山西省晉中市介休第八中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山西省晉中市介休第八中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷

含解析

一、選擇題

1.Youhavefailedagain!WereIyou,Iitthefirsttime.ks**5u

A.passedB.wouldpassC.wouldhavepassedD.hadpassed

參考答案：

C

2.Yidixiang,whichmeansone-dropfragrance,arousedpublicconcernafter

mediareportedthatitwasusedbymanyrestaurantsandwasharmfultohealth.

A.appropriatelyB.rigidlyC.

originallyD.literally

參考答案：

D

略

3.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Thenewsthatthemilkcontainsaharmfulchemicaland

Iwanttolisten.

A.hasbeenbroadcastB.isbroadcast

C.isbeingbroadcastD.isbroadcasting

參考答案：

C

4.Itisneartheplacethereisatombwefoundthedeadman.

A.where;whereB.that;whereC.where;thatD.that;that

參考答案：

C

5.--Didyouvisitthefamousculturalrelicslastmonth?

---No,weit,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.

A.couldhavevisitedB.musthavevisited

C.can'thavevisitedD.shouldn'thavevisited

參考答案：

A

試題分析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表虛擬語(yǔ)氣。A表虛擬，（過(guò)去）本能做某事卻未做；B表猜測(cè)

（過(guò)去）一定做了某事；C表猜測(cè)（過(guò)去）不可能做了某事；D表虛擬，（過(guò)去）本應(yīng)該

做某事卻未做。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“No,...butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping（花太多的時(shí)間購(gòu)

物）〃可知〃本能去參觀著名的文化遺址但沒(méi)有去成〃，故選Ao句意：一一上個(gè)月你們?nèi)?/p>

觀了著名的文化遺址嗎？一一沒(méi)有,我們本能去，但我們花太多的時(shí)間購(gòu)物了。

6.Hispalefacesuggestedthathe,andhiswifeurgedthatheamedical

examination.

A.doesn'tfeelhimself;haveB.notfeelhimself;has

C.doesn*tfeelhimself;hasD.notfeelhimself;have

參考答案：

a

略

7.—Whatareyoutwowhisperingaboutoverthere?

—Oh,.Justsmalltalk.

A.noB.nobodyC.noneD.nothing

參考答案：

D

8.Itisunbelievablethathehaveboughtsolargequantitiesofgoodson

onDoubleElevenDay.

A.mustB.mayC.needD.should

參考答案：

D

9.一HaveyouknowntheresultoftheChineseteamatSingapore

OpenBadmintonTournament?

——Itthreetitles,!rememberclearly.

A.wouldwinB.hadwonC.willwinD.won

參考答案：

D

10.-----Whichdriverwastoblame?

-Why,!Itwasthechild'sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetween

twoparkedcars.

A.bothB.eachC.eitherD.neither

參考答案：

D

略

11.wegototheMcDonald's?I'msickofthefoodthere!

A.NeedB.CanC.ShallD.Must

參考答案：

D

12.■一IwonderifIcouldpaythebillbycheck.

一.Thecardmachinehasjustbrokendown.

A.NoproblemB.TakeyourtimeC.Nevermind

D.I'msorry

參考答案：

D

13.Ineedn'thavebeeninthathurry.TheflighttoChongqingduetothefoggyweather.

A.hascancelledB.wascancelledC.willbecancellingD.hadcancelled

參考答案：

B

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】考查時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。

句意：我不必那么匆忙。去重慶的航班因天氣原因被取消了。根據(jù)前文的needn'thave

done表示過(guò)去做了不必做的事情。那么也就是說(shuō)語(yǔ)境發(fā)生在過(guò)去，cancel也應(yīng)發(fā)生在過(guò)

去。Flight是cancel的動(dòng)作承受者，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。所以選B。

14.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhohaveaglassofwineperdaydobetterthanwho

don't.

A.thatB.theoneC.onesD.those

參考答案：

D

【命題立意】考查代詞的用法。

句意：研究表明每天喝葡萄酒的人比那些不喝葡萄酒的人做得更好。在比較狀語(yǔ)從句，

that代指前文的不可數(shù)名詞或the修飾的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；those代指前文提到的復(fù)數(shù)名

詞；one代指前文的a/an+名詞單數(shù)。前文出現(xiàn)的名詞包括,studies,people,aglassofwine,

翻譯過(guò)來(lái)應(yīng)該是喝酒的人和不喝酒的人相比，所以選thoseo故選D。

15.一Wereallyenjoyourselvesattheparty.Thanksagain,Mr.andMrs.White.

