2023內(nèi)蒙古包頭市中考英語真題試卷和答案

中考PAGE1試卷包頭市2023年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試卷英語第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，20分）聽錄音，根據(jù)各題要求選擇最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。每項內(nèi)容讀兩遍。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，共5分）聽下面5段對話，根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容選出相應(yīng)的圖片。1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，共15分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6.WhichroomwillDavidcleanfirst?A.Thebathroom.B.Thebedroom.C.Thelivingroom.7.Whowillcleanthekitchen?A.David.B.Grandma.C.Nobody.8.Whatcanbefoundonthetable?A.Somestrawberries.B.Somebananas.C.Someapples.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Theartmuseum.B.Thesciencemuseum.C.Thehistorymuseum.10.Howlongwillittakethewomantowalkthere?A.About30minutes.B.About25minutes.C.About15minutes.11.Howwillthewomangothere?A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Bysubway.聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12.HowmanycoinshasJackcollected?A.200.B.210.C.220.13.WhydoesJacklikecollectingcoins?A.Thesizeofthecoins.B.Theshapeofthecoins.C.Thehistorybehindthecoins.14.WhohasaninfluenceonJack’shobby?A.Hisfriend.B.Hisaunt.C.Hismother.聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?A.Sheislateforwork.B.Shecan’tfindherson.C.Sheisangrywithherson.16.Whydidthewoman’ssonfailtheexam?A.Hedidn’tgotoschoolanymore.B.Hespenttoomuchtimeonthecomputer.C.Hedidn’thaveenoughtimetofinishtheexam.17.Whoistheman?A.Leo’sfather.B.Leo’steacher.C.Leo’suncle.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Wheredidthestudentsmeetfortheschooltrip?A.Infrontoftheschoolhall.B.Outsidetheschoollibrary.C.Atthegateofthemuseum.19.Whatdidthestudentsdoattheendofthetrip?A.Theywatchedabike-ridingperformance.B.Theyboughtmanygiftsfromthegiftshop.C.Theytookmanyphotosoutsidethemuseum.20.Howdidthestudentsfeelabouttheschooltrip?A.Happy.B.Crazy.C.Tired.第二部分語言知識運用（共15小題；每小題1分，共15分）閱讀短文，從短文后各題所給的三個選項（A、B和C）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。AwalkintheparkIshafellbackonhersofastronglyandfoundherselfgettingterriblyupset.Herlivingroomwastoohotand____1____,andshecouldn’tbeartostaythereonemoresecond.She____2____upsuddenlyanddecidedthatshehadtogooutsideforsomefreshair.MaybeherneighbourGeorgiawouldwantto____3____withher.“Mum,”shecalled,“canIgooutsideandplaywithGeorgia?”“Absolutelynot!”hermumreplied.“Eventhoughitlooks____4____now,it’sgoingtorainlaterandIdon’twantyoutogetwet.”Takingnocareofhermum’swarningIshastucktoher____5____.Hermumhadgoneupstairstodosomeworkinheroffice,soIshahadthe____6____tosneak(偷偷地走;溜)outofthehouseandcalloutGeorgia.Luckily,she____7____.Thegirlsmetinthestreetandchattedhappily____8____theywalked.Beforelong,Ishawonderediftheyhad____9____—theywereinasmallunknownpark,andnoneofthebuildingsnearbylookedfamiliar.Thingsgoteven____10____whenshefoundsomeheavycloudsrolledin(滾滾而來).Thefirstraindropsfell,andthegirlsdecidedtogo____11____.Isha’s____12____wasbeatingfastasshetriedtosneakbackintothehousewithoutbeing____13____byhermum.However,toIsha’ssurprise,hermumwaswaiting____14____inthelivingroomforher.