2023年攀枝花市中考英語(yǔ)仿真試卷含答案

2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

考生請(qǐng)注意：

1.答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。

2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

KInthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromothers?

A.wolfB.honeyC.ton

2、Wewatchedaninterestingshowandsomegiftsourparents.

A.bought,forB.buy,forC.bought,toD.buy,to

3、ZhlITing,oneofvolleyballplayersinChina9hasalreadyledChinatomanyvictoriesandhasbeenawardedmany

MVPsinthevolleyballmatches.

A.excellentB.moreexcellentC.mostexcellentD.themostexcellent

4、_willtheconcertbegin?eveno'clock.

A.Howlong,NotuntilB.Howsoon,Notuntil

C.HowIong9UntilD.Howsoon,Until

5、WecandonatesomemoneytotheHopetohelpthepoorchildren.

A.ProtectB.ProjectC.ProvideD.Perfect

6、一WhenarewegoingtoseethemoviePiratesoftheCaribbean5,thisSaturdayorSunday?

—isOK.Γmfreethisweekend.

A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.Each

7、—WhatdoyouthinkofJim?

-Heisaseriousboy.Wheneverhethetasks,hewilltryhisbesttofinishthemwell.

A.willbegivenB.willgiveC.givesD.isgiven

8、Suepractisestheviolinhardandoftengiveswonderfulperformances.

A.playB.playedC.toplayD.playing

9、-Doyouthinkteachersareoneofthemosthard-workingpersonsintheworld?

A.?agreewithyouB.Itdoesn,tmatter

C.That'sOKD.It'sverykindofyou

10、-Sometimes,Ireallycan,tunderstandwhymyparentsaresostrictwithme.

—imaginingyourselfintheirpositions,Ithinkyoucanunderstandthembetter.

A.ByB.InC.Of

∏.完形填空

11>Longagotherewerenoairplanes.Itwas]formentoflybecausemenhadnowings.Butayoung

manwantedtoflysomuch.Everydayhelookedatthe2intheskyandhopedto∏ylikethem.Thenhehadan

idea.Hewantedto3somewings.Hetriedmany4thathecouldfindandatIast9heusedfeathers(羽毛)

andwax(蠟)?Afterhefinishedthewings,he5uptothetopofamountainandputonthewings.Thenhe

jumpedoffthemountain.Soheflewabovethecloudsandsawthesun.Butheflewtoo6thesunanditwastoo

hot.Suddenlythewaxonhiswingsmelted.Thewingswere7Hefellandfellandfinallyhefellintothesea.

Luckily,hewasaliveandcontinuedinventingwingswhichcouldmakehimfly.Ofcourse,thisisjustabeautifullegend!

1.A.easyB.hardC.importantD.tired

2.A.sunB.cloudsC.birdsD.winds

3.A.buyB.makeC.doD.take

4.A.waysB.materialsC.foodsD.tools

5.A.runB.jumpedC.climbedD.walk

6.A.closeB.farC.nextD.near

7.A.onfireB.infireC.atfireD.outfire

m.語(yǔ)法填空

12、閱讀下面的短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞。

Thinkbeforewespeak!

Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrainl?(arrive).Amongthecrowd,

therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.

Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops9coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrainwas

arrivingandeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.

Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoise2.(welcome)thetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseats

beforeanyoneenteredthetrain.

Theemptyseatswere3,(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鳴汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4.(age)around15

hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends*group.Theyoungboywasso5.(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,,,Dad,

thetrainismovingandthethings6,(move)backward.,,

Hisfathersmiledand7.(nod)hishead.

Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫)，''Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrun

backwardveryfast."Hisfathersaid,wYes,dear/*andsmiled.

Justlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat8.(interesting).

Afruitsellerpassed9.(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,,,Iwanttoeatapples.**His

fatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,,,Oh,thisapplelooksalot?θ.(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor.,,Thegroup

waswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy,sfather;MISyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishe

behavingsoli.(difTerent)7n

nHissonismad,Ithink,,,afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.

Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends,group,uMysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysago

he12.(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime.n

Theyoungfriendsbecameveryquiet.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Manypeoplebelievethehumanraceisdividedintotwogroups.Therearecatpeople,andtherearedogpeople.

