中考英語(yǔ)1600個(gè)單詞用法精講-以A開(kāi)頭的單詞精講課件

初中英語(yǔ)必備單詞用法精講考點(diǎn)講解真題再現(xiàn)思維導(dǎo)圖初中英語(yǔ)必備單詞用法精講—Aa(an) [?]([?n]) art.一(個(gè)、件……)考點(diǎn)：a用在輔音音素前，an用在元音音素前a

box [b?ks] anapple[??pl]anhour[?a??(r)] aunit [?ju:n?t]a(an) [?]([?n]) art.一(個(gè)、件……)考點(diǎn)：a用于輔音音素前，an用于元音音素前做題技巧---單詞①特別記anhour 小時(shí)honestboy 誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩

honor 榮譽(yù)auniversity 大學(xué)usefulbook 有用的書(shū)European 歐洲人unit 單元

a(an) [?]([?n]) art.一(個(gè)、件……)考點(diǎn)：a用于輔音音素前，an用于元音音素前做題技巧---單詞②其他單詞：a/e/i/o/u

開(kāi)頭，用an,其他字母開(kāi)頭，用aan

apple 蘋(píng)果egg 雞蛋island 島嶼orange 橙子

umbrella 雨傘aboy 男孩kite 風(fēng)箏cat 貓driver 司機(jī)pen 筆a(an) [?]([?n]) art.一(個(gè)、件……)考點(diǎn)：其他單詞：a/e/i/o/u

開(kāi)頭，用an,其他字母開(kāi)頭，用a1.“_____appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”is_____usefulsaying.（黑龍江-綏化）A.An;an B.An;a C.A;a

anhour 小時(shí)honestboy 誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩

honor 榮譽(yù)auniversity 大學(xué)usefulbook 有用的書(shū)European 歐洲人unit 單元

a(an) [?]([?n]) art.一(個(gè)、件……)考點(diǎn)：其他單詞：a/e/i/o/u

開(kāi)頭，用an,其他字母開(kāi)頭，用a17.Aftershepassedtheentranceexamination,shefinallybecame______universitystudent.（青海省）A.a B.an C.theanhour 小時(shí)honestboy 誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩

honor 榮譽(yù)auniversity 大學(xué)usefulbook 有用的書(shū)European 歐洲人unit 單元

a(an) [?]([?n]) art.一(個(gè)、件……)考點(diǎn)：其他單詞：a/e/i/o/u

開(kāi)頭，用an,其他字母開(kāi)頭，用a26.Thereis

mapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.（吉林省）A.a B.an C.the

anhour 小時(shí)honestboy 誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩

honor 榮譽(yù)auniversity 大學(xué)usefulbook 有用的書(shū)European 歐洲人unit 單元

a(an) [?]([?n]) art.一(個(gè)、件……)考點(diǎn)：a用于輔音音素前，an用于元音音素前做題技巧---字母ana/e/f/h/i/l/m/n/o/r/s/x，其他字母前用aMr.Lihasonefox.李先生有一只狐貍。a(an) [?]([?n]) art.一(個(gè)、件……)考點(diǎn)：ana/e/f/h/i/l/m/n/o/r/s/x，其他字母前用aMr.Lihasonefox.李先生有一只狐貍。26.---You’vedropped

“s”intheword“necessary”.（

甘肅-天水）---Oh,

letter“s”isdoubled.A.a,a B.a,the C.an,the D.the,thea(an) [?]([?n]) art.一(個(gè)、件……)考點(diǎn)：ana/e/f/h/i/l/m/n/o/r/s/x，其他字母前用aMr.Lihasonefox.李先生有一只狐貍。1.---You’vedropped____“f”intheword“giraffe”.（黑龍江-齊齊哈爾）---Oh,____lettershouldbedoubled.A.a;a Ba;the C.an;theable ['e?bl] adj.能夠；有才能的考點(diǎn)：beabletodosth.能夠做某事Sheisabletofinishtheworkbyherself. 她能夠獨(dú)立完成這項(xiàng)工作。able ['e?bl] adj.能夠；有才能的拓展：ability [?'b?l?ti] n.能力；才能havetheabilitytodo有做某事的能力她能夠獨(dú)立完成這項(xiàng)工作。Sheisabletofinishtheworkbyherself.=Shehastheabilitytofinishtheworkbyherself.

able ['e?bl] adj.能夠；有才能的拓展：unable [?n?e?bl] adj.不能的，不會(huì)的beunabletodosth.不能夠做某事Hewasunabletowork

outthemathproblem.

