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新教材高中英語人教版選擇必修三Unit3

復(fù)習(xí)課件Wordsandvolumegarbageenterpriserestoreconservationdozendozensofregulationdisposalinspectionfinecampaignwaterwaytolerateagendagraphemissionmeltstarvesealecologyreleasemethanecarbondioxidecarbondioxidehabitablesustainsustainablefossilfuelfossilfuelcomprehensiveworldwidetrendfrequentlybroadcastpolicyfootprintrestrictrestrictionseizebasinpenguinreformundergoimplementharmoniousmoderatesubmitannualtropicalchaosonbehalfofnuclearsensitivejunglesmogoriginate圖;圖表排放融化餓死密封生態(tài)釋放;發(fā)布甲烷;沼氣碳二氧化物二氧化碳適宜居住的維持可持續(xù)的化石燃料化石燃料全面的在世界范圍內(nèi)趨勢經(jīng)常;頻繁地廣播政策足跡限制v.限制n.抓住;奪取盆地;盆企鵝改革經(jīng)受貫徹;執(zhí)行和諧的溫和的提交每年的熱帶的混亂代表原子能的敏感的叢林煙霧產(chǎn)生、起源體積;卷;音量垃圾企業(yè)恢復(fù)保護(hù);保持一打數(shù)十名章程;規(guī)定處理;清除檢查;視察罰款運(yùn)動;戰(zhàn)役水道;航道容忍議程1.starve-----adj.________饑餓的--___________n.挨餓2.ecology---n.__________生態(tài)學(xué)家---adj.________3.habitat-----n.________居民----adj.適合居住_________4.sustain-----adj.____________可持續(xù)的,合理利用的5.restrict----n.____________6.harmony--adj._________7.assign-----n.___________最初的9.conserve-----.__________---n.________________環(huán)保主義者10.regulate-------n.________寬容的

starvingecologistecologicalhabitanthabitatablesustainablerestrictionharmoniousassignmentoriginateconservationregulationtolerancetolerantstarvationoriginalconservationist12.frequent----adv.頻繁地_________n.頻率__________13.annual------adv.每年__________14.sense----adj.________敏感的--n.傳感器_______15.inspect-----n.檢查,視察________

Practice1._________goingoutonadatemayresultin_________absencefromclassed,whichwillinterferewiththeirstudies.(frequent)frequentlyannuallysensitivesensorinspectionfrequencyFrequentlyfrequent2.Thewarcausedmanypeople________todeath.Badluckalsohauntedthegirl.Finally,shediedof________onacoldmorning.

(starve)3.Westudentsliveinpeaceand_________witheachother.Our___________relationshipresultsfromourcommongoal.(harmony)4.Thepoliceheldupvehiclessoas_________thedriver’slicences.Andtherewillbemorefrequentroundsof___________.(inspect)5.Iamatraditionaland___________person,butIaminfavorof____________energy.(conserve)6.TherearethreebooksIreread________(annual).tostarvestarvationharmonyharmonioustoinspectinspectionconservativeannuallyconserving1.Thereislittle/nodoubt___EarthisgettingwarmerandwarmerThereissomedoubtwhetherwecancompletethetaskbeforethedeadline2.Accordingtothescientists___

founditsdeadbody,allthat(=what)remained___thepolarbearwas"skinandbones".3.Anexpert____hasstudiedpolarbearsformanyyearssaidthatfromthepositionofitsdeadbody,thebearappearedtohavestarvedanddied.4.Expertsclaimedthatlowsea-icelevels___(cause)byclimatechange)meantthatthebearcouldnothuntseals___before,soithadtotravelgreaterdistances(inorder)tofindfood.5.Climatescientistsoftenmentionakeyclimateprocess____(call)the"greenhouseeffect")____hastwocommonmeanings6.The"natural"greenhouseeffectrefers__thefact___heatfromthesunenters

theatmosphereandwarmsEarth'ssurfaceasshort-waveradiation.7.Greenhousegasesintheatmosphere,suchasmethaneandcarbondioxide,trapsomeoftheheat,____(keep)Earth'sclimatewarmandhabitable8.Thereisstrongandcomprehensiveevidence___

