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課時作業(yè)(二)Ⅰ.語音知識1.duskA.unit B.buryC.butcher D.upset2.nearA.early B.beardC.research D.wear3.nativeA.pilot B.riseC.prison D.light4.vocabularyA.effect B.percentC.cigarette D.niece5.thunderA.bathe B.clothingC.gather D.methodⅡ.單詞拼寫1.Itismylast________(請求)andIshallneveraskyouanythingagain.2.HeisfromthesouthandspeaksEnglishwithastrong________(口音).3.Whiletravelling,you’dbettercommunicatewiththe________(本地人)asmuchaspossible.4.You’llhavetoget________(官方的)permissionfromtheheadteacher.5.Hevisitedmenowandthen,butnotas________(頻繁地)asheusedto.6.Readingisoneofthebestwaysofenlargingyour________(詞匯量).Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空1.(2014·江西六校高三聯(lián)考)—WillyoujoinusintheTalentShow?—Thankyou,________A.butwhynot? B.butI’drathernot.C.a(chǎn)ndIwon’t. D.a(chǎn)ndI’lljoin.2.(2014·桂林部分學(xué)校高三質(zhì)量檢測)Thehappiestpeopledon’thavethebestofeverything.Theyjust________everything.A.getawayfrom B.makethebestofC.fixattentionon D.catchupwith3.(2014·江西六校高三聯(lián)考)Thedecisionaboutwhichcollegetogotocannotbemadebyanyoneofus________yourself.A.morethan B.otherthanC.ratherthan D.betterthan4.(2014·安徽省蕪湖三校一模)Arecentstudyhas________anunexpectedconclusionthattheAfricanelephantshouldbedividedintotwodifferentspecies.A.keptupwith B.madeupwithC.caughtupwith D.comeupwith5.—Hefailedtheexamagain!WhatshouldIdo,MissWang?—Inmyopinion,yoursonis________thanstupid.A.quitelazier B.muchlazierC.morelazy D.lazierrather6.(2014·南京一模)When________comestoaninterviewday,we’vegotmanythingsinmind,suchasbeingontimeandgivingproperanswers.A.that B.thisC.it D.one7.(2014·蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)四市調(diào)研)Youknowit’slovewhenallyouwantisthatpersontobehappy,________you’renotpartoftheirhappiness.A.evenif B.a(chǎn)sifC.ifonly D.ifever8.—Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold.—________,scientistsagreewithher.A.Soonerorlater B.OnceinawhileC.Tobeexact D.Believeitornot9.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostrongthateachofushasarole________inmakingtheearthabetterplacetolivein.A.tohaveplayed B.toplayC.tobeplayed D.tobeplaying10.(2014·福州模擬)Oprah(奧普拉),thequeenofAmericandaytimetalkTV,is________asoneofthemostpowerfulwomenintheworld.A.raised B.recognizedC.requested D.recommended11.(2014·衡水中學(xué)月考)You________scoldsuchapupilwhoalwayskeepssilentsoseriouslythatyou________hurthim.A.should;can B.may;willC.mustn’t;may D.can’t;must12.(2013·綿陽二診)—IhappenedtomeetLilyyesterday.—Luckydog!You________eachotherfortwoyears.A.haven’tseen B.hadn’tseenC.didn’tsee D.don’tsee13.(2013·臺州高三檢測)Linda’shealthisimproving________daybyday,andthedoctorhasadvisedhertostayhomeforacoupleofweeks.A.frequently B.graduallyC.fluently D.a(chǎn)ctually14.