2024屆初三英語(yǔ)加試復(fù)習(xí)卷(8)-答案

CNEDNFLSPAGE1PAGE1初三英語(yǔ)加試復(fù)習(xí)〔八〕I.Multiplechoicequestions1.Ifeelsoexcitedatthistimetomorrowmorning.I_____toShanghai.A.willbeflyingB.wouldflyC.havebeenflyingD.haveflown2.Thedevelopmentofindustryhasbeen_____gradualprocessthroughout_____humanexistencefromstoretoolstomoderntechnology.A.不填;theB.the;aC.a;不填D.a;a3.Nomatterhowbrightatalkeryouare,therearetimeswhenit’sbetter_____silent.A.remainB.beremainingC.havingremainedD.toremain4.Imadeapromisetomyself_____thisyear,myfirstyearinhighschool,wouldbedifferent.A.whetherB.whatC.thatD.how5.StudyingKFC’smenu,IfoundthatmanyoftheitemsaresimilarofMcDonald’s.A.thoseB.thatC.anyD.all6._____alltheanimalsI’veeverhad,thosetwodogsarethemostsensitivetospokenword.A.FromB.OfC.ForD.With7.Inaquietplaceoffthemainroadatethefarendofthelake_____theWellHotel.A.standsB.standingC.standedD.stand8.Theoldcoupletakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog______them.A.tofollowB.followingC.followedD.follows9.Weliveinanage_____moreinformationisavailablewithgreateasethaneverbefore.A.whyB.whenC.towhomD.onwhich10.Leaveyourkeywithyourneighbor_____youlockyourselfoutoneday.A.unlessB.eventhoughC.incaseD.if11.Mum,IamwonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntilI_____onFriday.A.getpaidB.gotpaidC.havepaidD.hadbeenpaid12.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedfor_____hecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.A.whereverB.howeverC.whateverD.whichever13.Peterhadintendedtotakeajobinbusiness,but_____thatplanaftertheunpleasantexperienceinCanadain2024.A.hadabandonedB.abandonedC.abandonD.willabandon14,Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago_____havingaholidayabroad.A.hehadconsideredB.hadheconsideredC.heconsideredD.didheconsidered15.Havingfinishedherproject,shewasinvitedbytheschool_____tothenewstudents.A.speakingB.havingspokenC.tospeakD.tohavespoken16.Weusedtoseeeachother_____,butIhaven’theardfromhimsincelastyear.A.especiallyB.regularlyC.particularlyD.approximately17.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohim_____hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.A.whetherB.whereC.whichD.that18.Look!Somebody______thesofa.Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.A.iscleaningB.wascleaningC.hascleanedD.hadcleaned19.Iftheywerehere,they_____theseexhibitsofartverymuch.A.mayB.canlikeC.musthavelikedD.mightlike20.I’mterriblysorrytointerrupt,butmayIuseyourphone?It’sratherurgent.Yes,_____.A.youmayB.nohurryC.itdoesn’tmatterD.ofcourseII.Findouttheoneofthefourunderlinepartswhichisincorrect.1.Hemademanymistakesinhiscompositionbecauseofcareless.ABCD2.Theproblemismoreandmoreyoungpeoplearegettingintothehabitofsmoking.ABCD3.Atthemeetingheroseaquestionwhethertheprojectwouldbecancelled.ABCD4.Hesucceededinthecompetitionwhichmadeallofushappy.ABCD5.Nomatterwhocomestovisittheexhibitioniswelcome.ABCD6.WhatheneedsareenoughtimeandwhatIneedisenoughbooks.ABCD7.MygrandfathertellsmethathehadworkedinShanghaifor30yearswhenhewasyoung.ABCD8.TailorSwiftissoanexcellentsingerthatshehasgotmillionsofteenagefansallaroundtheABCDworld.9.Everyyear,largeamountsofmoneyisspentbuildingnewroadsinthesuburbsofthecitytoABadvancedevelopmenthere.CD10.Mr.Yuisveryeasytogeton,whichmakeshimpopularwiththestudentsinourschool.ABCD11.IbetthateveryonewouldagreethatmuseuminWashingtonarewellworthtobevisited.ABCD12.TommustbesurprisedifheknowsthatLindaistheonlyoneofthestudentsthathavebeenABCDinvitedtotheconference.13.Theemployees,aswellasthemanager,don’tknowwhenaretheygoingtohavetheirholidayABCthisyear.D14.It’sextremelyrelaxingtowatchthecloudsinthelatesummerafternoononthetopofaABCDmountain.15.Ihaveboughtthebookforalmosttwomonths,butIstillcannotspareanytimetoreadit.ABCD16.IfIcanflytothemoon,Iwouldtakeasmanyphotographsofitaspossible.ABCD17.Havingalottobedone,Jerrydidn’tknowwherehecouldstart.ABCD18.Whydoyoulooksotiredinthemorning?Youmuststayverylatelastnight.ABCD19.ThepolicearepatrollingthisareabecausetherewillhaveanimportantconferencelaterthisABCDafternoon.20.Becauseitisverydangeroustowalkonthestreetatnight,soLily’sparentneverlethergooutADCDalone.III.ClozetestsThatholidaymorningIdidn’thavetoattendschool.Usually,onholidays,mother__1__metosleepin.AndIwouldcertainlytakefulladvantageofit.Onthisparticularmorning,__2__,Ifeellikegettingupearly.Istoodbymywindowoverlookingthe__3__,havingnothingbettertodo.Butasitturnedout,Iwassoonlearntaboutsomething__4__inlife.

AsIwatchedseveralpeoplegoby,getintotheircarsandgooff,I__5__oldmanonabicyclewithabucketonits__6__andabasketragsandbottlesonitsback-carriage.He__7__fromonecartoanother,washingandcleaningthem.Fromthewaterontheground,itseemedthathehadalready__8__washingandcleaningaboutadozenandmorecars.Hemusthavebegantoworkquiteearlyinthemorning.Severalthoughts__9__mymindasIwatchedhimwork.Hewasn’twell-dressed.Hehadonapairofshortsanda(n)__10__T-shirt.Thebicycleherodewasnotbyanymeansthekindmodern__11__wouldwanttobeseenridingon.Butheseemed__12__withlife.Therehewas,workinghardathissmallbusiness,__13__atpassers-byandstoppingtochatnowandthen__14__elderlymenandwomenontheirwaytothemarketnearby.Therewasanoticeabletouchof__15__inthewayheseemedtobedoingthings__16__thewindscreen(擋風(fēng)玻璃),thenstandingbacktoadmireit;scrubbing(擦凈)thewheelsand__17__andstandingbacktoseewhattheylooklikeafterthescrub.Itwasa__18__tolearn,Ifelt.AtnoageIneedonehavetobegfora__19__ifonehasgoodhealthandiswillingtoworkhard.Forawhile,Ifelt__20__ofmyself.YoungasIam–justsixteen,andtherewasthisoldmanwhomusthavebeenusefullyengagedperhapsbeforethesunappearedabovethehorizon.1.A.forcesB.allowsC.causesD.forbids2.A.otherwiseB.thereforeC.howeverD.besides3.A.parkinglotB.busstopC.schoolD.market4.A.interestingB.surprisingC.awfulD.useful5.A.noticedB.recognizedC.calledD.assisted6.A.backB.handleC.wheelD.seat7.A.searchedB.leftC.movedD.wandered8.A.stoppedB.startedC.intendedD.finished9.A.crossedB.slippedC.disturbedD.inspired10.A.attractiveB.shinyC.simpleD.expensive11.A.requirementB.businessmanC.driversD.cyclist12.A.busyB.content(滿(mǎn)意)C.carefulD.bored13.A.wavingB.lookingC.laughingD.pointing14.A.aboutB.forC.withD.like15.A.worryB.respectC.sympathyD.pride16.A.cleaningB.fixingC.replacingD.covering17.A.stillB.yetC.againD.soon18.A.lessonB.subjectC.skillD.fact19.A.businessB.livingC.successD.right20.A.tiredB.doubtfulC.fearfulD.ashamed