theriseintemperaturehas

led___anincrease___extremeweatherandnaturaldisastersworldwide,notonly___(cause)seriousdamage,butalso

costinghumanlives.9.Climatescientistshavewarnedthat____wedonottakeappropriate_____(action),thiswarmingtrendwillprobablycontinueandtherewillbea__(high)pricetopay.10.Itisourresponsibilitytoseizeeveryopportunity___(educate)everyoneaboutglobalwarming,alongwithitscausesandimpacts,becausethisisthemostseriousissue_____(affect)allofusonthisplanet).1.毫無疑問,地球是在變得越來越暖2.根據(jù)發(fā)現(xiàn)北極熊尸體的科學(xué)家的說法,北極熊只剩下“皮膚和骨頭”。3.一位研究北極熊多年的專家說,從北極熊尸體的位置看,北極熊似乎餓死了。4.專家聲稱,由于氣候變化導(dǎo)致海冰面積下降,這只熊無法像以前那樣捕獵海豹,因此它不得不走很遠(yuǎn)的距離才能找到食物。5.氣候科學(xué)家經(jīng)常提到一個稱為“溫室效應(yīng)”的重要?dú)夂蜻^程,它有兩個普遍的含義6.“自然”溫室效應(yīng)是指太陽的熱量進(jìn)入大氣層,并以短波輻射的形式使地球表面變暖。7.大氣層中的溫室氣體(如甲烷和二氧化碳)吸收了部分熱量,使地球的氣候溫暖宜居。8.有充分而全面的證據(jù)表明,溫度升高導(dǎo)致全世界范圍內(nèi)極端天氣和自然災(zāi)害增加,不僅造成了嚴(yán)重的破壞,而且還造成了人員傷亡。9.氣候科學(xué)家警告說,如果我們不采取適當(dāng)?shù)男袆?,這種變暖趨勢可能會持續(xù)下去,并且需要付出更高的代價。10.抓住每一個機(jī)會,對所有人進(jìn)行全球變暖及其成因和影響的教育,這是我們的責(zé)任,ClimateChangeRequirestheWorld’sAttention

Wehaveknown__climatechange__decades.Thereislittledoubt__Earthisgettingwarmerandwarmer(seethegraph).__warmingoceanandatmospherealong__meltingiceandrising

sealevelsprovideevidenceof__dramaticchange

__theglobalclimate.

In2013,alotofpeoplewereshockedbyanewsphotoofadeadpolarbearthatwasfoundonNorway'sArcticislandofSvalbard.Accordingtothescientists__founditsdeadbody,all__remained

__thepolarbearwas"skinandbones".

Anexpertwhohasstudiedpolarbearsformanyyearssaidthatfromthepositionofitsdeadbody,thebearappearedtohavestarvedanddied.Expertsclaimedthatlowsea-icelevels__(cause)byclimatechangemeantthebearcouldnothuntseals__before,__ithadtotravelgreaterdistancesinordertofindfood.This__(alarm)caseshowedhowtheincrease__temperaturehadanimpact__Earth'secology.ClimateChangeRequirestheWorld’sAttention

Wehaveknownaboutclimatechangefordecades.ThereislittledoubtthatEarthisgettingwarmerandwarmer(seethegraph).Awarmingoceanandatmospherealongwithmeltingiceandrising

sealevelsprovideevidenceofadramaticchange

intheglobalclimate.

In2013,alotofpeoplewereshockedbyanewsphotoofadeadpolarbearthatwasfoundonNorway'sArcticislandofSvalbard.Accordingtothescientistswhofounditsdeadbody,allthatremainedofthepolarbearwas"skinandbones".

Anexpertwhohasstudiedpolarbearsformanyyearssaidthatfromthepositionofitsdeadbody,thebearappearedtohavestarvedanddied.Expertsclaimedthatlowsea-icelevelscausedbyclimatechangemeantthebearcouldnothuntsealsasbefore,soithadtotravelgreaterdistancesinordertofindfood.ThisalarmingcaseshowedhowtheincreaseintemperaturehadanimpactonEarth'secology.writea

