2023-2024學年譯林版九年級上冊英語Unit 3 單元綜合測試卷（含答案）

九年級上冊英語Unit3單元綜合測試姓名：_________班級：_________學號：_________注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務必用黑色簽字筆將準考證號、姓名、考場號和座位號填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆在“考場號”和“座位號”欄相應位置填涂考場號和座位號。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡“條形碼粘貼處”。2．作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4．考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽短文選答案聽下面一篇短文，再根據短文內容和所提問題選擇正確答案，并在答題卡的相應位置將其字母序號涂黑。短文讀兩遍。1．Whatdotheyplantomake?A．Potatoes． B．Potatochips． C．Potatostamps．2．Whydotheychoosealargepotato?A．Becauseitismoredelicious． B．Becauseitiseasytohold． C．Becauseitisdifficulttohold．3．Howdidtheydrawdesignsonthepotatoes?A．Withabrush． B．Withapencil． C．Withapen．4．Whichplacedidtheypourthepaintinto?A．Aplate． B．Aknife． C．Apieceofpaper．5．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Wedrawdesignsonbothendsofthepotatoes．B．Weshouldbecarefulwhenwashingthepotatoes．C．Wecanenjoyourselvesinmakingthem．二、聽短文填表聽短文，根據短文內容完成表格中所缺信息，短文讀三遍。UneasysleepTheresultoftheUSstudyLookingatscreensatnightcancauseustohave___6___．___7___ofelectronicscreensonoursleepBluelightstopsourbodiesfrommakingmelatonin(褪黑素)andbreaksoursleepcycle(周期)．Eightminutesofbluelightcankeepourbrainsleeplessforanotherhour．___8___beforebedmakesushavetroublefallingasleeporgettingenoughdeepsleep．Waystogetagoodnight’ssleepHavearelaxingroutineeverynight．Sleepinadark,quietroomthathascomfortable___9___．Countsheep．Drinkmilk___10___eatabigmealorhavecoffee．Don’texercisethreehoursbeforebedtime．三、聽句子或對話判斷根據你聽到的內容，判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對話內容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。錄音讀兩遍。11．WeiMingisundertoomuchpressure．12．AlicewantsWeiMingtogetbadgrades．13．Alicethinksparentsshouldallowteenagerstohangoutwithfriends．14．WeiMingisallowedtowatchTV．15．AliceadvisesWeiMingnottolistentohismom．四、單項選擇16．Thesepictureswillshowyou______．A．whatdoesyourhometownlooklikeB．whatourhometownlookslikeC．howdoesourhometownlooklikeD．howourhometownlookslike17．—Whydon’tyoulikethetalk?—It’s_________onethatIhaveeverlistenedto．A．themostinteresting B．theleastinterestingC．moreinteresting D．suchaninteresting18．—Canyoutellmeifhe_______alltheproblemsinthirtyminutes?—I’mafraidhecan’t．Ifhe______anotherfiveminutes,Ithinkhewill．A．willsolve,willgive B．solves,isgivenC．willsolve,isgiven D．solves,willgive19．Nicksat________tohismotherwithhiseyeshalf________．A．closed;opened B．close;openC．closely;opening D．close;opened20．—Heisplanningtowalkonthewingsofaflyingplane．—What?Ihaveneverheardof______ideabefore．A．acrazier B．thecrazier C．acraziest D．thecraziest21．Toour_______,SpudWebbwontheSlamDunkContest!Allthepeopleworea________look!A．