FriendsoftenaskmeifIamacatpersonoradogperson,?don,tknow.Lefshaveadiscussionfirst

Catpeopleadorecatsbecausetheyarebeautifulandindependent.Catsdon,tneedmuchcare.Theygooutforawalkby

themselves,anddon,tneedbaths.Catloverssaythatdogsaredirtyandverydependentonpeople.

Dogpeoplelovedogs,becausedogslovepeople.Dogownersbelievethatdogsmakepeoplehappy,andpeoplemakedogs

happy.Dogloverssaycatsaretooproud.Butwhatinfluencedocatsanddogshaveonpeople?Personally,Ibelievecat

peopleareartyandindependent.Theysaythatcatpeoplepaymoreattentiontopersonalexpressions,andtheyrespect

individualdifferences.Typicaldogpeoplelovefamilylife:theyarewarmandfriendlypeople,andtheyareveryloyalto

theirfriends.

InmyhouseIhavetwocatsandadog.IthinkIamacatanddogperson.Whataboutyou?Doyoulikedogsorcats?

1.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthewriteristheperson.

A.wholikesneitherdogsnorcats

B.wholikesbothdogsandcats

C.whoonlylikesdogs

D.whoonlylikescats

2.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphabout?

A.Ifsabouthowtotakecareofpets.

B.Ifsaboutwhatdogownersthinkofdogs.

C.It'saboutwhypeopledon,tlikecats.

D.Ifsaboutwhatcatownersthinkofcats.

3.Typically,thepeoplewholovedogsare.

A.artyB?independent

C.lazyD.loyal

4.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.CatPeopleandDogPeople

B.AdvantagesofKeepingDogsandCats

C.StayAwayfromDogsandCats

D.GettoKnowPeople,sPersonality

B

14、Computerscaninjureyou.Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.Forexample,ifyoufalloffabicycleand

breakyourarm,ithappensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.

Youreyes

Toomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes,soneversittooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50

centimetersfromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.

Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwill

reflect（反射）onthescreen.Ifthewindowsisinfrontofyou,thesunandthescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.

YourhandsandWriStS（手腕）

Handandwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.If

youuseakeyboardforalongtime,followthesethreerules:1）Restyourwristsonsomething.2）Keepyourelbowsat

thesameheightasthekeyboard.3）Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands,wristsandfingersinadifferentway.

Yourback

SomepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputerIfyousitinawrongway,youcaninjureyourbackoryour

neck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Your

forearms（前臂），wristsandhandsshouldallbeParaneItO（與...平衡）thefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime,getup

every30minutesandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck.

Enjoyyourcomputer,butuseitsafely.

1?Theunderlinedword,,injure”meansn.w

A.保護(hù)B.影響C.傷害D.幫助

2.Youreyesshould.

A.beclosetothescreen

B.belessthan50centimetersfromthescreen

C.facethewindow

D.bemorethan50centimetersfromthescreen

3?Toprotectyourhandsandwristsyoushould.

A.keepyourelbowsabovetheheightofthekeyboard

B.keepyourwristshangingwithouttouchinganything

C.keepyourelbowsbelowtheheightofthekeyboard

D.stopplayingcomputersometimesandexercise

4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Sittingwronglyisonlybadforyourwristsandfingers.

B.Youreyesshouldbeatthesameheightasthetoppartofthescreen.

C.Youshouldhavearesteverytwohours.

D.Youshouldsitinfrontofascreenandplaycomputerforalongtime.

5.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.HowtoUseacomputerSafely

B.HowtoPiayComputerGames

C.HowtoProtectYourEyes

D.ComputersAreveryHarmful

C

15、Atpresent,moreandmorepeoplearecrazyabouttravelling.Whydopeopletravel?,,Theworldissobigthat

Iwanttohavealook.,,manypeoplewouldsay.Buttravellingabroadnowmeansmuchmorethanthatforthe

growingnumberofChinesetourists.Ofcourseitoffersusgoodopportunitiestomeetpeoplefromothercountries,learn

abouttheircultureandcustoms.

AccordingtotheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganization（UNWTO）,morethan1billionpeopletravelledto

,

anothercountryin2012.In20129Chinesepeopletravelledabroad30percentmorethanin2011.In2014,thenumberof

OUtbOUndtouristshasreachedoverIOOmillionforthefirsttime.Comparedwith2013,ithasincreasedby19.49%.

Chinesehasrankedfirstasthemainsourceoftheworldtourismaccordingtothereport.Theprosperity（繁榮）ofthe

tourismindustrycanalsobringbothourcountryandforeigncountriesgreateconomicbenefits.Chinesepeopleusually

travelabroadinlargetouristgroupsandvisitseveralcountriesinonetrip.

Chinesepeopledon,tjusttravelforsightseeing.TheChinaInternationalTravelServiceCompanysaidthatalltheir

tourtripssoldoutamonthbeforeChristmasDay.Storesoffereddiscounts（打折）duringthattime,soshoppingin

EuropeandtheUnitedStatesispopularamongChinesetravellers.

InDecember,Chinaisgoingthroughaverycoldwinter.SomanypeopleliketogotosomecountriesinSoutheast

Asiabecausetheweatherthereisquitepleasant.

TheimprovementoflivingstandardsmeansmoreChinesecantravelabroad.Butmanyofthemdon,thaveasense

ofpublicmanners.AreportbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2012evenlistedChineseastheworld,ssecondworst

tourists.

Ifyouwanttochangethatbadname,remembertoavoidthefollowing:littering,spitting,snatchingbusseats,

line-jumping,takingoffshoesinpublic,talkingloudlyandsmokinginnon-smokingareas.Besides,weshouldlearn

somenecessarymannersofforeigncountries.

1.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthereasonwhyChinesepeopletravelabroad?

A.Tohavealookattheword.

B.Toshopabroad.

C.Tobringforeigncountriesgreateconomicbenefits.

D.Tolearnaboutforeigncultureandcustoms.

2.HowdoChinesepeopleusuallytravelabroad?

A.Insmallgroupsandvisitonecountryinonetrip.

B.Inlargegroupsandvisitseveralcountriesinonetrip.

C.Insmallgroupsandvisitseveralcountriesinonetrip.

D.Inlargegroupsandvisitonecountryinonetrip.

3.Theunderlinedword"outbound,*inthepassageprobablymeans?

A.outsidethestationB.goingout

C.goingtowardsD.goingabroad

4.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?

A.Chinesehasrankedsecondasthemainsourceoftheworldtourismaccordingtothereport.

B.AreportbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2012evenlistedChineseastheworld,sworsttourists.

C.ChinesepeopleliketotravelbeforeChristmasbecauseofthecoldwinterinChina.

D.PeoplechoosetosomecountriesinSoutheastAsiainwinterbecauseoftheniceweatherthere.

5.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.ManyofChinesepeoplebehavedbadlywhentravelingabroad.

B.In2013,thenumberofoutboundtouristsislargerthanthatin2014.

C.ChinesepeoplewonthebadnamebecausetoomanyChinesepeoplebuydiscountthingsbeforeChristmas.

D.Wehavetochangenameswhenwetravelabroad.

D

16、Buildinganappisabigproject.Ifyouwanttobuildthenextgreatsmartphoneapp,youneedaplan.First,think

aboutthekindofappthatyouwanttobuild.Willyourappbeagame?Willitbeforbusiness?Thenmakea

SehedilIe（日程安排）forbuildingtheapp.Youneedplentyoftimeforresearchbeforeyouarereadytobuild

Nowyou,rereadytomaketheapp.BuildinganappislikeaPlIZZIe（拼圖）withmanydifferentparts.Youcanbuiidit

yourselforfindacompanytohelpyou.Therearemanyvideosandwebsitesthatcanteachyoutobuildone.Some

websitesprovide"buildingblocksπforappdevelopers.Asyoubuild,youpickblocksfromthewebsiteandputthemin

yourapp.

Afteryoubuildyourapp,youneedtocheckitcarefully.Lookforbugs.Mostappshaveseveralproblemstotlx.Show

yourapptopeople.Asktheiropinions.Mikesureeverythingworksbeforelettingpeopledownloadit.Thereareso

manytoolsthatcanhelpyoubuildapps.Havingtherighttoolswillmaketheworkeasier.Nowalmostanyonecanmake

anewapp.