(2013·北京四中高三質(zhì)檢)Thereis________asafreedinnerinthisworld.Asthesayinggoes,“Nopains,nogains.”A.nosuchagoodthing B.suchnogoodthingC.nosuchgoodthing D.notsoagoodthing15.Aseverybodyknows,kangaroosarenative________AustraliaandareoftenregardedasoneofAustralia’snationaltreasures.A.in B.toC.from D.withⅣ.閱讀理解A(2013·吉林省長春市高中畢業(yè)班第一次調(diào)研測試)Whenwasthelasttimeyoudidsomethingreallyfunwithoneofyourparents—justthetwoofyou?Parentswhotaketheiryoungchildrentomusic,swimmingandartclassesoftenstoparrangingsuchactivitiesoncetheirkidsareolderandinschoolallday.Butitdoesn’thavetobethatway.Doingsomethingenjoyablewithyourkidsjustmightmakeyoulookateachotherinawholenewway,especiallyifyoudoitthroughaclassoranevent.Whenparentandchildbecomestudentstogether,itputsthemonthesamelevel,atleastforawhile.“Ireallylikeparentstocometoclasswiththeirkids—theystartsharingthingsandtalkingaboutwhatthey’redoingandwhattheylike,”saidartteacherPyperDixon.However,findingsomethingnewincommonisabigchoiceforthem,especiallywhenkidsgetinvolvedinsportsandotherafter-schoolactivities.Butit’spossibletolearnanewskillorhobbytogether.That’scertainlytrueofLauren,11,fromSilverSpring,whoisinDixon’sclasswithherfather,Dennis.“Iwasjustgoingtodropheroff,”Dennissaid,“butDixonpersuadedmetostay.”NowLaurengetstonagherfatheraboutdoinghisarthomework.“Healwaysleavesittothelastminute,”shesaid.“Butthenhe’llturnaroundtodoamazingdrawings,”sheadded.“Wehavedifferentstylesofdrawing,soit’sinterestingtotalkitoverwithhim.”WithouttheSaturdaymorningartclass,Dennissaid,hewouldbereadingthepaper,andLaurenwouldbeonherowninherroomoronthecomputer.Buttheytalkmorenow.“Ican’tthinkofanexperiencewhereyoucommunicatewithyourkidsoclosely,”hesaid.1.Theauthorraisesthequestionatthebeginningto________.A.expectananswer B.criticizesomeparentsC.introducethetopic D.supporthisargument2.WhatdoesDixonthinkisthebenefitofparentandchildstudyingarttogether?A.Theywillbecomeequal.B.Theywillcommunicatemore.C.Thechildwilllearnartmuchbetter.D.Theparentwilllearnsomethingnew.3.Theunderlinedword“nag”inthetextprobablymeans________.A.urge B.helpC.ignore D.teach4.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat________.A.LaurenusedtotalkalotwithherfatherB.DennisenjoysstudyingartwithLaurenC.Laurendislikesherfather’sdrawingsD.DennislikesplayingcomputergamesB(2013·河南省鄭州市高中畢業(yè)班第一次質(zhì)量預(yù)測)ChinesewriterMoYan’sNobelPrizeforLiteraturemightigniteanexplosionofglobalinterestinChineseliteratureandleadtomoretitlestranslatedintoEnglish,Europeanexpertssay.“Hopefully,theawardmeansmorepeoplewillreadChineseliteratureandmoreworkswillgettranslated,”saysMichelHockx,professoroftheLanguagesandCulturesofChinaandInnerAsiafromUniversityofLondon.“ManyverygoodChinesewritershavebeenacceptedgloballyforalongtimealready.MoYanisprobablythemosttranslatedChinesewriteralive,withatleastfiveofhisnovelsmadeavailableinEnglishoverthepast20years.”JonathanRuppin,webeditorofbooksellerFoyles,saysMo’swincoincideswithgrowinginterestinChineseliteratureandrecognizesthetalentsofadistinctiveandvisionary(富于幻想的)writer.