一.Justdropinwheneveryoufeellikeit.

A.OurgreathonorB.Nicehavingyouhere

C.NiceyouarehereD.Withpleasure

參考答案：

B

略

16.ClimbingMountEverestgreatskills

andnotwithoutrisk.

A.requires；areB.required；wereC.requires；

wasD.requires；is

參考答案：

D

略

17.Whenyoulongforlifewithoutdifficulties,yourselfthatdiamondsaremade

underpressure.

A.toremindB.remindC.remindingD.reminded

參考答案：

B

18.Theoldcoupleliveinahousewindowsfacethesouth,sotheycanhaveplenty

ofsunshineeveryday.

A.whoseB.ofwhichC.

thatD.which

參考答案：

A

二、完型填空

19.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從第各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）

中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Ihadjustfinishedhighschoolwhenadisasterhitourfamily.ItwasOctober1962,

and21wasoutofthequestion.SoIfoundajob.In1971,myemployerannounced

onlygraduateswouldget22,MyjobseemedatadeadendunlessI23further.

Andtograduate,Ihadtopassthehighersecondaryexaminationfirst.

I24anadmissionformandrodetotheHumanResourceManagementoffice.

Onarrivingthere,Iwas25---1couldn'tfindtheform.Itwasthelastdayto26the

form,andnoblankformswere27attheoffice.Iwasstandingthere,

disappointed,28anelderlygentlemanaskedmewhyIlookedso29.1toldhim

whathappened,30,"NowI'llhavetowaitanotheryear.,,

“Well,“hesaid,“ifyou'rereallyseriousaboutstudyingfurther,comewithme.I

havea31blankformathome.^^

Itwas12:30pm.Thecounterwould32at2pm.Hishomewas10kmawayand

Ihadaslight33ofgoingsomewherewithastranger.Anyway,thiswasmylastchance.

Wereachedhishouseonmybike.Headvisedmetoremain34,andgavemeapen

andtheform.Whenitwas35,hetoldmetorushbackand36carefully.Ireached

theofficeat1:58pm.Thereweretwopeopleinline,waitingfortheir37.Justthen,

thecounterofficialannouncedthatnomoreformswouldbe38aftermine.Ibreathed

asighof39.

Ipassedtheexamandlatergotabachelor'sdegree.Ialsogotthepromotions.

I40italltothetimelyhelpfromatruegentlemanwhosenameIforgottoask.

21.A.educationB.competitionC.collegeD.

employment

22.A.attentionB.promotionsC.prizesD.

approval

23.A.attemptedB.explainedC.studiedD.

worked

24.A.filledinB.steppedontoC.putdownD.

lookedat

25.A.ashamedB.frightenedC.embarrassedD.

shocked

26.A.reviewB.submitC.findD.revise

27.A.appropriateB.availableC.practicalD.helpful

28.A.whenB.beforeC.unlessD.until

29.A.seriousB.angryC.troubledD.tired

30.A.agreeingB.suggestingC.respondingD.adding

31.A.specialB.similarC.privateD.spare

32.A.closeB.moveC.

changeD.reset

33.A.regretB.fearC.sadnessD.

puzzle

34.A.quietB.slowC.calmD.

polite

35.A.rewrittenB.doneC.correctedD.read

36.A.followB.walkC.driveD.

answer

37.A.formB.roleC.luckD.

turn

38.A.acceptedB.chosenC.recommendedD.

recognized

39.A.reliefB.confidenceC.tensionD.

anxiety

40.A.devoteB.applyC.oweD.

connect

參考答案：

21-25CBCAD26-30BBACD31-35DABCB36-40CDAAC

20.MymotherspentherchildhoodwithherfatherontheirfarmintheUS.Shelearned

howtomendfences,plowfields,andmakecheese.Andshelearnedfarmlifedoesn'toffer

21rewards,butifyoustickwithit,theeffortandthelongdays22

Mygrandpaspenthislateryearslivingonacomerofthe23,namedCherryRidge,

wherethey24ridinghorsestogethereverySaturdaybeforehediedin2012.

Sincethattime,thefarmhas25intoCherryRidgeTherapeuticLearningPrograms,a

centerforlearning,horsebackridingandcompanionship.