“Comeon,”saidhermuminpeace,“l(fā)et’sgetyouintosomedryclothesbeforeyoucatcha____15____.”1.A.relaxing B.boring C.bright2.A.stood B.gave C.stayed3.A.play B.dance C.read4.A.terrible B.nice C.dark5.A.agreement B.promise C.decision6.A.message B.money C.chance7.A.failed B.succeeded C.refused8.A.when B.if C.because9.A.comeout B.gotlost C.setoff10.A.better B.funnier C.worse11.A.on B.back C.around12.A.drum B.wing C.heart13.A.noticed B.doubted C.required14.A.excitedly B.angrily C.patiently15.A.cold B.ball C.bus第三部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，共30分）閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AKidsinBritishschoolscandomanysports.InmostBritishschools,childrendotwohoursormoreofsportseveryweek,andtheycanchoosefrombetween15and20differentsports.Hereareseveralstudentstalkingabouttheirschoolsports.“I’mCraigHopkins,andI’minYear11atParkSchool.Iloveplayingfootballandcricket.Myfavoritesportisrowing.Thereisabiglakenearmyschool,andwegothereonceaweektorow.I’mintheschoolteamandtwoorthreetimesayearwerowagainstteamsfromschoolsinotherpartsofthecountry.”“Hi,I’mJuliainYear11atRiverSchool.ThoughI’mnotinanyteam,Icanswim,playtennisandbaseballatschool.Iloveorienteering(越野識途比賽)most!Inorienteering,youhavetorunandrun—butyouhavetofindwheretogo,too!Youhaveamapandacompass,andyouhavetogettoaplaceasfastaspossible.It’sgreatfun—evenwhenit’sraining!”“I’mBrendan.IhaveplayedhandballwithNewcastleTigersfornearlytwoyears.It’saveryenjoyableteamsport.Insummerweplayedonthebeach.ThisyearIwonthebestplayeroftheyearawardformyoutstandingtrainingattitudeandhardwork.Ialsojoinedahandballclubatschoolandsomeotherschoolsportstoo.”16.What’sthefavoritesportofCraig?A.Rowing. B.Football. C.Orienteering. D.Handball.17.WhycouldBrendanwintheaward?A.Hewonmanycompetitions. B.Hehadagiftforhandballplaying.C.Hejoinedaprofessionalhandballclub. D.Hehadagoodtrainingattitudeandworkedhard.18.Whatdothelistedstudentshaveincommon?A.Theycomefromthesameschool. B.Theyshownointerestinteamsports.C.Theyaremembersoftheschoolteams. D.Theycanchoosemanykindsofschoolsports.BI’mabouttobeginmyfifthseasonoftreeplanting.Eachyear,aroundthistime,Ihavemixedfeelingsaboutthejob.Afterenjoyingthewarmthofmyhomeforthewintermonths,Ibegintomissthechallengesoflifeinthebush.Intheearlyhoursofthemorning,wejoinourteam—normally6to12menandwomen.Someofuswillbecoveredinsuncreamanddirt.Ourtruckstraveldeepintothewoodlands.Whenwestepoutofthetrucks,we’refacedwithahillsidethathasjustbeenlogged(砍伐)andiscoveredwithpilesoflogs(原木)andbranches.Wequicklyfillourbagswithhundredsoftinytrees.Skilledtree-planterstreatthismorelikeasportthanajob,andcompetitionfillstheair.Onceourbagsarefull,wejumpfromlogtolog.Wefallmanytimes,alwayspushingourselvestogofaster.Dailypainsgettousall.Wefeeluncomfortableintheheat,dealwithcoldatnightandsufferfromanger.Butbeautifulmomentsarealwayswaiting.Iremember,lyinginmytentonenight,listeningtoapackofwolveshowlinginthedistance.TheseasonafterwardIcameacrossabobcatthatwassittingandcalmlystaringatus.I’veworkedwitha62-year-oldtree-plantinglegend(傳奇人物)calledGrant—believedtohaveplantedsevenmilliontreesin40years.Oncehegotcaughtinarockslideandbrokehisback.Ittookhimyearstorecover,buthecamebackstrongerthanever.Hispassion(熱愛)forthejobremindsmeofwhatIloveaboutit.Treeplantingisalaboratoryofself-growth.Youmasteryourmindandfacetheworstandthebestinyournature.Anewversionofyourselfawaitsattheendoftheexperience.Andaftersleepinginatentallsummeryoulearnnevertotakeyourbedforgranted.Sovaluewhatyouhavehadandfacethechallengesinyourlifewithgreatpassion.19.Whydoestheauthorplanttrees?A.Tobewell-known. B.Tomakealiving.C.Tochallengehimself. D.Tolearnplantingskills.20.WhichofthefollowingcouldbestdescribeGrant?A.Honest. B.Quiet. C.Humorous. D.Strong-willed.