河北省承德市興隆縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中英語試題(含答案)

2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期階段鞏固練習(xí)八年級英語注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷共8頁,總分120分,考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。3.答選擇題時，每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。聽力部分I.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分)1.A.eightB.eighthC.eighteenth2.A.farmersB.famousC.fails3.A.quicklyB.quiteC.quiet4.A.warmerB.womanC.vait5.A.planeB.planC.playⅡ.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語。(共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分)6.A.No,shedidn't.B.Yes,Idid.C.Yes,Ido.7.A.Goodidea.B.Oh,thankyou.C.Yes,wedo.8.A.Lastmonth.B.Nextmonth.C.Heoftencomesbackontime.9.A.Hercat.B.Hermother.C.Herschoolbag.10.A.Itsoundssweet.B.It'sbored.C.Twiceaweek.Ⅲ.聽對話，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)。(共8小題，每小題1分，計(jì)8分)11.WhatdidLiuYingdolastSaturday?12.What'stheboy'sfavoritefood?13.Cantheboywatchthefootballgamenow?A.Yes,hecan.B.No,hecan't.C.We'renotsure..WhichanimaldoesLilylikebest?A.Adog.B.Aparrot.C.Acat.15.WhatdoesLilydo?A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Aworker.16.WhereisMichaelgoingforvacation?A.Shanghai.B.HongKong.C.Beijing.17.WhatisMichaeldoingforvacation?A.Heisgoingsightseeing.B.Heisdoingsports.C.Heisvisitinghiscousin.18.WhoisTinagoingforvacationwith?A.Michael.B.Lily.C.Linda.Ⅳ.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案。(共7小題，每小題1分，計(jì)7分)19.HowoldisMr.Brown?A.80.B.70.C.17.20.WhatdoesMr.Brownsometimesplaywithhisfriends?A.Chess.B.Games.C.Cards.21.WhichisnotrightaboutMr.Brown?A.Heeatsfruitandvegetableseveryday.B.Hegoestothelibrarytwiceaweek.C.Heoftenhasawalkintheafternoon.22.Howdidtheshopowner(店主)feelwhenheclosedhisshopandwenthome?A.Angry.B.Hungry.C.Tired.23.Whathappenedjustashewenttobed?A.Thetelephonerang.B.Thedooropened.C.Thedoorclosed.24.Whatdidthemanasktheshopowneronthephone?A.Heaskedwhattimetheshopownerwenttobed.B.Heaskedwhattimetheshopopened.C.Heaskedwhattimetheshopclosed.25.Wherewastheman?A.Outsidetheshop.B.Intheshop.C.Attheshopowner'shouse.Ⅴ.聽短文填空。(共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分)Informationsheet26Thewintercampwillstarton12th27Allchildrenfrom7tocantakepartinthewintercamp28Eachchildcantakepartinoneoftheactivitiesandneedstopayyuan29Pleasejoinusifyouwanttospendaneducationalandwinterholiday30Ourtelephonenumberis827筆試部分Ⅵ.單項(xiàng)選項(xiàng)(共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分)選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。31MrSmithisverykindWealllike、A.itB.herC.himD.them32IrideabiketoschoolButthismorning,IwalkedtoschoolA.neverB.usuallyC.hardlyD.seldom33shecouldn'tseehisface,shecouldtellbyhisvoicethathewasyoungA.AlthoughB.ifC.BecauseD.When34NowcomputersareverypopularandtheyaremuchthanbeforeA.cheapB.cheaperC.expensiveD.moreexpensive35Inasoccergame,it'simportantfortheplayerstoplaytogetherandthebestineachotherA.makeupB.bringoutC.turnoffD.comeout36It'srainingYouneedtotakea(n)withyouwhenyougooutsideA.magazineB.diaryC.umbrellaD.television37Billlikesreading，HepicturebookswithhisdadeveryeveningA.readB.readsC.isreadingD.willread38HemehisnamebutIcan'trememberitnowA.tellsB.willtellC.toldD.istelling39Justgodownthestreet,andyouthelibrarynexttothebankA.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.willsee40doyouusetheInternet?Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.HowmanyⅦ.完形填空。(共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分)DearMumI'mwritingtoyoufromAmericaYoudon'tknowhowhappyIamI41manynewfriendshereTheyareveryhelpfulThey42careaboutmeTheyhelpmealotwithmylessonsCathyisoneofmy43friendsatschoolShehasaroundface44apairofglassesSheisoneyearolderthanme,butI'm45tallerthanherSheworkshardandshe46allherlessons.SheoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.Welikechattingwitheachotheratlunchtime.Afterschool,wealwaysgohometogether47weliveinthesamestreetSometimeswedanceforhalfanhourbeforewegohomeShedances48thananyotherstudentShe49dancingShewantstobea50whenshegrowsupWealwayshaveagoodtimeWritesoonLove,LanLan41.A.makeB.takeC.reachD.keep42.A.quietlyB.clearlyC.trulyD.carefully43.A.worstB.goodC.betterD.best44.A.inB.atC.withD.on45.A.alittleB.littleC.alotofD.many46.A.isgoodatB.isbadatC.isgoodforD.isbadfor47.A.soB.becauseC.andD.but48.A.badlyB.wellC.worseD.better49.A.istalentedinB.bringsoutC.playaroleinD.comesout50.A.singerB.cookC.dancerD.writerⅦ.