2022年浙江省湖州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)

2022年浙江省湖州市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題

(含答案)

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、單選題(10題)

1.Muchtothedisappointmentoftheirsupporters,theyrefusedtoadmit

unbelievablecrimetheydid()

A.aB./C.anD.the

2.Acountrybirthrateishigherthanitsdeathratewillhavean

increasingpopulation()

A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whose

3.isleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator,whereitwillkeepfor2to3

weeks()

A-WhateverB-AnythingC.SomethingD-Whichever

4.Thepolicemanthethiefdowntheroad()

A.chasedB.ranC.rushedD.raced

5.Forwhatdidhecomehere()

A.aimB.purposeC.goalD.object

6.Bylipreadingorwatchingthemovementsofthespeaker5slips,adeaf

personcanactuallyseethepersonissaying()

A.thatB.howC.whatD.where

7.WhenIwasinthewaitingroomatthestationyesterday,Ireadamagazine

inordertotime()

A.spendB.killC.takeD.waste

8.Hegavecametothestoreapamphletinwhichhisproductsweredescribed

()

A.nomatterwhoB.thoseC.whomeverD.whoever

9.Thereisabsolutelynoneedto().Wewillreturntotheairportverysoon

A.panicB.terrorC.frightD.rage

10.Constantshowersarecharacteristic()thesummerhere

A.fbrB.toC.ofD.with

二、完型填空(10題)

11.O

A.drinkB.penC.hatD.hand

12.69.()

A.someoneB.anyoneC.eveιyoneD.anybody

13.Itwasanearlymorninginsummer.Inthestreets,sleepy-eyedpeople

weremovingquickly,headingtowardstheir61.Thiswasthebeginningof

another62dayinNewYorkCity.63thisdaywastobedifferent.

Waiting64thecrowdedstreets,ontopofa65110storieshigh,was

PhilippePetit.ThisdaringFrenchmanwasaboutto66atightrope(繃索)

betweenthetwotowersoftheWorldTradeCenter.

Philippetookhisfirst67withgreatcare.Thewireheld.Nowhewas68he

coulddoit.69onlyabalancingpole,Philippewalkedhiswayacross,a

70of131feet.

Soontherush-hour71begantonotice.Whata72!There,1350feetabove

thestreet,a73figurewaswalkingonair.

Philippemadeseven74,backandforth(來回).Hewasn'tsatisfiedwith

just75.Attimes,hewouldturn,sitdown,and76goonhisknees.Once,

hehadtheastonishing77toliedownonthethinthread.Andthousandsof78

watchersstaredwiththeirheartsbeatingfast.

Afterthefbrty-five-minute79,Philippewastakentothepolicestation.He

wasasked80hedidit.Philippeshrugged(聳肩)andsaid,WhenIsee

twotallbuildings,Iwalk

61.()

A.jobsB.homesC.busesD.offices

14.58.()

A.allanotherB.theotherallC.alltheotherD.theallother

15.63.()

A.classB.problemC.questionD.answer

16.Accordingtocurrentforecasts,theworld5spopulation,whichisdoubling

every35years,willbeatornear14billionbytheyear2030.Itisverymuch

doubtfulwhethertheworld_51_howtofeedthispopulationbythen.This

populationwillbeverymuchmoreindustrializedthantoday.Advanced

countriesare_52_toincreaseoutputbyafactorofatleastfivetimes.

_53_countrieswillatleasthaveestablishedextractiveindustries,backed

byroads,airportsandpowerstations,and_54_toexportinordertobeable

topay_55_importedfoodandskills.Technologyitselfwillhavebecome

moresophisticatedandvarious._56_,newmaterials,evenharderto

disposeofthanglassandplastic,willhavebeeninvented.Newdrugsand

pesticideswith_57_side-effectswillhavebeeninvented.

New_58_oftransportwillabound:hovercraftwillskimoverlakesand

commonsto_59_thesilenceofwinter.Aflurryofrocketbelted

enthusiastswillleapaboutlikegrasshoppers,whileoverheadthe

skipIinerSCirCUmnaVigatingthegIObe(環(huán)球航行)_60_fiveorsixhours,

willemittheirsonicbooms(音爆).Morepeoplewithmoretechnology

_61_morepollution,moreenvironmentaldistortionand_62_privacy.