IV.ReadingcomprehensionAMarkandhisbrotherJasonbothwerelookingattheshiningnewcomputerenviously.Jasonwasdeterminednottogoagainsttheirfather’swishesbutMarkwasmoreadventurousthanhisbrother.Helovedexperimentingandhisaimwastobecomeascientistlikehisfather.“Dadwillbereallymadifhefindsoutyou’vebeenplayingwithhisnewcomputer.〞Jasonsaid.“Hetoldusnottotouchit.〞“Hewon’tfindout.〞Marksaid,“I’lljusthaveaquicklookandshutitdown.〞Markhadbeenscoldedbeforefortouchhisfather’sequipment.Buthiscuriositywasdifficulttocontrolandthisnewcomputerreallypuzzledhim.Itwasastrangelookingmachineonehisdadhadbroughthomefromthelaboratorywhereheworked.“It’sanexperimentalmodel,〞hisfatherhadexplained,“sodon’ttouchitunderanycircumstances.〞ButhiswarningonlyservedtomakeMarkmorecurious.Withoutanyfurtherthought,Markturnedonthepowerswitch.Thecomputerburstintolifeandsecondslater,thescreenturnedintocolors,shiftingandchangingandthentwobigwhitewordsappearedinthecenterofthescreen:“SPACETRANSPORTER〞.“Yes!〞Markcriedexcitedly,“It’sacomputergame,Iknewit!Dad’sonlybeenpretendingtowork.He’sreallybeenplayinggemsinstead.〞Anewmessageappearedonthescreen::ENTERNAMESVOYAGER1：…VOYAGER2：…Marksfingerflewacrossthekeyboardashetypedinboththeirnames.“INPUTACCEPTED.STARTTRANSPORTPROGRAM.AUTO-REERIEVEINITIATED(自動(dòng)回收程序已啟動(dòng)).〞Thescreenturnedevenbrighterandanoisesuddenlyroseinvolume.“Ithinkwe’dbettershutitoff,Mark,〞Jasonyelled,reachingforthepowerswitch.Hewasreallyfrightened.Buthishandneverreachedtheswitch.Asinglebeamofdazzlingwhitelightburstoutofthecomputerscreen,wrappingtheboysinitsglow(光芒),untiltheythemselvesseemedtobeglowing.Thenitdieddownassuddenlyasithadburstintolife.Andtheboyswerenolongerthere.Onthescreen,theletterschanged.“TRANSPORTSUCCESSFULLY.DESTINATION:MARS.RETRIEVEDATE2025.〞1.WhydidMarktouchthecomputeragainsthisfather’swarning?A.hewantedtotakeavoyageB.HewantedtopracticehisskillC.HewassomuchattractedbyitD.Hewaseagertodoanexperiment2.Wheredidtheboy’sfathermostlikelywork、A.InanelectronicfactoryB.InacomputercompanyC.InascientificresearchcenterD.Inaninformationprocessingcenter3.Markthought“SPACETRANSPORT〞onthescreenwasthenameofA.acomputernameB.acompanywebsiteC.asoftwareproducerD.anastronomyprogram4.WhydidJasonwanttoshutoffthecomputer?A.HewasafraidofbeingscoldedB.Hedidn’tlikethenoiseandlightC.Hedidn’twanttoplaygamesanymoreD.Hewasafraidsomethingdangerousmighthappen5.Whathappenedtotheboysattheendofthestory?A.TheywereblownintotheairB.TheyweresenttoanotherplanetC.TheywerehiddeninthestronglightD.TheywerecarriedawaytoanothercountryBABookReviewThesnake-stonebyBerlieDohertyThesetting:UrbanEngland(thecities),butalsoruralEngland(thecountryside)includingremoteEnglishvillages.Thetheme:Themainthemeisateenageresearchofself-discovery,inthiscasethesearchforamotherfromwhomtheherowasseparatedatanearlyage.Itsotherconcernsarelove,gettingonwithothers,beingpersistentandcourageousandtryingtodealwithdoubts,troublesandworries.Asthebookmovestoaclose,James’swimmingcoachsaystohim:“Youarenotlikeakidobeyinginstructionsanymore.Youaredivinglikeayoungmanwhoknowswhereheisgoing.