滬教版八下英語(yǔ)期中試題

期中測(cè)試練（總分：120分，時(shí)間：90分鐘）卷I（60分）I.聽力測(cè)試（20分）（一）聽句子，選擇與句子情景相關(guān)的圖片(句子讀兩遍)1.ABC2.ABC3.作圖說明：學(xué)生在班上寫英語(yǔ)作圖說明：學(xué)生在班上聽英語(yǔ)作圖說明：學(xué)生在班上說英語(yǔ)作圖說明：學(xué)生在班上寫英語(yǔ)作圖說明：學(xué)生在班上聽英語(yǔ)作圖說明：學(xué)生在班上說英語(yǔ)ABC4.ABC5.ABC（二）聽對(duì)話，選擇正確的答案(對(duì)話讀兩遍)6.A.LaoSheTeahouseB.BeijingStationC.Library7.A．Swimming.B．Tennis.C．Basketball.8.A.pandasB.giraffesC.elephants9.A.busB.bikeC.car10.A.BecausehehastolearnEnglish.B.Becausehehastolookafterhislittlebrother.C.Wedon’tknow.（三）聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(對(duì)話讀兩遍)聽第一段對(duì)話，完成11-12小題。11．WhatisTomdoingA．Readingabook.B．WatchingTV.C．Listeningtotheradio.12．WhatisTomgoingtobewhenhegrowsupA．Awriter.B．Ateacher.C．Ananimaldoctor.聽第二段對(duì)話，完成第13-15小題。13．WheredoesthewomanwanttogoA．BeihaiPark.B．BeichuanPark.C．BeijingPark.14．WhichbusshouldthewomantakeA．No6.B．No16.C．No60.15．WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthecityA．Smallandbeautiful.B．Bigandbeautiful.C．Big,beautifulbutcrowdedinsomeplaces.（四）聽短文選擇正確答案(短文讀兩遍）16.WhatwasLiHonglikebeforeA.Shy. B.Serious. C.Careless.17.WhatwassheafraidtodointheEnglishclassesA.Recitetexts. B.Answerquestions. C.Writecompositions.18.WhendidshebegintoshowinterestinEnglishA.Fiveyearsago. B.Attheageof16. C.Aftergoingtomiddleschool.19.HowdidshelearnEnglishinherfreetimeA.ByreadingEnglishstories.B.BylisteningtoEnglishsongs.C.BygoingtotheEnglishcorner.20.WhatdoesshehopetodoA.ToteachEnglish.B.Tostudyabroad.C.Totravelabroad.II.單項(xiàng)填空（15分）21.—Couldyougivemesome—Whydon’tyoujoinanEnglishclubanddomorepracticeA.interestB.adviceC.voiceD.chance22.—MyspokenEnglishispoor.WhatshallIdo—That’seasy.Practiseitasmuchaspossible.A.speakB.speaksC.speakingD.tospeak23.Helen,don’tforget______thewindowswhenyouleave.A.tocloseB.closeC.closingD.closesthinkphysicsisverydifficulttolearn.DoyoumeA.dealwithB.getalongwithC.agreewithD.playwithinthepoolwithfriendsveryinteresting.A.hasB.haveD.arebusesinBeijingisthantakingataxi.A.morecheapB.muchcheaperC.alittlecheapD.lesscheaper ’sthematteryou-Ihavepainsintheeyes.A.forB.withC.onenjoymybikeinthemountains.It’snotalwayseasy,butexciting.A.rideB.roderideD.ridingup,Jack.Wehavetogettothestationbefore11:45wecancatchthe12:00train.A.sinceB.aftersoonasthat30.Mr.Blackisstronglykeepinganimalsinthezoo,becausehethinksanimalsshouldalsohavetherighttoenjoyfreedom.A.upB.forC.againstD.down31.—Youneverfeelworriedbeforeanexam,howcanyou—Well,I’vebeenworkinghardallthetime.SurelyIamanyexam.A.busywithB.afraidofC.readyforD.interestedin32.—Alltheclerkswenthome.Why—Becausehehadtofinishhiswork.A.exceptB.besidesC.withoutD.beside33.—Doyouknowthepriceoftheticket—Yes.Each￥180.A.paysB.costsC.takesD.spendsCD-ROMisquiteuseful.ItcanhelpuslearnEnglishandgeography.timesthistimethesametimethetime35.Davehasfriendshere,soheoftenstaysathomebyhimselfandfeelslonely.A.alittleB.littleC.fewD.afewIII.