他解不出這道數(shù)學(xué)題。able ['e?bl] adj.能夠；有才能的拓展：disabled [d?s?e?bld] adj.殘疾的thedisabled殘疾人Weshouldhelpthedisabled.我們應(yīng)該幫助殘疾人。about [?'ba?t] adv.大約prep.關(guān)于 考點(diǎn)：adv.大約近義詞：aroundIgothomeabout/around6o'clock.我大約6點(diǎn)鐘到了家。3.about [?'ba?t] adv.大約prep.關(guān)于 考點(diǎn)：prep.關(guān)于近義詞：onCanyougivemesomeadviceabout/onhowtokeephealthy?你能給我一些關(guān)于如何保持健康的建議嗎？3.about [?'ba?t] adv.大約prep.關(guān)于 拓展：Howabout/Whataboutdoing...? ...怎么樣34.It'snearlylunchtime.Howabouthavingsomenoodlesanddumplings?（湖北-黃石）快到吃午飯的時(shí)間了，吃點(diǎn)面條和餃子怎么樣？3.about [?'ba?t] adv.大約prep.關(guān)于 拓展：talkabout 談?wù)?1.Youcanseetheprideinourfaceswhenwetalkaboutthegreatachievementsinthepast70years.（安徽?。┊?dāng)我們談?wù)撨^(guò)去70年的偉大成就時(shí)，你可以看到我們臉上的驕傲。3.about [?'ba?t] adv.大約prep.關(guān)于 拓展：worryabout 擔(dān)心Don'tworryaboutyourdaughter.Shecanlookafterherselfwell.（遼寧-遼陽(yáng)）不要擔(dān)心你的女兒，她能照顧好自己的。4.above [?'b?v] prep.在……上面

adv.在上面考點(diǎn)：prep. 在……上面

不一定是正上方Theplaneflewabovetheclouds.飛機(jī)在云的上方飛行。4.above [?'b?v] prep.在……上面

adv.在上面拓展：over

[???v?(r)] prep.在……上面正上方Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上有座橋。

4.above [?'b?v] prep.在……上面

adv.在上面拓展：aboveall 最重要的是Aboveall,youshouldlearntobeindependent.最重要的是，你應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立。

5.abroad [?'br??d]

adv.到(在)國(guó)外考點(diǎn)：goabroad出國(guó)30.---ThebeautifulladywithglassesovertherelookslikeourEnglishteacher.---Itcan'tbeher.Shehasgoneabroad.（湖北-黃石）---那邊那位戴眼鏡的漂亮女士看起來(lái)像我們的英語(yǔ)老師。---不可能是她，她已經(jīng)出國(guó)了。5.abroad [?'br??d]

adv.到(在)國(guó)外考點(diǎn)：studyabroad出國(guó)留學(xué)Idecidedtostudyabroad.我決定出國(guó)留學(xué)。5.abroad [?'br??d]

adv.到(在)國(guó)外拓展：aboard

[??b?:d] prep.&adv.在（飛機(jī)、船、車(chē)）上Theywentaboardtheplane.他們上了飛機(jī)。6.absent ['?bs?nt] adj.缺席；不在 考點(diǎn)：beabsentfrom

缺席14.—Simonhasbeen________schoolfor2days.What'swrongwithhim?—It'ssaidthathehasacold.（遼寧-本溪）A.nervousabout

B.thirstyfor C.absentfrom

D.worriedabout6.absent ['?bs?nt] adj.缺席；不在 拓展：absence [??bs?ns] n.缺席，缺勤adj. --- n.silent

沉默的

--- silence

沉默distant

遙遠(yuǎn)的

--- distance

遙遠(yuǎn)；距離patient

耐心的

--- patience

耐心6.absent ['?bs?nt] adj.缺席；不在 拓展：absence [??bs?ns] n.缺席，缺勤adj. --- n.different

不同的

--- difference

差別，差異important

重要的 --- importance

重要性convenient

方便的

--- convenience

方便，便捷7.accept [?k'sept] v.接受(建議、邀請(qǐng)等)

receive [r??si:v] v.收到考點(diǎn)：accept:主觀接受 receive：客觀上的收到Ireceivedaninvitation,butIdidn’twanttoacceptit.我收到了一份邀請(qǐng)，但我不想接受。

8.accident ['?ks?d?nt] n.事故；意外考點(diǎn)：一場(chǎng)事故

anaccident交通事故 trafficaccident

8.accident ['?ks?d?nt] n.事故；意外拓展：accidental [??ks??dentl] adj.意外的，偶然（發(fā)生）的accidentally [??ks?'dent?l?] adv.偶然地，意外地 byaccident=bychance=accidentally 偶然地

9.ache [e?k] v.&n.疼痛拓展：

headache

[?hede?k] n.頭痛stomachache

['st?m?ke?k] n.胃痛；肚子痛toothache

[?tu:θe?k] n.牙痛

haveaheadache/stomachache/toothache 頭痛/胃痛/牙痛

9.achieve [?'t?i?v] v.達(dá)到；完成；成功考點(diǎn)：獲得成功 achievesuccess實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想 achieveone'sdream

9.achieve [?'t?i?v] v.達(dá)到；完成；成功拓展：achievement [??t?i:vm?nt] n.完成，達(dá)到;成就10.High-speedtrainsareseenasoneofthenewFourGreat________ofChina.(江蘇-南通)A.achievements

B.agreements C.environments

D.instruments

9.achieve [?'t?i?v] v.達(dá)到；完成；成功拓展：

v.

