人教版高中英語選擇性必修第一冊(cè)UNIT2 Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking含答案

SectionⅠReadingandThinking課后·訓(xùn)練提升一、單詞拼寫1.Asthesayinggoes,cdrippingwearsawayastone.

答案constant2.ItriedtopJimtogiveupsmoking,butinvain.

答案persuade3.Thefarmhouseisrfromanyotherbuildings.

答案remote4.Thetimewespenttogetheratchildhoodisgraduallybecomingadmemory.

答案distant5.Alltheinformationshouldbeasothatpeoplecanreachtheirownconclusions.

答案available二、單句語法填空1.Theshopassistantoftenpersuadedmebuyingsomeunnecessarygoodsfromhisshop.答案into2.Manyofusexpressedastrong(prefer)fortheoriginalplan.

答案preference3.Ihavea(distance)relativeinthissmalltown.

答案distant4.ThestudentshadagoodcommandEnglishandchattedwiththelocalshappily.答案of5.Alicewasveryeasy-goingandsheintegratedhernewjobquickly.

答案into/with三、完成句子1.你可以勸說別人幫助你,或者被勸說去幫助別人。Youcanpersuadeotherstohelpyouor?others.

答案bepersuadedtohelp2.他們總是喜歡去海南度假。They’vealways?takingtheirholidaysinHainan.

答案hadapreferencefor3.又過了一個(gè)小時(shí),我看到太陽開始從遠(yuǎn)方升起。Anotherhour,Iseethesunstartingtocomeup???.

答案inthedistance4.我警告她不要那樣做,但她還是那樣做了。Iwarnedbutshewentaheadanddidthat.

答案hernottodothat5.無論如何這個(gè)問題都不能說解決了。cantheproblembesaidtobesolved.

答案Innosense四、完形填空ThesmalltownofRjukaninNorwayissituatedbetweenseveralmountainsanddoesnotgetdirectsunlightfromlateSeptembertomid-March—1sixmonthsoutoftheyear.

“Ofcourse,we2itwhenthesunisshining,”saysKarinRo,whoworksforthetown’stourismoffice.“Weseetheskyisblue,butdowninthevalleyit’sdarker—it’slikeona3day.”

Butthat4whenasystemofhigh-tech5wasintroducedtoreflectsunlightfromneighboringpeaks(山峰)intothevalleybelow.Wednesday,residents(居民)ofRjukan6theirveryfirstrayofwintersunshine:Arowofreflectiveboardsonanearbymountainsidewereputto7.Themirrorsarecontrolledbyacomputerthat8themtoturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthedayandtocloseduringwindyweather.Theyreflectaconcentratedbeam(束)oflightontothetown’scentral9,creatinganareaofsunlightroughly600squaremetres.Whenthelight10,Rjukanresidentsgatheredtogether.

“Peoplehavebeen11thereandstandingthereandtaking12ofeachother,”Rosays.“Thetownsquarewastotallyfull.Ithinkalmostallthepeopleinthetownwerethere.”The3,500residentscannotall13thesunshineatthesametime.14,thenewlightfeelslikemorethanenoughforthetown’ssun-starvedresidents.

“It’snotverybig,”shesays,“butitisenoughwhenweare15.”

1.A.only B.obviouslyC.nearly D.precisely答案C解析根據(jù)上文提到的“fromlateSeptembertomid-March”可知,Rjukan有差不多六個(gè)月接收不到陽光照射。only“唯一的;僅有的”;obviously“明顯地”;nearly“幾乎,差不多”;precisely“精確地;恰好地”。故選C項(xiàng)。2.A.fear B.believeC.hear D.notice答案D解析根據(jù)下文中的“Weseetheskyis...”可知,當(dāng)太陽照耀的時(shí)候,居民們注意到了這一點(diǎn)。fear“畏懼;害怕”;believe“相信”;hear“聽到”;notice“注意;留意”。故選D項(xiàng)。3.A.cloudy B.normalC.different D.warm答案A解析根據(jù)上文中的“butdowninthevalleyit’sdarker”可知此處表示就像是陰天一樣。cloudy“陰天的”;normal“正常的”;different“不同的”;warm“溫暖的”。故選A項(xiàng)。4.A.helped B.changedC.happened D.mattered答案B解析根據(jù)下文中的“theirveryfirstrayofwintersunshine”可知,Rjukan的居民們享受到了第一縷暖陽,近半年得不到太陽照射的現(xiàn)象得以改變。故選B項(xiàng)。5.A.computers B.telescopesC.mirrors D.cameras答案C解析根據(jù)下文中的“Themirrorsarecontrolledbyacomputerthat...”可知,小鎮(zhèn)安裝了高科技的反射鏡系統(tǒng)。computer“電腦”;telescope“望遠(yuǎn)鏡”;mirror“鏡子”;camera“照相機(jī)”。故選C項(xiàng)。6.A.remembered B.forecastedC.received D.imagined答案C解析根據(jù)下文中的“theirveryfirstrayofwintersunshine”可知,小鎮(zhèn)裝上了高科技反射鏡系統(tǒng),居民們得以接收到了冬季第一縷陽光的照射。remember“記住”;forecast“預(yù)測(cè)”;receive“接收”;imagine“想象”。故選C項(xiàng)。7.A.repair B.riskC.rest D.use答案D解析根據(jù)上文中的“Arowofreflectiveboardsonanearbymountainside”可知,反射板被用來反射陽光,此處用固定搭配put...touse“利用……”。故選D項(xiàng)。8.A.forbids B.directsC.predicts D.follows答案B解析根據(jù)上文可知,這些反射鏡由一臺(tái)電腦控制,電腦可根據(jù)太陽位置的變化,指揮反射鏡旋轉(zhuǎn)。故選B項(xiàng)。9.A.library B.hallC.square D.street答案C解析根據(jù)下文中的“Thetownsquarewastotallyfull.”可知,應(yīng)該是反射鏡系統(tǒng)將集中的光線反射到小鎮(zhèn)的中心廣場(chǎng)上,形成近600平方米的光區(qū)。故選C項(xiàng)。10.A.appeared B.returnedC.faded D.stopped答案A解析根據(jù)上文中的“creatinganareaofsunlightroughly600squaremetres”可知,當(dāng)光線出現(xiàn)的時(shí)候,小鎮(zhèn)居民從四周聚集而來。appear“出現(xiàn)”;return“返回”;fade“褪去,失去光澤”;stop“停止”。故選A項(xiàng)。11.A.driving B.hidingC.camping D.sitting答案D解析根據(jù)上文可知,居民聚集到廣場(chǎng),或坐,或站,互相拍照。故選D項(xiàng)。12.A.pictures B.notesC.care D.hold答案A解析見上題解析。takepictures“拍照”;takenotes“記筆記”;takecare“照顧”;takehold“抓住”。故選A項(xiàng)。13.A.block B.avoidC.enjoy D.store答案C解析根據(jù)上文可知,廣場(chǎng)上的人很多。由此可推測(cè)3500位居民無法同時(shí)享受陽光。block“阻止;阻塞”;avoid“避開,避免”;enjoy“享受”;store“貯存”。故選C項(xiàng)。14.A.Instead B.Howev