Unit10課文重點練習2023-2024學年人教版八年級英語上冊

unit10一、單詞默寫n.會議;集會;會面 2.n.錄像帶;錄像 3.v.組織;籌備 5.adj.難過;失望;沮喪 6.n.出租汽車;的士 7.n.勸告;建議 8.v.&n.旅游;游歷 9.n.代理人;經(jīng)紀人 11.n.(1319歲的)青少年 12.adj.正常的;一般的 13conj.除非;如果不 14.adv.無疑;肯定;當然;行 17adj.發(fā)怒的;生氣的 18.adj.善解人意的;體諒人的 19adj.粗心的;不小心的 20.n.錯誤;失誤 22.adj.小心的;細致的;精心的;慎重的 23.v.勸告;建議 24.v.解決;解答 25.n.步;步驟 26.v.相信;信任 27.n.經(jīng)驗;經(jīng)歷 28.adj.&adv.在中途;部分地做(或達到)29.adv.別的;其他的二、短語歸納7.舉辦班級聚會/開班會___________9.從......訂購食物_________________11.賺(許多)錢________________12.接受教育____________________17.在......方面有困難_______________18.(在.....方面)犯錯誤______________20.逃避;回避_______________24. 生某人的氣_____________因某事生氣_________________26.炸土豆片;炸薯條_______________28.在生活中___________29.最后;終于________________32上大學__________________三、句型1.如果你去參加晚會，你會過得很愉快。Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime.2.同學們正在討論何時舉行生日聚會。Thestudentsaretalkingaboutwhentohaveabirthdayparty.3.讓我們從飯店點食物吧。Let’sorderfoodfromarestaurant.4.他們太懶而不做飯。They’llbetoolazytocook.5.關于明天晚上去Mike的生日晚會這件事，我不知道要做什么。Idon’tknowwhattodoaboutgoingtoMike’sbirthdaypartytomorrownight.6.有時他們學業(yè)有困難，有時和朋友出現(xiàn)問題。Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeirschoolwork,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.7.一些人相信最糟糕的事情是什么也不做。Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodonothing.8.我們肯定會感覺更糟糕，除非和別人談一談。Unlesswetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.9.最好不要逃避我們的困難。It’sbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.10.分擔一個問題就像把問題分成兩半。Sharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.課文重點總結1.travelaroundtheworld環(huán)游世界worryworriesunless為連詞，意為“除非；如果不”，引導條件狀語從句，含有否定意義，相當于if…not;8.cut…inhalf意為“把……切成兩半；把……一分為二”14.答案1.travelaroundtheworld環(huán)游世界travel動詞“旅行”：travelto+地點名詞“旅行；游歷”；byoneself單獨地；獨自地worryworriesworry5.unless為連詞，意為“除非；如果不”，引導條件狀語從句，含有否定意義，相當于if…not;主句為將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時（主將從現(xiàn)）。（2）other修飾名詞，other+ns，其復數(shù)形式為others.8.advisesb.todosth.建議某人做某事cut…inhalf意為“把……切成兩半；把……一分為二”14.練習一、單選題1.—Tara,let'sgototheconcertthisSunday.—________.A.

Verywell,thankyou

B.

That'sagoodidea

C.

That'sright

D.

Me,too2.—Willyoureallysellthehouse?—________canIdo?It'stoosmallforafamilyofsix.A.

Howmuch

B.

Whatother

C.

Howmany

D.

Whatelse3.—WhatwillhappenifIwearthatblueshirt?—________.A.

That'sagoodidea

B.

You'lllooktheworstC.

Youcan'tdothat

D.

Youshouldwearyourniceclothes4.—Wewillgoforapicnicifit________thisSunday.—Soundsgreat.A.

won'train

B.

issunny

C.

willbesunny5.—Youcanwearyourcoolcoattotheparty.—

.

That'sagreatidea

B.

Thatisreallytoobad

C.

Youlookold

D.

