2023-2024學(xué)年譯林版九年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期末模擬試卷（含答案）

九年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期末模擬測(cè)試姓名：_________班級(jí)：_________學(xué)號(hào)：_________注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色簽字筆將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆在“考場(chǎng)號(hào)”和“座位號(hào)”欄相應(yīng)位置填涂考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡“條形碼粘貼處”。2．作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷（選擇題）一、聽(tīng)力（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）A、聽(tīng)短對(duì)話(huà)選答案1．WhatdidLucyshopforyesterday?A．Asofa. B．Achair. C．Atable.2．Whowonthefirstprize?A．Tony. B．Lucy. C．MrZhang.3．Whatbagwillthewomanuse?A．Theclothbag. B．Theplasticbag. C．Thepaperbag.4．HowdoesthegirlstudyforanEnglishtest?A．Bymakingwordcards. B．Bylisteningtotapes. C．Byaskingherpartnerforhelp.5．Whenwillthewomanbeback?A．Atabout2am. B．Atabout12am. C．Atabout2pm.B、聽(tīng)短文選答案聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答兩個(gè)小題。6．Howlongdoesthemovielast?A．1hour. B．1.5hours. C．2hours.7．Howmuchshouldtheboypayforthetickets?A．Fifteenyuan. B．Twentyyuan. C．Thirtyyuan.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答下列小題。8．Whattimeisitnow?A．9:00. B．9:30. C．10:00.9．HowdoesJohnusuallygotowork?A．Bybus. B．Bycar. C．Bybike.10．Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?A．LindaisreallyangrywithJohn.B．Johnwaslatebecausehetookthewrongbus.C．Lindadecidestorideabiketoworknextweek.C、聽(tīng)短文選答案聽(tīng)短文，回答以下各小題。11．What’sthespeaker?A．Aninventor. B．Anengineer. C．Anartist.12．Whendoesthespeakergetup?A．At5a.m. B．At6a.m. C．At7a.m.13．Afterhowlongofworkdoeshehavearest?A．Onehour. B．Twohours. C．Twoorthreehours.14．Whatdoesheplayduringtherest?A．Thepiano. B．Theguitar. C．Theviolin.15．Whatdoeshelikedoing?A．Buyingdifferentkindsofthings. B．Lookingfornewideas. C．Findinginterestingthings.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）16．—WillyougotoJane’sbirthdayparty?

—Well,ifI________,Iwillgowithyou.A．a(chǎn)minvited B．willinvite C．invite17．—Doyouremembertheplace_______youvisitedlastyear?—Sure.I’llneverforgetthatplace,becauseIstayedthereforalmost10years.A．who B．which C．whose D．what18．ThefilmManjianghongshowedthisspringwasshown________notonlyYueFei,butalsoallcommonpeople________lovehomeandcountry.A．remember;where B．toremember;who C．remembering;which D．remembered;what19．Mum,hurryup!TheTVplaycalledKuangBiaohas________foraboutfiveminutes.A．beenon B．began C．begun D．beenlasted20．You’dbetteraskothersforadvice________youmadethefinaldecision.A．unless B．because C．until D．before21．Thisistheonlybook________Ifinduseful.A．which B．that C．who D．whose22．Thecook________thattheeggs________onthetablewas________byhim.A．lied;laid;lay B．lied;lying;laid C．lay;laid;laying D．lay;lying;laid23．Itis_________difficultquestionthat________studentscananswerit.A．such;afew B．so;few C．sucha;few D．so;afew24．—DoesTomlikerunning?—Yes.Hekeepsrunningeveryday________hecangetthefirstplaceatthesportsmeeting.A．suchthat B．sothat C．a(chǎn)ndto D．inorderto25．Becauseofpollution,thislakeisnowtooharmfulto________fish.A．suppose B．transport C．suggest D．support三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。