〞Thecharacters:Jamesistheheroofthestory.Heisachampionshipdiver,andhasacomfortablelifewithhisfosterparents(養(yǎng)父母).Yethealsohasthequalitiestotakehimonalongjourneytofindhisbirthmother.TheothercharactersinTheSnake-Stone,James’parents,hisdivinginstructor,bestfriend,thevillagers,peoplehemeetsonhisjourney,arepicturedrealistically.Theturningpoint:TheturningpointinthestorycomeswhenJames’fosterparentsareawayinLondon,andhewondersabouthisidentityofhisbirthmother.Theonlycluehehasisafossil,“TheSnake-Stone〞whichsheleftbehindalonewithanoteonwhichshehadwritten:“TakegoodcareofSammie.Itwaswrittenonatornenvelopewithpartsofanaddressstillthere.Thejourney:InsteadofgoingtoLondon,Jamesdecidestofindhisbirthmother.Withhelpofhisgeographyteacher,Jamessetoutfortheremotecountryvillagewherehismothermightbefound.Jameshaspainful,challenging,butalsohumorousandhappytravels.Themotherhefinallymeets,Anne,hasaminoryetpowerfulvoiceinthenovel.Hecomestounderstandwhyshelefthimatastranger’sdoorfifteenyearsbefore.Althoughthemeetingisnotlong,itleaveshimafeelingofcompleteness.Asajourneyofself-discovery,TheSnake-Stonealsoprovideitsreaderahappyending.Itsherosay,onreturningtohisfosterparents,“Iwasathome〞.6.Whatisthemainthemeofthenovel?A.LifewithfosterparentsB.LifeintheworldofdivingC.Ajourneyofself-discoveryD.Atravelaroundthecountry7.Whatdothecoach’swordsinParagraph3suggest?A.JamesisasuccessfuldiverB.JamesisahopefulswimmerC.JamesisanoutgoingyoungmanD.Jamesisanindependentyoungman8.Thesnakestoneinthenovelis?A.AstonewithanaddressonitB.aclueleftbythebirthmotherC.AgiftfromtheswimmingcoachD.afossilleftbythefosterparents9.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthenovel?A.ThestoryhasasadendingB.ThestorytakesplaceinthecityofLondonC.ThecharactersarevividlydescribedD.Theturningpointcomesaftertheheromeetshisbirthmother10.ItcanbeconcludedJames’journeyis_____.A.worthwhile(值得做的)B.boringC.comfortableD.disappointingV.Fillingtheblankswiththesuitablewordswithagiveninitialletterandclues1.Aftereachspringfestival,manyfactoriesarealwayssufferingfromas____________ofskilledstuff.Thatwhytheyoftenofferahigherpaysoastogetenoughemployees.2.There’saninterestingd____________organicproducts(有機(jī)農(nóng)產(chǎn)品)thesedaysbecauseofconsiderableconcernforfoodsafety.3.Thereareobviousc____________betweentheculturesofEastandWest.4.Thevillagersstronglyo____________thebuildingofthehighwaythroughtheirvillage,forthenoisewoulddisturbthepeaceoftheirhometown.5.Today,policestartedac____________toreduceroadaccident,whichincludedhandingoutpamphletsaboutsafetyrules.6.About80%ofthepeoplelivinginBarbadosared____________oftheslaveswhowerebroughtbytheBritish.7.A__________flowerscanstandforlongbutnevergiveoffnaturalfragrantperfume.8.Werecentlypresentedthegovernmentwithap____________signedby4,500peopleagainstbuildingachemicalfactoryinthisarea.9.Renewableenergysourcessuchassolar,wind,hydroelectric,tidalandwavepowerofferana____________toburningfossilfuels.10.