完形填空（10分）Basketballisaverypopulargame__36__theUSA.Peoplealllikeit.Mostpeoplecan__37__it.Abasketballisaroundandbigball.It’s__38__and__39__thanafootball.It’sheaviestofalltheballs.Thereare__40__playersineachteam.BasketballisquitepopularinChina,__41__.Childrenoftentakea__42__toschoolandplayitafterschool.InChinasomegirlscanplaybasketball__43__thanboys.NBAgamesarevery__44__intheworld.Manypeoplelike__45__themonTV.36. B.on C.from .have B.play C.watch D.take.bigB.biger C.bigger D.biggest.heavy B.heavier C.heaviest D.theheaviest.twoB.four C.five D.eleven.again B.also C.so D.too.basketball B.football C.volleyball D.soccer.goodB.well C.better D.best.famousB.interesting C.boring D.good.watchingB.seeingC.lookingD.playingIV.閱讀理解（15分）AThebullettrainD106fromChangshatoShanghaihasashortstopinQuzhouforonlyoneminute.NamedaftertheletterD,thenewtrainsrunatspeedsof200to250kilometersonehour.ThisismuchfasterthanZ-tapeandT-tapetrains.Forexample,itusedtotakepeople12hourstotravelfromShanghaitoBeijing.Butnowitonlytakes10.Themostinterestingpartofthebullettrainsistherevolving(旋轉(zhuǎn))seats.Peoplecanadjust(調(diào)整)theirseatsastheylike,sothatiseasyforyoutotalktoothersaroundyoufacetoface.Thenewtrainsrunbetweenbigcities.Theymakethelongtripsmuchfasterandmorecomfortable.However,manypassengersstillwon’tchoosethebullettrainsforsomereasons.Theticketpricesofthebullettrainsaremuchhigher.Forexample,ahardseatticketfromBeijingtoJinanisonly90yuanforT-tapes.Butonthebullettrainsalltheseatsaresoft.Andtheycost153to184yuan.Ontheotherhand,thebullettrainsdon’tstopatsmallstations.whotaketheD106traininQuzhouhavetohurryupbecause____________.A.itstopsforthreeminutesB.therearetoomanypassengersC.itrunstoofastD.itstopsforonlyoneminuteisthemostinterestingpartofthebullettrainsA.ThehardseatsB.TherevolvingseatsC.ThebeautifulcolorsD.ThetrainticketslongdoesittaketotravelfromShanghaitoBeijingonabullettrainnowA.12hoursB.20hoursC.10hoursD.5hoursbullettrainsmakethelongtrips______________.A.fasterandmorecomfortableB.moredangerousC.moreboringD.cheaperwon’tmanypassengerschoosethebullettrainsA.Becausetheticketpricesaretoohigh.B.Becausetheyaretoocrowded.C.Becausetheydon’tstopatsmallstations.D.BothAandC.BWhatdothefollowinganimalshaveincommon(共有)Pandas,tigers,whales,lionsandcamelsTheyareallindanger!Animalsareindangerformanyreasons.Sadly,humansarebehindthem!Herearethreereasons:Excessivehunting(過度獵殺):Forcenturies,humanshavehuntedelephantsfortheirtusks,killedtigersfortheirfur,andcaughtmanyotheranimalsformeat.Foreignanimals:In1505,EuropeansdiscoveredabeautifulislandintheIndianOceannamedMauritius.Theybroughtdogs,pigs,monkeys,andratswiththem.Itwasbadnewsfordodobirds.Theydidnothaveanynaturalenemiesbefore.Theypickedupfruitsfallingdownfromtreesandbuilttheirhousesontheground.Shortlyafterhumanscame,however,dodobirdswereinbigtrouble—menkilledthemfortheirmeat,andthoseanimalsbroketheirhomesandatetheireggs.Thedodobirdsfirstbecamerareandthenextinct.Thelastdodobirdwaskilledin1681.Lossofhomes:Wecutdownforestforfarming.Wecutdowntreestobuildhouses.Webuilddamstomakesurethatwehaveenoughwatertouse.Whenwearetryingtomakeourlivescomfortable,thelandforanimalstoliveonbecomeslessandless.,tigers,whales,lionsandcamelsareall

