福建省南平市2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

南平市2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期八年級期末質(zhì)量抽測英語試題（考試時間：120分鐘，其中聽力30分鐘，筆試90分鐘；滿分：150分）說明：1.本試卷僅供選用學(xué)校使用。2.所有答案都必須填在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上，答在試卷上一律無效。I.聽力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項。（每個句子讀兩遍） A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C.七年級(4)班七年級(4)班5. A. B. C. 聽對話聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。6.WhichsportdoesMikeprefer? A.Running. B.Rowing. C.Cycling.聽第2段對話，回答第7小題。7.Howmanytimesdoestheboydrinkmilkeveryday?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes.聽第3段對話，回答第8小題。8.Whatarethearticlesabout?A.Thehistoryofpoems. B.Thehistoryofmovies. C.聽第4段對話，回答第9小題。9.Whichclasswonthefootballmatch?A.ClassFive. B.ClassSix. C.ClassSeven.聽第5段對話，回答第10、11小題。10.Whatfoodwillthespeakershave?A.Chinesefood. B.Japanesefood. C.Indianfood.11.Howdotheyplantogothere?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.聽第6段對話，回答第12、13小題。12.WhatkindofmusicdoesDavidlikebest?A.Popmusic. B.Folkmusic. C.Classicalmusic.13.WhatdoesKellythinkofclassicalmusic? A.It’sboring. B.It’sfunny. C.It’swonderful.聽第7段對話，回答第14、15小題。14.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirpicnic. B.Theirweekend. C.Theirhomework.15.WhatdidTonydoonSundayafternoon?A.Readsomebooks. B.Wentforapicnic. C.Playedtheguitar.聽短文根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍)NameAgeCuiChenxi13ChenYe15II.選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation（發(fā)音）?A.health B.meat C.bread22.—Doyouknow______boywithaballinhishands?—Yes,he’sTim. A.a B.an C.the23.—What’syourdreamjob,Frank?—Iwanttobeagreat________likeYuanLongpinginthefuture.A.doctor B.cook C.scientist24.Ourschoolsent________bookstoavillageschoollastyear.A.twothousandB.twothousandsC.twothousandsof25.—ThemovieDeepSeaisvery—That’sforsure!Boththeyoungandtheoldlikeit.A.funny B.popular C.boring26.—Ourclasswillplaybasketball_______ClassThreetomorrow.—Ihopeyouwillwin!A.against B.with C.for27.It’snecessaryforusto_______newwordsinthedictionary.A.lookfor B.lookup C.lookafter28.Wewillhaveawinterholidayafterthefinalexam.（背面還有試題）A.three-week B.threeweeks C.three-weeks（背面還有試題）29.—Mustwekeepthewindowopenallthetime?—No,you_______.It’scoldoutside.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t30.—Lily,canyoufinishyourworkbetterwith_______time？—IthinkIcan.A.little B.less C.least31.sportsrightaftermealsisbadforourhealth. A.Play B.Plays C.Playing32.Thereis______wrongwithmycomputer.Itdoesn’tworknow.A.nothing B. C.everything33.—Bill,ride______.There’ssomuchwaterontheground.—Iwill,Mom.A.carefully B.badly C.quickly34.Sam’smotherdoesn’tA.help B.keep C.let35. —DoyoumindifIuseyoureraser? —________Hereyouare.A.Ofcoursenot. B.No,Iwouldn’t. C.It’snothing.III．完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。OnAugust11th,2021,FuQishengarrivedatthebasecamp（大本營）ofMountQomolangma.Itisthehighest36intheworld.Fu,60,isfromYinchuan,China.Hehasbeeninlovewithbikeridingformanyyears.But37hecouldonlyridetoworkormakeashorttripbybikeonweekendsandvacation.In2019,heretired（退休）andwas38tohavemoretimetoride.“Imightcyclearound10,00039everyyearduringthesepastthreeyears.Ridingthebikenotonly40meachancetoseethebeautifulriversandmountainsaroundChina,41builtupmybody.”hesaid.From2020,Fuwould42severalkilometerseveryweek.BytheendofApril,2021,hewasrunning15kmfourtimesaweek.“Youcanbe43successfulwithoutgoodpreparation（準(zhǔn)備）.”hesaid.OnMay22nd,2021,Fustartedhistrip.“Irodemorethan100kmeveryday.44theway,therain,fogandwindmademeverytiredsometimes.”hesaid.Fu4582daysgettingtothebasecampofMountQomolangma.HewentpastprovinceslikeGansu,SichuanandYunnan.36.A.lake B.village C.mountain37.A.inawhile B.intheend C.inthepast38.A.sad B.happy C.surprised39.A.centimeters B.meters C.kilometers40.A.took B.gave C.left41.A.but B.and C.or42.A.walk B.run C.swim43.A.never B.often C.always44.A.On B.In C.By 45.A.had B.spent C.paidIV.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)；25小題；滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳答案。（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）AHereisaone-wayairticketfromSpaintoNetherland（荷蘭）.46.Whichcitydoestheplanegoto? A.Barcelona B.London C.Amsterdam D.NewYork47.Whencouldthepassengersgetontheplane? A.OnMay12th,2023. B.OnMay15th,2023. C.OnMay12th,2024. D.OnMay15th,2024.48.Howlongdoestheflight（飛行）last? A.2hours B.2.5hours C.3hours D.3.5hours49.What’stheseatnumberofthisairticket? A.2B B.12A C.A13 D.FR227350.What’sthenameofthisairticket’spassenger? A.KatherineSmith B.AnneBrown C.KatherineBrown D.AnneGreenBChildrengettogetheraroundabigandoldtree.Theybringpigs’feetandacake.Anoldhoststandsatthefront.Thehostasksthetreetobless(保佑)thechildren.Then,thehostcutsthefoodintopiecesandgivesitouttothechildren.ThisisabigpartoftheNewYearoftheYipeople.TheNewYearbeginsonNovember20thandlastsforthreedays.Yiparentscookpigs’feetfortheirchildren.Theytiestrings(系繩子)ontothepigs’feet.Thisway,thechildrencancarrythefeetontheirbacks.