surprise;surprising B．amaze;surprisingC．surprise;surprised D．amazed;surprised22．Hefelloffthebikeandhurthisleg．______hehadtobeawayfromschoolfortwomonths．A．Bytheway B．AsaresultC．Tellthetruth D．Infact23．TheSmithswerehavingdinner________theearthbegantoshake．A．while B．whenC．assoonas D．Since24．Mr．Smithalwaysmakeshisclass__．A．livelyandinterested B．livelyandinterestingC．aliveandinterested D．aliveandinteresting25．--Couldyoutellme__________________?

Abouttwohours．A．howlongittakestogettothemuseumfromourschoolB．howlongittooktogettothemuseumfromourschoolC．howfarwasittogettothemuseumfromourschoolD．howfaritwastogettothemuseumfromourschool五、完形填空Beingayoungpersonisonething,andbeingagoodoneisanother．Agoodyouthshouldhavethesequalities(品質):Firstofall,____26____．Ahealthybodyisthebestriches．Withoutit,nothingcanbedonewell．Ifyouare____27____inhealth,youwillhavetotakemedicinedayafterday．Youcannotevenwork,dosportsandsoon．Secondly,kindness．Alwaysdo____28____goodforothers．Helpthoseintroubleand____29____aboutthepeoplearoundyou．Thirdly,onemusthavetheabilitytoworkwithothers．Everyoneneeds____30____becausenoonecanlivethroughlifealoneordoeverythinghewantsto．Besidestheexamplesabove,patriotism(愛國主義)istheoneweshouldnever____31____．Itmeansaloveforone’scountry．Everyoneshouldlovehisowncountry．____32____peoplesometimesthinkthatpatriots(愛國者)mustbefighters(戰(zhàn)士)orthatthey____33____inatimeoffightingfortheircountry．Thatis____34____．Agoodyouthshoulddowhathiscountryaskshimtodo．Ithinkagoodyouthtodayshouldalsohavesometraininginart．Ifeveryonecanenjoyartandbe____35____tomakemoreofitforothers,thenpeoplewilllivebetterandenjoymore．26．A．health B．healthy C．kindness D．kind27．A．rich B．energetic C．easy D．poor28．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything29．A．worry B．talk C．learn D．care30．A．family B．friends C．classmates D．teachers31．A．remember B．forget C．take D．bring32．A．So B．Or C．But D．Then33．A．live B．spend C．take D．cost34．A．ok B．great C．wrong D．strange35．A．sorry B．tired C．lucky D．able六、閱讀單選ACuriosity(好奇心)ispartofhumannature．Childrenarefamousforwantinganswerstothousandsofquestions．BooksandTVshowsoftendependoncuriosity．Peoplekeepreadingorwatchingbecausetheywanttofindoutwhathappens．Butcuriosityalsoprovidesmanyadvantages．Learningistheeasiestifyouhaveadesireforknowledge．Curiositycancreatethatdesirewhenyouhaveaquestionyouwantananswerto．Manyofhistory’sgreatestdiscoveriesweremadebycuriouspeople．Thankstotheircuriosity,peoplenowknowfarmoreabouttheworldandhaveusefultechnologytohelpthem．Evenifyoudon’tplantobeaninventororresearcher,curiositycanstillhelpyouintheclassroom．Ifyoudevelopthejoyoflearning,classeswillbecomemorefun．Andyou’llbebetterbecauseyouwillfullytakepartintheprocessoflearning．