.A.dangerousanimals

B.animalsindanger

C.usefulanimals

D.animalslivingeverywhere52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutdodobirdsA.DodobirdslivedinMauritius.B.Dodobirdsbecamerarebecauseofhumans.C.Dodobirdshadnotnaturalenemiesbefore1505.D.Thelastdodobirdwaskilledbyitsnaturalenemiesin1681.53.Theunderlinedword“extinct”means

.A.死亡的

B.減少的

C.滅絕的

D.再生的54.WhichofthefollowingisnotareasonwhysomeanimalsareindangerA.Someanimalsaretooweaktolive.B.Manyanimalswerekilledbyhumans.C.Someanimals’enemieswerebroughttotheirhomes.D.Peopledestroyedanimals’homes..passagemainlytellsusthat

.A.whysomeanimalsareindangerB.howtosaveendangeredanimalsC.wemuststophuntingtoprotectwildanimalsD.excessivehuntingmakessomeanimalsindangerCBeijingOperaisalsocalledPekingOpera.Itcameintobeingafter1790whenthefamousfourAnhuioperatroupes(戲班)cametoBeijing.Itsmusicandsinging(唱腔)comefromXipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubei.Itscostumesareallfascinatingandartistic.ItisthehighestexpressionoftheChineseculture.It’sfulloffamousstories,beautifulfacialpaintings,andwonderfulgesturesandfighting.ThiskindofoperaisverypopularwithChinesepeople.TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingOpera:Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.Shengistheleadingmale(男性)actor.Forexample,aWushengisasoldierorfighter.AXiaoshengisayoungman.ALaoshengisanoldman.Danisthefemale(女性)role.Jing,mostlymale,istheface-paintedroleandChouisthecomedyactororclown.StoriesinBeijingOperaareveryinteresting.Someofthemarefromthehistorybook,butmostofthemarefromtheliterature,especiallyfamousnovels.Thepeopleinthestoryusuallyhavesomedisagreements.Theybecomeangryandunhappy.Theyaresadandlonely.Sometimestheyarenervousandworried.Thentheyfindawaytomakepeace.Thestoriesusuallyendwithhappinessandlaughterandpeopleareallhappyintheend.56.BeijingOpera’ssingingisfrom_________.A.AnhuiandHubei

B.BeijingandAnhuiC.thehistorybook

D.theliteratureandnovels57.Thesecondparagraph(段落)ofthereadingisaboutthe_________ofBeijingOpera.A.stories

B.roles

C.gestures

D.paintings58.Fromthereading,weknowtheroleChoumostprobablyhasa(n)_________feature.A.honest

B.funny

C.dull

D.serious59.WhichofthefollowingistheroleSheng60.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEA.PekingOperaisfullofdifferentgestures.