Overthepast20years,IhavewatchedtheLionKingformorethanadozenoftimes.WhenIfirstwatchedthemovie,Mufasa’sdeathmademeasix-year-oldgirlvery26_____atthattime,andsincethen,Ihavealwaysskipped(跳過(guò))thatpart.Lateron,duringmymiddle-schoolyears,Ilikedthelovestorypartalot,andSimbaandNalawerereallya27_____coupleinmyheart.EverytimeIwatchedthemovie,Ihad28_____feelings.Recently,I’vewatchedtheLionKingagain,anditwasthe29_____ofPumbaaandTimonthatimpressedmemost—theywereordinaryandlivedanordinarylife.BeforejoiningSimbatoregainhiskingdom,allabouttheirlifewereeatingandsinging.Tome,thebestlessonthatPumbaaandTimonhavetaughtusisthat30_____theyknowtheyareordinaryandtheirlifeisordinary,theystillloveandenjoyit.Infact,intherealworld,onlyquiteafewpeoplecanachievegreatthingsandbecomeextraordinary,andtherestofuswilljustliveour31_____life.AsentenceinanarticlerecommendedbytheFair(WeChatSubscription)32_____me:throughhardwork,ordinarypeopleonlyfightfortherightto33_____theirordinarylifeintheordinaryworld.Itiscruel,butitistrue.Thebestsolutionistoacceptandenjoyit.Iknowit’s34_____butthisisapartofgrowingup.I’mnotsayingthatweshouldnothavegreatdreams.However,Ijustthinkweshouldgetpreparedeventhoughwewouldnever35_____ourgreatdreams.Afterall,justasVinceLombardihassaid,“Perfectionisnotattainable(可達(dá)到的),butwecancatchexcellenceifwechaseperfection”.26．A．curious B．scared C．excited D．cheerful27．A．lonely B．proud C．perfect D．fashionable28．A．a(chǎn)wful B．similar C．strange D．different29．A．humour B．lifestyle C．wisdom D．experience30．A．a(chǎn)s B．but C．because D．a(chǎn)lthough31．A．rare B．hard C．a(chǎn)mazing D．ordinary32．A．recorded B．touched C．provided D．checked33．A．start B．stop C．continue D．remember34．A．simple B．difficult C．foolish D．harmful35．A．lose B．realize C．develop D．support四、閱讀單選（共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）AApolicedramabasedonrealorganizedcrimecasesishelpingeducatethepublicabouttheValueoftheruleoflawandtheirrights,expertssaid.Aspecialcampaignlaunchedbythecentralgovernmentonfightingorganizedcrimeandlegaldepartments’rectificationmeasuresareusedasmuchofthebackgroundforTheKnockout.Thedramatellsthestoryofapoliceofficer’sfightagainstorganizedcrimeover20years,andshowstheriseanddemiseofunderworldfiguresandcorruptofficials.Ithasreceivedaratingof9.1outof10onDouban,oneofChina’smost-visitedreviewplatforms,andhasbecomeoneofthemostdiscussedtopicsonsocialmediasincemid-January.ThedramabeganscreeningonChinaCentralTelevisionandstreamingplatformiQiyionJan14,withatotalof39episodestobeaired.Manyviewershaveapplaudedtheshow’splotlinesandtheactors’performances,andalsopraisedtheeffortsofpoliceofficersinbattlingorganizedcrime.AccordingtotheCommissionforPoliticalandLegalAffairsoftheCommunistPartyofChinaCentralCommittee,from2018to2020,authoritiesbusted3,644mafia-likegangsand11,675othercriminalgangs,detained237,000suspectsandinvestigated89,700casesof“protectiveumbrellas”,areferencetoofficialswhohidegangsters’crimes.WeiPengju,directoroftheInstituteofCulturalEconomicsattheCentralUniversityofFinanceandEconomicsinBeijing,saidTheKnockoutresonatedwithviewersonanemotionallevel.Reactionstotheprogramalsoreflectedhowthepublicperceivedtheworkandachievementsofthenationincombatingorganizedcrimeandbuildingasoundlegalenvironment.