2015年浙江省麗水市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

2015年浙江省麗水市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)小對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題.（共5小題；每

小題1分，滿分5分）

1.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

2.（1分）Howdoesthewomangotowork?

A.Onfoot.

B.Bybike.

C.Bycar.

3.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

4.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

5.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題.（共2小題；每

小題4分，滿分10分）

6.（4分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

7.（6分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

第三節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題.（共1小

題；每小題10分，滿分10分）

8.（10分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

二、完形填空（共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后

從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

13.（15分）Twomonthsago,therewasaseriousearthquakeinmycountry.Manypeoplewere

hurtand（16）theirhomes.Inmyschool,wedecidedtoorganizea5-kilometerrun

tocollectmoneyfbrthepeople.（17）signedupfortherunandaskedtheirrelatives

andneighborstosupportthem.Thesepeopleagreedto（18）somemoney-50cents

oradollar,forexample,foreverykilometerthatthestudentscompleted.

Joewasmyclassmate.Hewasthe（19）studentinmyclassbecauseheseldomdid

anyexerciseandheateplentyofjunkfood.Heneverwalkedtoschool.Healwaystooka

bus.Whenhewasasked（20）hewasgoingtotakepartintherun,hesaidhewould

thinkaboutit.AfewstudentslaughedandIthinkJoefeltembarrassed.Ifeltabitsorryfor

(21).

Thenextday,asIwasridingtoschool,IsawJoewalkinginthestreet.Istoppedandasked

himwhyhewas(22).Hesaidhewastrainingtotakepartintherun.''Goodforyou,

Joe!nIsaid.(23),ItoldmyfriendsaboutJoe.Mostofthemjustlaughedandsaidthat

theydidn'tthinkhewould(24)therun.Iwasn'tsure,butIdecidedthatIwould

(25)Joe.So,forthetwoweeksbeforetherun,Iwashistrainer.Hewalkedto

schoolforafew(26).Thenhestartedtorunslowly.

Onthedayoftherun,Joelinedupwiththeotherstudents.The(27)beganandsoon

Joewasleftbehind.Well,ittookhimhourstofinishandhedidn'texpectto(28)the

otherstudents,buthetriedtodohisbest.And(29)hecompletedthe5-kilometer

run.Everyonewasvery(30)andsaid,"Welldone,Joe!"Whatismore,Joecollected

moremoneythananyotherstudent!

16.A.cleanedB.reachedC.lostD.made

17.A.ParentsB.StudentsC.TeachersD.Workers

18.A.borrowB.getC.giveD.lend

19.A.happiestB.heaviestC.tallestD.youngest

20.A.howB.whereC.whyD.if

21.A.herB.himC.usD.you

22.A.cryingB.ridingC.singingD.walking

23.A.AgainB.HoweverC.LaterD.So

24.A.completeB.discussC.supportD.understand

25.A.helpB.inviteC.stopD.visit

26.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years

27.A.classB.movieC.raceD.school

28.A.catchupwithB.getonwellwithC.makefriendswithD.talkwith

29.A.easilyB.quicklyC.firstlyD.finally

30.A.busyB.happyC.interestedD.nervous.

閱讀理解（共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下面四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、

C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

9.（6分）

1.Postedby：Monica,CanadaApril2410.41

Blackbreadwithhoney-AfriendofminestayedinahotelinIndiaandthemanagergave

thistoherforstomachache.Itreallyworks.Justtakeapieceofbreadandtoastituntilit's

black.Thenputhoneyonthebreadandeatit.Itdoesn'tlookgood,butitcanreallyhelp.So

ifyougetstomachache,trythisremedy（治療法）.

2.Postedby：Norma,USAApril249.25

Anonion-Ifyougetahightemperature,useanonion.Itsoundsstrangebutithelps.Cutone

largeonioninhalfandtiethehalfanoniontothebottomofeachofyourfeet.Youshouldn't

wearsocksofcourse!!usethisonmykidsanditworkseverytime.Theremedycamefroma

relativefromdownsouth.

3.Postedby：Hell,AustraliaApril2318.03

Awetteabag-Hereismytipfbrtoothache.Youshouldputawetteabagonthesoretooth.I

alwayshaveawetteabaginthefridgesoit'stherewhenIneedit.

