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2023-2024學(xué)年普洱市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考英語適應(yīng)性模擬試題含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Yourskirtlooksverynice.I’llbuy________.—Let’sgoshoppingthisafternoon.A.it B.one C.that D.this2、Tocutdownwaste/p?'lu:?n/,weshouldtakeourownbagstogoshopping.A.popular B.pollution C.population D.progress3、—Excuseme,couldyoutellme______?—Sorry,sir.Iwasn’tthereatthattime.A.howdidtheaccidenthappen B.howtheaccidenthappenedC.howdoestheaccidenthappen D.howtheaccidenthappens4、Iwant______iPad.Ihopemymomwillbuyoneformeonmybirthdaythisyear.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./5、YourT-shirtissocool.Couldyoutellme________?A.whereyouboughtit B.wheredidyoubuyitC.whereyoubuyit6、There_________agreatconcertinthetheaternextSaturdayevening.A.is B.willhaveC.isgoingtobe D.was7、Boysandgirls,youareintheexaminationroomatthismoment.Ibelieve,withthe_____andefforts,theresultwillfinallyendinsuccess.A.wise B.wisdom C.wisely8、2300libraries_______intheHopePrimarySchoolsinfiveyears.A.a(chǎn)rebuilt B.werebuilt C.willbebuilt D.mustbebuilt9、—DoyouknowwhereJeffis?Ishestillintheoffice?—Hewashereearlier,buthegohomenow.A.can B.might C.should D.need10、—LiPing’sfatherhaseverbeentoCanada.—Really?When______there?A.hashebeenthere B.willhego C.hadhebeen D.didhegoⅡ.完形填空11、Hello.I'mBill.I'mfromAmericabutnowI'minChengdu.MyparentscometoChinaforwork,soIcomewith1Ihavemayfriendshere.MeimeiandLiLeiaremybestfriends.LiLeiistwelveyearsoldnowandhisbirthdayisonFebruary16th.Iwanttohaveabirthdaypartyforhimnextweek.Helikesfruit.2Iwanttobuyhimacakewithstrawberriesandoranges.Atschool,wealwayshavelunchtogether.Meimeioftendoesn’thavedinner,becauseshedoesn'twanttobe3ButIdon'tthinkit'sagoodforherhealth.Ilikewatchingmoviesverymuch.ButfromMondaytoFriday,we4gotoschool.OnSaturdayandSunday,Ioftengotothemovieswithmyfriends.IreallywanttoknowmoreaboutChina.SoIoftengotothelibrarywhenIhave5time.IhaveahappylifeinChina.1.A.her B.him C.them2.A.but B.a(chǎn)nd C.So3.A.fat B.healthy C.good4.A.can B.must C.may5.A.free B.difficult C.greatⅢ.語法填空12、根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容,在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。In1971,apooryoungmanwastravelingacrossthecountry,tryingtomakeanewstartforhimself.Ontheway,hehadrunoutofhis1.sohehadnofoodtoeatandhadtoliveinhiscar.Onemorning,afteraweekofsleepinginhiscar,hewalkedintoarestaurantandorderedabigbreakfast.Aftereatinghisfirstgoodmealinweeks,hefoundhehadto2.tothewaiter,tellinghimhehadlosthiswallet.Hewassoembarrassed(尷尬的)thathisfaceturnedred.Thewaiter,alsotheowner,walkedbehindtheyoungman’sseat.Hebentdown(彎腰),andstoodup3.a(chǎn)$20billinhishand.Itseemedasifithadfallenonthefloor.“Son,youmusthavedroppedthis.”theownersaid.Theyoungmanwasso4.thathecouldn’tbelievehiseyes!Hequickly5.forthebreakfastandwentout.Onthewayoutoftown,herealized,“6.nobodydroppedthemoneyatall.MaybetheowneroftherestaurantjustknewIwasintroubleandhehelpedmeinawaythatdidn’tembarrassme.Whatakindpersonheis!7.Ihavethechanceinthefuture;Iwilldothesametohelpothers.”Nowolder,themanlivesnearKansasCity.Eachyearhegivesawaythousandsofdollarstopoorpeople.Heisregarded8.the“SecretFatherChristmas”,becauseatChristmastimeeachyear,hepersonallyhandsmoneyouttothosehomelesspeopleonthestreets.Lastyear,hegavemorethan$50,000awayinKansasCity.