“WeareveryexcitedbythefactthatEnglishtranslationsofmoreofhisbooksshouldnowbecomeavailable,”Ruppinsays.HemadethecommentafterMobecamethefirstChinesecitizentowintheNobelPrizeforLiteratureinitscentury-longhistory.AsEast-Westculturalexchangehasbeenbooming,Chineseliteraturehasbeenattractinggrowingattentioninrecentyears.Hockxexplains,“It’smainlybecausetherearemanymoreopportunitiesforChinesewriterstovisitothercountries,topublishtheirworksoutsideChinaandtointeractwithreadersabroad.Atthesametime,moreandmorepeoplegloballyarelearningChineseandtakinganinterestintheChineselanguageandculture.”UniversityofOxfordlecturerinmodernChineseliteratureMargaretHillenbrandsays,“TheobviousreasonforthegrowingglobalpresenceofChineseliteratureisthegrowingglobalpresenceofChinaitself.Peoplehavecometorealizethatthereisaseriousknowledgedeficit(缺少)betweenChinaanditsinternationalcounterparts—inparticular,China_knows_incomparably_more_about_Europe_and_America_than_the_other_way_round—andreadingChineseliteratureisaneffective,simplemeansofsolvingthatgap.”5.Theunderlinedword“ignite”inParagraph1probablymeans“________”.A.startout B.burnupC.setoff D.a(chǎn)ppealto6.Chineseliteraturehasbeenattractinggrowingattentionmainlybecause________.A.ChinesewritershavebeenwritingmoreandmorebooksinEnglishB.theChineselanguagehasbecomethemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworldC.theChinesegovernmentattachesgreatimportancetoliteratureD.theculturalcommunicationbetweenChinaandwesterncountrieshasdeveloped7.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ChineseliteraturehasspreadwiththedevelopmentofChina.B.TheNobelPrizeforLiteraturehasahistoryofhundredsofyears.C.Inthepast,noChinesewriterswereacceptedoutsideChina.D.ForeignersknowaboutChinamainlybyreadingMoYan’sworks.8.Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraph?A.ChinaknowsmoreaboutEuropeandAmericathanbefore.B.ChinaknowsmoreaboutEuropeandAmericathantheyknowaboutChina.C.China,EuropeandAmericaknowoneanothermorethanbefore.D.ComparedwithAmerica,ChinaknowsmoreaboutEurope.Ⅴ.短文改錯(2013·陜西省長安一中等五校高三二模)TodayIwashavingaPElessonwhileIfelldownandhurtedmyfoot.IwasingreatpainatthatmomentbutItriedtoactasifnothinghappeneduntiltheclasswasover.ThoughIhaddifficultywalkbacktomyclassroom,butIstilldidn’ttellanyoneandevenrefusedtheofferofhelpfrommyclassmates.Astheresult,thehurtonmyfootbecameworse.NowIknowIamwrong.Wecantellotherourneedforhelpandaccepttheirhelp.Somedaywecanhelphiminreturn.Inthisway,wecangetalongwitheachotherhappilyandpeacefully.課時作業(yè)(二)Ⅰ.語音知識1.D2.B3.C4.A5.DⅡ.單詞拼寫1.request2.accent3.natives4.official5.frequently6.vocabularyⅢ.單項(xiàng)填空1.解析:考查情景交際。句意為:——和我們一同去參加選秀比賽好嗎?——謝謝,但我不想?yún)⒓?。