n.achieve達(dá)到；完成；成功 --- achievement

完成;成就agree 同意；贊同 --- agreement

同意；協(xié)議argue 爭(zhēng)吵；爭(zhēng)論 --- argument

爭(zhēng)吵；爭(zhēng)論move 移動(dòng)；活動(dòng) --- movement

移動(dòng)；運(yùn)動(dòng)

10.across [?'kr?s] prep. 橫過(guò)；穿過(guò)through [θru:] prep. 穿過(guò)cross [kr?s] v. 穿過(guò)

考點(diǎn)：across:穿過(guò)平面表示平面的詞：street,road,playground,skyPleasebecarefulwhenyougoacrosstheroad.過(guò)馬路的時(shí)候要小心。

10.across [?'kr?s] prep. 橫過(guò)；穿過(guò)through [θru:] prep. 穿過(guò)cross [kr?s] v. 穿過(guò)

考點(diǎn)2through:穿過(guò)空間表示空間的詞：forest,cave,windowTheywalkedthroughtheforest.他們穿過(guò)了森林。10.across [?'kr?s] prep. 橫過(guò)；穿過(guò)through [θru:] prep. 穿過(guò)cross [kr?s] v. 穿過(guò)

考點(diǎn)：cross=go/walkacross穿過(guò)馬路時(shí)要小心。Pleasebecarefulwhenyougoacrosstheroad.=Pleasebecarefulwhenyoucross

theroad.

20.Thebrightsunlightcomesintotheroom______thewindow.（青海省）A.through B.across C.past

29.---Look,thereisacutebird,Mom.---Itflewintoourkitchen_______thewindowjustnow,Alex.（四川-涼山州）A.across B.through C.above

D.under10.across [?'kr?s] prep. 橫過(guò)；穿過(guò)through [θru:] prep. 穿過(guò)cross [kr?s] v. 穿過(guò)

4.Lightcomesin______thewindow.（黑龍江-綏化）A.across B.cross C.through

24.---ShallIhelpyougo______thestreet,Grandpa?（河南省）---No,thanks.Icanmanageitmyself.A.on B.with C.across D.along10.across [?'kr?s] prep. 橫過(guò)；穿過(guò)through [θru:] prep. 穿過(guò)cross [kr?s] v. 穿過(guò)

10.across [?'kr?s] prep. 橫過(guò)；穿過(guò)through [θru:] prep. 穿過(guò)cross [kr?s] v. 穿過(guò)

拓展：runacross=comeacross （偶然）遇見(jiàn)，碰見(jiàn)Iranacrossoneofmyoldfriendsyesterdayafternoon.昨天下午，我偶然遇見(jiàn)了一個(gè)老朋友。Icameacrosssomechildrenplayingfootball.我碰到幾個(gè)踢足球的小孩。

11.act [?kt] v.扮演；行動(dòng) n.行為；法案拓展：action ['?k?n] n.行動(dòng)；行為；情節(jié)takeaction采取行動(dòng)Weshouldtakeactiontoprotectanimalsindanger.我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)處于危險(xiǎn)中的動(dòng)物。

11.act [?kt] v.扮演；行動(dòng) n.行為；法案拓展：action ['?k?n] n.行動(dòng)；行為；情節(jié)Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.事實(shí)勝于雄辯。

11.act [?kt] v.扮演；行動(dòng) n.行為；法案拓展：active ['?kt?v] adj.活躍的；積極的actively ['?kt?vl?] adv.活躍地；積極地

11.act [?kt] v.扮演；行動(dòng) n.行為；法案拓展：activity [?k't?v?ti] n.活動(dòng)復(fù)數(shù)形式：activitiesThepurposeoftheactivityistoraisemoneyforanewhospital.(天津市)這次活動(dòng)的目的是為這家新醫(yī)院籌備資金。

11.act [?kt] v.扮演；行動(dòng) n.行為；法案拓展：actor ['?kt?(r)] n.演員actress ['?ktr?s] n.女演員一個(gè)（女）演員

anactor/actress

11.act [?kt] v.扮演；行動(dòng) n.行為；法案拓展：actor ['?kt?(r)] n.演員以-or結(jié)尾表示職業(yè)的單詞：doctor醫(yī)生 visitor 訪問(wèn)者；參觀者 inventor發(fā)明家director導(dǎo)演 professor教授 sailor船員；水手

11.act [?kt] v.扮演；行動(dòng) n.行為；法案拓展：actress ['?ktr?s] n.女演員以-ess結(jié)尾關(guān)于女性的單詞：princess

公主 goddess

女神

waitress

女服務(wù)員 hostess

女主人；女主持人

12.add [?d] v.增加；添加；補(bǔ)充說(shuō) 考點(diǎn)：add…to…

把……添加到……I’mgoingtoaddsometomatosaucetothesalad,ifyoudon’tmind.（江蘇-無(wú)錫）如果你不介意的話，我要加點(diǎn)番茄汁到沙拉里。12.add [?d] v.增加；添加；補(bǔ)充說(shuō)

