九年級英語知識點第十三課時

第十三課時八年級(下)

Units7～8

Ⅰ.單項選擇。(B)1.—Excuseme.Isthis________dictionary—Letmesee.Oh，itdoesn'tbelongto________.A．yours；meB．your；meC．your；mineD．yours；mine(C)2.—Isthere________islandinthelake—Yes.Look！Therearemanybeautifulbirdson________island.A．a(chǎn)n；anB．a(chǎn)；aC．a(chǎn)n；theD．a(chǎn)；theyour+名詞；yours=your+名詞;mine=my+名詞belongto+代詞賓格/人island以元音開頭，用an.第二次再提到island,用the(A)3.Heruncleisananimal________.Heworksinabigzooacrossfromthepark.A．keeperB．makerC．touristD．climber(D)4.WhenWeiDongsawhermothercomeoutoftheshoppingcenter，heran________herasfastashecould.A．fromB．withC．a(chǎn)gainstD．towards飼養(yǎng)員攀登者旅游者制作者朝/向……反抗/反對….(C)5.—Hasyoursisterdecidedwhattobuyforherbestfriend________？—Yes.Shehas________decidedtobuyabookthatwaswrittenbyMoYan.A．a(chǎn)lready；yetB．a(chǎn)lready；alreadyC．yet；alreadyD．yet；yet(C)6.—Howdoyoulikethemountains—Ithinkthesemountainsare________thanthose.A．muchbeautifulB．a(chǎn)sbeautifulC．muchmorebeautifulD．themostbeautifulyet,“已經(jīng)，仍然，還”用于疑問句和否定句中”already“已經(jīng)”用于一定句中。有than,應用比較級，(B)7.—Nick，________，orwe'llbelateforschool.—Waitamoment.EverythingwillbeOKinaminute.A．giveupB．hurryupC．lookupD．stayup(D)8.IfyougotoHarbin，youneedwarmclothesto________youfromthecold.A．introduceB．a(chǎn)chieveC．recordD．protect否則放棄匆忙，快點查詢熬夜protect…from保護…不受侵犯(A)9.—________thepopulationofyourcitysixyearsago—About3，000，000.A．WhatwasB．WhatwereC．HowmanywereD．Howmuchwas(C)10.—Areyourparentsstilllivinginthecountryside—No，they________toWuchang.A．moveB．willmoveC．havemovedD．weremoving

Whatis/wasthepopulationof…人口是多少？No,說明不在這住了，已經(jīng)搬到武漢了。用現(xiàn)在完成時。Ⅱ.完形填空。CentralParkinManhattanisapopularplaceforpeopleinNewYorktomeet，hangoutandhavefun.NewYorkerssaythattheparkis__11__own“frontyard”．Theretheycanrelaxandstayawayfromthe__12__ofoneofthebusiestcitiesintheworld.Therearealotofthingstodointhepark.Youcanplaygames，gorunning，horsebackridingor__13__enjoysunbatheonthegrass.YoucanvisittheMetropolitanMuseum，andthereisevenazoo！Ifyougettired，youcan__14__onthebench(長椅)．Thereareoutdoortheirnoisesimplyrest

concerts，playsand，ifyouwantsomethingtoeat，therearesomegreat__15__.CentralParkisfamousallovertheworldandabout25millionpeople__16__iteveryyear.However，theparkhasn'talwaysbeensopopular.Whenitopenedin1857，only__17__peopleusedit.Poorpeoplesaiditwastoo__18__togetthere.Whentransportbecamecheaper，theparkbecamemorerestaurantsvisitrichexpensivemorepopular.Butin1960sand1970s，theparkbecamedirtyanddangerous，__19__peopledidn'twanttogothere.Then，in1980，anorganizationcalledtheCentralParkConservancytookcontrolandeverything__20__.Itcosts$20millionayeartolookafterCentralPark，butmostpeopleagreethatitisworthit.(B)11.A.ourB．theirC．yourD．his(D)12.A.forceB．birthC．beautyD．noisesochanged(C)13.A.seriouslyB．normallyC．simplyD．nearly(D)14.A.workB．jumpC．performD．rest(A)15.A.restaurantsB．museumsC．factoriesD．banks(C)16.A.buildB．repairC．visitD．leave(B)17.A.talentedB．richC．healthyD．young(A)18.A.expensiveB．cheapC．niceD．near(D)19.A.thoughB．becauseC．butD．so(B)20.A.happenedB．changedC．stoppedD．disappearedⅢ.閱讀理解。FamousMountainsinChinaMountTai

Location：ShandongHeight：1，532metersWorkHours：24hoursTicket：￥127(FebruarytoNovember)；￥102(DecembertoJanuary)TourIdea：ThebesttimetovisitMountTaiisfromMaytoOctober.22題5,6,7,8,9,10月MountSongLocation：HenanHeight：1，491metersWorkHours：8∶00to17∶00Ticket：￥80TourIdea：MountSongincludes72peaks(主峰)，valleys(溪谷)，waterfallsandcaves(山洞)．Thesnowinwinterisbeautiful.25題21題MountHengLocation：HunanHeight：1，300metersWorkHours：8∶00to18∶00(ApriltoOctober)；8∶30to17∶00(NovembertoMarch)Ticket：￥110TourIdea：Theflowersinspring，thetreesinsummer，thecloudsinautumnandthesnowinwinterarewonderful.10個小時9個半小時MountHuaLocation：ShanxiHeight：2，154metersWorkHoursofEastGate：7∶00to19∶00duringhighseason；9∶00to17∶00duringlowseasonTicket：￥180(MarchtoNovember)；￥100(DecembertoFebruary)TourIdea：Thebesttimetoenjoythesunriseis5∶00to6∶00allyearroundexceptinsummer(4∶00to5∶50)24題除夏天以外，全年5∶00to6∶00可以看日出