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,manyarepuzzledwiththequestionthatifweareracingtowardsadigitalageinwhichcomputerswilltotallyr____________humaninteractioninschools.11.Manystudentsinourschoolcannota____________totravelduringthewinterholidaywithanimportantexamtotakethecomingMarch.12.Manyplaceswerehitbyhugesnowstormsthisyear,whichmadeitdifficultforsomeanimalstos____________inthecoldweather.13.Thesupermarketdoorsshuta____________sothatcustomerscaneasilygooutwithlotsofgoodsintheirhands.14.ThefamilycannotliveonGrandmother’slows____________,sotheneighborsdecidedtodonatesomemoneytothem.15.Audienceisalwaysannoyedbythelongtimeadvertising,whichisoftenthemoste____________wayofpromotion.VI.Fillintheblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword1.Ajazzandprovidedthe____________,whilepeopleateanddrankunderthestars.(entertain)2.Iwouldratherremainpoorthangetmoneyby____________means.(honesty)3.Thenecessaryoutcomeofawarisafallin____________.Ashortageofindustrialproductswillcertainlycauseanincreaseinprices.4.Drivingthrougharedlight____________willbefinedhardinSingapore.(legal)5.Yiwu,asmallcityofchina,isfamousfor____________smallstuffs,whichyoucanbuydirectlyfromthemanufacturersataverylowprice.(manufacture)6.Sheandherhusbandwere___________aboutwhoshoulddothedishesandfinallydecidedtotossacoinforwhodidthewashing-up.(argue)7.LittleTomshowsgreatinterestinspaceandthemoon__________andhehasbeendreamingofgrowingplantsonthemoon.〔explore〕8.Chinesegovernmenthasjustintroducednewtrafficrulesinordertoreducethenumberof____________causedbycaraccidents.〔die〕9.The____________ofApple’siPhoneandiPadhasseenthefirmrecentlybecometheworldbecometheworld’smostvaluablecompany.(succeed)10.Hehassomestrange____________ideas,whichreallyworrieshismother.(politics)VII.Completeeachsentencewithasuitablephraseinitsproperform.EachphrasecanbeusedonlyONCEAccept…as…allow…tomorefreelyasaresultofbefedupwithkeepsb.companyhaveavisitfromagreathelp1.Hepromised____________________.However,bynowhehasn’tshownup.2.Blacks_______________________when“Apartheid〞wasappliedinSouthAfrica.3.Howeager(渴望)heisto______________________amemberoftheschoolfootballteam.4.Japan,GermanyandSwitzerlandhaveallmovedtoscaleback(縮減)nuclearpower_________________________thedisasterthathappenedinJapan.5.________________________peopletellinghimhowtospendthemoneyhe’sgotfromlottery.Timthinksheshouldbeallowedsomepeace.takestrongcontroloverthrowawaymillionoftonesofrubbishreturnwithoutanynewsbethreatenedby…makeanincrediblediscovery6.Thewholefamilywereanxiousabouttheirfather,whenmother___________________,theybecameevenmoreworried.7.Theastronautwasawardedbyhisgovernmentafter___________________.8.Theenvironmentisbadlypollutedbecausewe____________________everyday.9.Asthestormwascoming,thefisher-men____________________thedangersofthemostperilous(危險(xiǎn))nature.10.ThepublicholddifferentviewsonwhethertheUSgovernmentshould___________________householdguns.VIII.Translation1.政府應(yīng)該盡快想出更好的方法來(lái)解決高油價(jià)所帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題。Thegovernmentshouldcomeupwithabetter____________totheproblemcausedbythehighpriceofthepetrol.2.