考點(diǎn)：add 加（+）1+1=2Ifyouadd1and1,youget2.13.address [?'dres] n.地址v.演說(shuō)；演講14.adult ['?d?lt] n.成年人考點(diǎn)：一個(gè)成年人

anadult14.advantage [?d'vɑ?nt?d?] n.優(yōu)點(diǎn)；有利條件考點(diǎn)：theadvantageof

……的優(yōu)勢(shì)Whataretheadvantagesofstudyingabroad?出國(guó)留學(xué)的優(yōu)勢(shì)是什么？14.advantage [?d'vɑ?nt?d?] n.優(yōu)點(diǎn)；有利條件拓展：disadvantage [?d?s?d?vɑ:nt?d?] n.劣勢(shì)，短處Bikesharingisveryusefulinourdailylifealthoughitstillhassomedisadvantages.（四川-樂(lè)山）盡管共享單項(xiàng)仍有一些不足，但它在我們的日常生活中很有用。14.advantage [?d'vɑ?nt?d?] n.優(yōu)點(diǎn)；有利條件拓展：advantage 優(yōu)點(diǎn)；有利條件 --- disadvantage 劣勢(shì)，短處honest 誠(chéng)實(shí)的 --- dishonest 不誠(chéng)實(shí)的agree 同意 --- disagree 不同意15.advertisement [?d'v??t?sm?nt] n.廣告考點(diǎn)：anadvertisement縮寫(xiě)：ad15.advertisement [?d'v??t?sm?nt] n.廣告拓展：advertise [??dv?ta?z] v.做廣告advertiser [??dv?ta?z?(r)] n.廣告商；登廣告者15.advertisement [?d'v??t?sm?nt] n.廣告拓展：v. n.advertise 做廣告 --- advertisement

廣告achieve 達(dá)到；成功 --- achievement 完成;成就agree 同意；贊同 --- agreement

同意；協(xié)議argue 爭(zhēng)吵；爭(zhēng)論 --- argument

爭(zhēng)吵；爭(zhēng)論move 移動(dòng)；活動(dòng) --- movement

移動(dòng)；運(yùn)動(dòng)16.advice [?d'va?s] n.勸告；建議考點(diǎn)：advice 不可數(shù)名詞2.Theproblemsaredifficulttosolve.Pleasegiveme_______.（黑龍江-大慶）A.manyadvice B.someadvice C.anadvice D.someadvices16.advice [?d'va?s] n.勸告；建議考點(diǎn)：advice 不可數(shù)名詞12.---Hello,Lucy,pleasegivemesome_______onhowtoimprovemyEnglish!---You'dbetterkeep______moreEnglishbooks.（四川-達(dá)州）A.advices;read B.advice;read C.advice;reading D.advices;reading16.advice [?d'va?s] n.勸告；建議拓展：advise [?d?va?z] v.建議advisesb.todosth. 建議某人做某事Iadvisedhimtoeatmorevegetables.我建議他多吃蔬菜。16.advice [?d'va?s] n.勸告；建議拓展：advise [?d?va?z] v.建議advisedoingsth.建議做某事Sheadvisedgoingtothemovie.她建議去看電影。16.advice [?d'va?s] n.勸告；建議拓展：suggest [s??d?est] v.建議suggestdoingsth.建議做某事

Lilysuggestedgoingforawalk.Lily建議去散步。16.advice [?d'va?s] n.勸告；建議拓展：suggest [s??d?est] v.建議suggestion [s??d?est??n] n.建議suggestion是可數(shù)名詞1.Thearticlegivesstudentssome_________abouthowtostaysafeonline.（遼寧-本溪）A.suggestions B.activities C.decisions D.advantages17.afford [?'f??d] v.承擔(dān)得起(后果)；買(mǎi)得起考點(diǎn)：affordtodosth.買(mǎi)得起；承擔(dān)得起Wecan’taffordtogoabroadthissummerholiday.我們負(fù)擔(dān)不起這個(gè)暑假出國(guó)的費(fèi)用。18.afraid [?'fre?d] adj.害怕；擔(dān)心考點(diǎn)：beafraidofsth.害怕...15.Cathyisafraidofthedog.Shewillrunawayassoonassheseesit.（四川-內(nèi)江）Cathy害怕狗，她一看到狗就跑了。

18.afraid [?'fre?d] adj.害怕；擔(dān)心考點(diǎn)：beafraidofdoingsth.害怕...…7.Thepathwascoveredwithsnow,sowewalkedverycarefully.Wewereafraidoffalling.（四川-徐州）小路被雪覆蓋，所以我們走得很小心，我們害怕摔倒。19.Africa ['?fr?k?] n.非洲

African ['?fr?k?n] adj.非洲的 n.非洲人拓展：Africa 非洲 --- African adj.非洲的 n.非洲人Asia

亞洲 --- Asian adj.亞洲的 n.亞洲人Europe 歐洲 --- European adj.歐洲的 n.歐洲人

19.Africa ['?fr?k?] n.非洲

African ['?fr?k?n] adj.非洲的 n.非洲人拓展：NorthAmerica北美洲---NorthAmerican adj.北美洲的 n.北美洲人SouthAmerica 南美洲---SouthAmerican adj.南美洲的 n.南美洲人Oceania大洋洲 Antarctica南極洲