“Storiesoffightingorganizedcrimeareoftenattractivetoaudiences,andthisreflectspeople’sexpectationsandtrustinadvancingruleoflaw.Thehatredofgangstersandthepursuitofjusticeamongviewersisthesame,whichisthesimplestunderstandingofalaw-basedsociety,”saidZhiFeina,aprofessorattheFilmandTelevisionResearchInstituteoftheChineseNationalAcademyofArts.Zhisaidthatthepositivesentimentcreatedbytheauthorities’crackdownonorganizedcrimeisanimportantreasonforthedrama’ssuccess.Thishasalsopromotedtheideaoftheruleoflaw,sheadded.36．WhatisthetypeofTheKnockout?A．Ahorriblefilm. B．Aseriousdrama. C．Adetectivestory. D．Anexcitingnovel.37．Accordingtothepassage,whichwordbestdescribesTheKnockout?A．Popular. B．Humorous. C．Romantic. D．Funny.38．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstthreeparagraphs?A．ThedirectorofTheKnockoutdesignedtheplotonthebasisofhisimagination.B．Thepolicedefeatedunderworldfiguresandcorruptofficialsafter20yearsinTheKnockout.C．Forcommonpeople,TheKnockoutisnotworthwatching.D．AspecialcampaignwaslaunchedsuccessfullybythecentralgovernmentbecauseofTheKnockout.39．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph7?A．ThethoughtsinTheKnockoutareoppositetotheonesofviewers.B．Viewerscouldn’tunderstandTheKnockoutonanemotionallevel.C．TheKnockoutcaughtviewers’attentionsuccessfully.D．WhatTheKnockoutshowedwasprettyimportanttoviewers.40．WhichsayingbestexpressesthethemeofTheKnockout?A．Betterlatethannever. B．Aftertheraincomesthesunshine.C．Everycloudhasasilverlining. D．Justiceandfairnessmaybelate,butshallneverabsent.BYoumusthavereadorheardofthelovestorybetweenJiaBaoyuandLinDaiyufromtheclassicChinesenovelADreamofRedMansions(《紅樓夢(mèng)》).Butcanyouimaginethesingingopera(歌劇)inEnglish?Recently,thenovelhasbeenmadeintoanEnglish-languageopera.AfterbeingperformedinSanFrancisco,US,theperformancescametoBeijing,ChangshaandWuhan.Itiswelcomedbothathomeandabroad.Manyoftheopera’screatorshavebackgroundsinbothChineseandAmericanculture.TheirunderstandingofbothcultureshelpedthemtochangeaChineseclassicintoaforeign-languageopera.TheoperawriterDavidHenryHuangcutdownthenumberofcharacterstojustseven.Huang,aChinese-American,focusedonthelovestorybetweenJiaandLininsteadoftheriseandfalloftheJiafamilysothateveryonewouldunderstand.TheartdirectorTimmyYiptriedtohelpforeignpeopleunderstandthecharactersusingcostumesandstagesettings(布景).HecomparedLintowaterandgaveheralightgreencostume.WhenLinshowsuponstage,thereisusuallywateraroundheronthestage.Itisn’tthefirsttimethattheyhavemadeanoperaadaptedfromChineseliterature(文學(xué)).ThecreatorsconsiderittobeameaningfuljobtointroduceaChineseclassictowesternaudiences,spreadingChineseculturetotheworld.Theyarehappytohavemadeacontributiontothelandwheretheirparentswereborn.41．Theoperawas_____.A．sunginJapanese B．firstperformedinSanFranciscoC．writtenbyTimmyYip D．performedinmanylanguages42．Whycanmanyopera’screatorsturnaChineseclassicintoaforeign-languageopera?A．BecauseChinesetraditionalclassicsshowushowancientpeopleexpresstheirlove.B．Becauseforeign-languageoperaiswelcomedbothathomeandabroad.C．BecausetheyhaveabetterunderstandingofChineseandAmericancultures.D．BecauseonlyChinesecultureisthebestcultureintheworld.43．Theunderlinedword“adapted”inParagraph5means“_____”inChinese.A．改編 B．創(chuàng)作 C．宣傳 D．測(cè)試44．Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that________.A．it’seasyforthecreatorstomaketheoperaB．theremaybemoreoperasadaptedfromwesternliteratureC．thecreatorsfeelproudtointroduceChineseculturetowesternersD．thecreatorsmadeanoperaadaptedfromChineseliteratureonlyonce45．Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A．