根?jù)答語中“Thankyou”可知,回答者是想拒絕邀請,可排除A、D兩項(xiàng),C項(xiàng)不符合英語交際用語中委婉禮貌原則。答案:B2.解析:考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:最幸福的人并不擁有最好的一切。他們只是“盡可能善用”一切。makethebestofsth.表示“盡可能善用,善處逆境”。A.離開;逃脫,C.集中注意力于,D.趕上,均不符合句意。答案:B3.解析:考查短語辨析。句意為:除了你自己,我們中任何一個人都不能決定你去上哪所大學(xué)。A項(xiàng)意為“超過,不僅僅”;B項(xiàng)意為“除了……”;C項(xiàng)意為“而不是”;D項(xiàng)意為“比……更好”。根據(jù)句意可知,答案選B。答案:B4.解析:考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:最近的一項(xiàng)研究得出一個意外結(jié)論,非洲象應(yīng)被分成兩個不同種類。keepupwith跟上;makeupwith和好;catchupwith追上;comeupwith提出。答案:D5.解析:下句意為:依我來看,與其說你的兒子笨倒不如說他懶。more...than與其說……倒不如說,符合句意,故C項(xiàng)正確。答案:C6.解析:考查代詞。whenitcomestosth.當(dāng)涉及某事時,為固定結(jié)構(gòu),此處to是介詞,后接名詞或者動名詞,故C項(xiàng)正確。答案:C7.解析:考查連詞。句意為:當(dāng)你所想的一切就是讓那個人幸福,即使你并不是他們幸福的一部分,那么你懂的這就是愛了。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)用evenif即使,雖然。asif好像;ifonly但愿;ifever假如。答案:A8.解析:句意為:——根據(jù)我奶奶的說法,感冒時喝雞湯是個好主意?!挪恍庞赡?,科學(xué)家們與她的看法相同。soonerorlater遲早;onceinawhile時不時地;tobeexact確切地說;believeitornot信不信由你。根據(jù)上下文可知,believeitornot符合語境。答案:D9.解析:主要考查動詞不定式的時態(tài)與語態(tài)。從句意看,整個動作發(fā)生在將來,toplay作arole的定語,其間存在著邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,又與句中的eachofus存在著邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,故動詞不定式用主動形式表示被動意義。動詞不定式toplay意指將來的動作;tohaveplayed意指已經(jīng)完成的動作;tobeplaying則強(qiáng)調(diào)動詞不定式動作正在進(jìn)行。答案:B10.解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。句意為:奧普拉,美國電視脫口秀的王后,被認(rèn)為是當(dāng)今世界最有影響力的女性之一。berecognizedas...被認(rèn)為是……。答案:B11.解析:考查情態(tài)動詞。mustn’t表示不準(zhǔn)、禁止之意;may表推測。答案:C12.解析:考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意為:——昨天我碰巧遇到莉莉了。——真幸運(yùn)!你們已經(jīng)兩年沒有見面了。根據(jù)句意可知,兩年沒有見面是在昨天碰巧見面之前,表示過去的過去,故用過去完成時。答案:B13.解析:根據(jù)improving和daybyday可知,琳達(dá)的身體在一天天“逐漸地(gradually)”康復(fù)。frequently頻繁地;fluently流利地;actually實(shí)際上,均不符合語境。答案:B14.解析:當(dāng)such與some,other,these/those,no等代詞連用時,such置于這些代詞之后;no修飾名詞時,相當(dāng)于nota或者notany,故其后不再使用冠詞。答案:C15.解析:句意為:眾所周知,袋鼠是澳大利亞所特有的,并且經(jīng)常被看作澳大利亞的國寶之一。sth.isnativeto...表示“某物原產(chǎn)于某地;某物是……所特有的”。答案:BⅣ.閱讀理解語篇解讀父母應(yīng)與孩子一起參與有意義的活動,通過和孩子一起學(xué)習(xí)、運(yùn)動等,可以增加與孩子交流的機(jī)會,從而增進(jìn)感情。1.解析:篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。作者在第一段提出問題后,緊接著在第二段提出自己的觀點(diǎn),因此第一段提出問題是為了引出要討論的話題,故選C。答案:C2.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中PyperDixon所說的“theystartsharingthingsandtalkingaboutwhatthey’redoingandwhattheylike”可知,Dixon認(rèn)為父母同孩子一起上美術(shù)課的好處是可以增進(jìn)交流。答案:B3.解析:詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞后面的“Healwaysleavesittothelastminute”可知,Lauren的父親總是拖著不做作業(yè),此處表示Lauren敦促父親完成作業(yè)。答案:A4.解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的最后兩句話可知,Dennis喜歡與Lauren一起上美術(shù)課。答案:B語篇解讀中國作家莫言獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎激起了全球?qū)χ袊膶W(xué)的興趣,更多的中國作品被譯成英語。這是中國在全球的影響力不斷加大的結(jié)果。
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