Evenifyou’renolongerastudent,curiositywillmakeyougetmoreinformationandthenabetterworker．Whatdoyoudoifyou’renotalreadycurious?Luckily,curiosityisaskillthatcanbeimproved．Ifyouactlikeyou’recurious,you’llquicklystarttoactuallyfeelcurious．Often,themoreyoulearnaboutatopic,themoreinterestingitbecomes．Asyoulearnaboutatopic,collectasmuchinformationaspossible．Readdifferentkindsofbooks,listentotalksandaskquestions．Don’talwaysgetyourinformationfromthesamesource．Instead,learntoappreciate(欣賞)factsthatdifferentpeopleknowandthedifferentopinionsthattheyexpress．Askalotofquestions．Remember,everyoneknowssomethingthatyoudon’t．Findoutwhatthatisandaskaboutit．Thisletsyoulearnsomethingandmakestheotherpersonhappybylettingthemshowofftheirknowledge．Intheclassroomoroutofit,developingcuriosityissuretobevaluable．36．Whatdoesthewritermainlywantustodoafterreadingthepassage?________A．Tomakeothershappy． B．Toshowoffourknowledge． C．Todevelopourcuriosity． D．Tobecomeaninventororaresearcher．37．Accordingtothepassage,curiosity________．A．istheonlypartofhumannature B．dependsonbooksandTVshowsC．can’tcreatethedesireforanswers D．mayleadtomanygreatdiscoveries38．Whatwouldhappenwithoutcuriosity?________A．Studentsmaybecomelessinterestedinclasses． B．Peoplewillknowmoreabouttheworld．C．Peoplecanstillbecomebetterworkers． D．Studentscan’timproveitagain．39．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“desire”inthepassagemean?________A．wish B．chance C．choice D．pity40．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?________A．ANewDiscovery B．ANaturalAbility C．AGreatInvention D．AFamousCreationBThemobilephonehasbecomeaproblemformiddleschools．SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebanned(禁止)studentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours．Mobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblemforschools．SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesfromparentsandfriendsasChristmasgifts,andmorestudentswillwantthem．LucyBluett,anexpert,saidmobilephoneusewasadistraction(使人分心的事)tostudentsduringschoolhours．Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams．Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones．Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn'tcalluptheirchildren．Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesattheschooloffice．Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones．41．SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones________．A．whentheyareathome B．whentheyarefree C．whentheyareatschool42．Weknowfromthepassagethatsomechildrengetmobilephonesfrom________．A．themakersandsellers B．thepassers-byandstrangers C．theirparentsandfriends43．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cheat”meaninthepassage?________A．