report

on

anenvironmentalissueoneofthemost

well-known

touristdestinationsGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegionhavenegativeeffectsondealwithanincreasingvolumeoftouriststhrowgarbageintotherivercontributetokitchensonboardcommercialandindustrialenterprisesincreasecropproductionleadtoseverewaterqualityissuesadecreaseinthenumberoffishspecieslocalofficials寫一個關(guān)于環(huán)境問題的報(bào)告最知名的旅游目的地之一廣西壯族自治區(qū)對…有消極影響處理,應(yīng)對游客數(shù)量的增加把垃圾扔進(jìn)河里促進(jìn),助長船上的廚房工商企業(yè)提高農(nóng)作物產(chǎn)量造成了嚴(yán)重的水質(zhì)問題魚的種類的減少地方官員P32takeurgentstepsrestoretheriver’soriginalbeautyacomprehensiveinitiativeaddresstheissuestheconstructionofwastewatertreatmentfacilitieswaterconservationThecollectionandtransportofhouseholdwasteDozensofpollutingenterprisessetupstrictregulationsregarding…tourboatroutesgarbagedisposalmethodsthelocalauthoritiesspreadenvironmentalawarenesscarryoutinspectionsregularly采取緊急措施恢復(fù)河流昔日的美麗一個全面的計(jì)劃解決問題污水處理設(shè)施的建設(shè)水資源保護(hù)生活垃圾的收集和運(yùn)輸數(shù)十家污染企業(yè)就/關(guān)于…設(shè)立嚴(yán)格的規(guī)定游船路線垃圾處理方法地方當(dāng)局宣傳環(huán)保意識開展定期進(jìn)行檢查finetouristorganisationsforabusesforgenerationstocome=forthecoming

generationstacklingwaterpollutionacrossthecountry"RiverChiefSystem"holdseniorofficialsresponsiblefor…h(huán)eadtowardsdrawamindmaplocalcommunityalternativesolutions處罰旅游機(jī)構(gòu)的違規(guī)行為為了將來的幾代人解決整個國家的水污染問題河長制讓高級官員負(fù)責(zé)走向畫思維導(dǎo)圖本地社區(qū)替代解決方案Sentences:1.However,itsreputationasatopdestinationhashadnegativeeffects____theriver'swaterquality.2.___(previous),waterqualityintheLiRiverhadsufferedgreatlyfromanincreasingvolumeoftourists,manyof____frequentlythrewgarbageintotheriver.3.Kitchensonboardwereusinglotsofoil,____wasoftenthrownintothewater.4.Waterpollutionlevelsincreased,____morehouseholdandcommercialwasteendingupintheriver.5.Thesechemicalsled___severewaterqualityissues,____(cause)adecreaseinthenumberoffishspecies.Sentences:6.Localofficialswereconcerned_____thepollutionwasdamagingthenaturalenvironmentandfeltthaturgentstepsshould___(take)torestoretheriversoriginal___(beautiful)7.Acomprehensiveinitiativewasstarted,withanumberofmeasures_____addressedtheissues.8.Withthesemeasures,___isbelievedthatthebeautyoftheLiRiverwillbepreservedforgenerations____(come)9.Otherinitiatives,suchasthe"RiverChiefSystem",holdseniorofficialsresponsible___reducingwaterpollution.10.Withsuchcampaigns___effect,Chinaswaterwaysareheadingtowards____cleanandsustainablefutureSentences:1.然而,它作為頂級旅游勝地的聲譽(yù)對河流的水質(zhì)產(chǎn)生了負(fù)面影響。2.以往,漓江的水質(zhì)因游客量的增長遭到了嚴(yán)重破壞,一些游客常常將垃圾扔進(jìn)江中。3.船上的廚房用了大量的油,這些油經(jīng)常被扔入水中。4.越來越多的生活和商業(yè)垃圾最終流入江中,加重了水污染程度。5.這些化學(xué)物質(zhì)導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重的水質(zhì)問題,導(dǎo)致魚類種類減少。6.當(dāng)?shù)毓賳T擔(dān)心污染正在破壞自然環(huán)境,并認(rèn)為應(yīng)采取緊急措施恢復(fù)河流的昔日美景。7.一項(xiàng)全面倡議啟動了,采取了若干措施解這些問題。8.有了這些措施,相信漓江之美將得以世代相傳。9.例如“河長制”這樣的舉措讓高級官員承擔(dān)起減少水污染的職。10.

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