期末復(fù)習考點課件人教版九年級英語全冊

初三一輪復(fù)習九年級教材知識重難點九年級Unit1-2考點一：discover的用法discovervt.發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺ColumbusdiscoveredAmerica.哥倫布發(fā)現(xiàn)了美洲。詞性變化：discoveryn.發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)現(xiàn)物thediscoveryof…...的發(fā)現(xiàn)discoverern.發(fā)現(xiàn)者辨析：discover,invent和creatediscover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，指偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)原本存在的，但一直未被認識或不為人知的東西。Recently,theydiscoveredgoldhere.invent“發(fā)明”，指創(chuàng)造發(fā)明出新的，原來并不存在的東西。Edisoninventedtheelectriclightbulb.Createv.創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)建Thegovernmentplanstocreatemorejobsforyoungpeople.擴展——coverv.覆蓋；遮住becoveredwith/by…被……覆蓋/遮住The

road

is

covered

with

snow.馬路被白雪覆蓋?？键c二：lie和lay的用法Lie1)躺下lie-lay-lain-lyingYoushouldliedownandhavearest.2)處于、位于ChongqingliesinthesouthwestofChina.3)存在Thetruemeaningofsuccessliesinhardwork.4)v.說謊lie-lied-lied-lyinglietosb.n.謊言telllies/tellalielay-laid-laid-laying1）放置Themotherlaidthebabyonthebed.2）下蛋Thehenlayeggseveryday.3）layout(動副）擺開，布置Pleaselaytheknivesandforksoutonthetable.考點三：warn的用法1）warnsb.ofsth./doing警告某人某事Thedoctorwarnedthepatientofthepossibledanger.2）warnsb.(not)todosth.警告某人不要做某事The

doctor

warned

the

patientnottosmoke.3）warnsb.that從句警告某人……Thedoctorwarnedthepatientthatsmokingisbadforhealth.4）warnsb.against(doing)sth.5）withoutwarning沒有預(yù)兆的Theearthquakehappenedwithoutwarning.6）givesb.awarningthat…給某人一個警告……九年級Unit3-4考點一：suggest的用法1）suggeststh./doing…/thatsb.(should)do…advisesth./doingsth./sb.(not)todo…/thatsb.(should)do…2）givesb.(apieceof)advice/a