TheRiseandFalloftheJiaFamilyB．AnEnglish-languageOperaofADreamofRedMansionsC．JiaBaoyuandLinDaiyuSingForeignOperaD．TheLoveStoryBetweenJiaBaoyuandLinDaiyu五、填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話(huà)情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話(huà)的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,LiHua.46_____?B:I’mwatchingadanceshownamedZhiCiQingLu.A:Wow!Iheardofthisshow,butIhaven’tseenityet.47_____B:Ofcourse.TheshowproducedbyCCTV1isconsideredahighlightduringthe2022SpringFestival.It’sreallyamazing!A:48_____?B:It’saboutapoeticdrama（舞蹈詩(shī)?。ゝromThousandsMilesofMountainsandRiversinSongDynasty.A:Isee.49_____?B:Italsoshowstheemotional（情感的）tiesbetweentreasurednationalculturalrelicsandmodernpeople.A:Soundssogreat!I’msoproudofourownculture.AndwherecanIseetheseculturalrelics（文物）?B:50_____I’mplanningtogotherethisweekend.Wouldyouliketogotogether?A:Sure!六、短文首字母填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫(xiě)出一個(gè)合適的英語(yǔ)單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順。ArthurAnderson,anartist,andEricBush,apainter,foundatrapdoor(活板門(mén))bymistakeinabackroomofahistoricchurchnearSanFrancisco.Theyd51_____23murals(壁畫(huà))paintedbyNativeAmericansmorethan200yearsold.Theonlyr52_____theydiscoveredthemuralswasthatArthurdroppedacoinontothefloorwhilepullingasmallknifeoutofhispantspocket.Heheardthecoinh53_____thefloor.Hestartedsearching.Aminutelater,hefoundhiscoin.Butthenhesawwhatlookedlikeanu54_____gap(裂縫)inthefloorboard.Withthek55_____,hebegandiggingaroundthegap.Thefloorboards56_____movedalittle.Arthurmovedawaythefloorboardandsawaropetiedtowhatlookedlikeatrapdoor.ErichelpedArthurmoveawayfourm57_____floorboards.ThenArthuropenedthetrapdoor.Underitwasaholeinthegroundabout15feetlong,10feetwide,and2feetd58_____.Theyshinedaflashlightintotheholeandsawthemurals.Theywerenotpacked,covered,orprotected.Yettheywereingoodc59_____.Allthe23murals,c60_____inabout1791,arenowattheMuseumofNativeAmericanArt.Theywerecleanedandexaminedbyexperts.Onemuseumleadersaid,“We’vereceivedlotsofvisitorswhowereinterestedinthemurals.”七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題，共25分）61．迪士尼·皮克斯動(dòng)畫(huà)工作室新出品的電影《心靈奇旅》內(nèi)容深刻，引發(fā)了人們對(duì)生命意義的思考。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下信息寫(xiě)一篇影評(píng)，并結(jié)合影片主題談?wù)勎覀儜?yīng)該如何珍惜當(dāng)下，讓生活變得更加有意義?；拘畔⑵骸缎撵`奇旅》Soul出品：DisneyandPixar主題對(duì)追求夢(mèng)想和生命意義的思考?jí)粝氤烧娴娜松倘痪?，但平凡的生活本身也是一種幸福，我們同時(shí)也應(yīng)該珍惜當(dāng)下的美好。主要人物①JoeGardner：一名中學(xué)音樂(lè)教師②22：一個(gè)厭世迷失的靈魂基本內(nèi)容JoeGardner夢(mèng)想成為一名音樂(lè)家→一次俱樂(lè)部的精彩演出讓他獲得了人生的轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)→但一場(chǎng)意外奪走了他的生命→他的靈魂被送到了“生之彼岸”→他逃到了“生之來(lái)處”→遇到了名叫“22”的靈魂→他努力說(shuō)服“22”相信生命的美好→攜手返回現(xiàn)實(shí)世界→悟出生命的真義你的想法1.幫助他人，表達(dá)愛(ài)心；2.親近自然，放松自我；3.……(補(bǔ)充至少一點(diǎn))參考詞匯：靈魂soul

“生之彼岸”theGreatBeyond

“生之來(lái)處”theGreatBeforeTheanimatedfilmSoulproducedbyDisneyandPixarhasbeenreleasedinChinarecently.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案一、聽(tīng)力（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）A、聽(tīng)短對(duì)話(huà)選答案1．A【原文】M:Lucy,Icalledyouyesterdaybutyoudidn’tanswer.W:Sorry.Iwasshoppingforasofaformynewhouseatthattime.2．A【原文】W:IthinkmyfriendLucycanwinthefirstprizeofthespeechcompetition.M:No,teacherZhangtoldmethatTonywonthefirstprize,infact.HisspeechwasbetterthanLucy’s.3．