Behavedishonestly． B．Behavehonestly． C．Behavecorrectly．44．Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn't________duringschoolhours．A．usetheirmobilephones B．calluptheirchildren C．helptheteacherswiththeirwork45．Thepassagetellsusthat________．A．studentsshouldn'thavemobilephonesatschoolexceptforsomespecialreasonsB．manypeoplecan'tunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephonesC．allparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn'tusetheirphonesatschoolCChinesebuyersusedtoprizeforeignbrands,thinkingthatproductsmadebyAmericanorEuropeancompaniesareofhigherquality(質量)thanChineseones．Increasingly,that’snolongerthecase．Chinesepeoplebornbefore1985generallythinkthatforeignbrandsarebetterthanChineseones,thebillionaireWilliamLitoldBusinessInsiderduringarecentinterviewonCCTV9．Butforthosewhowerebornafter1985,itisadifferentpicture．“WhenIfirstwenttotheUnitedKingdomin1997,IthoughtthatthedifferencebetweenChinaandEuropewasquitebig,”Lisaid．“Butforthoseborninthe1990s,whentheyvisitEuropeortheUS,theydonotthinkthereisabigdifference．”ThechangeinthinkingamongChinesebuyersisshowingupinmanymarketsinChinawherewesterncompaniesusedtocontrol．AstudybyCreditSuissepublishedinMarchfoundthatyoungChinesebuyersareincreasinglyshowinga“homebrandbias”．Morethan90%ofyoungChinesebuyerswouldprefertobuyhomeappliancebrands,accordingtothestudy．Meanwhile,homecompaniesproducingfood,drinks,orpersonalcareproductsincreasedtheirshareofthemarketby3．3%overthelasttenyearstonearly70%．“Chinesebuyers,especiallytheyoungerones,don’tjustbelievethatforeignbrandsarebetter．Rightnow,ChinesebuyersthinkChinaisgoodand‘MadeinChina’isnotbadatall,”CharlieChen,headofChinabuyerresearchatCreditSuisse,toldSouthChinaMorningPostinMarch．TheChinesesmartphonemarketiscontrolledbyhomecompanies—Huawei,Oppo,Vivo,andXiaomi．Appleistheonlyforeignbrandinthetopfive,butithaslostlargegroundtothehomebrandsinrecentyears．Itsmarketshareisbelievedtobedownto37%froma2015highof54%．46．Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?________A．Thequalityof“MadeinChina”．B．ThechangeinChinesebuyers’thinking．C．Chineseproductsintheeyeofforeigners．D．DifferencebetweenolderandyoungerChinesebuyers．47．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?________A．MoreandmoreforeignersgotobuyChineseproducts．B．ForeignproductsaremoreexpensivethanChineseones．C．MoreandmoreChinesebuyerspreferChineseproducts．D．OlderChinesepeopledon’tlikeforeignproductsanymore．48．Whichfactbestexplains“homebrandbias”?________A．Applehadamarketshareof54%in2015．B．Morethan90%ofyoungChinesebuyerspreferhomebrands．C．Chinesepeoplebornbefore1985thinkthatforeignbrandsarebetter．D．WilliamLifoundabigdifferencebetweenChinaandEuropein1997．49．Whodidmostoftheresearchforthisreport?