Usually,thereisasmallpigs’feetcompetition.Agoodpig’sfootshouldbebigandstrangeinshape.Thestrangeritis,themoreluckthefamilyhas.Yichildrensharethe“l(fā)ucky”pigs’feetwiththetreeduringtheNewYear.Theyhopetheycangrowastallandstrongasthetree!

MostYipeopleliveinthemountainsofSichuan,Yunnan,GuizhouandGuangxi.Theygrowupwithlotsoftrees.DuringtheNewYear,youngmenandwomenoftheYipeoplegetupearly.Theybringsomewaterandvegetablesbackhome.Theydoitsecretly（秘密地）.Theybelieveitbringsgoodlucktotheirfamilies.51.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1? A.Thechildrengivethefoodtothetree.

B.Thechildrenbringpigs’feetandacake.

C.Theoldestchildcutsthefoodintopieces. D.Thechildrenstandinthefrontofanoldhost.52.Whydopeopletiestringsontothepigs’feet? A.Tomakethemlookbigandstrange.

B.Tokeepthemforlongerthanthreedays.

C.Tomakeiteasyforchildrentocarrythem.

D.Tohelpchildrentiethemontoatreemoreeasily.

53.WhenwillafamilybetheluckiestaccordingtoParagraph3?

A.itfindsthetallesttree B.itfindsthestrongesttree C.ithasthesmallestpig’sfeet D.ithasthestrangestpig’sfeet54.WhydoyoungYipeoplebringwaterandvegetablesbackhomesecretly? A.Becausetheyliveinthemountains. B.Becausetheybelieveitisinteresting. C.Becausetheygrowupwithwaterandvegetables. D.Becausetheybelieveitbringsgoodlucktotheirfamilies.55.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyoureadthepassage? A.Culture B.News C.Sports D.ScienceCLastweek,myfatherandIwentbacktomyhometown—ZiboinShandong,totryZibobarbecue.Recently,thelocalfoodhasbecomesopopularthatpeoplealloverChinatraveltheretohavethebarbecue.At5:00,wearrivedattherestaurant.Myfatherbookedatabletwodaysearlier,ortherewouldn’tbeanyseatsforus.TherearesomedifferencesbetweenZibo’sbarbecueandtheonesinothercities.Zibo’sbarbecuerestaurantshaveasmallgrill（烤架）oneachtable.Peopleneedtocookonthegrillbythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,youputitontoasmallpancake,andthenaddscallionsandsaucebeforeeating.Peopleintherestaurantdidn’tknoweachotherbefore.Butwejusttalkedaboutnaturallyaboutdailylifeandsangtogether.Thebossoftherestaurantevendanced.Somelocalpeopleevenputoff（推遲）theirbarbecuewhentheyheardthereweren’tenoughseats.Theywantedvisitorsfromotherplacestohavethechancetoeat.Aftereatingthedeliciousfood,IkeptthinkingaboutwhyZibobecomepopular.Isitbecauseoftheunique（獨特的）,tastyfood,orthewarmheartedpeople?56.WhydidthewriterandhisfathergotoZibo? A.Todobusiness. B.Tohavebarbecue. C.TotravelaroundShandong. D.Tovisittheirhometown.57.Whatdidtheyneedwhenthefoodwasreadyaccordingtothepassage? a. b. c. d. A.abc B.abd C.acd D.bcd58.Whydidsomelocalpeopleputofftheirbarbecue?Becauserestaurantsdidn’twelcomethem.Becausetheyheardtherewereenoughseats. C.Becauserestaurantshadnosmallgrilloneachtable. D.Becausetheywantedvisitorstohavethechancetoeat.59.Whatdoestheunderlineword“tasty”meaninParagraph4? A.delicious B.sweet C.sour D.unhealthy60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.Peopleinthebarbecuerestaurantsmustdance. B.Thelocalpeoplearenotinterestedinthebarbecue. C.Peopleneedtobarbecueonthegrillbythemselves. D.Thebarbecueisthesameastheonesinothercities.DCitywalkingmightbeagreatchancetolearnaboutacity.Insteadofsimplywalkingaround,citywalkersfollowcertainroutes（路線）ondifferenttopics.Alongtheway,theykeepaneyeonwhattheysee,takephotos,listentotheguide（導(dǎo)游）andtakepartinfunactivities.TheideaofcitywalkingisgrowinginChina.It’soneofthetop10popularlifestyles.XiaoXiao,30,thefounderofacitywalkingclubinChangsha,HunanProvince.Morethan3000peoplehavetakenpartinhercitywalkingactivitiessince2019.