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Youneedtobeyourself. B.Youcanbemorecareful.C.Youshouldbethankfulforwhatyouown. D.Youshouldtakeyourbedwithyounexttime.22.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.CryingintheBush B.PlantingwithPassionC.ALessonfromGrant D.AMistakeintheWildCAnelectronicbook—knownasane-book—isthetextandartofabookpublishedindigitalform.Somesaytheconvenienceofadigitalbookbeatsthebenefitsofreadingarealbook,thatis,abookprintedonpaper.Isthattrue?Afamouswriteroncewrote,“Youcanfindmagicwhereveryoulook.Sitbackandrelax.Allyouneedisabook!”Backthen,ofcourse,hemeantabookprintedonpaper,buttodaythat’snottheonlywaytoreadone.Peoplecanchoosetoreadarealbook,ortheycanreadane-bookonane-readerdevice(設(shè)備)oracomputer.Manypeoplelikereadinge-booksbecausetheyareconvenientandeasytocarry.However,arealbookcanneverbereplaced.Thereisnothingbetterthanthefeelofarealbook,fromtheweightofitinyourhandtothesatisfactionofturningeachpage.It’spartoftheexperienceofreading—justlikegoingtoalibraryorbookstoreandturningthepagesofabookfreely.Scrolling(滾屏)throughadeviceisn’tthesame.Andnoteverykindofbooktranslateswelltodigital.Plus,e-bookscanrequireexpensivedevicesthatneedtobecharged(充電),aswellasInternetaccesstodownloadbooks.That’snotalwayspossibleorconvenient.Aprintedbook,however,doesn’thavetobeconnectedtobeenjoyed.What’smore,whenreadingarealbook,youcanfeelapleasureofthemind,whichwillhelpyougetinformationandrememberitmoreeffectively.Anditcontributestowardsdevelopingthecommunicationskillsandunlockourimagination.In2022,salesofe-booksintheUStotaledabout$1billion,whilerealbookssaleshit$9.1billion.Inasurvey,30%ofAmericanswhoreadbookschosee-books,whilemoststillpreferrealbooks.Besides,researchshowsthatunderstandingimproveswhenpeoplereadbooksinprint,ratherthanindigitalform.23.Whydosomepeoplelikereadinge-books?A.E-booksprovidemoreunderstanding.B.E-booksareconvenientandeasytocarry.C.E-booksincreaseprintingcostsandpaperuse.D.E-booksbenefitpeoplewithreadingdifficulties.24.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph3?A.Peoplearetoobusytoreadarealbook.B.Childrenareintoreadinge-booksnowadays.C.Itisenjoyabletoreadrealbooksinalibrary.D.Alltherealbookscanbetranslatedwelltodigital.25.What’sthepurposeoflistingnumbersinthelastparagraph?A.Tostresstheimportanceofreadingbooks.B.Toshowthepopularityofreadingrealbooks.C.TogiveexamplesofAmericanbest-sellingbooks.D.Tocomparethedifferencesofthetworeadinghabits.26.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.ReadinghabitsarechangingB.ReadingbooksisagoodhabitC.RealbooksbenefitusinmanywaysD.Nothingcomparestoreadingane-bookDTherearemillionsofteenagersusingsocialmediaeveryday.Althoughsomepeoplethinksocialmediaisapositivething,manyareworriedaboutthenegativeinfluencesitcanhaveonyoungpeople.Manyteenagersagreethatsocialmediahelpsthemstayconnectedtotheirfriendsandmakenewfriendsfromaroundtheworld.Moreandmoreteenagersarewillingtosharetheirlifeandthoughtsonline.Thankstoadvancesintechnology,howteenagersmakefriendsandcommunicatewitheachotherhaschangedgreatly.However,socialmediaalsohasmanydisadvantages,oneofwhichisthatsomeparentsbelievesocialmediamakesitharderforfamiliestospendtimetogether.TheysaythatthingsontheNetseemsuperappealing,andthattheirkidscan’ttaketheireyesoffthescreen.Asaresult,teenagerspaynoattentiontotherestoftheirfamily.Anotherseriousproblemisthatsocialmediamakesbullies(霸凌者)easiertoreachtheirgoals.Agreatmanypeoplehaveexperiencedcyberbullying—bullyingthattakesplaceonline.Sohowcanteenagersprotectthemselvesifthecyberbullyinghastakenplace?GwenTaylor,anexpertfromacharity,whichworkstoendonlinebullying,suggests,“Thefirstthingtodoistotellatrustedadultaboutwhatisgoingon.”