________A．CreditSuisse． B．CCTV9．C．SouthChinaMorningPost． D．BusinessInsider．50．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?________A．ChineseproductsgetmorepopularathomeB．YoungChinesearecrazyaboutforeignbrandsC．“MadeinChina”iswelcomedallovertheworldD．ApplehaslostlargegroundtoHuaweiinChina七、填寫適當的句子補全對話A:Summerholidayiscoming．____?B:Yes,I’mgoingtomyhometown．A:____?B:Foraboutamonth．____?A:IwanttotraveltoHainanIsland．It’sabeautifulplaceofinterest．B:____．ButIhavetovisitmygrandparentsinmyhometown．A:Itdoesn’tmatter．Ifyoustayinyourhometownforfewerdays,you’llhaveenoughtimetogotraveling．B:____．ThenIwillgotomyhometownassoonastheholidaybegins．A:OK!Iwillwaitforyouuntilyoucomeback．B:That’sadeal!Thankyou．51．_____________________________________________________________________52．_____________________________________________________________________53．_____________________________________________________________________54．_____________________________________________________________________55．_____________________________________________________________________八、完成句子56．根據同學們在會議上所說的，班長定了一個外出的計劃。________________________________________________atthemeeting,themonitormadeaplanforouting．57．考試之前，我們常常復習我們所學的東西。Weoften_____________________________________________________________________beforeexams．58．這些短信很無聊，不值得回復。Theshortmessagesaresoboringthatthey_________________________________________________________．59．非常感謝你。但是我很抱歉明天不能來參加你的聚會。Thankyouverymuch．______I’msosorrythatIcan’tcometo______tomorrow．60．他認為這場音樂會很值得期待。Hethoughttheconcert_________________________________________________________________________．九．書面表達61．假如你是無錫市某初中一名初三學生，名叫王寧。最近你很不開心，因為你和父母之間起了一些爭執(zhí)。你想告訴你遠在英國的筆友Tom。請根據以下內容寫一封信，告訴Tom你的成長煩惱。內容要點如下：1．我的數學和語言學得很好，但是覺得學好英語很難；2．我已盡力，并在英語上取得了進步，但我的父母只關心我的分數；3．我喜歡音樂，周末也想看看電視，但父母不允許我做這些；4．我別無選擇只能在日記中寫下我的想法。然而，父母不尊重我，經常看我的日記；5．現在……，我不知道……注意：1．書信須包括所有內容要點，要求語句通順、意思連貫；2．第5要點的內容須用2至3句話作適當的發(fā)揮；3．詞數90左右，信的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。DearTom,ThesedaysIfeelsad,becauseIthinkgrowingupistoohard．AndIdon’tknowhowtocommunicatewithmyparents．________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Canyouoffermesomeadvice?Ihopetohearfromyousoon．Yours,WangNing參考答案一、聽短文選答案1．C2．B3．C4．A5．C【原文】略二、聽短文填表6．poorsleep7．Influences8．Playinganexcitinggame9．temperature10．ratherthan三、聽句子或對話判斷11．T12．F13．T14．F15．F四、單項選擇16．B【詳解】此題重點考查固定句型結構showsbsth表示展示給某人某物。其中sth是賓語從句。要用陳述句語序。17．B【詳解】試題分析：句意：為什么你不喜歡這談話？它是我聽過的最沒趣的一個。根據后文可知，此處用最高級，根據句意可知用theleastinteresting。故選B。18．C【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我他是否能在三十分鐘內解決所有的問題？——恐怕他不能。如果再給他五分鐘，我想他會的?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)和語態(tài)辨析題。問句是if引導的賓語從句，inthirtyminutes（在三十分鐘內），用于一般將來時，可排除BD兩項。