4.Postedby：Lameed,EnglandApril2316.15

Saltwater-WhenIwasachild,Igotalotofheadachesandmygrandmotheralwaysdidthis

forme.Putafewdropsofwarmsaltwaterinyourears.Don'tusereallyhotwater.Dothis

threeorfourtimesforbothears.Thenliedownandcloseyoureyesfbrabouttenminutes.

31.Thetopicofthepostings（帖子）is.

A.schoolproblems

B.homeremedies

C.foodanddrink

D.outdoorsports

32.gaveatipfortoothache.

A.HellfromAustralia

B.Norma'skids

C.AfriendofMonica's

D.Lameed'sgrandmother

33.Accordingtothepostings,youcanifyouhaveaheadache.

A.tiehalfanoniontoyourfeet

B.putawetteabagonyourhead

C.eatapieceofbreadwithhoney

D.dropwarmsaltwaterinyourears.

10.（8分）Hewasanoldmanwhofishedaloneinasmallboatontheseaandhehadgoneeighty

-fourdaysnowwithouttakingafish.Inthefirstfortydaysaboyhadbeenwithhim.But

afterfortydayswithoutafish,theboy'sparentshadtoldhimthattheoldmanwasnowsalao,

whichistheworstformofunlucky,andtheboyhadgonewithanotherboatwhichcaughtthree

goodfishthefirstweek.Itmadetheboysadtoseetheoldmancomeineachdaywithhisboat

empty.Thesaillookedliketheflagoffailureforever.

Theoldmanwasthinwithdeepwrinkles（皺紋）inthebackofhisneck.Hisfacewas

terriblybrownbecauseofthestrongsunlightontheseaeverydayandhishandshadthedeep

scars（傷疤）fromdealingwithheavyfishonthelines.Butnoneofthesescarswere

fresh.Everythingabouthimwasoldexcepthiseyesandtheywerethesamecolorasthesea

andwerecheerful.

"Santiago,utheboysaidtohimastheyclimbedthebankfromthesea."Icouldgowithyou

again.We'vemadesomemoney.”

Theoldmanhadtaughttheboytofishandtheboylovedhim.

"No,"theoldmansaid."You'rewithaluckyboat.Staywiththem.M

“Butrememberhowyouwenteighty-sevendayswithoutfishandthenwecaughtbigones

everydayforthreeweeks.”

"Iremember,"theoldmansaid.

"Itwaspapawhomademeleave.IamaboyandImustfollowhim.”

"Iknow,"theoldmansaid."Itisquitenormal.”

"Hehasn'tmuchfaith（信心）.”

"No,"theoldmansaid."Butwehave.Haven'twe?”

"Yes,"theboysaid."CanIofferyouabeerontheTerrace?

"Whynot?"theoldmansaid"Betweenfishermen.”

34.Inthestorytheoldmanwastheboy's.

A.grandfather

B.friend

C.boss

D.host

35.ThewordtheyinParagraph2refersto（指的是）oftheoldman.

A.thehands

B.thescars

C.theeyes

D.thewrinkles

36.Theoldmanrefusedtheboytogofishingwithhimagainbecause.

A.hewantedtofishbyhimself

B.hecouldreallyunderstandhisparents

C.theboyaskedforsomemoney

D.theboyhadalreadylearnthowtofish

37.Fromthestorywecanknowthat.

A.theoldmanwasalwaysfullofhope

B.theboy*sparentsbelievedintheoldman

C.everyonelaughedattheoldman'sbadluck

D.theboywasworriedabouttheoldman'shealth.

11.（8分）OneweekendinMay2015,over48centimetersofrainfellinHouston,Texas,

USA.Soonthecitywascoveredwithwater.Therisingwaterrushedintothecarsonthe

roads.Therewere16deathsthatweekend.

ChangingWeather

Theweatherischanging.Overthelastfewyears,heavyrainshavecausedfloods（洪災(zāi)）in

Brazil,Pakistan,andThailand.Droughts（干旱）havestruckRussiaandAustralia.Heat

waveshavekilledthousandsinEurope.Therearemoredifferentkindsofterriblewildweather

allovertheworld.In2011alone,thebadweathercausedtheworldtoloseI50billiondollars.