B.ThereareonlyfourrolesinBeijingOpera.C.BeijingOperaisthemostpopularintheworld.D.Thepeopleinthestoryusuallyareinagreement.卷II（60分）V.任務(wù)型閱讀（10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全表格中所缺的信息。ManykindsofbirdsliveintheUnitedStates,butthenumberofthebirdsisbecomingsmallereveryyear.Oneoftheleadingreasonsisthegrowingnumberofpetcats.Bykeepingyourpetcatsinyourhome,youcanhelpgivebirdsabetterpossiblechancetolive.Ofthe90millionpetcatsinthiscountry,abouttwo—thirdsareallowedtogooutside.Itissaidthatthesecatskillhundredsofmillionsofbirdseachyear,aswellasbillionsofsmallanimalssuchasrabbitsandfieldmice.Theycanalsobringillnesstotheanimalsthatliveinpeople'syard(院子),furtherweakeningthehealthofthenaturalpopulations.Allowingpetcatstogooutsideisnotjustbadforbirdsandwildlife,it'salsobadforthecatsthemselves.Outdoorcatscangetsickveryeasily.Theyareindangerfromtrafficandattacks(攻擊)fromotheranimals.Infact,outdoorcatsusuallydon'tlivepasttheageoffive,whileindoorcatsoftenlivetobe17orolder.Keepyourpetcatinside!Ifyouraiseayoungcat,it'syourdutytoletitplayinside.ProblemThenumberofbirdsisbecoming;atthesametime,manypetcatsareinfromtrafficandattacksfromotheranimals.ReasonfortheproblemPetcatsaregooutsidefreelyWhattodoPeoplewhoyoungcathavethe65.______toletitplayinside.VI.詞匯運(yùn)用（10分）：10道小題A)根據(jù)首字母提示完成單詞66.Thepandaisabitfat.H,itisveryhealthy.67.Animalsareourfriends,sopthemisourduty.68.LakerswillplayaRocketsintheNBAmatchtonight.69.Everymorning,hepracticespEnglishwordstoimprovehisspokenEnglish.70.HeisiinEnglish.HewantstobeanEnglishteacher.B)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空71.Shewasso(care)thatsheworedifferentsocksonherfeet.72.ThetunnelundertheChangjiangRivermakesitmuch(easy)togettoPukouDistrictthanbefore.73.Itwas(difficulty)forhumanbeingstopredictweatherinthepast.74.There(be)ameetingtomorrow.Pleasecomeontime.75.Heranfaster(catch)upwithhisclassmates.VII.完成句子（10分）76.Mrs.WangusEnglishsongseveryday.王老師建議我們每天聽英文歌曲。77.WhothesentenceEnglish誰(shuí)能把這個(gè)句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)78.Thereistoday’snewspaper.今天的報(bào)紙上有些新東西。79.ChinatheGreatWall.中國(guó)以長(zhǎng)城而聞名。80.LaoSheTeahousewarmtoeveryonefromallovertheworld.老舍茶館熱情地歡迎來自世界各地的人們。VIII.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面方框所給的選項(xiàng)中選出合適的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有兩項(xiàng)多余。A:Excuseme，whereisSevenStarPark，pleaseI’mastrangerhere.B:Oh，81A:HowfarisitfromhereB:82A:Well，howcanIgetthereB:83A:WhichbusshouldItakeB:84A:CanittakemerightthereB:85A:Thankyouverymuch.B:It’smypleasure.thinkyou’dbettertakeabus.B.It’sabouttwokilometresaway.C.EitherbusorbusisOK.D.Yes,theparkisjustoppositethebusstop.E.It’salongwayfromBeijing.F.Iusuallygototherebybus.G.it’salittlefarfromhere.IX.綜合填空題型（10分）閱讀短文，在空白處寫出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，單詞的首字母已給出。