答句是if條件句，需用一般現在時代替一般將來時，從句主語he是單數第三人稱，還是動詞give的受動者，需用被動語態(tài)，即“is+過去分詞”結構。根據句意結構和語境，可知選C。19．B【詳解】句意：尼克的眼睛半睜著，緊挨著他的母親坐著。考查形容詞、副詞辨析。close和open都可以用作形容詞和動詞；closed形容詞或動詞的過去式/過去分詞；close還可以用作副詞“緊密地”，表示距離；closely緊密地，表示感情上的親近。結合語境sat“坐”，動詞，可知，表示坐得近，第一空close用作副詞做狀語，排除A/C；第二空，opening作形容詞是“開始的、首次的”；opened通常是過去式或過去分詞；open形容詞“開著的”，表示狀態(tài)。結合語境“眼睛半睜著”，用作形容詞作賓語補足語，表示狀態(tài)。故選B。20．A【詳解】句意：——他打算在一架飛行的飛機機翼上行走?！裁?我從來沒有聽說過比這更瘋狂的想法?？疾樾稳菰~比較級辨析。crazy瘋狂的，形容詞。本句暗含和過去的比較，需用比較級；比較級前面加不定冠詞表泛指，根據句意語境，可知選A。21．C【詳解】句意：令我們驚訝的是，斯伯特·韋伯贏得了扣籃大賽！所有的人都帶著驚訝的表情！A．surprise;surprising驚奇，令人驚訝的；B．amaze;surprising吃驚，令人驚訝的；C．surprise;surprised驚奇，感到驚訝的；D．amazed;surprised吃驚的，感到驚訝的。形容詞性物主代詞our后跟名詞，可以排除D選項。surprised有被動意味，表示“對……感到驚奇”，主語習慣上是人，surprising有主動意味，指“令人驚奇的”，一般修飾物。此處用surprised來修飾人，答案為C。22．B【詳解】句意：他從自行車上摔下來，摔傷了腿。結果他不得不離開學校兩個月。A．Bytheway順便說一下；B．Asaresult結果；C．Tellthetruth說實話；D．Infact實際上。結合句意可知，摔傷了腿導致的結果是兩個月無法上學，故答案為B。23．B【詳解】句意：史密斯一家正在吃晚飯，這時大地開始搖晃起來。A．while正當……的時候；B．when此時；C．assoonas一……就；D．Since自從。when有“正在這個時候”的意思，表示當某一個動作正在發(fā)生時，突然發(fā)生了另一件事，故答案B符合題意。24．B【詳解】句意：Smith先生總是使他的課堂生動有趣。makesth+形容詞，使…怎么樣，alive表示活著的，lively充滿趣味的，充滿活力的，interesting有趣的，interested對…感興趣的，根據句子語境要表達“使課堂很生動有趣的”所以用lively和interesting,故選B。25．A【詳解】句意：—你能告訴我從學校到展覽需要多長時間嗎？—大約兩個小時。賓語從句用陳述句語序，故C錯誤。本題考查ittakessbsometimetodosth某人花費多長時間做某事，句型。所以D錯誤。Couldyoutellme……？是一種語氣，而不是時態(tài)。因此B錯誤。it是單數take要加S并且因為已經有了謂語動詞take，get就要用非謂語形式，toget。故選A?！军c睛】賓語從句1．語序無論主句是陳述句還是疑問句，賓語從句都必須使用陳述句語序，即賓語從句的主從句是一體的。2．時態(tài)含賓語從句的復合句，主、從句謂語動詞的時態(tài)呼應，包括以下三點內容：1）如果主句的謂語動詞是一般現在時，從句的謂語動詞可根據需要，選用相應的任何時態(tài)。如：①Idon’tknowwhenhewillcomeback．我不知道他將何時回來。②Hetellsmethathissistercamebackyesterday．他告訴我他姐姐昨天回來了。2）如果主句的謂語動詞是過去時，賓語從句的謂語動詞只可根據需要，選用過去時態(tài)即一般過去時、過去進行時、過去將來時或過去完成時的某一種形式。如：①Thechildrendidn'tknowwhohewas．孩子們不知道他是誰。②Heaskedhisfatherhowithappened．他問他父親這件事是如何發(fā)生的。3）如果賓語從句所表示的是客觀事實、普遍真理、自然現象或習慣性動作等，不管主句用什么時態(tài)，從句時態(tài)都用一般現在時。如：Theteachersaidthattheearthgoesroundthesun．老師說地球繞著太陽轉。五、完形填空26．A27．D28．C29．D30．B31．B32．C33．A34．C35．D【分析】本文是一篇議論文。文章主要表述年輕人要成為一個對社會有用的人，必須具備一些品質：健康，善良，與別人合作，愛國等?！窘馕觥?6．句意：首先，健康。health健康；healthy健康的；kindness善良；kind善良的。根據下一句“Ahealthybodyisthebestriches．”可知，此處需要和“健康”有關，排除C和D；根據前一句“qualities(品質)”和“Secondly,kindness．”可知，此處需要填名詞，排除B。故選A。27．句意：如果你身體不好，你不得不日復一日的吃藥。rich富有的；energetic精力充沛的；easy簡單的；poor差的，窮的。根據“youwillhavetotakemedicinedayafterday”可知，必須吃藥只能是身體不好。故選D。28．句意：總是為別人做一些好的事情。anything任何事情；nothing無關緊要的事；something一些事；everything每件事。根據語境可知，第二點強調善良，為別人做一些好事。故選C。29．句意：幫助那些有麻煩的人，并且關心你身邊的人。worry擔心；talk說話；learn學習；care關心。根據語境可知，第二點強調善良，那就應該關心身邊的人，careabout“關心”。故選D。30．句意：每個人都需要朋友，因為沒有人可以獨自過完一生或者做他想做的每一件事。family家庭；friends朋友；classmates同學；teachers老師。根據前一句“Thirdly,onemusthavetheabilitytoworkwithothers．”可知，每個人都需要具有和別人合作的能力，就是在我們一生中都需要朋友。