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Sinceancienttimes,humanbeingshavelookedupatthenightsky.Comets(彗星)andmeteors(流星)flyingthroughtheblacknesswereseenassignsfromthegods.Theywereusedtotellthefutureofhumanlives.In2013,ameteoriteshowerhitanareainRussia.Itinjuredaround1,200people.Inancienttimes,thiswouldhavebeenastrangeandterribleexperience.Today,thought,scienceofferssimpleexplanationsfortheoccurrence(事件).Meteoritesaresmallpiecesofdebris(碎片)thatfloataroundinspace.Sometimes,theycomenearaplanet,suchasEarth.Whentheyenterouratmosphere,theyoftenheatupandbecomeverybright.Thisiswheytheyaresometimescalled“fireballs”.Theyareusuallymadeofmetals,suchasiron(鐵),andotherminerals(礦物).TheRussianmeteoriteswerestony,withironmakingup10percentofthem.Meteoriteshowers,suchasthatinRussia,happenwhenalargemeteorenterstheEarth’satmosphereand,duetoheat,breaksupintosmallparts.Mostoftheseareverysmall—smallerthanagrainofsand—andsodon’tevenmakeittotheground.Butotherscancausealotofdamage.ThemeteorinRussiaweighed10tonswhenitenteredouratmosphere,andbrokeupabout20-30miles(30-50km)aboveground.Theskywasfilledwithbrightlightsandloudnoises.Manywindowswerebroken.ThedamagecostRussiaaround206millionyuan.1.Whatdidpeopleinancienttimesthinkwhentheysawameteoriteshower?A.Itwasawonderfulsight.B.Itwascommoninnature.C.Theyrespecteditasagod.D.Theyfeltpuzzledandscared.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutmeteorites?A.Theyfloataroundinspace.B.TheyoftenheatupwhenenteringEarth.C.Therearefiresaroundthem.D.Theyareusuallymadeofmetals.3.WhenalargemeteorcomesintotheEarth’satmosphere,___________.①meteoriteshowershappen②itbreaksupintosmallpieces③itfallstothegroundaswhole④itseldomcausesseriousdamageA.①②B.①③C.①④D.②④4.WhichtopicdoesthestoryNOTtalkabout?A.Howmeteoriteshowershappen.B.Howtostopmeteoriteshowers.C.ThemeteoritesinRussia.D.ThedamagemeteoritescancauseB14、Igrewupinthe1950swithverypracticalparents.Mymotherwashedaluminumfoil(鋁箔紙)aftershecookedinit,andthenshereusedit.Shewastheearliestrecycle(回收)queenbeforepeoplehadanameforit.Myfatherwasnodifferent.Hepreferredgettingoldshoesfixedto-buyingnewones.Theirmarriagewasgoodandtheirdreamswerefocused(集中).Theirbestfriendslivedjustawaveaway.Thoughmyparentshavepassedaway,Icanseethemnow-Dadintrousers,aT-shirtandahatandMominahousedress,lawnmower(割草機(jī))inonehandanddishtowelintheother.Itwasthetimetofixthings-acurtainrod(掛簾桿),thekitchenradio,thescreendoor,theovendoor,andsoon.Theyfixedallthingswehad.Itwasawayoflife,andsometimesitmademecrazy.Allthatre-fixingandrenewingmademewanttoscream.1wantedjustoncetobewasteful.Wastemeantbeingrich.Throwingthingsawaymeantyouknewthere'dalwaysbemore.Ioftenthoughtlikethat.Butthenmymotherdied,andonthatclearsummernight,inthewarmthofthehospitalroom,Ilearnedthatsometimesthereisn'tanymore.Sometimes,whatwecareaboutmostgetsallusedupandgoesawayanditwillneverreturn.So,whilewehaveit,itisthebestthatweloveit,careforit,fixitwhenit'sbrokenandcureitwhenit'ssick.Thisistrueformarriage,oldcars,childrenwithbadreportcards,dogswithbadhipsandagingparentsandgrandparents.Wekeepthembecausetheyareworthitandbecauseweareworthit.1.Wecanlearnthatwhenthewriterwasyoung,she_______.A.thoughthighlyofherparents'habitsB.oftenhelpedherparentsfixoldthingsC.oftenthrewthingsawaywithoutbeingnoticedD.a(chǎn)ttimeshateditwhenherparentsfixedoldthings2.Whatdidthewriterrealizeafierhermother'sdeath?A.Hermothertrulylovedher.B.Shehadwastedalotofmoney.C.Thingsmayneverreturnoncetheyaregone.D.Shehadhurtherparentsformanytimes.3.