20.after ['ɑ?ft?(r)] prep.在……后conj.在……以后考點(diǎn)：after+v-ing40.Afterplayingfootballformorethanhalfanhour,thestudentstookafewminutes'rest.（甘肅-天水）打了半個(gè)多小時(shí)籃球后，學(xué)生們休息了幾分鐘。20.after ['ɑ?ft?(r)] prep.在……后conj.在……以后拓展：afterall 畢竟Hecan'tunderstand.Afterall,heisonly3yearsold.他聽(tīng)不懂。畢竟，他只有三歲。21.afternoon [?ɑ?ft?'nu?n] n.下午考點(diǎn)：在上午/下午/晚上 inthemorning/afternoon/evening21.afternoon [?ɑ?ft?'nu?n] n.下午考點(diǎn)：當(dāng)特指某一天的上午、下午、晚上或者morning/afternoon/evening前有形容詞修飾時(shí)，介詞要用on。在星期天的下午

onSundayafternoon 在一個(gè)晴朗的上午

onasunnymorning21.afternoon [?ɑ?ft?'nu?n] n.下午考點(diǎn)：當(dāng)特指某一天的上午、下午、晚上或者morning/afternoon/evening前有形容詞修飾時(shí)，介詞要用on。2.I'llbeathome______Sundaymorning.Youcanphonemethen.（江蘇-徐州）A.on B.in C.at D.to21.afternoon [?ɑ?ft?'nu?n] n.下午考點(diǎn)：今天上午 thisafternoon今天上午 thismorning今天晚上 thisevening/tonight21.---Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmeafterlunch?（山東-菏澤）---I'dloveto,butI________togooutthisafternoon.A.don'tallow B.willallow C.won'tbeallowed21.afternoon [?ɑ?ft?'nu?n] n.下午考點(diǎn)3今天上午 thisafternoon今天上午 thismorning今天晚上 thisevening/tonight18.Couldyoutellme_______thismorning?（四川-內(nèi)江）A.whattimeyouhadbreakfast B.wherehaveyoubeen C.howdidyougetthere D.whywillyouleaveearlier22.again [?'ɡen] adv.再一次；又一次考點(diǎn)：againandagain一再，再三Shetoldmethestoryagainandagain.她一遍又一遍地給我講這個(gè)故事。23.against [?'ɡenst] prep.反對(duì)；違反；倚；緊靠考點(diǎn)：prep.反對(duì)；違反Iamagainsttheplan.

我反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃Thatisagainstthelaw.

那是違法的。23.against [?'ɡenst] prep.反對(duì)；違反；倚；緊靠考點(diǎn)：prep.倚；緊靠Pleaseputthesofaagainstthewall.

請(qǐng)把沙發(fā)靠前放著。23.against [?'ɡenst] prep.反對(duì)；違反；倚；緊靠考點(diǎn)：prep.碰；撞8.Benwashelpinghismotherwhentherainbegantobeatheavily________thewindows.（內(nèi)蒙古-呼和浩特）A.against B.across C.above D.below24.age [e?d?] n.年齡；時(shí)代；老年考點(diǎn)：attheageof在…歲時(shí)Hewasabletoswimattheageof7.24.age [e?d?] n.年齡；時(shí)代；老年拓展：aged…歲的Maryhastwochildren,aged7and4.Mary有兩個(gè)孩子，一個(gè)7歲，一個(gè)4歲。25.ago [?'ɡ??] adv.以前考點(diǎn)：ago常用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)27.Hiscar____fiveyearsago,butitlooksquitenew.（重慶市A卷）A.buys B.bought C.isbought D.wasbought20.Thelittleboyiscryingbecausehistoy_____bysomeoneamomentago.（黑龍江-綏化）A.wasbroken B.isbroken C.broke25.ago [?'ɡ??] adv.以前拓展：alongtimeago很久以前Thestoryhappenedalongtimeago.這個(gè)故事發(fā)生在很久之前。26.agree [?'ɡri?] v.同意；贊成考點(diǎn)：agreetodosth.同意做某事

Sheagreedtohelpme.她同意幫助我。26.agree [?'ɡri?] v.同意；贊成考點(diǎn)：agreewithsb.同意某人Iagreewithyou.我同意你的觀點(diǎn)。26.agree [?'ɡri?] v.同意；贊成拓展：disagree [?d?s??gri:] v.不同意disagreewithsb.不同意某人Idisagreewithheraboutwhatweshoulddo.在我們應(yīng)該做什么方面，我和她意見(jiàn)不一致。26.agree [?'ɡri?] v.同意；贊成拓展：agreement [??gri:m?nt] n.協(xié)議;同意reachanagreement達(dá)成協(xié)議；取得一致意見(jiàn)27.air [e?(r)] n.空氣；空中考點(diǎn)：air不可數(shù)名詞27.air [e?(r)] n.空氣；空中拓展：?？疾豢蓴?shù)名詞氣體：air,oxygen液體：water,milk,tea,coffee,juice,soup,oil食物：food,rice,bread,meat,beef其他：time,money,homework,housework,advice,weather，information,furniture,chalk27.air [e?(r)] n.空氣；空中考點(diǎn)：byair/plane乘坐飛機(jī)IwillgotoShanghaibyair.我將坐飛機(jī)去上海。27.air [e?(r)] n.空氣；空中拓展：airline ['e?la?n] n.航空公司airport ['e?p??t] n.航空站；機(jī)場(chǎng)28.alive