“Ifsomeonepostscontentthatfrightensyou,youcanreportittothesocialmediaplatform.You’dbetterkeepthescreenshot(屏幕截圖)ofthebehaviorbecausethiswillhelpyoutoreportitandhelpotherstohelpyou,”saysTaylor.Perhapsthemoreeffectivewayistotrytobeagooddigitalcitizen.Howyouactonlineisjustasimportantashowotherstreatyou.Gooddigitalcitizensuseonlinespacespositively,whichmeanstreatingeverybodyonlinewithkindnessandrespect.Respectotherpeople’sfeelingsanddon’tbemean(刻薄的).“Ifyouhavesharedsomethingyoushouldn’thave,it’snevertoolatetosaysorryandfixthesituation—suchastakingthepostdown.Ifyounoticesomebodyisbeingcyberbullied,considerreportingitandgettingintouchwiththepersonbeingtreatedbadlytomakesureheisOK,”Tayloradvises.27.What’stheadvantageofsocialmediaaccordingtothepassage?A.Ithelpsteenagersmakemorefriends.B.Itenablesteenagerstodomoreexercise.C.Itmakesteenagersfocusontheirschoolwork.D.Itoffersteenagerschancestostaywithfamilies.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“appealing”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Interesting. B.Tiring. C.Traditional. D.Scary.29.Whatshouldteenagersdowhenfacedwithcyberbullying?A.Believeit’snotabigdeal. B.Keeptheproblemasecret.C.NeversurftheInternetagain. D.Tellatrustedadultwhathappened.30.Whichstatementwouldtheauthormostprobablyagreewith?A.Teenagersaretooshytosharetheiropinionsonline.B.Alltheteenagershavelearnedtherulesofbeingsafeonline.C.Teenagersshouldberesponsiblefortheirwordsandactionsonline.D.It’swisetokeepsilentwhenyoufindyourfriendisbeingbulliedonline.第四部分情景交際（共兩節(jié)，15分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。A:Hey,Linda.Youlooksoworried.____31____B:Yes,it’smydogLulu.Shedidn’tfeelwellthismorning.A:____32____Haveyoutakenhertotheanimalhospital?B:Yes,myfatherhastakenherthere.____33____A:Notyet.ButI’mplanningtokeepone.Acat,maybe.B:____34____A:Catsarealwaysgentleandtheydon’tneedmuchspacesincethey’resmall.B:It’strue.Butyoustillneedtoberesponsibleandtakecareofitverycarefully.A:____35____Havingapetisfarmorethanjustplayingwithit.A.Isanythingwrong?B.Whereareyougoing?C.Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.D.YesIcouldn’tagreemore.E.Bytheway,doyouhaveapet?F.Whydoyouwanttokeepacat?G.I’mafraidIcan’tagreewithyou.第二節(jié)補全對話（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。(SamandJoearetalkingonthephone)Sam:Hello,who’sthat?Joe:Hi,Sam.________36________.Sam:HiJoe.What’sup?Joe:Youknowthegraduationdayiscoming.Iwanttobuymyclassmatessomegiftstoshowmythanks.Theyhavehelpedmealotforthepastthreeyears.ButIdon’tknowwhattobuy.________37________?Sam:Howaboutgivingeachofthemahandwrittenthank-youcard?Trustme!Theywillloveit.Joe:Soundsgreat!________38________?Sam:Yes,Iamfreetomorrow.Joe:Wouldyouliketobuythecardswithme?Sam:Ofcourse.________39________?Joe:Howabout10a.m.atourschoolgate?Sam:Noproblem.Seeyouthen.Joe:________40________.第五部分詞語運用（共兩節(jié)，25分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，共10分）用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子（每空僅限1個單詞）。41.Writtenbetween1937and1949,TheLordoftheRingsisoneofthebest-selling______everwritten.