WarmerandWetter

Asmorewildweathereventshappen,aworriedworldisbeginningtoaskquestionslike：What

isgoingonwiththeweather?Andwhy?Manyalsowanttoknow：Isthisnatural,orareweto

blame（責(zé)t圣）？

Theanswerseemstobe：alittleofboth.Wildweatherisnatural.Thisglobal（全球的）

warmingmakesheatwavesmorelikelytohappen.Thehighertemperaturesalsocausemore

watertoentertheair.Thiscausesmuchmorerain.Somescientistsalsobelieveglobalwarming

makessomestormsstronger.

Thismeanswe'relikelytoseemorewildweather."Butwedon'thavetojuststandthereand

takeit,"saysScientistMichaelOppenheimer.Heandotherscientistssayweneedtostopthe

Earthfromgettingwarmer.Wealsoneedtobeprepared,todothingsthatwillhelpsavelives.

38.Whatisthepurposeofthesecondparagraph?

A.Togiveexamplesofwildweatherevents.

B.Toguesshowtheweatherwillchange.

C.Toexplainwhytheweatherischanging.

D.Todescribetheweathereventsin2011.

39.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinParagraph4?

A.Andwildweatherhappensmoreandmore.

B.Andnaturealsoinfluenceshumanactivity.

C.Buthumanshavealreadypaidenoughattentiontothewildweather.

D.ButmostscientistsagreehumanactivityhasmadetheEarthwarmer.

40.WhichofthefollowingwouldOppenheimerprobablyagreewith?

A.Itistoolatetostopglobalwarming.

B.Humanshavenothingtodowithglobalwarming.

C.Theweatherwillgetbetterifwecanstopglobalwarming.

D.Tofindwaystokeepourthingssafeisthemostimportant.

41.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.InMay2015,therewasadeadlyfloodinHouston,Texas,USA.

B.Therearemorekindsofterriblewildweatherallovertheworld.

C.Manyscientistsbelieveglobalwarmingmakessomestormsstronger.

D.Globalwarmingcauseswildweathereventsandthatmakespeopleworried.

12.（8分）HiSam!SorryIhaven'temailedrecently-Fvebeenrevisingformyexams.Ihave

finishedthemnowandIhavegotsometimetorelaxandsomemoneytospendongoing

out.Lastweekend,IwenttoseeagreatfilmcalledYesMan.Ifyouhaven'tseenit,youmust

go!JimCarreyplaysthemaincharacterandit*sveryfunny--andalsoquiteencouraging.It's

basedonabookbyDannyWallacewhichisalsocalledYesMan.Ireadthebookafewmonths

agoandthat'shilarious>too-Ireallylaughedoutloud!

Thebookisatruestoryaboutwhathappenstothewriter,Danny.Basically,hefoundthathe

wasdoingnothingallthetime,justworryingaboutthingsandcomplainingabouthislife.He

wasn'tseeinghisfriendsmuch,sohewaslonelyandbored.Thenoneday,hewasonabusin

Londonwhenhesatdownnexttoaman.Themanwasastranger,buttheystarted

talking.Dannytoldhimabouthisboringlifeandthemanjustgavehimthreewords：

<Sayuyes"more.'AndforDannythiswasaturningpointinhislife.Thosethreewords

influencedeverythinghedid.Atthatmoment,hemadeadecision：'Iwillsay"yes"to

everything!'Andhewroteabookaboutwhathappenedtohiminthenextyearorso.Three

yearslater,thebookwasmadeintoahitfilm.

Thefilmisbasedonthebookalthoughtherearesomedifferences.First,it'ssetintheUS

insteadofEngland.Secondly,themaincharacterisbasedonDanny,buthecalledCarlinthe

film.Andwhat'smore,hedoesn'tmeetamanonabus.Histurningpointcomeswhenhegoes

toaself-helpclassandtheyadvisehimtosay"yes”more.

Inthefilm,Carlsucceedsinchanginghislifeanddoinglotsofcrazythings：hehasflying

lessons,helearnstospeakKoreanandheridesamotorbikewithnoclotheson!Thestoryline

isn'tverystrong.It'squiteweak,Isuppose,butallCarl'sstoriesareveryinteresting-

especiallybecauseJimCarreyisaveryfunnyactor.

