江西省宜春市豐城市第九中學2023-2024學年九年級上學期1月期末英語試題

豐城九中2023-2024學年上學期初三期末考試試卷英語本試卷總分值為150分考試時長為120分鐘第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhereisthewomangoingtospendherThanksgiving?A.Inhermother’s.B.Inhersister’s.C.Athome.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Attheman’shome.B.Atthewoman’shome.C.Atacafé.3.WhatcanwelearnaboutMr.Robert?A.Heisstrange. B.Heisrich. C.Heisexcellent.4.What’stheweatherlikenow?A.Fine.B.Snowy.C.Windy.5.Whatbookhasthewomanbought?A.Ahistorybook. B.AnEnglishbook. C.Abookforamusiccourse.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whydidn’tthewomantakethiscourselastsemester?A.Shewasbusy. B.Shehadtakenthiscoursebefore. C.Shedidn’tknowaboutitintime.7.Inwhataspectsdoesthemangetalotofpractice?A.Inspeakingandreading.B.Inspeakingandwriting.C.Inreadingandwriting.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inastore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inabar.9.Howmuchisoneboxofmooncakes?A.Fortyyuan.B.Twelveyuan.C.Twentyyuan.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.HowlongwillKingbeawayonvacation?A.Fourweeks.B.Acoupleofdays.C.Threeweeks.11.WhywillKingtakethevacation?A.Torelax.B.Toseeherparents.C.Tomeetafriend.12.WhichcountrydoesKingcomefrom?A.China.B.America. C.Canada.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Chattingwithherfriend.B.Takingpartinatalkshow. C.Havingajobinterview.14.Whatisthewomanexperiencedin?A.Themarketing.B.Publicrelations.C.Paperwork.15.Howmuchdoesthewomanexpectforsalary?A.5,000yuanamonth.B.6,000yuanamonth.C.7,000yuanamonth.16.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.Sheisanundergraduate.B.Sheneedsimprovingbeforesheisqualifiedfortheposition.C.Shehasdonesomeresearchonthecompany.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatdowelearnfromthespeaker?A.Morecanbedonetoreducethedamageofearthquakes.B.Earthquakesalwayscauseseriousdamage.C.Nothingcanbedonetoreducethedamageofearthquakes.18.HowmanypeoplediedintheKobeearthquake?A.75,000 . B.Nearly310,000. C.Morethan6,000.19.Whatisthemajordifficultyindoingmoretoreducetheearthquakedamage?A.Engineersdonothavetheknowledge.B.Protectionistoocostlyatpresent. C.Noonetakesearthquakesseriously.20.Howmanywaystoreducethedamagearementionedbythespeaker?A.5. B.3. C.4.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AMostpeopleabove16yearsoldhaveastrongwishthattheyshoulddriveontheroadbythemselves.Thus,gettingalicenseisanexcitingtimeintheirlife.UltimateDriversistheretohelpyourteenlearntherulesoftheroadandgainimportantdrivingexperience.WhatWeOfferUltimateDrivers'programwillhelpstudentspreparefortheirroadtestandgivethemtheskillstheyneedtobecomelifelongsafeanddefensivedrivers.Thebeginnerprogramoffers20hoursofin-classtraining,12hoursofhomeworkassignmentsand8hoursofin-cartraining.Eachin-classtraininglasts120minutesandeachone-on-onein-cartraining80minutes.What'smore,studentscanbepickedupforfreefromhome,workorschool.WhatYouNeedKnowStudentscancompletetheclassroompartofthecourseinjusttwoweekendsorifitbettersuitstheirschedules,theycantakeitduringtheeveningsonweekdays.Therearealsoclassesofferedduringtheholidaybreak.StudentscanstarttakingtheclassroompartofthedrivingtrainingwithouttheG1license,butdoneeditbythetimethey'rereadytostartthein-cardrivinglessons.WhatExtraBenefitsAreThebeginnerdriverscangainmuchthroughtheprogram.Afterthatthey'llreceivestudenttestimonials(證明書）.Thetestimonialsshowteenagerswhohavetakenthecoursefeelmoreconfidentintheirabilitiesandmanybelievetheycouldn'thavepassedtheroadtestwithoutit.SignupbeforeApril5th,andstudentscangetaninsurancediscount(保險折扣）！