Muchofthedamagewillcomefromthe_63_whichwillnecessarilyby

madetofeedtheeverincreasingnumberofmouths,andtohousetheir

_64_.Thecrashof_65_timberasforestsarefelled,willbeechoedby

thethunderofexplosives,ascanalsandharboursareblastedintoexistence

()

A.willfindout

B.hasfoundout

C.willbefindingout

D.willhavefoundout

17.62.()

A.workingB.hotC.sameD.ordinary

18.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoices

givenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbest

fitsintothepassage.

InChinaitisrelativelyusualtoaskpeopletheirage,butinthewestthis

questionisgenerallyregardedasimpolite.Thisisparticularlytrue21women,

andevenmoreso22theinquirer(詢問者)isaman.

However,itisvery23toaskchildrentheirage,andsomeadultsmaynotmind

24either.Infact,someelderlypeoplearequitehappyto25theage,especially

iftheyfeeltheylookyoungfortheirage.Nevertheless,itisnotVerywiseto

aska26questionlikeHowoldareyou?.Ifelderlypeoplewanttotalkabout

theirage,andperhapsreceiveacompliment(恭維話)onhowyoungthey

look,theymayeasilybring27thetopicthemselvesandasktheotherto28how

oldtheyare.29suchasituation,itisquiteacceptabletodiscussagefreely.

Theynormallyexpecttobecomplimentedontheiryouthfulness,ratherthan

tobetold30theylookveryold.

31westernersdonotusuallyaskpeopledirectlyhowoldtheyare,thisdoes

not32thattheyarenotinterestedtoknowhowoldotherpeopleare.They

mayask33fortheinformation,ortheymaytι^yto34thetopicindirectly.

Sometimesdiscussionsabouteducationalbackgroundandthenumberof

yearsofworkingexperiencemayprovidesomeclues,butthisisnotalways

the35.Ofcourse,individualsalsoVaryinwhattheyareinterestedorwilling

totalkabout

21.()

A.toB.forC.ofD.with

19.43.()

A.wayB.formC.sortD.type

20.67.()

A.niceB.goodC.elseD.wonderfiil

三、翻譯(3題)

21.我寧愿通過寫電子郵件而不是打電話和我的顧客交流

22.AttentionshouldbepaidtothegrammarsinlearningEnglish

23.為了安全起見，本電器裝置只能安裝在干燥陰涼的基座上()

四、詞匯與語法(3題)

24.Littletowinyourfriendshipinthisway()

25.TheancientEgyptiansaresupposedrocketstothemoon()

26.you,vegotanopportunity,youshouldtakegoodadvantageof

it0

五、單選題(0題)

27.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere()bythejudge

A.serviceB.sentenceC.crimeD.crisis

六、單選題（0題）

28.Hewasalwaysthelasttoleavetheworkshoptothetoolsbefore

cleaningitup()

A.takeawayB.putawayC.throwawayD.getaway

參考答案

1?D令他們的支持者們失望的是，他們拒絕承認(rèn)自己犯下的驚人罪行。

［考點(diǎn)］冠詞的用法

【精析】Dcrime后面有省略關(guān)系代詞that或which的定語從句theydid

修飾，所以這里表示特指，應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故選D

2.D如果一個(gè)國(guó)家的出生率比死亡率高，那么它的人口就會(huì)增長(zhǎng)。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，COUntry和WiU之間為定語從句，空處在

定語從句中充當(dāng)birthrate的定語，所以關(guān)系詞應(yīng)用表示所有關(guān)系的

whose0綜合考慮上述因素，選D

3.A無論剩下什么東西，都可以放入冰箱中，在那里可以保存兩到三個(gè)

星期。

［考點(diǎn)］主語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，may之前的從句是這句話的主語，并且

從句中缺少主語。whatever既能引導(dǎo)主語從句，又可以在從句中作主語。

故選A

4.A警察沿路追捕小偷。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】AChaSe:追捕,追趕；run跑,移動(dòng)Xush急速行進(jìn)；race:（和...）