“Morepeople,especiallylocals,aregettinginterestedinthis,”shesaid.Herclubprovidesover30citywalkingrouteswithtopicslikeoldbuildings,films,foodandcommunities.Inhereyes,thecharm(魅力)ofcitywalkingcanbeseenintwodays.“Fortravelers,itmakesthemtodeeplylearnaboutthecity.Forlocals,it’sagoodchancetoseesomethingtheymightnotpayattentiontobefore,”Xiaosaid.Becauseofcitywalking,manypeoplevisitedplacesthattheyheardaboutbutdidn’tgobefore.Astheguideintroducedthehistoryoftheseplaces,peopleknewmoreaboutthecity.Citywalkingisnotjustawaytotravelbutcanbepartofourdailylives.“It’salifestylethateveryonecantry,”Xiaosaid.“Juststarttokeepaneyeoneverythingaroundyouwheneveryouwalk,fromyourschoolorofficetoyourhome.You’llalwaysfindsomethingsurprising.”61.Whatdocitywalkerdoaccordingtothepassage? A.Theyjustwalkaroundthecitywithfriends. B.Theyfollowcertainroutesondifferenttopics. C.Theysetupacitywalkingclubbythemselves. D.Theykeepaneyeontheirhouses,schoolsandoffices. 62.Whereistheideaofcitywalkinggrowing? A.China. B.India. C.America. D.Australia.63.Howdoescitywalkingclubhelppeople? A.Byprovidingfoodtocitywalkers. B.Byshowingpeoplearoundtheircities. C.Bytakingpartincitywalkingactivities. D.Bygivingmanycitywalkingrouteswithtopics.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”refertoparagraph4? A.Locals. B.Guides. C.Founders. D.Travelers.65.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Citywalkingisonlyawaytotravelforvisitors B.Duringcitywalking,peoplecan’tlearnmuchabouttheircity. C.MoreandmorepeopleliketotakepartinthecitywalkingactivitiesD.Peoplearenotallowedtotakephotosduringthecitywalkingactivities.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）EXiaonianisthefestivalonthe23rdor24thofDecemberoflunaryear.ItmeansthestartoftheSpringFestivalseason.66Forexample,peopleoffersacrifice（供品）totheKitchenGod,sweepdust,cutwindowpaperandsoon.OfferingSacrificetotheKitchenGodChinesefamiliesbelievethatonthisdaytheKitchenGodreturnstoreportontheactivitiesofeveryfamilyoverthepastyeartotheJadeEmperor.67Familiesoftenoffersweetfoodlikecandyinorderto“please”theKitchenGodintosayinggoodthingsaboutthefamily.SweepingDust（背面還有試題）Theword“dust”soundsliketheword“chen”（theoldthings）inChinese.68（背面還有試題）Bygivingthehouseabigcleaningonthatday,Chinesepeoplebelievethatthiswouldprotectthemfromtheirbadluckoftheoldyeartowelcomeamoreluckynewyearwithafreshlook.69Amongallthepreparationactivitiesforthenewyear,cuttingwindowpaperisthemostpopularone.Thecontentofthewindowpaperincludesanimals,plantsandfamousfolkstories.Theywouldaddgoodlucktothecleanedroom.A.CuttingWindowPaperB.Therearemanyfamousactivitiesandcustoms.C.Aweekisashorttimeforfamiliestodosomanythings.D.Everyfamilywoulddoabigcleaningtosweepallthedust.E.He’dblessorpunish（懲罰）afamilybasedontheKitchenGod’sreport.XiaonianA.CuttingWindowPaperB.Therearemanyfamousactivitiesandcustoms.C.Aweekisashorttimeforfamiliestodosomanythings.D.Everyfamilywoulddoabigcleaningtosweepallthedust.E.He’dblessorpunish（懲罰）afamilybasedontheKitchenGod’sreport.V.情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。想了解對方下周六打算做什么，你可以這樣問：nextSaturday？72.看到漂亮的花，你可以這樣感嘆：theflowersare!73.你想與Betty約定碰面時間，可以這樣問：，Betty?74.你贊同對方的觀點，可以這樣說：.75.對方對你說“Youplaytheguitarreallywell.”，你可以這樣應(yīng)答：.=6\*ROMANVI.看圖寫話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。usedto77.thistimeyesterday78.not,sunlong,than80.should,twice76.77.78.79.80.=7\*ROMANVII.短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確，形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Nove