閱讀理解。(共15小題,每小題2分,計(jì)30分)閱讀下面材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAyoungcouple(夫婦)decidedtogocampinginthemountainstocelebratetheirfirstyearofmarriage.Theytookwiththemallthethingstheywouldneedtogocampingwarmclothes,foodandatent.Theywentuptothemountainsandfoundtheperfectplacetosetuptheirtent.Afterthat,theydecidedtogoforahike(遠(yuǎn)足)toseemoreofthemountains.Afteralonghike,theywentbacktotheircamp,builtafireandcookeddinner.Finally,itwastimetogotosleep.Sometimeinthemiddleofthenight,thewifewokeherhusbandupandsaid,“Lookupatthesky.Whatdoyousee?”Herhusbandanswered,“Iseemillionsofstars.”Hiswifesaid,“That'sright.Whatdoesthatmeantoyou?”Thehusbandsaid,“Well,iftherearesomanystarsoutthere,thatmeanstheremightalsobeaplanetjustliketheplanetweliveon.Andifthat'strue,thentherecouldbelifeononeofthoseplanets.That'skindofexciting!"Hiswifesaid,"Youarewrong.Itmeansthatsomeonehasstolen(偷)ourtent!”51Beforegoinghiking,theyA.builtafireB.setupatentC.wenttosleepD.cookeddinner52ThewifewantedtotellherhusbandA.someonestoletheirtentB.thestarswerebeautifulC.peoplelivedonotherplanetsD.therewasaplanetliketheirs53Thebesttitleofthepassageis“”A.ABoringTripB.AGreatPlanetC.AMissingTentD.APerfectNightBCocoCocoisaDisneycartoonfilm.ThestoryhappensinMexicoontheDayoftheDead(死亡).Cocoisaboy.Hetravels(旅行)totheLandoftheDead.Heseeshisdeadfamilymembers,likehisauntandhisgreat-great-grandfather.Theyhelphimmakehismusicaldreamscometrue.Therearemanylines(臺詞)inthefilmtouchingourheart“Idon'twanttofollowtherules.Iwanttofollowmyheart.”“Lifeishard,andIhavemyguitar.”“Musicisnotonlymyjob,butalsomylife.”“Therealdeathisthatnooneintheworldremembersyou.”…Isthereanyonethattouchesyourheart?BridgetoTerabithiaThisisalsoafantasticDisneyfilm.Itisastoryaboutloveandgrowth.It'sabouttwochildren,JesseAaronsandLcslicBurke.Jesseisalonelyboy.Hehasdreamedtorunthefastestinhisschool.Leslieisanoutgoinggirlwhorunsveryfast.Theybecomegoodfriends.Theyexperience(經(jīng)歷)alot.Sadly,Lesliedies.Jessehastodealwiththefactofherdeathandlearntomovepastit.54.WhatmayCoco'sdreambeabout?A.Becomingamusician.B.Meetinghisfamilymembers.C.Runningthefastestinhisschool.D.TravelingtotheLandoftheDead.55FromthelinesofCocointhepassage,wecanlearnthatA.CocoisnotanoutgoingboyB.CoconeverfollowstherulesC.CocolovesmusicverymuchD.Coco'sdreamwon'tcometrue56.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutBridgetoTerabithia?A.ThestoryhappensinMexico.B.It'sastoryaboutloveandgrowth.C.Thedeathoftheboymakesthegirlsad.D.Thefamilyhelpmaketheboy'sdreamcometrue.CManypeoplesaythattheyareworkingtoomanyhours,theydon'thaveenoughtimetorelaxorstaywiththeirfamily.Workinghoursaredifferentfromonecountrytoanother.InFrance,peoplespendabout1,482hoursayearatwork.InMexico,however,peopleworkabout2,246hoursayear.ThatmeansaMexicanworkerworksmorethan700hoursayearthanaFrenchworker.Whydopeopleworksomanyhours?Somepeopleworkmorehoursbecausetheywanttomakemoremoney.However,manycompanies(公司)don'tpayovertime.Theirworkersdon'tgetmorepayformorework.Somepeoplethinkit'stheirduty(責(zé)任)toworkmorehours.Someareafraidoflosingtheirjobsiftheydon'tworkmorehours.Manypeoplesaytheirvacationsaretooshort.InFrance,peoplegetfiveweeksofpaidvacationayear.InGermanytheygetfourtosixweeks,andintheUS,twoweeks.Onestudyshowslessthanhalfofworkersusealltheirvacationdays.Thereisasaying,"AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadull(遲鈍的)boy.”Ifthatistrue,theremustbealotofdullpeopleintheworld.57Manypeoplethinktheydon'thaveenoughtimetoA.workintheircompaniesB.makemoremoneyC.relaxthemselvesD.findabetterjob58PeopleinMexicopeopleinFranceayearA.worklongertimethanB.workshortertimethanC.workasmuchtimeasD.makemoremoneythan59.What'sthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Longerandlongerwkingtime.B.Moreworkinghourswithoutmorepay.C.Thereasonswhypeopleworkmanyhours.D.Differentworkinghoursindifferentcountries.60FromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthatA.peoplegetnomoneyfortheirvacationsB.therearemanydullpeopleintheworldC.manyworkershavefunwiththeirvacationsD.somepeoplehavetoworkintheirvacationdaysDMostchildrenlikewatchingcartoons.Why?Firstofall,cartoonsarefunny.Actually,mostpeopledonotwanttobebored,especiallychildren.Childrenalwayswanttodosomethingfun.Childrencan'tconcentrate(專注)onthethingsthatarehardtodo.But,iftheywatchcartoons,allofthemcanwatchthemuntiltheend.Anotherreasonisthatchildrencanlearnmanythingsfromcartoonseasily.Somechildrenhateboringknowledgeinbooks.Butcartoonsaredifferent.Theycanmakechildrenlearnalotwithfun.Forexample,thecartoonSpongeBobSquarePantstellschildrenalotaboutthesea.ThelastreasonisthatcartoonsarefantasticalSometimes,everybodywantstoescape(逃離)fromtherealworld.Theythinkthattheirdreamsarecomingtruebywatchingcartoons.SomanyboyslikewatchingSupermanbecausetheyalwaysimaginetheycanfly.Cartoonsareimportanttochildren.Itwillbebetteriftherearemoreeducationalcartoonsforchildren.61ChildrenalwayswanttodosomethingA.newB.funC.difficultD.boring62.Whichcartoontellschildrenaboutthesea?A.Superman.B.TomandJerry.C.Shrek.D.SpongeBobSquarePants.63Theunderlinedword“fantastical”inthepassagemeans“”A.notrealB.unluckyC.notfamousD.simple64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Mostcartoonsarefunny,easyandreal.B.Childrencanconcentrateonthethingsthatarehardtodo.C.SomeboysenjoywatchingSupermanbecausetheywanttofly.D.Ifyouwanttolearnyourlessonswell,youmustwatchcartoons.65.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Childrenshouldwatchmorecartoonstoimprovethemselves.B.Parentsshouldnotstopchildrenwatchingcartoons.C.Thereasonswhychildrenlikewatchingcartoons.D.Peopleshouldmakemorecartoonsforchildren.IX.任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,計(jì)10分)閱讀短文，并按要求完成66-70題。Nowmanyforeigners((外國人)liketochooseaChinesenameforthemselves.However,someofthemhavereallyfunnyChinesenames.MaybetheyshouldknowthefollowingthingsaboutChinesenames.First,thereisabigdifferencebetweenaChinesenameandaWestern(西方的)name.AWesternnameputsthefamilynamelast,butaChinesenameputsthefamilynamefirstandthegivennamelast.Second,Chinesenameusuallyhavemeanings(意義).Mostofthetime,one'snamecarriesgoodwishesfromhisparents.Forexample“麗”showsthattheparentswanttheirchildtobebeautiful;“健”showsthattheparentswishtheirchildtobehealthy.Third,it'sagoodwayforforeignerstochooseaChinesenamethatsoundsliketheirWesternname.Forexample,ifagirl'snameisMacy,shecanchoose“美詩”asherChinesename.ItsoundsclosetoMacyandhasagoodmeaning.WouldyouliketochooseaChinesenameforyourforeignfriend?66-67題完成句子；68題找出并寫下全文的主題句；69-70題回答問題66AChinesenameisfromaWesternname67Mostofthetime,aChinesenameoftencarriesgoodwishesfrom6869.WhatisagoodwayforforeignerstochooseaChinesename?70.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,whatdoyouthink“智”shows?X.詞語運(yùn)用(共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Ifelttiredlastweek,soI71(decide)totakeatriptoYuntaishan,HenanLastFriday,ItookthetraintoXinxiang72myclassmate,LiuFangItwasabout55kilometersawayfromYuntaishanThetrain73(leave)Beijingat9:35pmMostpeopleonthetrainsleptatnight,74weweretooexcitedtosleep,ThetrainarrivedinXinxiangat4:21amthenextdayAtthetrainstation,wewaitedabouthalf75hourforthebustoYuntaishanWevisited/TanpuxiainthemorningIntheafternoon,wevisitedHongshixiaEverythingtherewas76(interest)Butwetookfew77(photo)becauseoftherainThenextday,itwassunnyWewent)totheLongmenGrottocs(龍門石窟)andShaolinTempleTheywere78(wonder)AtShaolinTemple,Iboughtsomethingfor79(I),andLiuFangboughtagiftforhisbrotherWe80(real)enjoyedthistrip.XI.基礎(chǔ)寫作(包括A、B兩部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共計(jì)20分)A)連詞成句(共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分)將所給詞語連成句子，標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。要求：符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語不得重復(fù)使用。81.does,work,Tara,Tina,as,as,hard??82.do,tonight,you,what,plan,to,watch?83.hardly,watches,ever,TV,Jack·84.theclosest,home,to,it's85.thinks,Tina,she,works,me,than,harder