2024年江西中考英語一輪復(fù)習-詞匯情景練（分冊訓練）七年級上冊（含答案）

年江西中考英語一輪復(fù)習——詞匯情景練（分冊訓練）【溫馨提示】①分析江西近5年中考考情，試題中有個別單詞會出現(xiàn)熟詞生義的情況，因此我們在對應(yīng)單詞后面對不常用的詞義用黑體標識，旨在幫助學生拓寬對單詞詞義的理解和掌握；②批注江西近5年中考真題考情，幫助學生明確目標，高效備考；③2011年版《英語課程標準》中1500詞之外的單詞直接給出讓學生認讀，旨在幫助學生擴充詞匯量，提高英語閱讀能力。七年級上冊Units1～4(含Starters)單元詞匯過關(guān)StarterUnits1～3重點單詞1.________adj.好的2.________n．早晨；上午3.________n．下午4.________n．晚上；傍晚5.________adv.怎樣；如何6.________pron.你；你們7.________pron.我(主格)8.________adj.健康的；美好的adv.夠好；蠻不錯n.罰金v.處……以罰金9.________interj&n．感謝；謝謝10.________pron.&adj.什么11.________pron.這；這個→復(fù)數(shù)________12.________pron.那；那個→復(fù)數(shù)________13.________pron.它14.________prep.(表示使用語言、材料等)用；以15.________n．英語adj.英格蘭的；英語的→n.__________(英格蘭)16.________n．地圖17.________n．杯子18.________n．尺；直尺19.________n．筆；鋼筆20.________n．夾克衫；短上衣21.________n．鑰匙22.________v．用字母拼；拼寫→過去式/過去分詞________23.________interj.(用于客氣地請求或吩咐)請重點單詞24.________n．橙子adj.&n．橙紅色(的)25.________n．顏色26.________adj&n．紅色(的)27.________adj&n．黃色(的)28.________adj&n．綠色(的)29.________adj&n．藍色(的)30.________adj&n．黑色(的)31.________adj&n．白色(的)32.________adj&n．紫色(的)33.________adj.&n．棕色(的)；褐色(的)v.成褐色34.________adv.現(xiàn)在；目前35.________modalv．能；會→eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(過去式,否定式))36.________v．理解；明白37.________v．說；講38.________pron.我的重點短語1.______________早上好！2.______________下午好！3.______________晚上好！4.______________你好嗎？5.______________用英語Unit1重點單詞1.________n．名字；名稱2.________adj.令人愉快的；宜人的3.________v．遇見；相逢→eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(過去式/過去分詞,同音詞（肉；肉類）))4.________adv.也；又；太5.________pron.你的；你們的6.________pron.他的7.________conj.和；又；而8.________pron.她的9.________pron.她(主格)10.________pron.他(主格)11.________num.零12.________num.一→序數(shù)詞________13.________num.二→eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(序數(shù)詞,adv.（兩次；兩倍）))14.______num.三→序數(shù)詞______15.________num.四16.________num.五→序數(shù)詞________17.________num.六18.________num.七19.________num.八→序數(shù)詞________重點單詞20.________num.九→序數(shù)詞________21.________n．號碼；數(shù)字22.________n．電話；電話機23.________adj.最后的；末尾的24.________n．朋友25.________中國→n.&adj.________(中國人；語文；中國的；漢語的)26.________adj.中間的n．中間27.________n．學校重點短語1.______________電話號碼2.______________名字3.______________姓4.______________中學；初中Unit2重點單詞1.________n．姐；妹2.________n．母親；媽媽3.________n．父親；爸爸4.________n．父(母)親5.________n．兄；弟6.________n．(外)祖母；奶奶；外婆；姥姥7.________n．(外)祖父；爺爺；外公；姥爺8.________n．祖父(母)；外祖父(母)9.________n．家；家庭10.________pron.那些11.________pron.誰；什么人→eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(賓格,adj.&pron.))12.________pron.這些13.________pron.他(她、它)們(主格)14.________v．經(jīng)受；經(jīng)歷15.________n．一天；一日；白天16.________n．兒子17.________n．堂兄(弟、姊、妹)；表兄(弟、姊、妹)18.________n．(外)祖父；爺爺；外公；姥爺(口)19.________n．媽媽(口)20.________n．姑母；姨母；伯母；嬸母；舅母21.________n．(外)祖母；奶奶；外婆；姥姥(口)22.________n．爸爸(口)23.________n．舅父；叔父；伯父；姑父；姨父24.________n．女兒25.________adv.(用以介紹某人或某物)這就是；在這里26.________n．照片→復(fù)數(shù)________27.________adj.&n．下一個(的)；接下來(的)28.________n．照片；圖畫29.________n．女孩30.________n．狗重點短語1.____________(表示祝愿)過得愉快！2.____________在我家3.____________在第一張照片里面4.____________……的名字5.____________一張……的照片Unit3重點單詞1.________n．鉛筆2.________n．書3.________n．