高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 微訓(xùn)練 第54練 態(tài)度類-人教版高三英語試題

第54練態(tài)度類

高考高頻單詞與短語識記排查

單詞識記:

acceptagreeattractbear

carecertainenjoystand

argumentdevotedislikedoubt

hateappealapprove

confirm

faithfancyoffence

resist

短語掃描：

beboundto一定會

becasualabout對...隨便

befedupwith對...感到厭煩

beopposedto反對

lookupto尊敬；仰視

subscribeto同意；贊成

believeitornot信不信由你

soundlike聽起來像

insupportof支持；證明

approveof贊成

［跟蹤訓(xùn)練］

I.語境填詞

1.Wehavethepleasuretoaskyour(accept)ofourpresents.

2.Havingatripabroadis(certain)goodfortheoldcouple.

3.Theaccidenttaughthimtobemore(care).

4.Sherecalledher(devote)toherhusbandduringhishourofneed.

5.Ifsomething(證實)whatyoubelieve,itshowsthatitisdefinitelytrue.

IL單項填空

6.ScholarsfromtheUniversityofKansaspublishedtheresultsofadecade-long

studyrecently,suggestingthatsendingchildrento“pre-school“attheageof

6comestoolatetoforeducationaldrawbacksathome.（2017,江蘇南通如

東、徐州豐縣聯(lián)考）

A.compensateB.answer

C.accountD.allow

7.Asamatteroffact,hermotherdoesn'tofhergoingtostudyinthe

UnitedStates.

A.admitB.agree

C.proveD.approve

8.Wetendtohaveabettermemoryforthingsthatexciteoursensesorour

emotionsthanforstraightfacts.（2015?浙江，11）

A.blockoffB.appealto

C.subscribetoD.comeacross

9.Theparkwasfullofpeople,________themselvesinthesunshine.（2015?北京，

23）

A.havingenjoyedB.enjoyed

C.enjoyingD.toenjoy

10.Ifirstreadthefashionmagazineoveradecadeagoandtoitsince.

A.subscribedB.hadsubscribed

C.havesubscribedD.wassubscribing

閱讀能力與寫作能力專練

I.閱讀理解

（2016?天津市某中學(xué)月考）

Iwaswaitinginacheck-inlineatArlandaInternationalAirport.Themanahead

ofmewasquiteabigguy.Asanairportbaggagehandlercheckedthroughacustomer

attheroadside,heaccidentallyknockedovertheman'sluggage.Hequicklycollected

thefallenbagsandapologizedforhismistake.However,thetravelerburstinto

anger,shoutingatthebaggagehandlerforhiscarelessness.

Thebaggagehandlercalmlyapologizedandsmiledallthetime.Thecustomer

continuedtoberate（痛斥）theman,evenasheturnedawayandheadedforhis

gate.Throughitallthebaggagehandlersmiledandremainedcalm.

Theothercustomersinlinewitnessedtheincidentandadmiredthebaggage

handler'sprofessionalismandself-control."Ihaveneverseensuchrestraintand

humility,“oneofthecustomerssighed,“Howdoyoukeepyourcoolwhensomebody

isattackingyousoviciously?”

“It'seasy,“thebaggagehandleranswered."He'sgoingtoLondon,buthis

bagsaregoingtoTokyo.”

Iwon'trecommendthatweuserevengetorelievestress.Butletmetellyou

aboutoneofmyfriendswhohasfoundawaytogothroughmostofhislifeunaffected

bytheturbulencethatdisturbsmostpeople.HeisoneofthecalmestpeopleI've

everknownandhedescribeshowhekeepshiscoolnomatterhowturbulentasituation

becomes.Hesays,“Ilookatitthisway.Atrafficjamhasnopowertomakemeangry.It

juststopsmycar.Andthat'sthewayItrytolookatmostofwhathappenstome.”

Withthatphilosophy,thisguygoesthroughlifewithacalmnessIcanonlyenvy.

Myfriendlikestosaythingslike,“Arudecustomerhasnopowertomakeme

angry；hejustfusses."And,"AmistakeImadehasnopowertomakemeupset；

it'sjustachancetodobetter."Heshowshowwecantrulyfindcalmnessinthe

midstofchaos.

1.Theairportbaggagehandlerremainedcalmduringthecustomersberating

because.

A.hewasgoodatself-control

B.hewantedtoshowhisprofessionalism

C.hewantedtorevengethecustomer

D.heknewwelltheairportrules

2.Whatistheauthor?sattitudetowardsthebaggagehandler?

A.Appreciative.B.Disapproving.

C.Concerned.D.Sympathetic.

3.Whydoestheauthortellusabouthisfriend?

A.Totelluswhatistruecalmness.

B.Toexplainaspecialphilosophy.

C.Toshowhisenvytothefriend.

D.Toadviseustohavegoodmanners.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“turbulence"mean?

A.Anuneasyoradisturbingstateofmind.

B.Aconfusingoruncontrolledsituation.

C.Apersonthatmakespeopleangry.

D.Violencethathurtspeople.

5.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ACleverBaggageHandler

B.RestraintandHumilityinLife

C.APhilosophyforEveryone

D.CalmnessinChaos

n.閱讀表達

（2016?天津市南開區(qū)一模）

Istoodattheedgeofthecliff.Thewindstungmyeyes,cuttingintomy

skin.Dark-featheredbirdscircledtheair,swooping（俯沖）lowovertheoceanevery

nowandthentocatchtheirdinner.Hundredsoffeetbelow,thedeepoceanbeatagainst

theroughsandyshore.Itookadeepbreath,fillingmylungswithexcitement一and

atthesametime,fear.