21.Howmanytimesdoestheprogramofferin-classtraining?A.20.B.12.C.10.D.8.22.Whatdostudentsneedtodotohavein-cardrivinglessons?A.GettheG1license.B.Finishtheclassroompart.C.SignupbeforeApril5th.D.Receiveastudenttestimonial.23.Whattypeofwritingisthetext?A.Areview.B.Anadvertisement.C.Aguide.D.Anannouncement.BItwasthefirsttimeImetaseal(海豹),themostmysterious(神秘的)animalformeintheworld.Ijumpedintothecoldwatertotakeacloserlook.Immediately,sheswamtowardmeandtriedtothreatenmebyputtingmycameraandmuchofmyheadintohermouth.Itriednottoshowanyfear.Afterafewseconds,sheletgoofmyheadandswamaway.Thenshecamebackwithalivepenguin.Thepenguinwasforme.Ofcourse,Ididn'teatthepenguin,andIthinkthesealwasverydisappointed.ThesealthoughtIwasjustanotherseal,Irealized.Onemostimportantthinginaseal'slifeiseating.Soperhapsthissealwasworriedaboutme.Shedidn'twantmetogohungry.Shebroughtmesomemorepenguins.Sheeventriedtoshowmehowtoeatthem.Thesealtriedtopushpenguinsintomycamerabecauseshethoughtthecamerawasmymouth!Iunderstoodthatshewastryingtofeedme.ButIthinkthatshewasreallytryingtocommunicatewithme.Bynow,shedidn'tseemverydangerous.Shestayedbymeandtriedtofeedmeforfourdays.Onetime,shenoticedanothersealcomeupbehindme.Shemadeadeep,warningsoundandscaredtheothersealaway.Shethentookthatseal'spenguinandgaveittome.ThosefourdayswerethemostunbelievableexperienceIeverhadasawildlifephotographer,becauseIgotsomeamazingpictures.Ialsolearnedthatanimalsdonotalwaysbehavethewayweexpect.Myrelationshipwiththispowerfulandsmartanimalwillstaywithmeforever.24.Theunderlinedword“threaten”inParagraph1means______.A.Follow. B.Attack. C.Cheat. D.Feed.25.Thesealbroughtpenguinstothewriterasa(n)______.A.gift B.test C.award D.challenge26.Whatwasthewriter'smostunbelievableexperience？A.Thesealkeptgivingfoodtohim. B.Thesealstoleapenguinfromhim.C.Hetooksomewonderfulpictures. D.Hetriedtoscarethesealaway.27.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthepassage？A.Toshowhowtodealwithasealinthesea.B.Toshareastoryofamanandasealinthesea.C.Totellthedifferencebetweenhumansandseals.D.Toencouragereaderstotryphotographingaseal.CAmericanpeopleliketosay“Thankyou”whenothershelpthemorsaysomethingkindtothem.Peopleofmanycountriesdoso,too.Itisaverygoodhabit.Youshouldsay“Thankyou”whensomeonepassesyouthesaltonthetable,whensomeonewalkingaheadofyoukeepsthedooropenforyou,whensomeonesaysyouhavedoneyourworkwell,oryouhaveboughtanicething,oryourcityisverybeautiful.“Thankyou”isusednotonlybetweenfriends,butalsobetweenparentsandchildren,brothersandsisters.“Excuseme”isanothershortsentencetheyuse.Whenyouhearsomeonesaysobehindyou,youknowthatsomebodywantstowalkpastyouwithouttouchingyou.It'snotpolitetobreakotherswhentheyaretalking.Ifyouwanttospeaktooneofthem,say“Excuseme”first，andthenbegintalking.Youshouldalsodosowhenyoubegintocoughormakeanynoisebeforeothers.Let'slearntosay“Thankyou”and“Excuseme”.28.Fromthepassageweknow“Thankyou”is______.A.widelyusedintheworld B.usedmoreoftenthan“Excuseme”C.usedonlybyAmerican D.usedonlybetweenfriends29.Youshouldsay“Excuseme”ifyouwantto______.A.cough B.makesomenoise C.gofirst D.alloftheabove30.Whenyouaregoingtoasksomeonetotellyoutheway,youshouldsay“______”.A.Thankyou B.That'sverykindofyouC.Excuseme D.I'msorry31.Thispassagemainlytellsustheway______.A.tobehappy B.tolearnfromAmericansC.tohelpothers D.tobepoliteDKnownforitsskyscrapers（摩天大樓)andmegamalls,Singaporeisperhapsnotsowell-knownforitsabundanceoftrees.