"Iama'roadscholar',learninginanexperientialway,'*Momtoldme."IfeelIwas

26witheyestoseetheneedsofa(n)27spirit,"sheadded.Shehaspartnered

witha28calledWorkingtoEmpowerStudentsTogether(WEST),whichhelpsyoung

peoplewithlearningdisabilities,emotionalandbehavioralchallenges,orunstablehome

environments.

Mom'slatestproject,theFarmDayGriefCamp,was29outofhergrievingafter

the30ofmygrandpa.

"I'manadultwomanwholostmy31onlysixyearsago,"Momsaid."Thereis

nothing32thannatureandanimalstohelpwiththe33process."Thecamp's

firstvisitorswerefivekidsmourningthelossofa7-year-oldwhodiedofcancer.34

includedpaintingandrecallingthechild'sfavoritethings;andaballoonlaunchtheycalled

SentimentstoHeaven.

"Eachcamperwroteonethingtheywishedtheycould35withtheirdeparted(去

世的)lovedoneontheir36Mom-said.Childrenlivingwithphysicaldisabilitiesare

also37atCherryRidge.Recently,astudentinawheelchairsmiledear-to-earasheled

thefarm'sminihorsesaround.

Mom'svision38children,ensuringthelessonsshelearnedonthefarmwillbe

39foryearstocome.Iknowmygrandpawouldbe40.

21.A.goodB.realC.differentD.instant

22.A.runoutB.comebackC.gobyD.payoff

23.A.farmB.schoolC.townD.country

24.A.imaginedB.avoidedC.enjoyedD.missed

25.A.developedB.dividedC.lookedD.bumped

26.A.unableB.confusedC.giftedD.annoyed

27.A.happyB.curiousC.determinedD.hurt

28.A.courseB.programC.gameD.product

29.A.bornB.readyC.foundD.grown

30.A.illnessB.troubleC.lossD.failure

31.A.momB.dadC.husbandD.child

32.A.betterB.worseC.easierD.stranger

33.A.learningB.thinkingC.relaxingD.grieving

34.A.TrainingsB.ActivitiesC.MethodsD.Rules

35.A.shareB.agreeC.playD.provide

36.A.paintingB.balloonC.doorD.book

37.A.reliableB.upsetC.cautiousD.welcome

38.A.protectsB.challengesC.inspiresD.questions

39.A.abandonedB.changedC.preservedD.recognized

40.A.worriedB.proudC.thankfulD.surprised

參考答案：

21.D22.D23.A24.C25.A26.C27.D28.B29.A30.C31.B32.A33.

D34.B35.A36.B37.D38.C39.C40.B

本文是一篇記敘文。作者介紹母親在農(nóng)場(chǎng)的生活經(jīng)歷。作者的母親和父親在美國(guó)的農(nóng)場(chǎng)里

度過(guò)了她的童年。她學(xué)會(huì)了如何修補(bǔ)籬笆、犁地和做奶酪。她還知道，農(nóng)場(chǎng)生活不會(huì)帶來(lái)

立竿見影的回報(bào)，但如果你堅(jiān)持下去，努力和漫長(zhǎng)的日子就會(huì)有回報(bào)。

【21題詳解】

考查形容詞。A.good好的；B.real真的；C.different不同的；D.instant立刻。根據(jù)And

shelearnedfarmlifedoesn'toffer___1___rewards,butifyoustickwithit,theeffortandthe

longdays2.可知，她還知道，農(nóng)場(chǎng)生活不會(huì)帶來(lái)立竿見影的回報(bào)，但如果你堅(jiān)

持下去，努力和漫長(zhǎng)的日子就會(huì)有回報(bào)。故選D。

【22題詳解】

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.runout用完，耗盡；B.comeback回來(lái)；C.goby經(jīng)過(guò)；D.pay

off付清,得到回報(bào)。根據(jù)Andshelearnedfarmlifedoesn'toffer___1___rewards,butifyou

stickwithit,theeffortandthelongdays2.可知，她還知道，農(nóng)場(chǎng)生活不會(huì)帶來(lái)