A【原文】M:Hereareallyourthings,madam.Wouldyoulikeplasticbagsorpaperones?W:Neither.Ihavemyown,madeofcloth.It’srecyclable.M:Okay.That’sgoodfortheenvironment.4．B【原文】M:Hey,Jane.HowdoyoustudyforanEnglishtest?W:Iliketostudybylisteningtotapes.Howaboutyou?M:Oh,byaskingmypartnerforhelp.5．C【原文】M:Mr.Joneshasleftamessage.Hewantsyoutoseehimintheoffice.W:Thankyou.I’llbebackafterlunch,atabout2o’clock.B、聽(tīng)短文選答案6．B7．C【原文】W:WhatcanIdoforyou,boy?M:Twoticketsforthismorning’smovie.W:Whattime?M:Ninethirty.Arethereany?W:Yes.Fifteenyuanforeach.M:Whenwillitbeover?W:Eleveno’clock.M:OK,I’lltaketwo.8．B9．C10．B【原文】M:Hi,Linda!Sorry,I’mlate.W:John,it’shalfpast!Youweresupposedtobehereatnineo’clock!M:Sorry,Itookthewrongbus.W:Howdidyoutakethewrongbus?M:Idon’ttakethebuseveryday.Igotonthewrongone.W:ButIthoughtyoudrovetowork?M:No,normallyIridebutmybike’sbrokennow.W:Well,don’tworryaboutit.Actually,Iwasthinkingofridingtowork.Howlongdoesittakeyou?M:Ittakesabout20minutes,butitdependsonhowfastyouride.W:It’sabitcoldatthemoment.MaybeI’llwaitamonthortwo...C、聽(tīng)短文選答案11．A12．B13．C14．B15．B【原文】Iamalittleinventor.Mydutyistoinventnewthings.Iworkinmyownbedroom.Myworkingtimechangeseasily.SometimesIworkfourdaysaweek.SometimesIdon’tworkforasinglewholeday.Iusuallygetupat6a.m.FirstIturnontheanswer-phonebecauseIcan’tspeaktopeoplewhenIhaveanidea.ThenIstartwork.Iusuallyhavearestaftertwoorthreehours,butIdon’tleavetheworkroom.SometimesIplaytheguitar.Icanplayitquitewell.Iusuallystopworkingatabout9p.m.Ithinkaboutmyworkmostofthetime,evenwhenI’mout.I’minterestedinwatchingthingsaroundmeandIlikelookingfornewideas.Besides,I’mgoodatsolvingdifficultproblems.Myworkisveryinteresting,isn’tit?二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）16．A【詳解】句意：——你會(huì)去簡(jiǎn)的生日聚會(huì)嗎？——嗯，如果我被邀請(qǐng)，我會(huì)跟你一起去?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。此處為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則，從句應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且從句主語(yǔ)I與invite“邀請(qǐng)”之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示。故選A。17．B【詳解】句意：——你還記得去年你參觀的地方嗎？——當(dāng)然。我將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記那個(gè)地方，因?yàn)槲以谀谴瞬畈欢嗍?。考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。who先行詞指人，在句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；which先行詞指物，在句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)等；whose先行詞指人或物，在句中作定語(yǔ)；what不能作定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞。根據(jù)“…youvisitedlastyear”可知原句是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞place為“物”，在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，故選B。18．B【詳解】句意：今年春天上映的電影《滿(mǎn)江紅》不僅是為了紀(jì)念岳飛，也是為了紀(jì)念所有熱愛(ài)家鄉(xiāng)和國(guó)家的普通人?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。根據(jù)“...notonlyYueFei,butalsoallcommonpeople...lovehomeandcountry”可知第一空表示電影上映的目的，用動(dòng)詞不定式toremember作目的狀語(yǔ)；“...lovehomeandcountry”是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞“notonlyYueFei,butalsoallcommonpeople”指人，用who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故選B。19．A【詳解】句意：媽媽?zhuān)禳c(diǎn)！那部叫《狂飆》的電視劇已經(jīng)播了大約五分鐘了?？疾檠永m(xù)性動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“foraboutfiveminutes”及has可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“Mum,hurryup!”