Fmreallyinterestedinthefilmbecausethere'saseriousmessage,too.Ibelieveinmaking

themostoflifeandI'vedecidedI'mgoingtobemorepositive.FvedecidedFmnotgoingto

stayathomesomuch.Fmgoingtodomorethings,seemyfriendsmoreand

everything.Actually,that*swhyI'memailingyou!Itwouldbegreatifwecouldmeetup

soon.Letmeknowwhenyouarefree.

Allthebest,Adam

42.TheunderlinedwordhilariousinParagraphImostprobablymeans

A.simple

B.helpful

C.humorous

D.meaningful

43.InParagraph3,therearedifferencesmentionedbetweenthebookandthefilm.

A.two

B.three

C.four

D.five

44.Adamwrotethisemailmainly.

A.totalkaboutwhathewasdoingrecently

B.tointroducethebookYesManwrittenbyDannytoSam

C.toadviseSamtowatchthefilmYesManmadeinUS

D.totalkaboutwhyandhowhewantstochangehislife

45.Fromtheemailwecaninfer（推斷）that.

A.SamwillloveYesManasmuchasAdamdoes

B.YesManmustbethemostpopularbookintheUS

C.AdamusedtostayathomealotbeforeseeingYesMan

D.JimCarreyisnowaveryfunnyactorbecauseofYesMan.

四、任務(wù)型閱讀（共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分）閱讀下面的短文，在思維導(dǎo)圖中填

入恰當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容完成閱讀摘記。

14.（5分）Didyouhaveanyinterestingdreamslastnight?Doyouknoweveryonedreams?

Butnoteveryonerememberstheirdreams.Apersoncanusuallyhaveuptosevendreamsa

night,andeachdreamusuallylastsfromlOto40minutes.

Whydowedream?Scientistsbelievethatwedreamtorememberbecausedreamscomefrom

ourmemoriesandtheytellusalotaboutourselves.Theyalsohelpuslearnfromthepastand

evenhelpussolveproblems.

Differentdreamsmeandifferentlytopeople.Forexample,ifyoudreamaboutflying,youare

probablyquitehappy.Thisisagoodtimeinyourlife.Youmayfeelthatotherpeopleseeyou

asaleader.Andwhenyoudreamthatyoudidn'tstudyforatest,itusuallymeansyouare

worriedaboutanimportantthingcominginyour

life.

、_a.everyonedreams,butnotall46

factsabout

."b.canhave47dreamsanight

dreams---------

——c.eachlastsfrom10to40minutes

a.toremember

b.tosolveproblems

examples=probablyfeelquite50

of49didn'tstudyforatest=usuallyworryaboutanimportantthing

五、詞匯運(yùn)用（共2小題；每小題5分，滿分15分）

15.（5分）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.每詞限用一次，每空限填一詞.

abovecookiepolitepreferunless

51.Tonymusicthathecansingalongwith.

52."Sorry,butIcan'tcometoyourparty,"Frankrefused

53.Ican'thelpyouyoutellmewhat'swrongwithyou,Lucy.

54.MyauntisgoodatmakingdifferentkindsofandIlovethemverymuch.

55.Hey,guys!Ifyouknowtheanswers,pleaseputupyourhandshighyourheads.

16.（10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式.每空限填一詞.

Doyouwanttobeapopularguestwhogetsinvitedback?Readour（56）（7\）top

tipsforbeingagoodguest.

Clothes-ifyouareinaformalsituation,dresssmartly：asuitandtieformen,a(57)

(裙子)andjacketforwomen.

Gifts-ifyouaregoingtostayinsomeone'shouse,(58)(帶來(lái))asmallgiftif

youarestayingfora(59)(短的)periodoftime,abiggergiftforlonger

periods.(60)(昂貴的)chocolateworksinmostsituations.Don'tarriveempty

-handed.

Greetings-toshakehandsorto(61)(親吻)？Waittoseewhatyourhostdoes.

Food-alwaysacceptitwhenoffered.Trytoeatallofitandsayit(62)(品嘗)

goodwhetheritlooksterribleordelicious.Mostpeopleare(63)(自豪的)oftheir

cookingeveniftheyshouldn'tbe.Don'thurttheirfeelings.