Swimmingisverypopularinsummer.Peoplelikeswimminginsummerbecausewater(86)m______peoplefeelcool.Ifyoulikeswimmingandswiminawrongplace,itmaynotbesafe(安全的).Lastsummer,morethantenpeoplediedwhiletheywere(87)e_______themselvesinthewater,andmostofthemwerestudents.Butsomepeopleare(88)s______notcarefulinswimming.Theyoftenthinktheyswimsowellthat(89)n_____canhappentotheminwater.Summerishereagain,ifyougoswimminginsummer,don’tforgetthatbetterswimmershavediedin(90)w______.They(91)d______onlybecausetheywerenot(92)c______,notbecausetheycouldnotswim.Sodon’tgetintowaterwhenyougoswimming(93)y______,gowithyourteachersoryourparents.Ifthereare“No(94)S______”sign,don’tgetintowater,either.Ifyou(95)r______these,swimmingwillbesafer.86.87.88.89.90.91.92.93.94.95.X.書面表達(dá)（15分）請(qǐng)以Myhometown為題和下面的提示信息寫一篇約60詞的短文：我的家鄉(xiāng)天津，位于華東地區(qū)，是中國(guó)最大的城市之一。緊靠首都北京，稱為中國(guó)的東大門。冬冷夏熱，春天來到時(shí)，綠樹紅花，成千上萬(wàn)的人在假日來參觀。我愛我的家鄉(xiāng)，歡迎來我的家鄉(xiāng)天津！BBAAC6-10ACABA11-15ACABC16-20ABCABinterest“興趣”，advice“建議”，voice“聲音”,chance“機(jī)會(huì)”。由下句“你為什么不加入英語(yǔ)俱樂部多做一些練習(xí)呢”知，上句應(yīng)向?qū)Ψ綄で蠼ㄗh，故選B。practise“練習(xí)”，后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故選C。forgettodosth.“忘記去干某事”，指事情還未干；forgetdoingsth.“忘記干過某事”，指事情已經(jīng)干過。由題意“當(dāng)你離開時(shí)別忘了關(guān)窗戶”知，窗戶未關(guān)，故選A。dealwith“處理”；getalongwith“與……相處”；agreewith“同意”；playwith“和……玩”。上句“我認(rèn)為物理很難學(xué)”是一種觀點(diǎn)，故該句意為“你同意我的看法嗎”。故選C。interesting為形容詞，故選擇系動(dòng)詞be,構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，排除A和B。動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，故選C。連詞than前應(yīng)選用比較級(jí)，排除A和C；much可修飾比較級(jí)，意為“……得多”，less可構(gòu)成比較級(jí)，但不能修飾比較級(jí)，排除D。故選B。What’sthematterwith…“……怎么了”，固定句型。enjoy后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故選D。since“自……以來”，after“在……之后”，assoonas“一……就……”，三者均可引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；sothat“以便，為了”，引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。“我們能趕上12：00的火車”是“我們必須在11:45前到達(dá)車站”的目的，故選D。up“向上”，for“為了”，against“反對(duì)”,down“向下”。句意：布萊克先生強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)在動(dòng)物園里飼養(yǎng)動(dòng)物，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為動(dòng)物也應(yīng)該有享受自由的權(quán)利。bebusywith“忙于……”；beafraidof“害怕”；bereadyfor“為……作準(zhǔn)備”；beinterestedin“對(duì)……感興趣”。由題意知，我在考試前從不擔(dān)心，是因?yàn)槲乙恢迸W(xué)習(xí)，為任何一次考試作好了準(zhǔn)備。except“除了……”；besides“除……之外（還有）”；without“沒有”；beside“在……旁邊”。由題意知，除了王先生，所有的職員都回家了，因?yàn)樗仨毻瓿晒ぷ?。故選A。pay“花費(fèi)（金錢）”，主語(yǔ)是表示人的詞語(yǔ)；cost意為“花費(fèi)”時(shí)，主語(yǔ)必須是表示物的詞語(yǔ)；take一般情況下指“花費(fèi)時(shí)間”，多用it作形式主語(yǔ)；spend意為“花費(fèi)”時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是表示人的詞語(yǔ)。主語(yǔ)each代替ticket，表示物，因此只能用cost。故選B。attimes“有時(shí)”；atthistime“在這個(gè)時(shí)候”；atthesametime“同時(shí)”；bythetime“到……時(shí)”。句意：這個(gè)CD-ROM非常有用，它能幫我們同時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)和地理”。故選C。(a)little修飾不可數(shù)名詞，（a）few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，friends是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，排除A、B兩項(xiàng)；afew表示肯定含義，few表示否定含義。由后句“他經(jīng)常自己呆在家里，感到孤獨(dú)”知，Dave在這里很少有朋友，空格處表示否定含義，故選C。Ⅲ.文意概說：本文介紹了籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)。在美國(guó)，籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)非常受歡迎，NBA籃球賽也是世界上非常著名的?；@球運(yùn)動(dòng)在中國(guó)也是相當(dāng)受歡迎的。