Behindme,Iheardtherestofthecrewstarttomutter.Iwasherefortheshooting

ofamovieasIwasoneoftheleadactorsinthefilmDangerousThings,andthis

scenewasrightinthemiddleoftheclimax（高潮）.Itwasvitalthatthiswentright.

Thedirectorhadtalkedtomeaboutgettingastuntdouble（替身演員），butFd

persuadedhimthatIcouldhandlethedive.I'dtakenadivingcourseafewyears

ago,andFdbeentakingswimminglessonssinceIwasfiveyearsold.Ihadbeen

prettyconfidentthatIcoulddothis一uptillnow.

Someonecalledout,“Ceria,youdon'thavetodothis!Areyousureyouwant

todive?”Itwasoneoftheproducers,CallieEvans.IknewIcouldn,tturnback

now.Icouldn,tbeartoseethedisappointedlookonthedirector?sfacewhenhe

wastoldthatIcouldn'tdoit.

Atthatmoment,allmyfearsandworriesbrokefree.Theexpectationofadventure

andvictoryseemedtomoveallthehesitation.Iswoopeddownwards.Theaironeither

sideofmecutintomyextendedarms.Iknewthatthiswonderfulfeelingofflight

wouldonlylastafewseconds,yettimeseemedtoslowdownsoIcouldhearthethrilled

whoopsofmycrewandaroundofapplausethatseemedtoechoinmypoundingears.

6.Howdidtheauthorfeelatthebeginningofthepassage?(Nomorethan3words)

7.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2meaninEnglish?(Nomorethan

15words)

8.Whywastheauthorthatconfidentindiving?(Nomorethan10words)

9.Whatwasthecrew'sreactionwhiletheauthorwasdivingdown?(Nomorethan

10words)

10.Howdoyouliketheauthor?Pleaseexplainwhy.(Nomorethan25words)

III.佳作背誦（周圍的環(huán)境）

（2016?天津市某中學(xué)月考）

假如你是李明，你發(fā)現(xiàn)部分同學(xué)每次遇到重要考試，都會出現(xiàn)一些焦慮癥狀，如：頭暈、

乏力、睡眠不好、食欲不振等。請你用英語寫一封信，向某學(xué)校英文報編輯反映該問題。信

的內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括下列要點：

建議：

1.考前制定好合適的復(fù)習(xí)計劃；

2.考試期間正常作息；

3.睡前洗熱水澡、喝熱牛奶等有助于睡眠；

4.其他建議（內(nèi)容由考生自己擬定）。

注意：1.根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容寫一篇短文，不要逐句翻譯，可適當增加細節(jié)以使行文連貫；

2.詞數(shù)不少于100；

3.開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：頭暈dizzy

DearEditor,

I'mLiMingofSeniorThree,GuangmingMiddleSchool.

Yours,

LiMing

參考范文

DearEditor,

I'mLiMingofSeniorThree,GuangmingMiddleSchool.

Somestudentsbecomedizzyandlackinginstrength.Additionally,elaborate

revisionworkaddsmuchburdentotheirlife,thusgivingrisetopoorsleepand

appetite.Mostofusarealwayssufferingfromitandwillingtogetridofit.

AsfarasFmconcerned,wearesuggestedtoputmoreemphasisondrawingup

aproperplantogooverourstudies.Besides,itisthenormaldailyroutinethat

weshouldfollow.What?smore,warmbathandhotmilkbeforegoingsleepmakes

contributionstoapeacefulrest,whichcanrelieveourpressurebothphysically

andmentally.

Inaword,it'sessentialforustoreduceunnecessaryanxietyandtakearight

attitudetoexaminations.

Yours,

LiMing

答案解析

高考高頻單詞與短語識記排查

跟蹤訓(xùn)練

I.1.acceptance2.certainly3.careful4.devotion5.confirms

II.6.A［考查動詞和動詞短語辨析。句意為：來自肯薩斯州的學(xué)者最近公布了一份耗時十

年之久的研究結(jié)果，認為在六歲送孩子去學(xué)前班太遲了不能彌補家庭教育的缺點。

compensatefor彌補；answerfor為...負責；accountfor說明，是....的原因；allow

for考慮到。故選A。］

7.D［approveofsth./doingsth.意為“贊成（做）某事”，符合句意。admitof意為“容

許；容有...的余地"，與句意不符；agree不跟of搭配；prove證明，與句意不符。］

8.B［考查短語意義辨析。句意為：相對于直白的事實，我們對于激發(fā)自己感覺或喚起自

己情感的事物，記憶往往更加深刻。appealto意為"對...有吸引力”，符合句意。block

off封閉，封鎖；subscribeto同意，贊同，支持；comeacross偶遇。］

9.C［考查非謂語動詞作狀語。句意為:公園里擠滿了人，他們在陽光下盡情的歡樂。people

和enjoy之間是主謂關(guān)系；且非謂語動詞的動作與謂語動詞的動作幾乎同時發(fā)生，故用現(xiàn)在

分詞的一般式。故選C。］

10.C［句意為：十多年前我第一次讀了該時尚雜志，并從此以后一直訂閱它。根據(jù)題干中

的since判斷用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選C。］

閱讀能力與寫作能力專練

I.閱讀理解

語篇解讀本文主要講述作者在機場見到一位行李搬運員在遭遇顧客辱罵后表現(xiàn)得非常得

體，背后卻悄悄報復(fù)顧客的故事，表明作者雖然譴責顧客的無理行為，但是對于行李搬運員

的報復(fù)行為也不認同的態(tài)度。

1.C［細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段"'It'seasy,(thebaggagehandleranswered.'He's

goingtoLondon,buthisbagsaregoingtoTokyo.?”可知，行李搬運員保持得體的

服務(wù)態(tài)度是因為他想通過將行李寄送到其他地方報復(fù)那位顧客。故選C。］

2.B［觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)第五段第一句"