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,itrankstopintheworldforurbantreedensity(密度).Accordingtothestudy,almost30%ofthecity-stateiscoveredbytrees,whichisnearly4%morethanjointsecond-placecitiesSydney,AustraliaandVancouver,Canada.ThestudywascompletedbyresearchersattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)andtheWorldEconomicForum(WEF)andhasmeasuredtheurbangreencanopy(天蓬似的樹蔭)of17keycitiesaroundtheworldusingGoogleStreetViewdata.Ofthe17cities,Parishasthefewesttreeswithonly8.8%ofitsurbanareacoveredbygreenery.“Thegreencanopyisanimportantandintegralpartofurban(都市的)life.Treeshelpmitigateextremetemperatures,provideanaturalrelief(緩解)fromtrafficjamandnoise,andimprovethequalityoflifeforthoselivinginurbanenvironments,”saysTreepedia,thewebsitewhichhoststhefindingsofthestudy.Theprojecthastheaimofencouragingcityplannersandresidentstodomoretopromotegreeneryintheircities.Nicknamed(綽號)theCityinaGarden,Singapore’stopplacespotisnosurprise.ParkssuchastheBukitTimahNatureReserve,theBotanicGardensandthenewerGardensbytheBaysuperpark—hometoaround400,000plants—havenodoubtcontributedtoitswinningplace.Thecityalsohasaconsiderablenumberofroofgardensand“skyrise”greeneryonthefrontwallofbuildings—infactthistypeofgreeneryalonehasincreasedfrom61hectares(公頃)in2013to72hectaresin2015.Singapore’sNationalParksBoardalsomanagesaroundtwomillionindividualtreesalongstreets,andinparks.32.Whichofthefollowingciteshavetheleasturbangreencanopy?A.Sydney. B.Vancouver. C.Paris. D.Singapore.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"mitigate"inparagraph2probablymean?A.decrease B.take C.recordD.form34.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.WhySingaporeissogreen. B.ThearchitectureinSingapore.C.HowSingaporeansplanttrees. D.TheamazingparksinSingapore.35.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.GreenCity,GreenLifeB.HowtoMakeaCityGreenerC.AStudyonGreenCitiesintheWorldD.Singapore,theGreenestCityintheWorld第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Youngpeoplecanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.36Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsandclassmates.LiuWeiisajunior2studentfromHefei.37Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife.Anotherstudent,14-year-oldYangFang,isfromGuangzhou.38Shegotveryworriedinoneexam,andwhenshelookedattheexampaper,shecouldn'tthinkofanythingtowrite.ArecentreportfromJiefangDailysaysabout18%ofShanghaiteenagershavementalproblems.Theirtroublesincludebeingworriedandveryunhappy,andhavingproblemsinlearningandgettingonwithpeople.Manystudentswhohadproblemswon'tgoforadviceorhelp.39Othersdon'twanttotalkabouttheirsecrets.LiangYuezhu,anexpertonteenagersfromBeijingAndingHospitalhasthefollowingadviceforteenagers:?40?Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.?Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.A.Shewasafraidofexams.B.Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.C.Hebelievestheworstthingistodonothing.D.Givesomeadvicetostudentswhohaveproblems.E.Somethinktheywilllookstupidiftheygotoseeadoctor.F.Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.G.Hecouldnotunderstandhisteacherandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Whenyouhearthewordhero,youmaythinkofsomeonelikeMahatmaGandhiorNelsonMandela.Butthere41also“everyday”heroes.Theymaynotbewell-knowntothepublic.42,theydowhattheycantohelpimprovepeople'slivesaswell.Everydayheroesarenormalpeople43areworkingtomaketheworldabetterplace.AmongthemisRobertLee.LeegrewupinNewYorkCity.44hisfamilywaspoor,helearnedfromayoungagetheimportanceof45thewasteoffood.Whenincollege,hetookpartinastudentgroupthat46leftover(剩余的)foodtohomelesspeople.47thevaluableexperience,Leequicklyrealizedthattheproblemoffoodwastagewasquiteserious.Afterheleftuniversity,Leeandafriendsetup48organizationcalledRescuingLeftoverCuisine(RLC).Itspurposeis49unsoldfoodfromrestaurantsandhelphomelesspeople.RLCoperatessimply.UsinganappdevelopedbyLee'steam,restaurantsreport50leftoverfoodtheyhaveeachday.Thenvolunteerspickupthefoodfromrestaurantsaroundthecityandhand51outtothoseinneed.Sofar,RLChas52savedover150,000kilogramsoffood,servingalmost300,000mealstopeople.Leehasshownthatasmallactioncanhelppeoplearoundusgreatly.Itmayhavea53influencethanweimagine.WhenLee54abouthisnextplan,hesaysthere'sstillalottodo.It'sjustthebeginning.Withmorerestaurants,whoknowshowmuchmorewe55do."41.A.is B.are C.have D.has42.A.And B.So C.But D.However43.A.who B.which C.what D.whose44.A.If B.When C.As D.Unless45.A.avoid B.avoiding C.avoids D.avoided46.A.gaveup B.gaveaway C.gaveout D.gavein47.A.Without B.With C.By D.Through48.A.an B.the C.a D./49.A.collect B.tocollecting C.tocollect D.collecting50.A.why B.when C.what D.howmuch51.A.it B.them C.one D.him52.A.success B.succeed C.successful D.successfully53.A.greatest B.greater C.great D.moregreat54.A.asks B.asked C.isasked D.wasasked55.A.need B.must C.should D.can第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。PetsCornerisacompanywithdozensofpetstoresandmorethan600employeesaroundtheUK.Itisplanning56(provide)thefirst-everpetandhumanfirstaidcourse(課程)foritsstaff.Todevelopthe57(special)designedcourse,trainingteams58(organize)bynow.Thecoursewillbeginnextmonth.Thefull-daycoursewillcovertwopartswiththefirstpart59(deal)withhumansandthesecondwithdogandcatfirstaid.Topicscoveredwillincludedifferent60(situation)inourdailylifewhichrequirefirstaidskillssuchasminorinjuries,shockandunconsciousness.LucyRoss,HeadofTrainingatPetsCorner,said,“AtPetsCorner,wehavealwaystriedtoapplyanhonestandmoralapproachtoeverything61wedo.Thisincludeshavingthebesttrainedstaffintheindustry.Everyhumancustomeraswellastheirpetanimals62(be)welcomeinourstores.It’sourdutytoprovideallofourstaff63thetoolsandknowledge6465makessensethatourstaff’sfirstaidknowledgeisbeyondallyourexpectations.”第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華。為了讓作為高一新生的自己快速適應高中英語教學進度，請寫一份高中英語學習計劃并發(fā)郵件給你班英語老師Elena進行審閱。內容包括：你的計劃你的決心注意： 1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearElena,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。Onemorninginspringfourstudentswerewalkingtoschool.Therehadbeenarain,andthegroundwasverysoft.Waterwasdroppingfromthetrees,andthegrasswaswet.Thefourstudentswalkedalong,onebehindanother,becausethepathwaywasnarrow(狹窄的)andthemud(泥)oneithersideofitwasdeep.Theywalked,talkedand