thecarandthesteamengine“mentionedinthelastparagraph?

A.Toproveoldinventionswillfinallygooutofstyle.

B.Toindicatedigitizationwillhavealong-termimpact.

C.Toexplaininnovationswilltakealongtimetobeadopted.

D.Toimplydevelopingcountrieswillovertakedevelopedones.

27.Whafsthebesttitleofthetext?

A.TheGlobalEconomyIsLookingUp

B.EmergingEconomiesStruggleinthePandemic

C.DigitalTechSavestheDecliningEmergingMarkets

D.DigitalServiceIsProgressingSlowlyinRichCountries

C

WhenAmericanMattStopera'siPhonewentmissing,hethought,"Well,badluck.These

thingshappen."Oneyearlater,Matt'smisfbilunehasturnedtogoodfortuneashefoundanew

friendandbecameanInternetcelebrityinChina.

YoumayalreadybefamiliarwiththisstorysinceitspreadonWeiboforweeksduringthe

SpringFestival,butitstartedwhenMattbeganseeingphotosofaChinesemaninfrontofan

orangetreeonhisphotostream（照片流）.HewroteaboutitandsomeChinesereadersdecided

toseeiftheycouldfindthemysteriousman.Theydid.Itturnsoutthat"BrotherOrange,as

hebecameknown,ownedarestaurantinGuangdongandtheiPhonehewasusing,agiftfrom

anephew,wasMatt'soldphone.

MattandBrotherOrangebeganmessagingeachotherandafriendshipblossomedwith

MattinvitedtoChinatofeastatBrotherOrange'srestaurantonhisdeliciousHakkacuisine（客

家菜）.MattwasalsooverwhelmedbythewarmthofthemillionsofChinesewhowere

followingthestory.WhenheopenedaWeiboaccounthehad22millionfollowersalmost

overnight,manyoftheminvitinghimtotheirhometownsandofferingtobehistourguide.

Matt'sstoryisanotherexampleofhowpowerfultheInternetandsocialnetworkinghas

becomeinbringingpeopletogether.Butthereisadarkersidetothisstoryandthatinvolves

howMatt'smissingiPhoneturnedupinChina.Overthreemillionsmart-phoneswerestolenin

Americalastyear.Becauseofidentificationnumbers,thesephonescan'tbeusedinAmerica,

sotheyaresenttoothercountriesandmanyofthemendupinChina,wheretheycanbere-

activated.ThisiswhyMattandBrotherOrangecouldsharethesameiCloudaccount.

Youshouldkeepthisinmindwhenbuyingasecond-handphoneandchecktheserial

numbertoseethatithasnotbeenstolen.Findingafriendthroughsocialnetworkingis

wonderful,butusingastolenphoneisn'treallythebestwaytomaketheconnection.

28.WhathappenedtoMattoneyearafterhelosthisphone?

A.Hewasfortunateenoughtogethisphoneback.B.Hebecameafamousfigureon

Americanwebsite.

C.HegainedfriendshipandbecamepopularinChina.D.Helostanotherphonebecauseofhis

iCloudaccount.

29.HowdidMattandBrotherOrangeestablishtheirfriendship?

A.BrotherOrange'sphotowasfoundontheInternet.

B.ChinesereaderstriedtheirbesttofindBrotherOrange.

C.BrotherOrangereceivedaniPhonefromhisnephew.

D.BrotherOrangecontactedMattandinvitedhimtoChina.

30.HowdidMatt'sfollowersreacttohisWeibo?

A.cautiouslyB.enthusiasticallyC.anxiouslyD.humorously

31.Whatdoesthestoryindicate?

A.It'swonderfultofindafriendthroughsocialnet-working.

B.Astolenphoneisthebestwaytomakeconnections.

C.Peopleshouldbecarefulwhenbuyingasecond-handphone.

D.MattandBrotherOrangesetagoodexampletous.

D

TheaveragetemperatureonEarthisnow1℃hotterthanitwasinthelate1800s,andthat

temperaturewillkeeprisingtowardtheserious1.5℃standardoverthenextfiveyears,

accordingtoanewreport.