(novel)42.—Itissaidthatelephantsarethe______existinglandmammals(哺乳動物)ontheEarth.—Butelephantpopulationshavefallensharply.(large)43.June8thwas______bytheUNin2009asWorldOceansDay.(name)44.—DoyouknowHangzhouwillholdthe19thAsianGamesfromSeptember23toOctober8?—Yes,itwillbethe______cityinChinatohosttheevent.(three)45.Look!Adeeris______besidetheroadandeatinggrass.(stand)46.Theplayersallhave______intheircoach.(confident)47.TheEarthisgettingmoreandmore______astheglobalpopulationisstillgrowing.(crowd)48.TomanyChinesepeople,theprocessof______theSpringFestivaldinnertogetherismoreimportantthanthedinneritself.(prepare)49.Over180NorthAmericanteenagers______partina“clouddialogue”,learningabouttheSanxingduiRuinsinChinaseveralweeksago.(take)50.—Heissohumorousandkind.Allhisstudentslovehim.—________.Heismyfavoriteteacher.(exact)第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。IfyouliveinthecitiesinEngland,therewillbeagreatchancethatyoumaymeetafoxinreallife.Someanimalsneedspecialhabitats(棲息地)orfood.Butfoxescanliveinallkindsofamazinglydifferent____51____(place)suchasdeserts,mountainsandcities.AcitylikeLondoncanbereallybusyand____52____(noise),butitstillhasquietcornerswherefoxescansleep.Italsohasfoxfoodsuchasmiceandfoodsdroppedbypeople.Recentlysomepeopleincitieshavealready____53____(see)foxescloseathand,buttheyneverseemscared.Whyisthat?Theyare____54____smartthattheycanevenrememberallthesafecornerswheretheycanescape.Ifafoxthinksitcanruntoitssafeexit____55____(fast)thanyoucanapproach(接近),itwillprobablyjustsitdownandwait.Theywon’twasteenergyrunningoffunlessitreally____56____(become)necessary.However,it’s____57____(usual)betternottofeedfoxes.Butdoenjoy____58____(watch)them.Theyarebeautifulinterestinganimalsandlots____59____peopleenjoythemaround.Afterall,seeingfoxesis____60____excitingreminderofourconnectiontonature.第六部分書面表達（15分）61.你校英文報正在征稿，主題是“Formhealthyeatinghabits”。請根據(jù)以下征稿啟事，寫一篇短文投稿。ARTICLESWANTED!TheWorldWideFundForNature(WWF)suggests:Eatmoreplants:havemorevegetablesandwholegrains(全谷類);Eatavarietyoffoods:don’tbepicky(挑剔的)andhaveacolorfulplate;Eatfewerfoodshighinfat,saltandsugar;…Writeanarticleansweringthefollowingtwoquestions.Wewillpublishthebestoneinournewspaper.1.Whyisitimportanttoformhealthyeatinghabits?2.Howcanyouformhealthyeatinghabits?注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右，題目已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)反映考生信息的真實人名、地名等內(nèi)容。Formhealthyeatinghabits_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2023年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試卷英語第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，20分）聽錄音，根據(jù)各題要求選擇最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。每項內(nèi)容讀兩遍。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，共5分）聽下面5段對話，根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容選出相應(yīng)的圖片。1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，共15分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6.WhichroomwillDavidcleanfirst?A.Thebathroom.B.Thebedroom.C.Thelivingroom.7.Whowillcleanthekitchen?A.David.B.Grandma.C.Nobody.8.Whatcanbefoundonthetable?A.Somestrawberries.B.Somebananas.C.Someapples.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Theartmuseum.B.Thesciencemuseum.C.Thehistorymuseum.10.Howlongwillittakethewomantowalkthere?A.About30minutes.B.About25minutes.C.About15minutes.11.Howwillthewomangothere?A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Bysubway.聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12.HowmanycoinshasJackcollected?A.200.B.210.C.220.13.WhydoesJacklikecollectingcoins?A.Thesizeofthecoins.B.Theshapeofthecoins.C.Thehistorybehindthecoins.14.WhohasaninfluenceonJack’shobby?A.Hisfriend.B.Hisaunt.C.Hismother.聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?A.Sheislateforwork.B.Shecan’tfindherson.C.Sheisangrywithherson.16.Whydidthewoman’ssonfailtheexam?A.Hedidn’tgotoschoolanymore.B.Hespenttoomuchtimeonthecomputer.C.Hedidn’thaveenoughtimetofinishtheexam.17.Whoistheman?A.Leo’sfather.B.Leo’steacher.C.Leo’suncle.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Wheredidthestudentsmeetfortheschooltrip?A.Infrontoftheschoolhall.B.Outsidetheschoollibrary.C.Atthegateofthemuseum.19.Whatdidthestudentsdoattheendofthetrip?A.Theywatchedabike-ridingperformance.B.Theyboughtmanygiftsfromthegiftshop.C.Theytookmanyphotosoutsidethemuseum.20.Howdidthestudentsfeelabouttheschooltrip?A.Happy.B.Crazy.C.Tired.第二部分語言知識運用（共15小題；每小題1分，共15分）閱讀短文，從短文后各題所給的三個選項（A、B和C）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。AwalkintheparkIshafellbackonhersofastronglyandfoundherselfgettingterriblyupset.Herlivingroomwastoohotand____1____,andshecouldn’tbeartostaythereonemoresecond.She____2____upsuddenlyanddecidedthatshehadtogooutsideforsomefreshair.MaybeherneighbourGeorgiawouldwantto____3____withher.“Mum,”shecalled,“canIgooutsideandplaywithGeorgia?”“Absolutelynot!”hermumreplied.“Eventhoughitlooks____4____now,it’sgoingtorainlaterandIdon’twantyoutogetwet.”Takingnocareofhermum’swarning,Ishastucktoher____5____.Hermumhadgoneupstairstodosomeworkinheroffice,soIshahadthe____6____tosneak(偷偷地走;溜)outofthehouseandcalloutGeorgia.Luckily,she____7____.Thegirlsmetinthestreetandchattedhappily____8____theywalked.Beforelong,Ishawonderediftheyhad____9____—theywereinasmallunknownpark,andnoneofthebuildingsnearbylookedfamiliar.Thingsgoteven____10____whenshefoundsomeheavycloudsrolledin(滾滾而來).Thefirstraindropsfell,andthegirlsdecidedtogo____11____.Isha’s____12____wasbeatingfastasshetriedtosneakbackintothehousewithoutbeing____13____byhermum.However,toIsha’ssurprise,hermumwaswaiting____14____inthelivingroomforher.“Comeon,”saidhermuminpeace,“l(fā)et’sgetyouintosomedryclothesbeforeyoucatcha____15____.”1A.relaxing B.boring C.bright2.A.stood B.gave C.stayed3.A.play B.dance C.read4.A.terrible B.nice C.dark5.A.agreement B.promise C.decision6.A.message B.money C.chance7.A.failed B.succeeded C.refused8.A.when B.if C.because9.A.comeout B.gotlost C.setoff10.A.better B.funnier C.worse11A.on B.back C.around12.A.drum B.wing C.heart13.A.noticed B.doubted C.required14.A.excitedly B.angrily C.patiently15.A.cold B.ball C.bus【答案】1.B2.A3.A4.B5.C6.C7.B8.A9.B10.C11.B12.C13.A14.C15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了伊莎不顧媽媽的勸告，決定去找鄰居Georgia玩，她們倆走著走著迷路了，這時又下起了大雨，伊莎趕緊跑回家，不想讓媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)她偷溜出去，沒想到媽媽在客廳耐心地等著她，并讓她趕緊換下濕的衣服，以免感冒?！?題詳解】句意：她的客廳太熱太無聊了，她一秒鐘也不能多待。relaxing放松的；boring無聊的；bright明亮的。根據(jù)“shecouldn’tbeartostaythereonemoresecond.”可知，感覺太無聊了，所以一秒鐘也不能待，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她突然站起來，決定到外面呼吸點新鮮空氣。stood站立；gave給；stayed待。根據(jù)“decidedthatshehadtogooutsideforsomefreshair”可知，站起來準(zhǔn)備出去呼吸新鮮空氣，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：也許她的鄰居Georgia會想和她一起玩。play玩；dance跳舞；read閱讀。