Titles-informalsituations,don'tusefirst(64)(名字).Alwaysusetitles(Doctor,

Professor,Chairperson)untilthepersontellsyounotto.

Leaving-themostimportanttipforbeingagoodguestistoknowwhentosaygoodbye.The

(65)(秘密)istoleavewhilethehostisstillenjoyingyourcompanyandwants

youtostaylonger.

六、語(yǔ)法填空(共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)

法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空.

17.(10分)Weusuallyhad(65)somestrangeandfunnyideaswhenwewere(66)

(child).

WhenIwasalittlegirl,I(67)(live)inaverybigneighborhoodandweshared

agardenand(68)poolbetweenforty-eighthouses.Therewerealotofkidsaround

myageandweallused(69)(play)together,andwe'doftenswim(70)

thepool.Buttherewasoneboywhowasaboutfiveyears(71)(old)thanus.One

day,whenIwasswimming,(72)toldme,“Ihopeyouknowthereisasharkinthe

light.Andit(73)(comeout)togetyouifyouswimalone."Iwasveryafraid,

andupuntiltoday-Iamtwenty-fiveyearsoldnow-IstillgetnervouswhenIswimalone

(74)Ialwayscheckthelighttomakesurethere'snoshark.

What(75)youthinkofthiskindofideas?Writeyourstoriesandsharewithus.

七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分20分）

18.（20分）在英語(yǔ)課上，老師組織了以“感恩”為主題的小組交流活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)活動(dòng)記錄寫(xiě)

一篇英語(yǔ)發(fā)言稿.

WhomWhyHow

Nancygrandmalookafterspendtimewith

SamEnglishteacherhelpsaythanks

注意：

1）內(nèi)容必須包含表格中的提示信息，并從"whom","why"以及"how”等三個(gè)方面補(bǔ)充說(shuō)

明你自己的情況；

2）文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名、姓名等信息：

3）詞數(shù)80?100,所給的文章開(kāi)頭供選擇，不計(jì)詞數(shù).

Hello,everyone!I'mgladtoshareouropinionsaboutthanksgivingwithyou.

2015年浙江省麗水市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

參考答案與試題解析

第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)小對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題.（共5小題；每

小題1分，滿分5分）

1.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

2.（1分）Howdoesthewomangotowork?

A.Onfoot.

B.Bybike.

C.Bycar.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

3.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

4.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

5.（1分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題.（共2小題；每

小題4分，滿分10分）

6.（4分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

7.（6分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

第三節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題.（共1小

題；每小題10分，滿分10分）

8.（10分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

二、完形填空（共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后

從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

13.（15分）Twomonthsago,therewasaseriousearthquakeinmycountry.Manypeoplewere

hurtand（16）Ctheirhomes.Inmyschool,wedecidedtoorganizea5-kilometerrun

tocollectmoneyforthepeople.（17）Bsignedupfortherunandaskedtheirrelativesand

neighborstosupportthem.Thesepeopleagreedto（18）Csomemoney-50centsora

dollar,forexample,foreverykilometerthatthestudentscompleted.

Joewasmyclassmate.Hewasthe(19)Bstudentinmyclassbecauseheseldomdid

anyexerciseandheateplentyofjunkfood.Heneverwalkedtoschool.Healwaystooka

bus.Whenhewasasked(20)Dhewasgoingtotakepartintherun,hesaidhewould

thinkaboutit.AfewstudentslaughedandIthinkJoefeltembarrassed.Ifeltabitsorryfor

(21)B.

Thenextday,asIwasridingtoschool,IsawJoewalkinginthestreet.Istoppedandasked

himwhyhewas(22)D.Hesaidhewastrainingtotakepartintherun."Goodfbryou,

Joe!nIsaid.(23)C>ItoldmyfriendsaboutJoe.Mostofthemjustlaughedandsaidthat

theydidn'tthinkhewould(24)Atherun.Iwasn'tsure,butIdecidedthatIwould(25)

A_Joe.So,forthetwoweeksbeforetherun,Iwashistrainer.Hewalkedtoschoolfora

few(26)A.Thenhestartedtorunslowly.