橡皮4.________n．箱；盒→復(fù)數(shù)________5.________n．書包6.________n．詞典；字典→復(fù)數(shù)________7.________pron.他的8.________pron.我的(名詞性物主代詞)9.________pron.她的(名詞性物主代詞)10.________v．原諒；寬恕11.________pron.(I的賓格)我12.________v．感謝；謝謝13.________n．老師；教師14.________pron.你的；你們的(名詞性物主代詞)15.________v.&n．幫助；援助16.________adj.受歡迎的17.________n．棒球18.________n．表；手表→復(fù)數(shù)________19.________n．計算機；電腦20.________n．游戲；運動；比賽21.________n．卡片22.________n．筆記本23.________n．戒指24.________n．袋；包25.________n．圖書館→復(fù)數(shù)________26.________v．請求；要求；詢問27.________v．找到；發(fā)現(xiàn)28.________adj.一些；某些pron.有些；有的29.________n．教室30.________v．(給……)打電話31.________v．(動詞lose的過去式)遺失；丟失32.________modalv．必須33.________n．一套；一副；一組34.________v．給……發(fā)電子郵件；用電郵發(fā)送n．電子郵件重點短語1.____________鉛筆盒；文具盒2.____________學生卡；身份證3.____________勞駕；請原諒4.____________為……而感謝你(們)5.____________請求；懇求(給予)6.____________(詢問消息或提出建議)……怎么樣？……好嗎？7.____________一套；一副；一組Unit4重點單詞1.________adv.在哪里；到哪里2.________n．桌子3.________n．床4.________n．沙發(fā)5.________n．椅子6.________prep.在……上7.________prep.在……下8.________v．來；來到9.________n．書桌10.________v．認為；想；思考11.________n．房間12.________pron.他(她、它)們的(形容詞性物主代詞)13.________n．帽子14.________n．頭15.________v．知道；了解→eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(過去式,過去分詞))16.______n．收音機；無線電廣播→復(fù)數(shù)17.________n．時鐘________18.________n．磁帶；錄音帶；錄像帶19.________n．播放機20.________n．模型21.________n．飛機22.________adj.整潔的；井井有條的23.________conj.但是24.________pron.我們的25.________adv.處處；到處；各個地方26.________adv.總是重點短語1.____________磁帶播放機2.____________飛機模型3.____________快點兒4.____________在桌子底下5.____________在你的桌子上6.____________在書架里面微情境練詞匯Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當形式填空1．Theearlieryoustarttodohousework，the________(good)yourfuturewillbe.2．I'mnotsureifI________(spell)thiswordcorrectlyjustnow.3．________(photo)aresilent，buttheysayalotaboutourlives.4．YesterdayAlicetriedskiingandsheenjoyed________(her)verymuch.5．I________(call)youyesterdayafternoon.Butyoudidn'tanswer.6．Xiaoming，wouldyouliketocometo________(I)birthdayparty?7．Wearesupposedtodoexerciseonceor________(two)adaytokeephealthy.8．Chinaisthe________(three)nationthatsentapersonintospace.9．Jimhurthiskneewhenplayingbasketball.He________(can)hardlywalk.10．We________(think)itwasimpossibleforhimtofinishthejobinsuchashorttime.Butintheendhesucceeded.Ⅱ.選詞完成句子eq\x(dayzeroanhelpandknow)1．Itisvery________forustoimproveEnglishbylearningEnglishsongs.2．TheAmazonis________asthelargestandmostdangerousriverintheworld.3．Onesolutiontothisproblemistoscheduleatime________toworkonyourbigproject.4．Thenumber1，000，000iswrittenwithaoneandsix________．5．Myphonenumberis2578900________hernumberis9293155.6．As________exchangestudent，IstudiedinFrancefortwoyears.Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1．我在我父母的房間里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一串鑰匙。Ifound________________keysinmyparents'room.2．一個人的名字、出生日期、身份證號碼、住址和電話號碼都是個人信息。Aperson'sname，dateofbirth，IDnumber，addressand________________areallpersonalinformation.3．謝謝你費心修理這臺電腦。________________takingthetroubletorepairthecomputer.4．他們倆出生在同一天。Theywereborn________________．5．要想得到別人的友誼，自己就得先向別人表示友好。