[?'la?v] adj.活著；有生氣

living [?l?v??] adj.活著的，活的考點(diǎn)：alive,living都可以做表語(yǔ)Idon'tknowifheisaliveordead.我不知道他是生是死。Areyourgrandparentsstillliving?你的祖父母還健在嗎？28.alive

[?'la?v] adj.活著；有生氣

living [?l?v??] adj.活著的，活的考點(diǎn)：做定語(yǔ)時(shí)，living放在所修飾詞的前面，alive放在所修飾詞的后面。誰(shuí)是當(dāng)今最偉大的作家？Whoisthegreatestlivingwriter?Whoisthegreatestwriteralive?28.alive

[?'la?v] adj.活著；有生氣

living [?l?v??] adj.活著的，活的考點(diǎn)：

3.Hisgrandfatherdidhisbesttokeepthetree________,butitdiedintheend.（遼寧-鐵嶺）A.alive B.asleep C.absent D.awake29.all [??l] adj.所有的；全部的pron.所有；全部both [b??θ] adj.兩者都考點(diǎn)：all表示3者及3者以上都Allthestudentsstudyhard.所有的學(xué)生都努力學(xué)習(xí)。29.all [??l] adj.所有的；全部的pron.所有；全部both [b??θ] adj.兩者都考點(diǎn)：both...and... ……和……（兩者）都Bothmyfatherandmymotheraredoctors.

我的父母都是醫(yī)生。29.all [??l] adj.所有的；全部的pron.所有；全部both [b??θ] adj.兩者都拓展：none

[n?n]

pron.沒(méi)有一個(gè)；毫無(wú)none三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上都不Noneofthemcanworkoutthemathproblem.他們都解不出這道數(shù)學(xué)題。29.all [??l] adj.所有的；全部的pron.所有；全部both [b??θ] adj.兩者都拓展：either [?a?e?(r)] pron.（兩者之中）任意一個(gè)neither [?na?e?(r)] pron.兩者都不29.all [??l] adj.所有的；全部的pron.所有；全部both [b??θ] adj.兩者都拓展：either [?a?e?(r)] pron.（兩者之中）任意一個(gè)either...or... 或者……或者……；要么……要么……Eitheryouorheisright.要么你對(duì)，要么他對(duì)。

29.all [??l] adj.所有的；全部的pron.所有；全部both [b??θ] adj.兩者都拓展：neither [?na?e?(r)] pron.兩者都不neither...nor 既不……也不……Neitheryounorheisabletofinishtheworkin2hours.你和他都不能再兩個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作。

29.all [??l] adj.所有的；全部的pron.所有；全部both [b??θ] adj.兩者都考點(diǎn)：1.---Whenwouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme,thisFridayorthisSaturday?---___________.IamfreeonlythisSunday.（江蘇-常州）A.None B.Both C.Either D.Neither

29.all [??l] adj.所有的；全部的pron.所有；全部both [b??θ] adj.兩者都考點(diǎn)：24.---Wherewouldyouliketogotomorrow,HuangguoshuWaterfallorDragonPalace?---____________isOKforme.It'suptoyou.（貴州-安順）A.Either

B.Neither C.Both

D.All29.all [??l] adj.所有的；全部的pron.所有；全部both [b??θ] adj.兩者都考點(diǎn)：11.—What'stheweatherlikeinKunming,Lucy?—It's______hot______cold.SoKunmingiscalled“theSpringCity”.（江蘇-南通）A.neither;nor

B.notonly;butalso C.either;or

D.both;and29.all [??l] adj.所有的；全部的pron.所有；全部both [b??θ] adj.兩者都考點(diǎn)：12．---Chinesegovernmentsenttwopandas,RuyiandDingding,toRussiaseveraldaysago---Therelationship____China____Russiawillbecloserthanbefore,Ithink.（廣西-玉林）A.both;and B.notonly;butalso C.either;or D.between;and29.all [??l] adj.所有的；全部的pron.所有；全部both [b??θ] adj.兩者都考點(diǎn)：28.–Itriedseveralwaystoworkoutthemathproblem,but_____ofthemworked.–Nevergiveup.Ibelieveyou'llmakeit.（湖北-鄂州）A.all B.each C.none D.neither30.allow [?'la?] v.允許；準(zhǔn)允考點(diǎn)：allowsb.todosth.Myparentsdon’tallowmetowatchTV.我的父母不允許我看電視。30.allow [?'la?] v.允許；準(zhǔn)允考點(diǎn)：allowsb.todosth.32.—HaveyoueverheardthatChinaisbuildinganationwide5Gnetwork?—Right.5Gwillallowus____Englishmoviesfasterthanever.（湖北-咸寧）A.download