Onthedayoftherun,Joelinedupwiththeotherstudents.The(27)Cbeganandsoon

Joewasleftbehind.Well,ittookhimhourstofinishandhedidn'texpectto(28)Athe

otherstudents,buthetriedtodohisbest.And(29)Dhecompletedthe5-kilometer

run.Everyonewasvery(30)Bandsaid,nWelldone,Joe!nWhatismore,Joecollected

moremoneythananyotherstudent!

16.A.cleanedB.reachedC.lostD.made

17.A.ParentsB.StudentsC.TeachersD.Workers

18.A.borrowB.getC.giveD.lend

19.A.happiestB.heaviestC.tallestD.youngest

20.A.howB.whereC.whyD.if

21.A.herB.himC.usD.you

22.A.cryingB.ridingC.singingD.walking

23.A.AgainB.HoweverC.LaterD.So

24.A.completeB.discussC.supportD.understand

25.A.helpB.inviteC.stopD.visit

26.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years

27.A.classB.movieC.raceD.school

28.A.catchupwithB.getonwellwithC.makefriendswithD.talkwith

29.A.easilyB.quicklyC.firstlyD.finally

30.A.busyB.happyC.interestedD.nervous.

【分析】短文大意：為給兩個(gè)月前的一次地震募捐，我們決定組織一次5公里的跑步比

賽：選手們每跑完1公里，可以籌得50分到1美元.同學(xué)喬，很胖，不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，同學(xué)

們都嘲笑他不可能參加或完成跑步比賽.在我的幫助下，喬決定參加比賽，并且他努力

完成了比賽.

【解答】16.C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解.句意：許多人受傷了并且失去了家園.A.cleaned

打掃；B.reached到達(dá)；C.lost失去；D.made制造.根據(jù)前文therewasaseriousearthquake

inmycountry我國(guó)發(fā)生了一次嚴(yán)重的地震.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測(cè)意思是人們?cè)诘卣鹬惺チ?/p>

家園.失去：lose,兩個(gè)月前發(fā)生的過(guò)去動(dòng)作，用過(guò)去式：lost.故選C.

17.B考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解.句意：同學(xué)們報(bào)名參加跑步賽并請(qǐng)親人和鄰居們支持他

們.（signup：報(bào)名）A.Parents父母，家長(zhǎng)；B.Students學(xué)生；C.Teachers老師；D.Workers

工人.根據(jù)前文Inmyschool,wedecidedtoorganizea5-kilometerruntocollectmoneyfor

thepeople在我的學(xué)校，我們決定組織一個(gè)5公里的跑步比賽來(lái)籌錢，因此是學(xué)生們組織

參加的，故選B.

18.C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解.句意：這些人同意給一些錢.A.borrow借（指主語(yǔ)借入）;

B.get得到，獲得；C.give給；D.lend借（指主語(yǔ)借出）.根據(jù)后文somemoney,結(jié)

合選項(xiàng)，推測(cè)意思是同學(xué)們請(qǐng)親人和鄰居支持他們，他們同意給一些錢，給：give.故選

C.

19.B考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解.句意：因?yàn)樗苌馘憻挾页源罅康牧闶?，他是班上?/p>

胖的同學(xué).A.happiest最快樂(lè)；B.heaviest最胖：C.tallest最高;D.youngest最年

輕.根據(jù)后面對(duì)他的介紹：他很少鍛煉，吃大量的零食，從不步行上學(xué)，總是坐公交.可

以推測(cè)出，他最胖.故選B.

20.D考查疑問(wèn)詞及語(yǔ)境理解.句意：當(dāng)問(wèn)他是否要參加跑步時(shí)，他說(shuō)他要考慮一

下.A.how怎樣，問(wèn)狀態(tài)及行為方式；B.where在哪兒，問(wèn)地點(diǎn)；C.why為什么，

問(wèn)原因；D.if如果，表?xiàng)l件;是否，表示疑問(wèn).根據(jù)后文hesaidhewouldthinkaboutit

他說(shuō)他會(huì)考慮的.即征求其意見(jiàn)，問(wèn)"是否"要參加比賽.故選D.

21.B考查代詞及語(yǔ)境理解.句意：我為他感到有點(diǎn)兒難過(guò).A.her她，賓格（指女

孩）；B.him他，賓格（指男孩）；C.us我們，賓格；D.you你，你們，主格、賓格.根

據(jù)前文Afewstudentslaughed一些同學(xué)嘲笑喬，他感到尷尬，所以我為"他"感到難過(guò).故

選B.