根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。(C)21.Mr.Zhaowantstoseewaterfallsandvalleys，heshouldgoto________.A．ShandongB．HunanC．HenanD．Shannxi(A)22.Thebesttimetovisitthesecondhighestmountainisin________.A．SeptemberB．NovemberC．FebruaryD．March(D)23.LiuJunfinisheshisworkat7∶30pmeveryday，hecangoto________.A．MountHuaB．MountSongC．MountHengD．MountTaiWorkHours：24hours(B)24.IfayoungcouplegotoMountHuawiththeirparentsinOctober，theyshouldpay________.A.540yuanB.720yuanC.400yuanD.300yuan(C)25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationA．ThebesttimefortouriststoenjoythesunriseofMountHuainsummeris5∶00～6∶00.B．ThepriceofticketforMountTaiinDecemberisashighasthatinNovember.夫婦180x4（人）=720元C．IfyougotoMountSonginwinter，youcanenjoythebeautyofthesnow.D．JimwillgotoMountHengonJune18，hecanhaveatmostninehourstovisitit.Ⅳ.任務型閱讀。閱讀短文，并按要求完成26~30題。WhatwaslivingintheISSlikeButwhatifitisataskofnearlyayearLivinginspaceiscommontoastronauts.USastronautScottKellywasintheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)for340days.ItisthelongesttimeaUSastronauthasspentinspaceatatime.Kelly’sstayispartoftheTwinsStudy.WhenScottKellyspentnearlyayearintheISS,histwinbrotherMarkKellylivedonEarth.Theygavescientistsmorewaystostudyhumanspaceflight.29題26題27題UsuallylivingintheISSforsuchalongtimeisboring.WasitthesameforKellyLet’stakealook.Goodmorning,everyone!It’stimetoenjoyasunrise.ButforKelly,itwasoneofthe16sunriseshesaweachdayintheISS.Isn’tthatcoolWorkcomesfirst.Duringhisstay,Kellyandhispartnersdidabout400scienceexperiments.Oneofthemwasabutplantingvegetables.Andtheydidit!Growingvegetableswillbehelpfulforlongerspacejourneys.Movingwithmicrogravity(微重力)

Asweallknow,spaceisaplacewithmicrogravity,whichinfluenceshumanbodies.SoKellydidexercisemorethan700hoursintheISS.Thatisabouttwohoursofexerciseaday.Microgravityalsomakessomeeasythingsdifficult.Kellyoftensleptinasleepingbag,orhisarmswouldfloat(飄浮)infrontofhimallthetime.28題BoringWhynotdosomethingforfunKellylovedtakingphotosfromspaceandsharingthemwiththeworldonline.EvenPresidentObamaishisfan.Underoneofhisphotos,Obamawrote,“Hey,lovingthephotos.Doyoueverlookoutofthewindowandjustfreakout(嚇壞了)”“Idon’tfreakoutaboutanything,Mr.President.Exceptgettingaquestionfromyou.”Kellyreplied.26題完成句子，27-28題簡略回答問題；29題找出并寫下全文的主題句；30題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語26.TheTwinsStudycanshowthescientistsmorewaystostudyhumanspaceflight.27.HowlongdidKellystayintheISSFor340days.28.WhatdidKellyhavetodobecauseofmicrogravitySheoftensleptinasleepingbag,orherarmswouldfloatinfrontofherallthetime.29.WhatwaslivingintheISSlike30.我們都知道，太空是一個有可以影響人體的微重力的地方。V.詞語運用。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補全中文單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。

ItisalwaysverycoldinAntarctic(南極洲).Peoplehave31.neverlivedthereforlongbecauseitistoocold.Therearescientists,buttheyonlystayforafewmonths.因為冷，所以不能居住InAntarctic,animalsandplantscan’tlive32.easilyontheland,buttheseaisfulloflivingthings.Manydifferentkindsofpenguinsandseals(海豹)livetherealltheyear.Theyspendmostoftheirlives33.swimminginthefreezingAntarcticwater.Thesea34.provides

lotsoffoodforthembecauseitisfulloffishandsealives.The35.largestsealsintheworldliveinAntarctic.They’recalledelephantseals.不容易活提供世界上應是“最大的”動物VI.基礎寫作。A)連詞成句。將所給詞語連成句子，標點已給出。要求：符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語不得重復使用，每句只須有一處詞形變化。36．be，high，the，Qomolangma，8，844.43metersTheQomolangmais8,844.43metershigh.37．see，have，the，yet，movie，youHaveyouseenthemovieyet38．smoke，giveup，should，youYoushouldgiveupsmoking.39．Who,wait