Togetotherpeople'sfriendship，youhaveto________________others.七年級上冊Units5～9單元詞匯過關(guān)Unit5重點單詞1.________n．網(wǎng)球2.________n．球3.________n．乒乓球4.________n．足球運動5.________n．排球6.________n．籃球7.________v．允許；讓8.________pron.我們(we的賓格)9.________v．去；走10.________pron.我們(主格)11.________adj.遲到12.________v．去取(或帶來)；得到；收到；接到；到達；抵達；(使)達到；進入；理解；明白13.________adj.美妙的；偉大的14.________v．參加(比賽或運動)；玩耍；播放；吹奏(樂器)；演奏；(同某人)比賽15.________v．聽起來好像16.________adj.有趣的(描述事物)→eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(adj.（感興趣的）（描述人,的感受）,v.&n.（使感興趣；興趣，愛好）))17.______adj.沒趣的；令人厭倦的(描述事物)→eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(adj.（厭煩的；無聊的）（描,述人的感受）,v.（使煩憂）))18.____adj.輕松的；令人放松的(描述事物)→eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(adj.（放松的）（描述人,的感受）,v.[（使）放松；休息]))19.________adj.有趣的；使人快樂的n.樂趣；快樂20.________adj.困難的21.________v．注視；觀看22.________adj.相同的23.________v．&n．愛；喜愛24.________n．體育運動25.________pron.(they的賓格)他(她、它)們26.________adv.只；僅27.________v．喜歡；喜愛28.________prep.&conj.在……以后29.________n．同班同學30.______n．班級；課；階級；階層；種類；類別；等級→復(fù)數(shù)______31.________adj.容易的；不費力的→eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(比較級（更容易的）,最高級（最容易的）,adv.（容易地）))重點短語1.____________足球2.____________看電視3.____________打籃球4.____________在電視上5.____________在同一所學校6.____________一個棒球棒Unit6重點單詞1.________n．水果2.________n．香蕉3.________n．草莓→復(fù)數(shù)________4.________n．梨5.________n．蘋果6.________n．蔬菜7.________n．西紅柿→復(fù)數(shù)________8.________n．胡蘿卜9.________n．食物10.________n．冰激凌11.________n．沙拉12.________n．牛奶13.________n．面包14.________n．蛋；雞蛋15.________n．大米；米飯16.________n．雞肉17.________n．(中午或晚上吃的)正餐18.________n．早餐；早飯19.________n．午餐20.________n．周；星期→adj.________(每周的)21.________n．生日22.________adv.當然；肯定；一定23.________adj.正確的；適當?shù)?4.________adv.那么25.________conj.(引出評論或問題)那么26.________n．明星；星星27.________v．吃→eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(過去式,過去分詞,現(xiàn)在分詞))28.________adv.好；令人滿意地29.________n．習慣30.________adj.健康的31.________adv.真正地→adj.________(真正的)32.________n．問題33.________v．需要；想要34.________v．(am、is、are)變成→eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(過去分詞,現(xiàn)在分詞))35.________adj.肥的；肥胖的→eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(比較級,最高級))重點短語1.____________思考；思索2.____________(提出建議)……怎么樣？3.____________飲食習慣4.____________晚飯后5.____________健康的食物Unit7重點單詞1.________pron.&adj.許多；大量；多少2.________n．短襪3.________n．T恤衫4.________n．(pl.)短褲5.________n．毛衣6.________n．(pl.)褲子7.________n．鞋8.________n．裙子9.________adj.大的；大號的→eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(比較級,最高級,反義詞（小的；小號的）))10.________adj.長的→eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(比較級,最高級,反義詞（短的；矮的）))11.________n．女子→復(fù)數(shù)________12.________v．需要13.________v．看；看上去14.________n．一雙；一對15.________v．買下；拿；取16.________num.十17.________num.十一18.________num.十二19.________num.十三20.________num.十五21.________num.十八22.________num.二十23.________num.三十24.________n．(pl.)衣服；服裝25.________n．商店26.________v．購買；買27.________n．特價銷售；出售28.________v．出售；銷售；賣29.________adj.所有的；全部的30.________adv.很；非常31.________n．價格32.________n．男孩重點短語1.____________一雙2.____________(購物時)……多少錢？3.____________我能幫您嗎？4.____________給你。Unit8重點單詞1.