TheauthorsofthenewreportpredictthattheaverageannualtemperatureonEarthwill

temporarilyhit1.5℃ofwarmingatsomepointinthenextfiveyears.“Thatpossibilityhas

doubledsincelastyear.We'reseeingincreasingchangesinourclimate,saysRandallCerveny,

aclimatescientistatArizonaStateUniversity.

Topping1.5℃ofwarminginasingleyearwouldn'tbreaktheParisAgreement.Butwith

everypassingyearofrisinggreenhousegasemissions（排放），itbecomesmorelikelythat

humanswillcausecatastrophicwarming.Thereportcalculatesthere'sa90%chancethatone

ofthenextfiveyearswillbethewannestyearonrecord.44Itisyetanotherwakeupcallthatthe

worldneedstospeedupcommitmentstoslashgreenhousegasemissions,WMOSecretary-

GeneralPetteriTaalassaidinastatement.

IftheU.S.followsthroughonnewpromisestocutdownonitsgreenhousegasemissions,

itwouldhelplimitglobalwarmingtosomeextent,althoughothercountriesincludingChina

wouldalsoneedtoreducetheiremissionsinthenext10years.

InApril,theU.S.promisedtocuttheemissionsinhalfby2030comparedwith2005levels.

Mostofthosecutswouldneedtocomefromelectricitygenerationandtransportation.

Meanwhile,thefossilfuelindustryisseeingmorepressuretoinvestincleanenergy.On

Wednesday,aDutchcourtorderedRoyalDutchShelltocutitscarbonemissionsmorequickly,

althoughthecompanysaysitexpectstoappeal（上訴）thedecision.Andasmallactivisthedge

fund（對(duì)沖基金會(huì)）successfullyplacedatleasttwonewcandidatesonExxonMobiPsboardof

directors,withthegoalofpushingthecompanytotakeclimatechangemoreseriously.

32.WhatcanwelearnfromRandallCerveny?

A.Climatechangebecomesmoreserious.

B.Thepredictionaboutclimateisindoubt.

C.Theexpertsthinklittleofclimatechange.

D.Theaverageannualtemperaturedoubledlastyear.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“slash“inparagraph3mean?

A.Reduce.B.Avoid.C.Measure.D.Forbid.

34.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph4?

A.Americafailstocutgreenhousegasemissions.

B.ChinadeterminestofollowAmerica'sexample.

C.Othercountrieshavehelpedlimitglobalwarming.

D.Americaplaysaroleinglobalgreenhousegasemissions.

35.WhathappenedtoRoyalDutchShellaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Itwaschargedwithairpollution.

B.Itbroughtpressuretoglobalwarming.

C.Itwasaskedtoquickenthecutofcarbonemissions.

D.Itdevotedtoreducinggreenhousegasemissions.

第二節(jié)（共5小題:每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為

多余選項(xiàng)。

Whafsbetter:privateschoolvspublicschool?Choosingwhichschooltosendyour

childrentocanbeaveryharddecisiontomake.36

Askabouttestingscores.Studentsatprivateschoolstendtooutscorepublicschool

studentsonstandardizedtests,whichcanaffectyourchild'sabilitytogetintocollege.

37Researchershaveusedthesamedatatocometoconflictingconclusions.Other

factorslikesocioeconomicstatus,caninfluencestudent'sscores,regardlessofwheretheyare

educated.

38Ingeneral,publicschoolstendtohavelargerclasssizesthanprivateschools.

Ifyouneedaschoolthatcangivemoreattentiontoindividualstudents,youmightconsidera

privateschoolorasmallerpublicschool.

Tourtheschool.Beforeyouevenbegintochoosebetweenapublicorprivateone,you41

needtoscheduleatouroftheschoolyou'reinterestedin.Dothestudentslookhappyand

engaged?Arethelearningspacesbrightandclean?39Takingyourchildrenalong

givesthethemchancetoseetheschoolanddecideifitfeelslikeacomfortableenvironmentto

them.