1.Whatarebugsaccordingtothearticle?

A.Insects.B.Opinions.C.Problems.D.Tools.

2.Whichmagazinewouldprobablyhavethisarticle?

A.OutdoorAdventures.B.BusinessNews.

C.ModernFashion.D.TechnologyToday.

E

17、Somedays,don,tyouthink,πWouldn,titbeniceifthelaundrywouldjustdoitself?”Self-cleaningclothesmay

soundcrazy.ButAustralianresearchershavefoundawaytomakesomethinglikethispossible!

AteamatRMITUniversityinMelbourne,Australia,foundawaytoputspecialnanostructures（納米結(jié)構(gòu)）intoclothing,

whichcanthencleantheclothes.Whensunlighthitsthenanostructures,theybreakdownthedirtandstains（污漬）that

don,tbelongonyourclothes.

Thenanostructuresdon,tbreakdowntheactualclothingbecausecottonandtheotherclothingmaterialsaretoostrong

tobebrokendown.AccordingtoCNN,theresearcherscovertheclothinginasolutionmadeofsilverandcopper（銅）

nanostructures.Allittakesis40minutesofsunlightandyourclotheswilllookasgoodasnew.

Soifyouspillonyourselfduringlunch,youcanstepoutsideforawalk,anditwillbecleanbythetimeyougoinside.It

notonlymakesyourlifeeasier,butitcanalsobegoodfortheenvironment.

AccordingtotheUSDepartmentofEnergy,theaverageloadoflaundryusesabout25gallons（about94liters）ofwater

Waterisaveryimportantresource,sousinglessofittowashclothesisbetterfortheenvironment.Butoneofthe

scientistsatRMITUniversityknowsmoreneedstobedone.

“There'smoreworktodobeforewecanstartthrowingoutourwashingmachines/9saidDrRajeshRamanathan,ubut

thisisastrongfoundation

Sowhat'sthenextstep?Ramanathanwantstoeitherstartsellingthesolutionbyitselforconvincingclothingmakersto

treattheclothingwiththesolutionwhileclothesarebeingmade.

1.WhatdoParagraphs4-5talkabout?

A.Whatadvantagestheself-cleaningclotheshave.

B.Hovvtheself-cleaningclotheswork.

C.Howtheself-cleaningclothesaremade.

D.Whathelpstheself-cleaningclotheswork.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordwsolution,,inthelastparagraphmean?

A.MachinesB.Clothes.C.Silver.D.Design.

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Silverandcoppersellwell.

B.Thesolutionisnotputintopractice.

C.Clothingmakescertainlylikethesolution.

D.Wedon,tneedwashingmachinesanymore.

18、

Spiders,bats,blackcatsandmore....Lefsseewhat

Halloweenhasinstore!Z

πIiIgAnewapp-ShaiShufang

★Helpsortyourbooksindifferentclasses.

HalloweenParty★Sharebooklistswithyourfriends.

Sunday.Oct,26Letyouknowwhat

8:00am-lθ:θθpmbooksarepopularrightnow.

Food&DrinkYoucanaddanynewbookintoyourshoppinglist

587RoseRoadPleaseclickhttp://www.Stodownloadthe

PleasereplytoTed,SteveandBrown

app

211-8389

Costumesandchildrenarewelcome!

A.onJune5at587TongshiRoadB.onOctober26inthefifthbuilding

C.onOctober26at587RoseRoadD.onJune16at259TongshiRoad

2.IfJackdownloadstheShaiShufangapp9hecan.

A.sharebookswithhisfriendsB.seewhatHalloweenhasinstore

C.contactwithJuliaorLisaD.takepartinthelecture

3.ThedogCookie?

A.waslost6weeksagoB.hasblackeyesC.hasbrownhairD.BandC

4.WhatisthelecturegivenbyProfessorWangDongon?

A.Anewapp-ShaiShufang.B.ChineseTraditionalCulture.

C.ForeignLanguageResearchD.ChineseLanguage.

5.WhichofthestatementsisTRUE?

A.TheHalloweenPartywilllast16hours.

B.Thepersonwhofindsthelostdogwillberewarded300pounds.

C.Whenanewbookispublished