suggestion/suggestionsonsth.3）suggestv.表明；暗示Herfacialexpressionssuggestthatsheisangry.Allthefactssuggestthathestolethemoney.考點二：deal的用法dealv.(deal-dealt-dealt)dealwithsb./sth.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit/whattodowithit.n.It’snobigdeal.沒什么大不了的。It’sadeal.一言為定?？键c三：use的用法v.使用usesth.todosth.usedtodosth.過去常常做某事beusedtodosth.=beusedfordoingsth.被用來做某事beusedtodoingsth.習慣于做某事n.運用putsth.togoodusemakeuseof詞性擴展：usefuladj.有用的uselessadj.無用的考點四：pride和proudpriden.自豪；驕傲takepridein=beproudof為……感到自豪，以……為榮Itakeprideinmymotherland.=Iamproudofmymotherland.proudadj.自豪的；驕傲的beproudtodo/that…Iamproudtotellyouthatyougetthefirstplaceintheexamination.九年級Unit5-6考點一：bemade短語由某物制成（看得出原材料）bemadeofsth.由某物制成（看不出原材料）bemadefromsth.在某地制成bemadeinsp.被制成某物bemadeintosth.由某人制成bemadebysb.某物由……組成sth.bemadeupof考點二：avoid的用法1）avoidsb./sth.避免某人/某事2）avoiddoingsth.避免做某事考點三：Itissaid句型Itsaidthat…據(jù)說……Itisbelievedthat…人們認為/相信……Itisreportedthat…據(jù)報道……Itissupposedthat…據(jù)推測……Itisknownthat…眾所周知……考點四：please的用法1）pleasesb.=makesb.pleased=makesb.Happy2）bepleasedtodosth./withsth./that從句3）-Couldyoupleasehelpme-Withpleasure.-Thankyouforhelpingme.-It’sa/mypleasure.=Mypleasure.考點五：takeplace的用法takeplace發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)sth.takeplace1）是不及物動詞，不能用于被動語態(tài)；常指事先安排或事發(fā)有因的事情。Asportsmeetingwilltakeplacetomorrow.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinainthepastfewyears.2）辨析：happe則常指偶然發(fā)生的事情sth.happentosb.某人發(fā)生某事Sb.happentodo…某人碰巧做某人Atrafficaccidenthappenedtohimyesterday.IhappenedtoseePeteronmywaytothemuseum.九年級Unit7-8考點一：notonly…butalso…1）notonly…butalso…應(yīng)連接兩個相對稱的并列成分。Heplaysnotonlythepianobutalsotheviolin.(連接兩個賓語）TheyspeakEnglishnotonlyinclassbutalsointhedormitory.(連接兩個地點狀語）2）notonly…butalso…連接主語時，謂語動詞單復(fù)數(shù)遵行“就近原則”NotonlyEnglishbutalsoothersubjectsareimportant.3）notonly…butalso…連接兩個分句，并且notonly位于句首時，第一個分句中的主語和謂語要部分倒裝。NotonlydoeshespeakEnglishcorrectly,butalsohespeaksitfluently.考點二：noise,voice和soundnoisen.（C&U)Trynottomakesomuchnoise.Whataterriblenoise!區(qū)分：sound可以聽見的聲音和聲響AllIcouldhearwasthesoundofthewaves.voice聲帶發(fā)出的聲音Speakinaloudvoice.考點三：sleepy的用法sleepyadj.feel/besleepysleepv.sleepwell/deeply/soundly/badlyn.haveanice/goodsleephavean8-hoursleep=sleepfor8hoursasleepadj.fall/beasleep反beawake考點四：receive的用法1）收到（客觀收到）=getsth.fromsb.區(qū)別：acceptvt.欣然接受（主觀意愿）Ireceivedhisinvitation,butIhaven’tdecidedtoaccepttheinvitationornot.2）接待，歡迎九年級Unit9-10考點一：prefer的用法prefer是及物動詞,意為“寧愿，更喜歡”1）prefersth.更喜歡某物Whichdoyouprefer,teaorcoffee2）prefer+(doing)sth.+to(doing)sth.“寧愿……而不愿……”“比起……更喜歡……”Ipreferstrawberriestoanyotherfruit.IprefertakingawalktosittinginfrontoftheTV.3）prefertodosth.更喜歡做某事Iprefertoeatfruit.4）prefertodosth.+ratherthandosth.“寧愿做……,而不愿做……”Mybrotherpreferstostayathomealoneratherthangoshopping.考點二：suppose的用法1）我想（不太確定）Idon’tsupposehewillcomehere.2）v.(根據(jù)所知）認為，推斷，料想Isupposedyoutobeateacher.=Isupposed(that)youwereateacher.3）besupposedtodosth.=shoulddosth.被期望或被要求（規(guī)則、慣例）做某事Wearesupposedtohelpeachother.考點三：worth的用法worthadj./n.值得；有價值的1）beworthsth./doingsth.(主動變被動）Theplaceiswellworthvisiting.2）beworth+錢Thispictureisworth$30.考點四：except的用法exceptprep.“除……之外”其后跟名詞、代詞、介詞短語、that從句或what從句辨析：except表示“除……之外(沒有……)”,著重強調(diào)在同類人或物中除去一個或幾個人或物。表示一種排除關(guān)系，有“減除”之意。exceptfor和except的用法基本相同。但著重強調(diào)整句的內(nèi)容，且習慣上用于every,all,any,nothing,who等詞后。but表示“除……之外”,常對某種基本情況進行具體的、細節(jié)方面的修正，其后所接的詞同句子的主語不是同類的，指從整體中除去一個細節(jié)，一個方面。Weareallhereexcept/butTom.besidesadv.而且，加之=inaddition;what’smore;moreover;furthermoreprep除……之外（還，包括在內(nèi)）ManystudentswenttothepicnicbesidesTom.九年級Unit11-12考點一：make的用法make作使役動詞“使；迫使”1）make+sb.+adj.意為“使得某人……”The

news

made

him

happy.2）make+sb.+dosth.“使得某人做某事”。不能帶不定式符號to。Nothingwillmakemechangemymind.3）makesb.dosth.的被動結(jié)構(gòu)是sb.bemadetodosth.“某人被迫做某事”。當make用于被動語態(tài)時，必須帶不定式符號to。Hewasmadetolieinbedallday.4）makeit+時間“把時間約定在……”makesb./sth.done“使某人/某物被……”考點二：rather的用法ratheradv.1）相當+adj./adv.=quiteIt’sratherasmallroom/arathersmallroom.2）相反It’snotcold.Rather,it’sveryhot.3）ratherthan構(gòu)成并列連詞，“而不是”“與其……倒不如……”，前后同類平行Shecriedratherthansmiled.4）wouldrather(not)dosth.寧愿（不）做某事wouldratherdosth.thandosth.寧愿做……而不做某事=woulddosth.ratherthandosth.=prefertodoratherthandosth.Iwouldrather