立竿見影的回報(bào)，但如果你堅(jiān)持下去，努力和漫長(zhǎng)的日子就會(huì)有回報(bào)。故選D。

【23題詳解】

考查名詞。A.farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)；B.school學(xué)校；C.town城鎮(zhèn)；D.country國(guó)家，農(nóng)村。根據(jù)My

grandpaspenthislateryearslivingonacornerofthe___3___,namedCherryRidge,where

they___4___ridinghorsestogethereverySaturdaybeforehediedin2011.可知，我爺爺晚年

住在農(nóng)場(chǎng)的一個(gè)角落里，名叫櫻桃?guī)X(CherryRidge),在他2011年去世前，他們每個(gè)星期

六都在那里騎馬。故選A。

【24題詳解】

考查動(dòng)詞。A.imagined想象；B.avoided弊端；C.enjoyed喜愛；D.missed想念，錯(cuò)過(guò)。

根據(jù)Mygrandpaspenthislateryearslivingonacornerofthe___3___,namedCherryRidge,

wherethey___4___ridinghorsestogethereverySaturdaybeforehediedin2011.可知，我爺

爺晚年住在農(nóng)場(chǎng)的一個(gè)角落里，名叫櫻桃?guī)X(CherryRidge),在他2011年去世前，他們每

個(gè)星期六都在那里騎馬。故選C。

[25題詳解】

考查動(dòng)詞。A.developed發(fā)展；B.divided分開；C.looked看；D.bumped碰撞。根據(jù)Since

thattime,thefarmhas___5___intoCherryRidgeTherapeuticLearningPrograms,acenterfor

learning,horsebackridingandcompanionship.可知，從那以后，農(nóng)場(chǎng)發(fā)展成了櫻桃?guī)X治療學(xué)

習(xí)項(xiàng)目，一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)、騎馬和交友的中心。故選A。

【26題詳解】

考查形容詞。A.unable不能的；B.confused困惑的；C.gifted有天賦的；D.

annoyed'惱怒的。根據(jù)IfeelIwas6witheyestoseetheneedsofa(n)7spirit,

sheadded.可知，她說(shuō):〃我覺得自己天生就有一雙能看到受傷心靈需要的眼睛?！ü蔬xC。

【27題詳解】

考查形容詞。A.happy高興的；B.curious好奇的；C.determined下定決心的；D.wounded

受傷I的。根據(jù)IfeelIwas___6___witheyestoseetheneedsofa(n)___7___spirit,sheadded.

可知，她說(shuō):〃我覺得自己天生就有一雙能看到受傷心靈需要的眼睛?！ü蔬xD。

【28題詳解】

考查名詞。A.course過(guò)程，課程；B.program節(jié)目；C.game游戲；D.product產(chǎn)品。根

據(jù)Shehaspartneredwitha8calledWorkingtoEmpowerStudentsTogether(WEST),

whichhelpsyoungpeoplewithlearningdisabilities,emotionalandbehavioralchallenges,or

unstablehomeenvironments.可知，她與一個(gè)名為“共同增強(qiáng)學(xué)生力量”的項(xiàng)目合作，該項(xiàng)目

幫助有學(xué)習(xí)障礙、情感和行為挑戰(zhàn)或不穩(wěn)定家庭環(huán)境的年輕人。故選丸

[29題詳解】

考查形容詞。A.born天生的；B.ready有準(zhǔn)備的；C.found發(fā)現(xiàn)；D.grown長(zhǎng)大的。根據(jù)

Mom'slatestproject,theFarmDayGriefCamp,was9outofhergrievingafter

the10ofmygrandpa.可知，媽媽最近的一個(gè)項(xiàng)目是“農(nóng)場(chǎng)日悲傷營(yíng)”(FarmDayGrief

Camp),是在她失去爺爺后的悲痛中誕生的。故選A。

【30題詳解】

考查名詞。A.illness疾??；B.trouble麻煩；C.loss損失；D.failure失敗。根據(jù)Mom's

latestproject,theFarmDayGriefCamp,was___9___outofhergrievingafterthe___10___of

mygrandpa.可知，媽媽最近的一個(gè)項(xiàng)目是〃農(nóng)場(chǎng)日悲傷營(yíng)”(FarmDayGriefCamp),是在她失