約翰要給撿到他錢(qián)包的出租車(chē)司機(jī)一百元作為酬勞。Johnwantedtogive100yuanasa____________tothetaxidrivewhohadfoundhiswallet.3.在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上所放飛的鴿子象征著和平。AttheOlympicGames,thedoves____________attheopeningceremonystandfor____________.4.理論必須密切聯(lián)系實(shí)際，這是我們應(yīng)當(dāng)牢記的一條原那么。Thattheorymustgohandinwithpracticeisa____________weshouldalwayskeepinmind.5.他下載了很多程序，以致他的電腦無(wú)法負(fù)荷而崩潰了。Hehaddownloadedsomanyprogramsontohiscomputerthatit________________________.6.由于人類(lèi)過(guò)度獵捕，許多動(dòng)物都已經(jīng)滅絕了。Becauseofover-huntingbyhumanbeings,manyanimalsare____________.7.是什么事使他不能參加我們的會(huì)議仍然是個(gè)謎。What____________himfromattendingourmeetingstillremainsa___________.加試8單項(xiàng)選擇1-5.ACDCA6-10.BABBC11-15.ACBDC16-20.BDCDD改錯(cuò)1-20DBBCA//BBAAB//DDBBA//AACCC完型：1-5.BCADA6-10.BCDAC11-15.DBACD16-20.ACABD閱讀理解1題答案：C考點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)理解根據(jù)第五段第三句"Buthisfather’swarningonlyservedtomakeMarkmorecurious.Withoutanyfurtherthought,Markturnedonthepowerswitch""但是他爸爸的警告僅僅使得Mark更加好奇。沒(méi)有再考慮，Mark翻開(kāi)了開(kāi)關(guān)"，選擇C。2題答案：C考點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)推斷解析:由第一段最后一句"Helovedexperimentingandhisaimwastobecomeascientistlikehisfather"，"他喜愛(ài)實(shí)驗(yàn)并且他的目標(biāo)是成為像他爸爸一樣的科學(xué)家。〞以及第五段第一句“onehisdadhadbroughthomefromthelaboratorywhereheworked.〞“一個(gè)他爸爸從他工作的實(shí)驗(yàn)室買(mǎi)回家的〞選擇C3題答案：A考點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)理解由第六段"It’sacomputergame.Iknewit！.""它是電腦游戲。我知道！〞選擇A4題答案：D考點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)推斷由倒數(shù)第三段"Thescreenturnedevenbrighterandanoisesuddenlyroseinvolume.""頻幕甚至變得更亮，一個(gè)噪音音量突然增大"，以及倒數(shù)第二段"Hewasreallyfrightened.""他真的非常害怕"判斷出D選項(xiàng)。5題:考點(diǎn)：推斷題答案：D由最后一段"TRANSPORTSUCCESSFUL.DESTINATION〔目的地〕:MARS.RETRIEVEDATE:2025.〞"運(yùn)輸成功。目的地：火星?；謴?fù)時(shí)間：2025."選擇D。B6題答案：C考點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)理解由第二段第一句:“Themainthemeisateenagesearchofself-discovery〞“主題是一個(gè)尋找自我發(fā)現(xiàn)的青年〞.選C。7題答案：D考點(diǎn)：推斷題由第二段教練的話(huà)“Youarenotlikeakidobeyinginstructionsanymore.Youaredivinglikeayoungmanwhoknowswhereheisgoing.〞“你不像是一個(gè)再會(huì)遵守指令的孩子。你像一個(gè)知道他將去哪里的年輕人一樣在跳水。〞選出D8題答案：B考點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)理解根據(jù)第四個(gè)小標(biāo)題中hewondersabouttheidentityofhisbirthmother.Theonlycluehehasisafossil,‘thesnakestone’whichsheleftbehindalongwithanotonwhichshehadwritten,‘TakegoodcareofSammie.’他想知道他生母的身份。他有的唯一線(xiàn)索就是一個(gè)化石，她和一張上面寫(xiě)著好好照顧Sammie一起留下的‘thesnakestone’。選B。9題答案：C考點(diǎn)：推斷題根據(jù)文章第三個(gè)小標(biāo)題中的TheothercharactersinTheSnake-Stone,James’parents,hisdivinginstructor,bestfriend,thevillagers,peoplehemeetsonhisjourney,arepicturedrealistically.在Snake-Stone,James的父母，他的跳水教練，最好的朋友，村民們，他在他的旅途中遇見(jiàn)的人種的其他人物角色被逼真地描寫(xiě)選C。由最后一段倒數(shù)第二句“Asajourneyofself-discoveryTheSnake-Stonealsoprovidesitsreaderswithahappyending.〞最后一個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)自我的旅行，Snake-Stone也為它的讀者提供了一個(gè)快樂(lè)的結(jié)局.排除A；由第五個(gè)標(biāo)題第二句話(huà)withhelpfromhisgeographyteacher,Jamessetsoutfortheremotecountryvillagewherehismothermightbefound，在他