初中八年級英語課件few a few little 和 a little的詞義辨析

學(xué)段：七年級下冊末---八年級上冊始微課Let'slearnsomeEnglish.不定代詞few、little、afew、alittle表數(shù)量“少”的用法和區(qū)別Welcometomyclass!

few/afewVS

little/alittleLet'sgo!Jennygotstickers,butTomgotstickers.manyI'mlonely.few

（幾乎沒有）很少

afew“幾本/個/份/輛...”后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)（肯定含義）

books

trees

girls

busesfriends

hours

men

weeks幾?afewafewafewafewafewafewafewafew?2.Shehasafewfriendsinherclass.1.Thereareafewbooksonthetablebutfewapples.

看圖造句12沒幾個12345

倒計時15秒桌子上有幾本書，可是沒幾個蘋果。她在班里有幾個朋友呢。Thepoormanhas

money.

Therichmanhas

money.much

little很少很少alittlemeatalittleChinesealittlecoffeealittleEnglish

alittlemilkalittle

rain一點(diǎn)兒，少量alittle“一點(diǎn)兒/少量”后接不可數(shù)名詞（表肯定）

Thereisteainthesmallteabowl.

Thereisalittlecoffeeinthecup.alittle

“一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)，一些”后接不可數(shù)名詞（肯定含義）。little“幾乎沒有”后接不可數(shù)名詞（否定含義）little??Thereisalittleorangejuiceintheglass.ABC

看圖造句1.Thereare________(幾個)eggsintheplate.Iwanttoeatone.2.HelivesinCanada.Hecanspeak_________(一點(diǎn)兒)French.3.Ihave

(幾乎沒有)time.I'mafraidImaybelate.afewalittleExerciseⅠlittle1.Nooneknowswhyhehas_____words.Heissoquiet.2.Therearen'tmanyorangeshere,butyoucantake_____ifyouwantto.

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittleABExerciseⅡ完成句子，每空格一詞。醫(yī)護(hù)人員沒有時間照顧自己卻把許多的愛給了病人們.Thesedoctorsandnurseshavelittletimetocareforthemselvesbutgivemuchloveto

patients.十字記憶法接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)接不可數(shù)名詞afewalittle

few

little表肯定不定代詞表否定