去爺爺后的悲痛中誕生的。故選C。

【31題詳解】

考查名詞。A.mom媽媽；B.dad爸爸；C.husband丈夫;D.child孩子。根據(jù)"manadult

womanwholostmy11onlysixyearsago,“可知，〃我是一個(gè)成年女性，六年前才失去

了父親。〃故選B。

【32題詳解】

考查形容詞比較級(jí)。A.better更好；B.worse更差；C.easier更容易；D.stranger

陌生人。根據(jù)"Thereisnothing12thannatureandanimalstohelpwiththe

13process.〃可知，〃沒(méi)有什么比大自然和動(dòng)物更能幫助我們悲傷的過(guò)程了?！ü蔬x

Ao

[33題詳解】

考查動(dòng)詞。A.learning學(xué)習(xí)；B.thinking想，認(rèn)為；C.relaxing放松；D.grieving使

悲傷。根據(jù)"Thereisnothing___12___thannatureandanimalstohelpwiththe

—13—process.〃可知，〃沒(méi)有什么比大自然和動(dòng)物更能幫助我們悲傷的過(guò)程了?！ü蔬x

Do

【34題詳解】

考查名詞。A.Trainings訓(xùn)|練；B.Activities活動(dòng)；C.methods方法，手段；D.Rules規(guī)則。

根據(jù)14includedpaintingandrecallingthechild'sfavoritethingsandaballoon

launchtheycalledSentimentstoHeaven.可知，他們的活動(dòng)包括畫畫和回憶孩子們最喜歡的

東西，還有一個(gè)氣球升空，他們稱之為“情感天堂故選B。

【35題詳解】

考查動(dòng)詞。A.share分享；B.agree同意；C.playSTE；D.provide提供。根據(jù)“Eachcamper

wroteonethingtheywishedtheycould___15___withtheirdeparted（去世的）lovedoneon

their_16_Momsaid.可知，媽媽說(shuō):〃每個(gè)露營(yíng)者都在氣球上寫下了一件他們希望能與

逝去的親人分享的東西?！ü蔬xA。

【36題詳解】

考查名詞。A.painting繪畫；B.balloon氣球；C.doorfl；D.book書。根據(jù)"Eachcamper

wroteonethingtheywishedtheycould___15___withtheirdeparted（去世的）lovedoneon

their_16_Momsaid.可知，媽媽說(shuō):〃每個(gè)露營(yíng)者都在氣球上寫下了一件他們希望能與

逝去的親人分享的東西?！ü蔬xB。

【37題詳解】

考查形容詞。A.reliable可靠的；B.upset煩惱的；C.cautious謹(jǐn)慎的；D.welcome

受歡迎的。根據(jù)Childrenlivingwithphysicaldisabilitiesarealso___17___atCherryRidge.可

知，在櫻桃?guī)X也歡迎身體有殘疾的兒童。故選D。

【38題詳解】

考查動(dòng)詞。A.protects保護(hù)；B.challenges挑戰(zhàn)；C.inspires鼓舞；D.questions詢問(wèn)。根據(jù)

Mom'svision___18___children,ensuringthelessonsshelearnedonthefarmwillbe___19___

foryearstocome.可知，母親的愿景激勵(lì)著孩子們，確保她在農(nóng)場(chǎng)學(xué)到的經(jīng)驗(yàn)在未來(lái)的歲

月里得以保存。故選C。

【39題詳解】

考查動(dòng)詞。A.abandoned拋棄；B.changed改變；C.preserved保護(hù);D.recognized認(rèn)識(shí)，

意識(shí)到。根據(jù)Mom'svision___18___children,ensuringthelessonsshelearnedonthefarm

willbe___19___foryearstocome.可知，母親的愿景激勵(lì)著孩子們，確保她在農(nóng)場(chǎng)學(xué)到的

經(jīng)驗(yàn)在未來(lái)的歲月里得以保存。故選C。

【40題詳解】

考查形容詞。A.worried擔(dān)憂的；B.proud自豪的；C.thankful感謝的;D.surprised

感到吃驚的。根據(jù)Iknowmygrandpawouldbe20可知，我知道我爺爺會(huì)感到驕傲

的。故選B。

三、閱讀理解

21.ItisnotoftenrealizedthatwomenheldahighplaceinsouthernEuropean

societiesinthe10thand11thcenturies.Aswife,thewomanwasprotectedbythesetting

upofadowry（嫁妝）ordecimum.Admittedly,thepurposeofthiswastoprotecther

againsttheriskofdesertion（遺棄），butinrealityitsfunctioninthesocialandfamily

lifeofthetimewasmuchmoreimportant.Thedecimumwasthewife'srighttoreceivea

tenthofallherhusband'sproperty.Thewifehadtherighttowithholdconsent,inall

transactionsthehusbandwouldmake,Andmorethanjustaright:thedocumentsshowed

thatsheenjoyedarealpowerofdecision,equaltothatofherhusband.Innocasedidthe

documentsindicateanydegreeofdiffere