可知此處表示已經(jīng)播放了五分鐘了，begin是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，排除BC；last意為“持續(xù)”，與主語(yǔ)不構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，不應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，排除D；此處用其延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞beon。故選A。20．D【詳解】句意：在你做最后決定之前，你最好向父母征求一些建議?？疾檫B詞辨析。because因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句；unless除非，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；until直到，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；before在……之前，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，空處表示“在……之前”。故選C。21．B【詳解】句意：這是我發(fā)現(xiàn)的唯一有用的書(shū)?？疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。which關(guān)系代詞，指物，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；that關(guān)系代詞，指人或指物，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；who關(guān)系代詞，指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；whose關(guān)系代詞，在定語(yǔ)從句中作定語(yǔ)。根據(jù)theonly可知，當(dāng)先行詞被theonly修飾時(shí)，關(guān)系詞只能用that。故選B。22．B【詳解】句意：這個(gè)廚師撒謊說(shuō)桌子上的雞蛋是由他擺放的?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。lie說(shuō)謊，過(guò)去式是lied；平放/位于，過(guò)去式是lay，現(xiàn)在分詞是lying；lay擺放，過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞都是laid。根據(jù)“Thecook…thattheeggs…onthetablewas…byhim”可知，that后面是廚師撒謊說(shuō)的話(huà)，所以第一空應(yīng)填lie的過(guò)去式lied。第二空是指位于桌子上的雞蛋，第二空應(yīng)填lying。根據(jù)“byhim”可知，第三空是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，被擺放在桌子上，was+過(guò)去分詞laid，故選B。23．C【詳解】句意：這是一個(gè)如此困難的問(wèn)題，幾乎沒(méi)有學(xué)生能回答它?？疾椴欢ù~辨析和結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句?！皊o…that…和such…that…”都有“如此……以至于……”的意思，具體結(jié)構(gòu)如下：（1）so+形容詞副詞+that+從句；（2）sucha/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that+句子；（3）such+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+that+句子。question問(wèn)題，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，可知第一空填sucha。afew一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示肯定的意思；few幾乎沒(méi)有，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示否定的意思。根據(jù)上文“difficult”可知“幾乎沒(méi)有學(xué)生能回答它”，第二空填few。故選C。24．B【詳解】句意：——湯姆喜歡跑步嗎？——是的。他每天堅(jiān)持跑步，以便在運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上獲得第一名?？疾檫B詞。suchthat以至于、結(jié)果是，表示某種情況或條件的結(jié)果，其后接的是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句；sothat以便，為了，引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句；andto和；inorderto為了，表目的，后面接動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“Hekeepsrunningeveryday”和“hecangetthefirstplaceatthesportsmeeting”可知，Tom每天都在跑步，目的是為了在運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上獲得第一名，空處表目的，sothat符合題意。故選B。25．D【詳解】句意：由于污染，這個(gè)湖現(xiàn)在太有害了，不能養(yǎng)魚(yú)?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。suppose推斷；transport運(yùn)送；suggest建議；support支持……的生存。根據(jù)“Becauseofpollution”可知這個(gè)湖因?yàn)槲廴径恢С拄~(yú)的生存了。故選D。三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）26．B27．C28．D29．B30．D31．D32．B33．C34．B35．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了作者看《獅子王》這部電影看了很多遍每次的感受都不同，最大的感受就是平凡的生活也能過(guò)出非凡的感覺(jué)。26．句意：當(dāng)我第一次看這部電影時(shí)，穆法沙的死讓我這個(gè)六歲的女孩當(dāng)時(shí)非常害怕，從那以后，我總是跳過(guò)那個(gè)部分。curious好奇的；scared害怕的；excited激動(dòng)的；cheerful令人愉快的。根據(jù)“Ihavealwaysskipped（跳過(guò)）thatpart.”可知，這里指穆法沙的死讓這個(gè)六歲的女孩當(dāng)時(shí)非常害怕。故選B。27．句意：后來(lái)，在我的中學(xué)時(shí)代，我非常喜歡愛(ài)情故事的部分，辛巴和娜拉在我心中真的是一對(duì)完美的情侶。lonely孤獨(dú)的；proud自豪的；perfect完美的；fashionable流行的。根據(jù)“Ilikedthelovestorypartalot,”可知，這里指辛巴和娜拉在作者心中是一對(duì)完美的情侶。故選C。28．句意：每次看電影，我都有不同的感受。awful極討厭的；similar相像的；strange奇怪的；different不同的。根據(jù)“EverytimeIwatchedthemovie,Ihad…feelings.”可知，這里指不同的感受。故選D。29．句意：最近，我又看了《獅子王》，彭彭和丁滿(mǎn)的生活方式給我留下了最深刻的印象，他們很普通，過(guò)著普通的生活。humour幽默；lifestyle生活方式；wisdom智慧；experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)。根據(jù)“theywereordinaryandlivedanordinarylife.”可知，這里指我對(duì)他們的生活方式印象深刻。故選B。30．句意：對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，彭彭和丁滿(mǎn)給我們上的最好的一課是，盡管他們知道自己很普通，生活也很普通，但他們?nèi)匀粺釔?ài)并享受生活。as像；but但是；because因?yàn)?；although盡管。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里是由although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。31．句意：事實(shí)上，在現(xiàn)實(shí)世界中，只有相當(dāng)一部分人能夠成就大事，變得非凡，而我們其他人只能過(guò)著平凡的生活。rare稀有的；hard堅(jiān)固的；amazing令人驚喜的；ordinary平凡的。根據(jù)“ordinarypeopleonlyfightfortherightto…theirordinarylifeintheordinaryworld.”可知，這里指能夠成就不凡的人很少，剩下的我們中的大多數(shù)都只是過(guò)著平凡的生活。故選D。32．句意：世相（微信公眾號(hào)）推送的一篇文章中的一句話(huà)讓我感觸頗深：“平凡的人在平凡的世界里辛苦奮斗，只是為了追求繼續(xù)平凡地活下去的權(quán)力?！?。recorded記錄；touched感動(dòng)；provided提供；checked審查。根據(jù)“AsentenceinanarticlerecommendedbytheFair（WeChatSubscription）…me:”可知，世相（微信公眾號(hào)）推送的一篇文章中的一句話(huà)讓我感觸頗深。故選B。33．句意：世相（微信公眾號(hào)）推送的一篇文章中的一句話(huà)讓我感觸頗深：“平凡的人在平凡的世界里辛苦奮斗，只是為了追求繼續(xù)平凡地活下去的權(quán)力?！?。start開(kāi)始；stop停止；continue持續(xù)；remember記得。根據(jù)“ordinarypeopleonlyfightfortherightto…theirordinarylifeintheordinaryworld.”可知，這里指的是平凡的人在平凡的世界里辛苦奮斗，只是為了追求繼續(xù)平凡地活下去的權(quán)力。故選C。34．句意：我知道這很難，但這就是成長(zhǎng)的一部分。simple簡(jiǎn)單的；difficult困難的；foolish愚蠢的；harmful有害的。根據(jù)“Iknowit’s…butthisisapartofgrowingup.”可知，這里是我知道這很困難，但這是成長(zhǎng)的一部分。故選B。35．句意：然而，我只是認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該做好準(zhǔn)備，即使我們永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的偉大夢(mèng)想。lose失去；realize實(shí)現(xiàn)；develop發(fā)展；support支持。根據(jù)“ourgreatdreams.”可知，這里指實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的偉大夢(mèng)想。故選B。四、閱讀單選（共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）36．B37．A38．B39．C40．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一部以真實(shí)有組織犯罪案件為基礎(chǔ)的警匪劇《狂飆》幫助公眾了解法治和自己的權(quán)利。該劇在中國(guó)受到廣泛關(guān)注，也反映了中國(guó)打擊有組織犯罪的成果。36．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“ApolicedramabasedonrealorganizedcrimecasesishelpingeducatethepublicabouttheValueoftheruleoflawandtheirrights,expertssaid.”及結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知，《狂飆》是一部警匪劇，講述了一名警察與有組織犯罪作斗爭(zhēng)20年的故事，展示了黑社會(huì)人物和腐敗官員的崛起和衰落，因此可以推斷出TheKnockout是一部嚴(yán)肅的電視劇。故選B。37．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Ithasreceivedaratingof9.1outof10onDouban,oneofChina’smost-visitedreviewplatforms,andhasbecomeoneofthemostdiscussedtopicsonsocialmediasincemid-January.”可知，《狂飆》這部劇在豆瓣評(píng)分很高，也是社交媒體上議論較多的話(huà)題之一，因此可推斷這部劇非常受歡迎。故選A。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Thedramatellsthestoryofapoliceofficer’sfightagainstorganizedcrimeover20years,andshowstheriseanddemiseofunderworldfiguresandcorruptofficials.”可知，在《狂飆》這部劇中，警察在20年后擊敗了犯罪團(tuán)伙和腐敗的官員。故選B。39．句意猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“TheKnockoutresonatedwithviewersonanemotionallevel”可知，《狂飆》這部劇吸引了觀眾的注意力，在情感上引起了觀眾的共鳴。故選C。40．主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段“Thedramatellsthestoryofapoliceofficer’sfightagainstorganizedcrimeover20years,andshowstheriseanddemiseofunderworldfiguresandcorruptofficials.”