22.D考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解.句意：我看見(jiàn)喬在街上步行，我停下來(lái)問(wèn)他為什么在步

行.A.crying哭；B.riding騎車；C.singing唱歌；D.walking步行.根據(jù)前文Isaw

Joewalkinginthestreet我看到他在步行，所以問(wèn)他為什么在步行.故選D.

23.C考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解.句意：后來(lái)，我告訴朋友們有關(guān)喬的事.根據(jù)后文Itoldmy

friendsaboutJoe我告訴了我的朋友關(guān)于喬的事情，結(jié)合選項(xiàng),A.Again再一次,又一次.這

是第一次確定喬要參賽，不是再次，錯(cuò)；B.However然而，從語(yǔ)境上看，表示轉(zhuǎn)折的是

朋友們對(duì)這件事的看法與我的不一樣，如果在"Itoldmyfriends…"前加一個(gè)when,就通

順了.錯(cuò)；C.Later后來(lái)；D.S。因此，所以，表示原因，前后不構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，錯(cuò).故

選C.

24.A考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解.句意：大多數(shù)只是笑著說(shuō)認(rèn)為他不能完成賽跑.A.complete

完成；B.discuss討論；C.support支持；D.understand懂得，理解.根據(jù)前文因?yàn)樗?/p>

身體胖，平時(shí)不鍛煉，所以同學(xué)們認(rèn)為他不能完成比賽，完成：complete.故選A.

25.A考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解.句意：我不能確定，但是我決定我要幫助喬.A.help幫

助；B.invite邀請(qǐng)；C.stop停止；D.visit拜訪.從后面的描述來(lái)看，后面的兩星期，

我成了他的“教練”，我在幫助他是因?yàn)槲矣幸皫椭彼臎Q定，故選A.

26.A考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解.句意：他步行上了幾天學(xué).A.days數(shù)天；B.weeks數(shù)星

期；C.months數(shù)月；D.years數(shù)年.從前文語(yǔ)境看，比賽前只有兩周，而且后來(lái)他開(kāi)

始慢跑，所以步行的時(shí)間只有"幾天"，故選A.

27.C考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解.句意：比賽開(kāi)始了，很快喬就掉在了后面.A.class班，

班級(jí)；B.movie電影：C.race比賽,賽跑;D.school學(xué)校.根據(jù)Onthedayoftherun,

Joelinedupwiththeotherstudents跑步那天，喬和其他同學(xué)排好隊(duì).即本段描寫(xiě)的是"賽

跑”的情況，故選C.

28.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境理解.句意：跑完花了他數(shù)小時(shí)，而且他也不期待趕上其它

同學(xué).A.catchupwith趕上;B.getonwellwith與某人融洽相處;C.makefriendswith

與某人交朋友；D.ta汰with和某人交談.根據(jù)前文Joewasleftbehindqiao喬掉隊(duì)了，結(jié)

合選項(xiàng)，推測(cè)意思是掉隊(duì)的他是否期待趕上來(lái)，趕上某人：catchupwithsb.故選A.

29.D考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解.句意：但他在盡自己最大努力，而且最后他完成了五公里

跑.根據(jù)前文Joewasleftbehindqiao喬掉隊(duì)了，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故A.easily容易地，他歷盡

艱難，錯(cuò)；B.quickly快速地，他跑得慢，錯(cuò)；C.firstly第一，錯(cuò)D.finally最后，正

確.故選D.

30.B考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解.句意：大家都很高興，說(shuō)：”喬，干得好！"A.busy忙

碌的；B.happy高興的；C.interested感興趣的；D.nervous焦慮的.從下文的言語(yǔ)”Well

done!”（干得好?。┲锌芍蠹覍?duì)喬完成了比賽感到高興.故選B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答完型填空題型時(shí)，務(wù)必充分理解上下文的語(yǔ)境和行文的邏輯關(guān)系，找到解

題的依據(jù)，準(zhǔn)確作答.

閱讀理解（共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下面四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、

C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

9.（6分）

1.Postedby：Monica,CanadaApril2410.41

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