________adv.(疑問副詞)什么時候2.________n．月；月份3.________n．一月4.________n．二月5.________n．三月6.________n．四月7.________n．五月8.________n．六月9.________n．七月10.________n．八月11.________n．九月12.________n．十月13.________n．十一月14.________n．十二月15.________adj.愉快的；高興的→eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(adv.（快樂地）,n.（快樂）,反義詞))16.________adj.年老的；舊的→反義詞________17.________n．聚會18.________num.第一→基數(shù)詞________19.________num.第二→基數(shù)詞________20.________num.第三→基數(shù)詞________21.________num.第五→基數(shù)詞________22.________num.第八→基數(shù)詞________23.________num.第九→基數(shù)詞________24.________num.第十二→基數(shù)詞________25.________num.第二十→基數(shù)詞________26.________n．測驗；檢查27.________n．旅游；旅行28.________n．藝術(shù)，美術(shù)29.________n．(音樂、戲劇等的)會演節(jié)；節(jié)日30.________adj.親愛的31.________n．學生32.________n．東西；事情33.________n．學期34.________adj.忙碌的；無暇的；人來車往的；熙熙攘攘的；占線的35.________n．時間；時代；倍36.________adv.(在)那里重點短語1.____________再見！2.____________(表示祝愿)過得愉快！3.____________生日快樂！4.____________……多大年紀？……幾歲了？Unit9重點單詞1.________adj.&n．特別喜愛的(人或事物)2.________n．學科；科目3.________n．科學→eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(n.（科學家）,adj.[科學（上）的；科學的]))4.________n．(＝physicaleducation)體育5.________n．音樂；樂曲→eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(n.（音樂家）,adj.（音樂的）))6.________n．數(shù)學7.________n．語文；漢語adj.漢語的；中國的8.________n．地理(學)9.________n．歷史10.________adv.為什么11.________conj.因為12.________n．星期一13.________n．星期二14.________n．星期三15.________n．星期四16.________n．星期五17.________n．星期六18.________n．星期日19.________adj.空閑的20.________adj.妙極的；酷的21.________上午22.________下午；午后23.________adj.有用的；有益的24.________prep.(表示開始的時間)從……開始25.________v．完成；做好26.________n．課；一節(jié)課27.________n．小時重點短語1.____________無疑；肯定2.____________從……到……3.____________最喜歡的科目4.____________科學老師5.____________在周一6.____________在那之后微情境練詞匯Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當形式填空1．Thetwo________(boy)roomisinamess.Thingsareeverywhere.2．Theroadsarebecoming________(busy)asmorepeoplegotoworkinthemorning.3．Afterthecleaning，oneofmyfriendssuggestedweeaticecreams.I________(buy)everyoneanicecream.4．IalsowanttoknowwhyChinesemusicalwayssoundsso________(relax)andcalmtome.5．Tomgotawatchasagiftonhis________(ten)birthday.6．Nowadays，bettermedicalcareandcleanerwaterhelppeoplelive________(long).7．InChina，moreandmoremiddleschoolstudentsaregetting________(short)sleepingtimethanbefore.8．StudentTimesisa________(week)newspaper.ItcomesouteveryTuesday.9．We________(sell)differentkindsoffoodattheInternationalFoodFestivalyesterday.10．I'mreallyexcitedbecauseIlovethese________(subject).11．Marydoesn't________(real)careifherfriendsarethesameordifferent.Ⅱ.選詞完成句子eatsmallfreeusefulclotheslearnhabitstudent1．Ourhouseis________thantheirs，butitismuchwarmer.2．I________abowlofrice，somebeefandsaladfordinnerlastnight.3．WatchingEnglishmoviesisa________waytolearnEnglish.4．Youneed________tocontrolyourselfwhenhearingsomebadnews.5．Attimes，________mayfinditeasytohurtthemselvesinP．E.classes.6．Whetherornotwecanhavegreatsuccessdependsonourlearning________．7．Mymotherwasgoingtogiveawaymyoldbaby________，butit'shardforhertosaygoodbyetothem.8．IfDavehas________time，hewillvisitthePalaceMuseumthissummer.Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1．沒人確切知道人們是如何開始使用火的。Nobodyknows________________howpeoplebegantousefire.2．上課請不要遲到，否則老師會不高興的。Pleasedon't________________class，ortheteacherwillbeunhappy.3．我想要一雙靴子作為我的生日禮物。Iwant________________bootsasmybirthdaypresent.4．國外許多機器人能用漢語與人交流。Manyrobotsinforeigncountriescancommunicatewithpeople________________．5．你能告訴我昨天下午三點到四點他們在上什么課嗎？Couldyoutellmewhatclasstheywerehaving________________three______________fouryesterdayafternoon？七年級上冊Units1～4(含Starters)單元詞匯過關(guān)StarterUnits1～3重點單詞1．good2.morning3.afternoon4．evening5.how6.you7．I8.fine9.thanks10．what11.thisthese12．thatthose13.it14.in15.EnglishEngland16.map17．cup18.ruler19.pen20．jacket21.key22.spellspelt/spelled23.please24．orange25.colo(u)r26.red27．yellow28.green29.blue30．black31.white32.purple33．brown34.now35.cancouldcan't/cannot36.see37.say38.my重點短語1．Goodmorning！2.Goodafternoon！3.Goodevening!4．Howareyou？5.inEnglishUnit1重點單詞1．name2.nice3.meetmetmeat4.too5.your6.his7.and8.her9.she10.he11．zero12.onefirst13.twosecondtwice14.threethird15．four16.fivefifth17.six18．seven19.eighteighth20.nineninth21.number22.telephone/phone23.last24.friend25.ChinaChinese26.middle27.school重點短語1．telephone/phonenumber2．firstname3.lastname4．middleschoolUnit2重點單詞1．sister2.mother3.father4．parent5.brother6．grandmother7.grandfather8．grandparent9.family10．those11.whowhomwhose12.these13.they14．have15.day16.son17．cousin18.grandpa19．mom/mum20.aunt21．grandma22.dad23.uncle24．daughter25.here26.photophotos27.next28.picture29.girl30.dog重點短語1．Haveagoodday！2.inmyfamily3.inthefirstphoto4．thenameof...5.aphotoofUnit3重點單詞1．pencil2.book3.eraser4．boxboxes5.schoolbag6．dictionarydictionaries7.his8．mine9.hers10.excuse11．me12.thank13.teacher14.yours15.help16.welcome17．baseball18.watchwatches19．computer20.game21．card22.notebook23.ring24．bag25.librarylibraries26.ask27.find28.some29．classroom30.call31.lost32．must33.set34.email重點短語1．pencilbox2.IDcard3．excuseme4.thankyoufor...5．a(chǎn)sk...for...6.Whatabout...?7．a(chǎn)setofUnit4重點單詞1．where2.table3.bed4．sofa5.chair6.on7.under8．come9.desk10.think11.room12.their13.hat14．head15.knowknewknown16.radioradios17．clock18.tape19.player20.model21.plane22.tidy23．but24.our25.everywhere26．a(chǎn)lways重點短語1．tapeplayer2.modeleon4.underthetable5．onyourdesk6.inthebookcase微情境練詞匯Ⅰ.1.better2.spelt/spelled3.Photos4.herself5.called6.my7.twice8.third9．could10.thoughtⅡ.1.helpful2.known3．daily4.zeros/zeroes5．a(chǎn)nd6.anⅢ.1.asetof2.phone/telephonenumber3.Thankyoufor4.onthesameday5.benice/friendly/kindtoUnits5～9單元詞匯過關(guān)Unit5重點單詞1．tennis2.ball3.pingpong4．soccer5.volleyball6．basketball7.let8.us9．go10.we11.late12.get13．erestedinterest17.boringboredbore18.relaxingrelaxedrelax19.fun20.difficult21.watch22.same23.love24.sport25.them26.only27.like28.after29.classmate30.classclasses31.easyeasiereasiesteasily重點短語1．soccerball2.watchTV3．playbasketball4.onTV5．inthesameschool6．a(chǎn)baseballbatUnit6重點單詞1．fruit2.banana3.strawberrystrawberries4.pear5.apple6．vegetable7.tomatotomatoes8．carrot9.food10.icecream11．k13.bread14.egg15.rice16.chicken17.dinner18.breakfast19．lunch20.weekweekly