，可知《狂飆》這部劇講述了一名警察20多年來(lái)與有組織犯罪作斗爭(zhēng)，最后獲勝的故事，選項(xiàng)D“正義和公平可能會(huì)遲到，但永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)缺席?！狈线@篇文章的主題。故選D。41．B42．C43．A44．C45．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了由《紅樓夢(mèng)》改編的歌劇受到觀眾熱烈歡迎，介紹了導(dǎo)演對(duì)于這部歌劇的想法和付出。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AfterbeingperformedinSanFrancisco,US,theperformancescametoBeijing,ChangshaandWuhan.”可知，首先是在美國(guó)舊金山出演，故選B。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manyoftheopera’screatorshavebackgroundsinbothChineseandAmericanculture.TheirunderstandingofbothcultureshelpedthemtochangeaChineseclassicintoaforeign-languageopera.”可知許多戲曲創(chuàng)作者能將中國(guó)經(jīng)典改編成外文戲曲是因?yàn)樗麄儗?duì)中美文化有更好的了解。故選C。43．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Itisn’tthefirsttimethattheyhavemadeanoperaadaptedfromChineseliterature.”可知此處指從中國(guó)文學(xué)作品改編的一部歌劇，adapted意為“改編”。故選A。44．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ThecreatorsconsiderittobeameaningfuljobtointroduceaChineseclassictowesternaudiences,spreadingChineseculturetotheworld.”可知，主創(chuàng)們認(rèn)為，將一部中國(guó)經(jīng)典作品介紹給西方觀眾，將中國(guó)文化傳播到世界各地，是一項(xiàng)有意義的工作，由此推出他們?yōu)橄蛭鞣饺私榻B中國(guó)文化感到自豪。故選C。45．標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，本文圍繞由《紅樓夢(mèng)》改編的歌劇這條線(xiàn)索展開(kāi)描述，所以適合本文的標(biāo)題是“AnEnglish-languageOperaofADreamofRedMansions”。故選B。五、填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）46．Whatareyoudoing?/…47．Itmustbeverygreat./…48．What’sitabout?/…49．Anythingelse?/Canyoutellmemoreaboutit?/…50．InourCentralMuseum./…【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A、B兩人關(guān)于一個(gè)舞蹈節(jié)目《只此青綠》的對(duì)話(huà)。46．根據(jù)下文“I’mwatchingadanceshownamedZhiCiQingLu.”可知，這里說(shuō)我正在看一個(gè)舞蹈節(jié)目《只此青綠》，因此此處是詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方正在干什么。故填Whatareyoudoing?/…47．根據(jù)下文“Ofcourse.TheshowproducedbyCCTV1isconsideredahighlightduringthe2022SpringFestival.It’sreallyamazing!”可知，這里是對(duì)這個(gè)節(jié)目的認(rèn)可，表示節(jié)目很棒，可推測(cè)此處是說(shuō)這個(gè)節(jié)目肯定很好。故填I(lǐng)tmustbeverygreat./…48．根據(jù)下文“It’saboutapoeticdrama（舞蹈詩(shī)劇）fromThousandsMilesofMountainsandRiversinSongDynasty.”可知，此處對(duì)這個(gè)節(jié)目的介紹，因此此處是問(wèn)這個(gè)節(jié)目是關(guān)于什么的。故填What’sitabout?/…49．根據(jù)下文“Italsoshowstheemotional（情感的）tiesbetweentreasurednationalculturalrelicsandmodernpeople.”可知，此處是說(shuō)這個(gè)節(jié)目也展示了什么，因此這里是詢(xún)問(wèn)節(jié)目還有別的內(nèi)容嗎。故填A(yù)nythingelse?/Canyoutellmemoreaboutit?/…50．根據(jù)上文“AndwherecanIseetheseculturalrelics（文物）?”以及“I’mplanningtogotherethisweekend.”可知，此處是說(shuō)能去哪里看文物，根據(jù)常識(shí)一般來(lái)說(shuō)是博物館。故填I(lǐng)nourCentralMuseum./…六、短文首字母填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）51．（d）iscovered52．（r）eason53．（h）it54．（u）nusual55．（k）nife56．（s）uddenly57．（m）ore58．（d）eep59．（c）ondition60．（c）reated【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了藝術(shù)家ArthurAnderson和畫(huà)家EricBush無(wú)意中發(fā)現(xiàn)兩百多年前的23幅壁畫(huà)的故事。51．句意：他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了23幅壁畫(huà)，這些壁畫(huà)是兩百多年前由美洲原住民繪制的。根據(jù)下文“...theydiscoveredthemurals...”可知，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了壁畫(huà)，discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，發(fā)現(xiàn)壁畫(huà)這件事是過(guò)去發(fā)生的，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故填（d）iscover