句意“在美國(guó)，籃球是一項(xiàng)非常受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)”。表示在國(guó)家、城市等大地方用介詞in。it代替上句中basketball，因此用動(dòng)詞play。句意“大多數(shù)人會(huì)打籃球”。than前用比較級(jí)形式，big的比較級(jí)是bigger。than前用比較級(jí)形式，heavy的比較級(jí)是heavier。由常理可知，籃球比賽每隊(duì)有5名隊(duì)員。由文章第一句“在美國(guó)，籃球是一項(xiàng)非常受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)”可知，在中國(guó)籃球也是相當(dāng)受歡迎的。too用于肯定句句末，意為“也”。對(duì)上句“在中國(guó)籃球也是相當(dāng)受歡迎的”進(jìn)一步解釋說明，因此basketball合乎題意。than前用比較級(jí)形式，good,well是原級(jí)；best是最高級(jí)；因此用比較級(jí)better。famous“著名的”；interesting“有趣的”；boring“無(wú)聊的”；good“好的”。由常理可知，NBA籃球賽在世界上是著名的。them代指basketballgames,“看比賽”用動(dòng)詞watch。句意“許多人喜歡在電視上看比賽”。文章概說：本文主要介紹了動(dòng)車組。從花費(fèi)時(shí)間、人們的感受、票價(jià)等方面與普通火車進(jìn)行了比較。46.D由第一段ThebullettrainD106fromChangshatoShanghaihasashortstopinQuzhouforonlyoneminute.可知，從長(zhǎng)沙到上海的D106動(dòng)車組在衢州只停留1分鐘。47.B由Themostinterestingpartofthebullettrainsistherevolvingseats.可知，動(dòng)車組最有趣的是旋轉(zhuǎn)座位。48.C由第二段中Forexample,itusedtotakepeople12hourstotravelfromShanghaitoBeijing.Butnowitonlytakes10.可知，現(xiàn)在從上海到北京，只需要10個(gè)小時(shí)。49.A由第二段中Theymakethelongtripsmuchfasterandmorecomfortable.可知，它們使長(zhǎng)途旅行更快，更舒服。50.D由第三段中Theticketpricesofthebullettrainsaremuchhigher.與…,thebullettrainsdon’tstopatsmallstations.可知，動(dòng)車組票價(jià)貴得多，并且在小車站不停留，這是許多乘客不選擇動(dòng)車組的原因。B文章概說：本文主要講述一些動(dòng)物面臨滅絕的原因。熊貓、老虎、鯨、獅子和駱駝這些動(dòng)物都面臨滅絕，主要有三個(gè)原因：即人類的過度獵殺，外來動(dòng)物的入侵，人類的砍伐、建設(shè)導(dǎo)致動(dòng)物家園的喪失。51．B由第一段知，熊貓，老虎，鯨，獅子和駱駝都是處在危險(xiǎn)中的動(dòng)物。故選B。52．D由第四段“Shortlyafterhumanscame,however,dodobirdswereinbigtrouble—menkilledthemfortheirmeat…Thelastdodobirdwaskilledin1681.”知，最后一只渡渡鳥是在1681年被人類殺死的，而不是被它的天敵殺死的。故D項(xiàng)是不正確的。53．C由第四段最后一句“Thelastdodobirdwaskilledin1681.”可知，最后一只渡渡鳥在1681年被殺死，故“extinct”意為“滅絕的”。54．A文中提到一些動(dòng)物處于危險(xiǎn)中的三個(gè)原因，即人類的過度獵殺，外來動(dòng)物破壞了它們的家園和人類的砍伐導(dǎo)致動(dòng)物家園的喪失。本文沒有提及一些動(dòng)物太虛弱而不能生存，故選A。55．A本文主要講述一些動(dòng)物面臨滅絕的原因，故選A。C文章概說：本文介紹了京劇這項(xiàng)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的藝術(shù)形式。敘述了京劇的起源，主要角色、劇情特點(diǎn)及人物風(fēng)格等。56.A由第一段中Itsmusicandsinging(唱腔)comefromXipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubei.可知，京劇唱腔來自安徽和湖北。57.B第二段主要是介紹了京劇中的四種主要角色，由TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingOpera…可知B項(xiàng)正確。58.B由第二段中…,istheface-paintedroleandChouisthecomedyactororclown.可知，Chou是喜劇演員或者是小丑，因此可推知，Chou的特點(diǎn)是有趣的。59.D由第二段中Shengistheleadingmale(男性)actor.可知，Sheng是最重要的男演員，排除A、C項(xiàng)；由Jing,mostlymale,istheface-paintedrole可知，Jing是花臉，排除B項(xiàng)。故選D。由文中TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingOpera可排除B項(xiàng)；由ThiskindofoperaisverypopularwithChinesepeople.可排除C項(xiàng)；由Thepeopleinthestoryusuallyhavesomedisagreements.可排除D項(xiàng)。由第一段中It’sfulloffamousstories,beautifulfacialpaintings,andwonderfulgesturesandfighting.可知，京劇中有許多優(yōu)美的手勢(shì)，故A句正確。Ⅴ.文章概說：美國(guó)鳥的數(shù)目每年在下降，主要原因是寵物貓的增長(zhǎng)。三分之二的寵物貓?jiān)谑彝猓磕赀@些貓殺死幾億只鳥，帶來了疾病，也給自己的生命留下隱患。如果你養(yǎng)一只貓，你有責(zé)任讓它在家里。61.smaller由第一句可知“鳥的數(shù)量在每年變少”。62.danger由第四段可知“貓受到來自交通事故和別的動(dòng)物的攻擊的威脅”。63.allowed由本文整體理解可知，其原因在于“允許寵物貓自由地到戶外”。64.raise由本文最后一句可知“如果你養(yǎng)一只貓，你有責(zé)任讓它在家里玩”。65．duty