B.downloads C.todownload

D.downloading30.allow [?'la?] v.允許；準(zhǔn)允考點(diǎn)：allowsb.todosth.16.Myteacherdoesn'tallowus_______intheclassroom.（四川-廣元）A.eatingB.toeatC.ate30.allow [?'la?] v.允許；準(zhǔn)允考點(diǎn)：allowdoingsth.Theydon’tallowsmokingintheoffice.他們不允許在辦公室吸煙。30.allow [?'la?] v.允許；準(zhǔn)允拓展：allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事allowdoingsth.允許做某事advisesb.todosth.建議某人做某事advisedoingsth.建議做某事31.almost ['??lm??st] adv.幾乎；差不多35.Kenwas_________lateforschool.Thebellrangrightafterheenteredtheclassroom.（河北?。〢.still

B.always

C.already

D.almost32.alone [?'l??n] adj.&adv.獨(dú)自；單獨(dú)lonely [?l??nli] adj.孤獨(dú)的考點(diǎn)：alone=onone’sown=byoneself獨(dú)自Shehastheabilitytofinishtheworkbyherself.=Shehastheabilitytofinishtheworkalone/onherown.32.alone [?'l??n] adj.&adv.獨(dú)自；單獨(dú)lonely [?l??nli] adj.孤獨(dú)的考點(diǎn)：lonely adj. 孤獨(dú)的

alone adv. 單獨(dú)；獨(dú)自Helivesalone,buthedoesn’tfeellonely.他獨(dú)自居住，但他不感到孤獨(dú)。32.alone [?'l??n] adj.&adv.獨(dú)自；單獨(dú)lonely [?l??nli] adj.孤獨(dú)的It’sapitythatneithermyteachersnorparentsallowmetoswimalone.（湖北-宜昌）真可惜，我的父母和老師都不允許我獨(dú)自去游泳。15.Bettyisoftenseentohelpthelonelyoldmanwithhishousework.（貴州-畢節(jié)）Betty經(jīng)常被看到幫助那位孤獨(dú)的老師做家務(wù)。33.along [?'l??] adv.(與某人)一道，一起；向前 prep.沿著；順著考點(diǎn)：getalong(withsb.)（與某人）相處Igetalongwellwithmyclassmates.我和我的同學(xué)相處得很好。33.along [?'l??] adv.(與某人)一道，一起；向前 prep.沿著；順著考點(diǎn)：go/walkalong... 沿著...走Walkalongthestreetandyouwillfindthebookstoreonyourleft.沿著街道走，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)書(shū)店在你的左手邊。33.along [?'l??] adv.(與某人)一道，一起；向前 prep.沿著；順著考點(diǎn)：go/walkalong... 沿著...走27.---Excuseme.Whereisthenearestbookstore?---Go________CenterStreetandyou'llfindit.（吉林?。〢.for B.along C.with33.aloud [?'la?d] adv.大聲地考點(diǎn)：Pleasereadthetextaloudfirst.請(qǐng)先大聲朗讀一下課文。33.already [??l'redi] adv.已經(jīng)考點(diǎn)：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，用于肯定句Ihavealreadyreadthebook.我已經(jīng)讀過(guò)這本書(shū)了。33.already [??l'redi] adv.已經(jīng)考點(diǎn)：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，用于肯定句TheAItextbookshavealreadyappearedinShanghaiandsomeexperts7._______________(test)someofthem.（山東-濟(jì)寧）havetested34.also ['??ls??] adv.也；而且考點(diǎn)：also用于肯定句Heisalsoastudent.

他也是一個(gè)學(xué)生。Idon'tliketheT-shirtverymuch.Also,itistoomuchexpensive.我不喜歡這件T恤。再說(shuō)它太貴了。34.also ['??ls??] adv.也；而且考點(diǎn)：notonly...butalso...不僅......而且......28.Abreakbetweenclassesisagoodtimeforstudentstoplaysportsandtalkwiththeirclassmates.Soit_________helpswithstudents'health,_________improvestheirsocialskills.（山東-臨沂）A.either;or B.neither;norC.notonly;butalso34.also ['??ls??] adv.也；而且考點(diǎn)：notonly...butalso...不僅......而且......，連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要和與其最近的主語(yǔ)保持人稱和數(shù)的一致，即就近原則。

17.NotonlyyoubutalsoI__________interestedinthecartooncalledPeppaPig.（四川-廣元）A.amB.isC.are34.also ['??ls??] adv.也；而且考點(diǎn)：notonly...butalso...不僅......而且......，連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要和與其最近的主語(yǔ)保持人稱和數(shù)的一致，即就近原則。

27.NotonlyJackbutalsoI________crazyaboutthefootballmatch.（新疆）A.am B.isC.are D.be34.also ['??ls??] adv.也；而且拓展：too [tu:] adv.也too用于肯定句的句尾Thisisgoodforourhealthtoo. 這對(duì)我們的健康也有好處。

34.also ['??ls??] adv.也；而且拓展：either [?a?e?(r)] adv.（用于否定詞組后）也either用于否定句的句尾Ican'tspeakFrencheither. 我也不會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)。

35.although [??l'e??] conj.雖然；盡管考點(diǎn)：同義詞：though，although/though不能和but連用盡管他70多歲了，但是他很健康。Althoughheisover70,butheisveryfit.