故選B。31．句意：除了上面的例子，愛國主義是我們永遠不能忘記的一點。remember記??；forget忘記；take拿，?。籦ring帶來。根據語境可知，我們要做愛國主義者，不能忘記，因為前面有“never”。故選B。32．句意：但是人們有時認為愛國者必須是戰(zhàn)士或者他們生活在為國家戰(zhàn)斗的時代。So所以；Or或者，否則；But但是；Then然后。根據語境可知，前一句說每個人都應該愛國，這一句說愛國者必須是戰(zhàn)士，前后矛盾，所以需要轉折連詞。故選C。33．句意：但是人們有時認為愛國者必須是戰(zhàn)士或者他們生活在為國家戰(zhàn)斗的時代。live生活；spend花費；take拿；cost花費。根據“atimeoffighting”可知，此句強調戰(zhàn)爭時代，應該是生活在戰(zhàn)爭時代，和“花費”沒有關系。故選A。34．句意：那是錯的。ok可以；great很棒的；wrong錯誤的；strange奇怪的。根據語境可知，上一句闡述愛國者必須是戰(zhàn)士，這個觀點不對。故選C。35．句意：如果每個人都可以享受藝術，并且為別人做更多，那么人們將會生活的更好、享受的更多。sorry對不起；tired累的；lucky幸運的；able能夠。根據語境可知，人要有能力為別人制作更多藝術，beableto“能夠”。故選D。六、閱讀單選36．C37．D38．A39．A40．B【分析】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了擁有好奇心的好處以及好奇心在生活和工作中的運用，并給出了培養(yǎng)好奇心的方法。【解析】36．主旨大意題。根據最后一段中“developingcuriosityissuretobevaluable”可知，作者認為培養(yǎng)好奇心是很有價值的，所以他寫這篇文章是想讓大家培養(yǎng)自己的好奇心。故選C。37．細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段中“Manyofhistory’sgreatestdiscoveriesweremadebycuriouspeople．”可知，許多偉大的發(fā)現都是由好奇心強的人做出的，因此好奇心可以導致許多偉大發(fā)現。故選D。38．推理判斷題。根據第三段中“．．．curiositycanstillhelpyouintheclassroom．Ifyoudevelopthejoyoflearning,classeswillbecomemorefun．”可知，好奇心使學生學習起來更有樂趣，推測出如果沒有好奇心，這份樂趣就會消失，學生對上課就不那么感興趣了。故選A。39．詞義猜測題。根據第二段中“Curiositycancreatethatdesirewhenyouhaveaquestionyouwantananswerto．”中的want可知，此處表示你想要得到一個問題的答案，好奇心能創(chuàng)造這種渴望，選項中wish表示“希望，愿望”，與劃線單詞意思最接近。故選A。40．標題歸納題。文章介紹了好奇心的優(yōu)點以及它在生活和工作中的運用，結合第一段“Curiosity(好奇心)ispartofhumannature．”可知，好奇心是人類天生具有的一種特質。故選B。41．C42．C43．A44．B45．A【分析】這篇短文講述的是在一些中學里學生帶手機成了一個大問題，這影響了孩子們的學習，有的學生還用手機在考試中作弊。因此澳大利亞的一些學校禁止學生們在校期間帶手機，除非他們有特別的原因，他們可以把手機放在老師的辦公室里。【解析】41．細節(jié)理解題。根據"SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours．可知，澳大利亞的一些中學禁止學生們在上學期間帶手機。故選C。42．細節(jié)理解題。根據“SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesfromparentsandfriendsasChristmasgifts,andmorestudentswillwantthem．”可知，一些學生的手機來源于家長和朋友。故選C。43．詞義猜測題。這篇短文主要給我們講述了學生們在學校里帶手機的壞處，再根據這個單詞所在的句子“Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams．”可知，老師們擔心學生們在考試的時候用手機作弊。因此cheat的意思是不誠實的舉止。故選A。44．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn'tcalluptheirchildren．”可知，學校禁止學生們在上學的時候帶手機，但是一些家長對此卻感到不開心，因為這樣他們就不能給孩子打電話了。故選B。45．主旨大意題。這篇短文講述了澳大利亞的一些學校禁止學生們在學校里帶手機，因為他們覺得這對孩子們的學習沒有好處。故選A。46．B47．C48．B49．A50．A【分析】本文是一篇說明文。主要講述了以前許多中國人都覺得外國的品牌比中國的品牌好?，F在中國的買家在想法上發(fā)生了轉變，尤其是年輕人越來越喜歡中國的品牌了?！窘馕觥?6．主旨大意題。通讀全文，再結合第一段的主題句“Increasingly,that'snolongerthecase．”可知，本文講的是中國買家想法上的轉變。故選B。47．細節(jié)理解題。根據文中第五段“Morethan90%ofyoungChinesebuyerswouldprefertobuyhomeappliancebrands,”可知，越來越多的中國買家更喜歡國產的產品了。故選C。48．細節(jié)理解題。根據第五段“Morethan90%ofyoungChinesebuyerswould?prefertobuy?homeappliancebrands,”可知，“超過90%的中國年輕買家更愿意購買家電品牌”這一事實最能解釋家居品牌偏好。故選B。49．細節(jié)理解題。根據第七段“Rightnow,ChinesebuyersthinkChinaisgo