Youlookcool6.Keep________speakingEnglisheveryday.Youaresuretolearnitwell.A.

practice

B.

practiced

C.

topractice

D.

practicing7.—Couldyougiveme________abouttheEnglishstudy?—OK.A.

anyadvice

B.

someadvices

C.

anadvice

D.

someadvice8.Mywatchisnothere.Maybe________tookit.A.

somebody

B.

anybody

C.

everybody

D.

nobody9.—LingLing,you''llfeelsleepytomorrow________yougotobedearly.—OK,Mom.I'llgotobedatonce.A.

if

B.

unless

C.

though

D.

because10.Ithinkyou'llmissthetrain________youhurryup.A.

if

B.

and

C.

unless

D.

but二、閱讀Overworkisoneofthemainreasonswhysomanystudentsfeeltiredandstressed.Therearesomewaysforyoutolearntorelax.Suchasreducing（減少）someofthejobsyoudoeachday.Soyoucanleavetimeforsomerelaxingandfunactivities,likereadingagoodbook,listeningtoasweetmusicgoingforawalkortakingarelaxingbath.Secondly,getagoodnight’ssleep.Gettingenoughsleepwillhelpyoukeepyourbodyandmindinthebestform.Ifyoustayuplateandneedtogetupearlyforschoolthenextday,youmaynotbeabletoconcentrateonthethingsyouneedtodo.Next,exerciseoftenandeathealthily.You’dbettereatlessjunkfoodorfastfood.Anotherwayisgettingtoknowpleasantpeople.SomepeopleareoptimisticwhileothersnotChooseoptimisticpeopleasyourfriendsandspendmoretimewiththem.Thenyou’llbeashappyasthem.Next,learntokeepcalmwhenyoufaceproblems.Youknowthatyoucanprobablysolvetheproblems,anditisagoodwaytobuildupyourselfconfidence.Finally,haveahappyattitude.Yourattitudedecidesthewaytoseethings.Forexample,isyourcuphalffullorhalfempty?Learntothinkmorepositivelyaboutthedifficultyyouface.1．Whydolotsofstudentsfeelstressedandtired?A．Becausetheythinkstudyingisboring. B．Becausetheyhavetoomuchworktodo.C．BecausetheywatchTValotatnight. D．Becausetheycan’tgetonwellwiththeirfriends.2．Thestudentsdon’tneedtogetenoughsleep,dothey?A．maybe. B．No,theydon’t. C．Yes,theydo. D．Sorry,Idon’tknow.3．Accordingtothepassage,ifthestudentswanttobehappy,whatfriendsshouldtheyhave?A．Theonesworkinghard. B．Theoneswhoareoptimistic.C．Theoneslovingsports. D．Theonestheylike.4．Howcanthestudentdowhentheyfacesomeproblems?A．Theycanasktheteachersforhelp. B．Theycangettheideasfromtheirfriends.C．Theycansolvetheproblemsonlybythemselves. D．Theyshouldlearntobecalm.5．Howmanywaysforthestudentstorelaxarementionedinthispassage?A．Six B．Seven. C．Eight. D．Nine.三、用所給詞的適當形式填空1．Ifyou____(notbe)careful,youmaymisstheimportantdetailsinthestory.2．Youwon’tpasstheexamifyou________(notbe)carefulenough.3．Peoplealwayssay,“Ifwinter________(e),canspringbefarbehind?”4．Youcan’tmakeanygoodfriendsifyou________(notbe)friendlytoothers.5．We’llgototheSummerPalaceifit________(notrain)tomorrow.6．Peterhasalotof________(advice)onhowtolearnChinesewell.7．We________(nothave)oursportsmeetingiftheweather________(notbe)fine.8．What________(happen)iftheydon'tehereontimethisafternoon?9．Weshouldgetan________(educational)atschoolnow.10．Pleasetelluswhat________(do)next.四、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1.我們應該讓人們帶食物嗎？________________askpeopletobringfood?2.如果你把食物帶到聚會上來，老師會把食物拿走。Ifyou__________________________theparty,theteacherswill__________________________.3.除非我們跟人說，否則我們一定會感覺更糟。________we__________________someone,we'll_________feel__________.4.RobertHunt就常見的問題給學生們提出建議。RobertHunt________students__________monproblems.5.他們給她買了一個新錢包，還讓她再小心一些。They________heranew_________and____________________________________more_________.我們向去周游世界。Wewantto__________________________________.除非我們向別人傾述，否則我們肯定會感覺更糟。________wetalkto