競(jìng)賽。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

5.B他來這兒的目的是什么？

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Baim,purpose,goal,object均有目標(biāo)之意。aim側(cè)重比較具體而

明確的目標(biāo)，但常指短期目標(biāo)；PUrPOSe是普通用詞，既指以堅(jiān)決、審慎

的行動(dòng)去達(dá)到的目的，又指心中渴望要實(shí)際的目標(biāo),常與介詞for連用；

goal指經(jīng)過考慮和選擇，需經(jīng)堅(jiān)持不懈的努力奮斗才能達(dá)到的最終目標(biāo)；

ObjeCt強(qiáng)調(diào)因個(gè)人或需求而決定的目標(biāo)、目的。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，

選B

6.C句意：通過唇讀或觀察說話者的嘴唇動(dòng)作，一個(gè)盲人能真切地知道

說話者在說什么。賓語從句題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知空處后面是一個(gè)賓語

從句，做謂語see的賓語，選項(xiàng)中既能引導(dǎo)賓語從句又能做從句中saying

的賓語的關(guān)系詞只有What。因此C為正確答案

7.B昨天在車站候車廳等車的時(shí)候，我讀了一本雜志來消磨時(shí)間。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】B

killtime:消磨（打發(fā)）時(shí)間,符合句意。SPend:花費(fèi)（時(shí)間、金錢），-

般用sb.spendtime/moneyonsth.;用take時(shí)一般是物作主語，如sth.take

sb.sometime/money;WaSte:浪費(fèi)。故選B

8.D他給任何來到店里的人一本小冊(cè)子，上面描述了他的產(chǎn)品。

［考點(diǎn)］賓語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，動(dòng)詞gave和a之間為賓語從句，從句成

分不完整，缺少主語。nomatterwho常引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；those不能作

引導(dǎo)詞；WhOmeVer在從句中充當(dāng)賓語，所以A、B、C三項(xiàng)均可排除。

故選D

9.AA句意：完全沒必要驚慌，我們很快就會(huì)回到機(jī)場(chǎng)的。詞義辨析。

PaniC:驚慌；terror:恐怖，恐懼（名詞）；fright:使驚恐；rage:大怒，發(fā)怒。

根據(jù)句意，選A

10.C持續(xù)的陣雨天氣是這里夏天的特征。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】CbeCharaCteriStiCOf是固定搭配，意為是……的特征，為……

所特有。故選C

Il.A［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

根據(jù)后面的thirsty可知，此處應(yīng)為drink（飲料）。此處意為在保加利亞，

提供飲料給你時(shí)，點(diǎn)頭可能讓你沒得喝。故選A

12.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】ASomeOne:某人，有人;anyone:任何人;everyone:每個(gè)人，所有

人;anybody:任何人。根據(jù)句意可知，此處是指幫助某個(gè)人。故選A

13.A［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】A按常理推斷，人們清晨行色匆匆地走，應(yīng)該是趕去上班，所

以A項(xiàng)最符合題意

14.C［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】C很顯然此處是指除了and前所提到的課程外的其他所有課程,

所以應(yīng)該是alltheothersubjectsoalltheother意為其他所有的。其他三

項(xiàng)形式均不正確。故選C

15.C［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】CoUtOftheqUeStiOn為固定搭配，意為不可能

16.D語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。句末有完成時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)間狀語bythen,所以應(yīng)該用將來

完成時(shí)

17.D［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】D根據(jù)上下文，空處與下文中的different意思相悖,根據(jù)another

以及本句意思可推斷出，本句意為這又是一個(gè)平常的（Ordinary）日子。

故選D

18.C［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】CbetrUeOf意為對(duì)……適用，符合于……；betrueto意為忠實(shí)

于，忠于。根據(jù)句意這對(duì)女性來說尤為如此（即問女性的年齡是特別不

禮貌的）可知，選C

19.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】A本句句意是：沒有兩個(gè)人說英語的方式完全一樣。way：方

式，inthesameWay意為以相同的方式，符合題意。fbrm:形式;Sort:種

類;type:類型，均不符合題意。故選A

20.C［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】C根據(jù)