Don'tputtoomuchstockinonlineratings.40Buttheycouldalsohavefantastic

teachersandprincipals.Talkingtoothershelpyoufigureoutifthisistrue.Therefore,don't

writeaschooloffjustbecauseitsratingsarealittlelow.

Inaword,knowingwhatmatterstoyouintermsofthedifferencesbetweenpublicand

privateeducationcanmakeyourdecisionalittleeasier.

A.Thefinaldecisionisyours.

B.Takeintoaccountclasssize.

C.Somepracticalactionscanhelpalot.

D.However,thereissomedebateaboutthis.

E.Youcanlearnalotaboutthesewhenyouvisit.

F.Sameschoolsmighthaveunfavorablecomments.

G.Decidehowimportantprivateschoolsaretoyourchild.

第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題:每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

項(xiàng)。

Iwasexcitedwhenmy12th-graderesultsweredeclared.Ihadearneda41atatop

college.Itwasthe42pieceofgoodnewsmyfamilyhadreceivedinalongwhile.My

fatherwasinhospitalandmymotherwasthere43him.Irushedovertogivethemthe

goodnews.Maybemythrilledmoodwas44—amiddle-agedladyintheelevatorsmiled

likeme.

Onadmissionday,whenIreachedthecollege.Ifoundmybagcontainingthe45

lost.Myheart46.astherewaslittlehopesofevergettingthemoneyback,withno

47init.

Irodebacktothe48totellmyparents,butoncethere,Icouldn'tgatherthecourage.

Istoodinthehospitalcorridor,feeling49.whenIfeltsomeonetouchmyshoulder.It

wasthewomanintheelevator.

“Whatistheproblem?^^sheasked.The50inhervoicebrokethedam.Tears

streaming,Itoldher51Shelistenedandthensaid."Don'tworry.^^Shehandedmesome

money."Takethis,“shesaid.Ihesitated,butshe52、andplacedthemoneyinmyhands.

Istoodthererootedtothespot,overwhelmed.

“Pleasegivemyyouraddress,Iwillreturnitlater.^^Isaid,finallyfindingmy53.

“Noneed.Takecareofyourfatherandstay54shesaid.

Sincethen,Ireturnedtothatwingmanytimes,in55ofmeetingheragain,butinvain.

41.A.livingB.degreeC.placeD.rank

42.A.firstB.lastC.rightD.very

43.A.waitingforB.attendingtoC.relyingonD.lookingat

44.A.infectiousB.impressiveC.complicatedD.encouraging

45.A.billB.bookC.feeD.note

46.A.beatB.brokeC.sankD.pumped

47.A.identificationB.notificationC.qualificationD.admission

48.A.collegeB.bankC.homeD.hospital

49.A.confusedB.helplessC.lonelyD.disappointed

50.A.concernB.strengthC.curiosityD.firmness

51.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything

52.A.inquiredB.insistedC.refusedD.reflected

53.A.voiceB.courageC.supportD.confidence

54.A.warmB.healthyC.calmD.strong

55.A.honorB.caseC.hopeD.favor

第二節(jié)(共10小題:每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

ElephantsintheRetetiElephantSanctuary(禁獵區(qū))innorthernKenyaarebeingfedgoat

milk.Workerstheresaytheelephantsenjoydrinkinggoatmilk.Theysaythemilkmaybe

56(healthy)forthemthanotherchoice.

Thesanctuaryhadbeenusingpowderedbabymilk57(feed)theyounganimals

itcaredfor.Butitdecidedtotestgoatmilk,58costslessandislocallyavailable.

Thesanctuaryrescuesyoungelephants59(find)aloneinthewildandcaresfor

them.Itisnotuntiltheyareoldenough60theywillbereturnedtothewild.Dr.

StevenChegeisthesanctuary'smedicaladvisor.Hesaysgoatmilkseemstobeverygoodfor

the61(survive)andhealthofbabyelephants.

Chegesaysgoatmilkishelpfulbecauseitcontainsadifferentkindof“highlydigestible

protein,,thatpowderedbabymilklacks.Thisresultsinfewerstomach62(problem)

fortheyoungelephants.

LiwanaLenakukunyiaisoneofmanygoatfarmers63(sell)milkt