根據(jù)“playwithGeorgia”可知，想跟她一起玩，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：雖然現(xiàn)在看起來很好，但一會兒就要下雨了，我不想讓你淋濕。terrible糟糕的；nice美好的；dark黑暗的。eventhough引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，空處所在句子和后半句是相反的意思，結(jié)合“it’sgoingtorainlater”可知，此處應(yīng)是說現(xiàn)在天氣看起來很好，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：伊莎不顧母親的警告，堅持自己的決定。agreement同意；promise承諾；decision決定。根據(jù)“decidedthatshehadtogooutsideforsomefreshair”可知，堅持自己出去玩的決定，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她媽媽上樓去辦公室工作了，所以伊莎有機會溜出家門，叫Georgia。message信息；money金錢；chance機會。根據(jù)“Ishahadthe…tosneakoutofthehouse”可知，趁著媽媽工作，她才有機會偷偷溜出家門，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：幸運的是她成功了。failed失敗；succeeded成功；refused拒絕。根據(jù)“Luckily”可知，她偷溜成功了，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：女孩們在街上相遇，邊走邊聊著天。when當(dāng)……時；if如果；because因為。根據(jù)“chattedhappily…theywalked”可知，邊走邊聊天，強調(diào)兩個動作同時進行，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：沒過多久，伊莎懷疑他們是不是迷路了。comeout出現(xiàn)；gotlost迷失；setoff出發(fā)。根據(jù)“theywereinasmallunknownpark,andnoneofthebuildingsnearbylookedfamiliar”可知，進入了一個不熟悉的環(huán)境，也就是走迷路了，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：更糟糕的是，她發(fā)現(xiàn)烏云滾滾而來。better更好的；funnier更滑稽的；worse更差。根據(jù)“whenshefoundsomeheavycloudsrolledin”可知，要下雨了，所以這是更糟糕的事情，故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：第一顆雨點落了下來，女孩們決定回去。on在上面；back在后面；around在周圍。根據(jù)“sneakbackintothehouse”可知，準(zhǔn)備回家，故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：當(dāng)伊莎試圖偷偷溜回房子而不被她媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)時，她的心臟跳得很快。drum鼓；wing翅膀；heart心臟。根據(jù)“wasbeatingfastasshetriedtosneakbackintothehousewithoutbeing”可知，不想讓媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)她偷溜出去，所以此時心跳很快，故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：當(dāng)伊莎試圖偷偷溜回房子而不被她媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)時，她的心臟跳得很快。noticed注意到；doubted懷疑；required需要。根據(jù)“shetriedtosneakbackintothehousewithoutbeing…byhermum”可知，不想讓媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)她偷溜出去了，故選A。【14題詳解】句意：然而，令伊莎驚訝的是，她的媽媽正在客廳里耐心地等著她。excitedly興奮地；angrily生氣地；patiently有耐心地。根據(jù)“saidhermuminpeace”及“l(fā)et’sgetyouintosomedryclothesbeforeyoucatcha”可知，媽媽在耐心地等著她回家，故選C。【15題詳解】句意：在你感冒之前，我們給你穿上干衣服吧。cold感冒；ball球；bus公交車。根據(jù)“l(fā)et’sgetyouintosomedryclothesbeforeyoucatcha”可知，伊莎淋雨了，媽媽讓她換上干衣服，避免感冒，故選A。第三部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，共30分）閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AKidsinBritishschoolscandomanysports.InmostBritishschools,childrendotwohoursormoreofsportseveryweek,andtheycanchoosefrombetween15and20differentsports.Hereareseveralstudentstalkingabouttheirschoolsports.“I’mCraigHopkins,andI’minYear11atParkSchool.Iloveplayingfootballandcricket.Myfavoritesportisrowing.Thereisabiglakenearmyschool,andwegothereonceaweektorow.I’mintheschoolteamandtwoorthreetimesayearwerowagainstteamsfromschoolsinotherpartsofthecountry.”“Hi,I’mJuliainYear11atRiverSchool.ThoughI’mnotinanyteam,Icanswim,playtennisandbaseballatschool.Iloveorienteering(越野識途比賽)most!Inorienteering,youhavetorunandrun—butyouhavetofindwheretogo,too!Youhaveamapandacompass,andyouhavetogettoaplaceasfastaspossible.It’sgreatfun—evenwhenit’sraining!”“I’mBrendan.IhaveplayedhandballwithNewcastleTigersfornearlytwoyears.It’saveryenjoyableteamsport.Insummerweplayedonthebeach.ThisyearIwonthebestplayeroftheyearawardformyoutstandingtrainingattitudeandhardwork.Ialsojoinedahandballclubatschooland