由...,it'syourdutytoletitplayinside.可知填duty。VI.66.However前句“熊貓有點(diǎn)我胖”與后句“它非常健康”之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，以h開頭，因此填However。67.protecting句意：動(dòng)物是我們的朋友，因此保護(hù)它們是我們的職責(zé)。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是is，因此用動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)。68.againstplayagainst意為“與……對(duì)抗”。句意：今晚在NBA比賽中湖人隊(duì)將對(duì)抗火箭隊(duì)。69.pronouncingpracticedoingsth.意為“練習(xí)做某事”，因此填pronouncing。句意：每天早上，為了提高英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)，他練習(xí)英語(yǔ)發(fā)音。70.interestedbeinterestedin意為“對(duì)……感興趣”。71.careless由從句中“她腳上穿著不同的襪子”可知她很“粗心”，因此用形容詞careless。72.easier由句中關(guān)鍵詞than和much可知，本句形容詞要用其比較級(jí)形式。73.difficult“It’s+adj+forsb.+todosth.”是固定句型，意為“對(duì)某人來說做某事是……”，故填difficulty的形容詞形式difficult。74.will/isgoingtobeTherebe句型的一般將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)是Therewill/isgoingtobe。75.tocatch不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，因此填tocatch。76.advise,tolistentoadvisesb.todosth.意為“建議某人做某事”。77.cantranslate,intotranslate…into…意為“把……譯成……”。newin修飾something時(shí)，定語(yǔ)后置。79.isfamousforbefamousfor意為“以……而聞名”。80.givesa,welcomegive(sb)a…welcome意為“對(duì)（某人）表示……歡迎”。VIII.由下句的詢問“它離這兒有多遠(yuǎn)”可知，此處應(yīng)填“它離這兒有點(diǎn)兒遠(yuǎn)”。由上句中的“howfar”知提問距離，因此答語(yǔ)應(yīng)是表示距離的句子。故選B。上句詢問的是交通方式，答語(yǔ)應(yīng)是對(duì)此作回答。故選A。由上句“我應(yīng)當(dāng)乘坐哪路公共汽車”可知，答語(yǔ)是在告知應(yīng)乘坐幾路車。故選C。上句是“can”開頭的一般疑問句，答語(yǔ)用Yes或No來回答。故選D。.makesmakesbdosth意為“使某人做某事”，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，water是第三人稱單數(shù)，故填makes。enjoyoneself意為“玩得開心”，前面有were，因此填enjoying。88.stillbut表示轉(zhuǎn)折，句意為“但是仍然有許多人在游泳時(shí)不注意”。故填still。nothing意為“沒有什么事”，句意：他們經(jīng)常認(rèn)為他們游得好，在水里他們不會(huì)發(fā)生什么事。inwater意為“在水里”。died是die的過去式，句意：他們是因?yàn)樵谒锊恍⌒亩赖?。由后句“不是因?yàn)樗麄儾粫?huì)游泳”可知，是因?yàn)樗麄儾蛔⒁狻areful意為“小心，注意”。由后文中的“和你的老師或父母一起”可知，當(dāng)你獨(dú)自去游泳時(shí)，不要下水。NoSwimming意為“禁止游泳”。句意：如果你記住了這些，游泳將會(huì)更安全。X.MyhometownisTianjin.ItisinEastChina.ItisoneofthebiggestcitiesinChina.ItisnexttoBeijing—thecapitalofChina.Sopeoplesay,TianjinistheeasterngateofBeijing.Itisveryhotinsummerandcoldinwinter.Whenspringcomestherearealotofgreentreesandbeautifulflowers.Thousandsofpeoplevisititonholidays.Ilovemyhometown.WelcometoTianjin!Welcometomyhometown!聽力錄音原文（一）聽句子，選擇與句子情景相關(guān)的圖片(句子讀兩遍)1．MyparentsoffertotakemetoseeBeijingOpera.2．Anelephantusesitslongnosetodrink.3.WeshouldspeakEnglishasmuchaspossibleinclass.4.Travellingbyplaneisthefastestbutalsothemostexpensiveway.5.Tennisisalittledangerousbecauseyoumayhurtyourknee.（二）聽對(duì)話，選擇正確的答案(對(duì)話讀兩遍)6．W：Wouldyouliketo