×Althoughheisover70,heisveryfit.= √Heisover70,but

heisveryfit.

√35.although [??l'e??] conj.雖然；盡管考點(diǎn)：42._________thejourneywastiring,Jeffthoughtitwasworthboththetimeandthemoney.(上海)A.As

B.Since

C.Unless

D.Although9.Mr.SmithknowsalotaboutChina_____hehasneverbeentoourcountry.(遼寧-鐵嶺)A.although

B.until

C.if D.since35.although [??l'e??] conj.雖然；盡管考點(diǎn)18.______mygrandpaisover80yearsold,hestilllooksstrongandhealthy.(山東-菏澤)A.Although B.Because C.Unless36.always ['??lwe?z] adv.總是；一直；(將)永遠(yuǎn)考點(diǎn)：always=allthetimeSuccessalwaysbelongstothosewhohavetriedtheirbesttomaketheirdreamscometrue.(四川-眉山)成功總是屬于那些盡力實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的那些人。37.America [?'mer?k?] n.美國(guó)；美洲38.American [?'mer?k?n] adj.美國(guó)(洲)的；n．美國(guó)(洲)人考點(diǎn)：一個(gè)美國(guó)人

anAmerican復(fù)數(shù)形式：Americans37.America [?'mer?k?] n.美國(guó)；美洲38.American [?'mer?k?n] adj.美國(guó)(洲)的；n．美國(guó)(洲)人拓展：Asia（亞洲）: China-Chinese-Chinese 中國(guó)-中國(guó)人（單/復(fù)數(shù)） Japan-Japanese-Japanese 日本-日本人（單/復(fù)數(shù)） India-Indian-Indians 印度--印度人（單/復(fù)數(shù)）37.America [?'mer?k?] n.美國(guó)；美洲38.American [?'mer?k?n] adj.美國(guó)(洲)的；n．美國(guó)(洲)人拓展：NorthAmerica（北美洲）:

America-American-Americans

美國(guó)-美國(guó)人（單/復(fù)數(shù)）

Canada-Canadian-Canadians

加拿大-加拿大人（單/復(fù)數(shù)）37.America [?'mer?k?] n.美國(guó)；美洲38.American [?'mer?k?n] adj.美國(guó)(洲)的；n．美國(guó)(洲)人拓展：Europe（歐洲）:UK/Britain/England-Englishman-Englishmen

英國(guó)-英國(guó)人（單/復(fù)數(shù)）France-Frenchman-Frenchmen

法國(guó)-法國(guó)人（單/復(fù)數(shù)）Germany-German-Germans

德國(guó)-德國(guó)人（單/復(fù)數(shù)）37.America [?'mer?k?] n.美國(guó)；美洲38.American [?'mer?k?n] adj.美國(guó)(洲)的；n．美國(guó)(洲)人拓展：Europe（歐洲）:Italy-Italian-Italians

意大利-意大利人（單/復(fù)數(shù)）Greece-Greek-Greeks

希臘-希臘人（單/復(fù)數(shù)）Russia-Russian-Russians

俄羅斯-俄羅斯人（單/復(fù)數(shù)）37.America [?'mer?k?] n.美國(guó)；美洲38.American [?'mer?k?n] adj.美國(guó)(洲)的；n．美國(guó)(洲)人拓展：Africa（非洲）:Egypt-Egyptian-Egyptians

埃及-埃及人（單/復(fù)數(shù)）39.among [?'m??] prep.在……中；……之一考點(diǎn)：among:3者或3者以上之中34.Fishingisoneofthemostpopularactivitiesamongthemiddle-agedpeople.(廣東?。┽烎~(yú)是深受中年人最喜歡的活動(dòng)之一。39.among [?'m??] prep.在……中；……之一拓展：between [b??twi:n] prep.在(兩者)之間；在……中間between...and... 在......和......之間4.Thehigh-speedtrain________QingdaoandBeijingtravelsfasternow.Thetrainridetakesonlyaboutthreehours.（山東-青島）A.from B.among C.in D.between40.ancient ['e?n??nt] adj.古代的；古老的考點(diǎn)：inancienttimes在古代41.and [?nd] conj.和；又；加上考點(diǎn)：and=aswellas我們學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)和英語(yǔ)WelearnChineseandEnglish.=WelearnChineseaswellasEnglish.41.and [?nd] conj.和；又；加上考點(diǎn)：both...and... 兩者都between...and... 在...…和...…之間

41.and [?nd] conj.和；又；加上;然后；那么；而且考點(diǎn)：16.Bill,stopsmoking,_______you'llgetbettersoon．（貴州-畢節(jié)）A.but

B.after

C.or

D.and32.---What'sthesecretofsuccess.Dr.Know?---Moretimeandeffort,_________you’llmakeitsomeday.（湖北-孝感）A.yet B.or C.and D.but41.and [?nd] conj.和；又；加上;然后；那么；而且考點(diǎn)：22.Keeptrying,______