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Toadviseustolovewhatwehave.B.Toencourageustorecycleoldthings.C.Toexplainwhyherparentsrecycled.D.Tohelpusknowaboutlifeinthepast.C15、Itwasraining.Iwentintoacafeandaskedforacoffee..Whilewaitingformydrink,Irealizedtherewereotherpeopleintheplace,butIsensedloneliness.Isawtheirbodies,butIcouldn'tfeeltheirsoulsbecausetheirsoulsbelongedtotheNet.Istoodupandwalkedbetweenthetables.WhenIcametothebiggestcomputer,Isawathin,smallmansittinginfrontofit."IamSteve,"hefinallyansweredafterIaskedhimacoupleoftimeswhathisnamewas."Ican'ttalkwithyou.I'mbusy,"hesaidHewaschattingonlineand,atthesametimeplayingacomputergame:awargame.Iwassurprised.Whydidn'tStevewanttotalkwithme?Itriedagaintospeaktothatcomputergeek,butnotawordcameoutofhismouth.Itouchedhisshoulder,butnoreactionIwasunhappy.Iputmyhandinfrontofthemonitorandheshouted,"Leavemealone."Itookafewstepsback,wonderingifallthosepeoplewerehavinganiceconversationwiththeirmachines,notwithpeople,especiallySteve.Iwouldn'twanttoimaginethefutureofhumanbeingsiftheypreferredsharingtheirliveswithmachinesinsteadofwithpeople.Iwasworriedandsankinmythoughts.Ididn'tevenrealizethatthecoffeewasbad,justasStevedidn'tnoticetherewasapersonnexttohim.1.Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthewriterenteredthecafe?A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Snowy. D.Rainy.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"monitor"meaninChinese?A.顯示器 B.檢測(cè)器 C.主機(jī) D.鼠標(biāo)3.-Whydidn'tStevewanttotalktothewriter?-Because____.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.hethoughtthewriterwasugly B.hewasplayingacomputergameC.hewaschattingonline D.hewasbusyatthattime4.Accordingtothepassage,whichwordcanbestdescribeSteve?A.Polite. B.Generous. C.Patient. D.Indifferent.D16、Everybodyhatesrats.Butratsmaysoonbeman’snewgoodfriends.Whathappensafteranearthquake?Wesendinrescue(援救)dogs.Why?Becausetheycansmellpeople.Dogssavelives.Theyhelprescuerstofindlivingpeople.Butdogsarebigandtheycan’tgetintosmallspaces.Sonowanewresearchprojectisusingasmalleranimaltosavelives:therat.Howdoesitwork?First,theratistrainedtosmellpeople.Whenthishappens,therat’sbraingivesasignal(信號(hào)).Thisissenttoasmallradioonitsback,andthentherescuersfollowtheradiosignals.Whentherat’sbrainactivityjumps,therescuersknowthatsomeoneisalive.Therathassmelledthatperson.Althoughtherearealreadyrobotswhichcandothisjob,ratsarebetter.“Robots’nosesdon’tworkwellwhenthereareothersmellsaround.Ratsaregoodatthat.”Ratscanalsoseeinthedark,theyarecheaperandquickertotrainthandogs,andunlikerobots,theydon’tneedelectricity!The“ratproject”isnotfinished,butascientistsays,“Itwouldbegreat.Aratcouldgetintospaceswecouldn’tgetto,andaratwouldgetoutifitwasn’tsafe.”Perhapsforthefirsttimeinhistory,peoplewillbehappytoseearatinabuilding(butonlyafteranearthquake,ofcourse).1.Inthewriter’sopinion,ratsmaybecomeman’snewfriendsbecause.A.theycanbefoodforpeopleB.theycanhelprescuerstofindlivingpeopleC.theyarelovelyD.theycancompletelytaketheplaceofmantocarryoutrescuejobs2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”mean?A.Anearthquake.B.TherathassmelledapersonC.Therathassmelledthatsomeoneisalive.D.Therathasfoundarobot.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Ratsdon’tneedelectricity.B.Ratsarebetterthanrobotswhensmelling.C.Ratsareascleverasradios.D.Ratscanseethingsinthedarkwhendoingrescues.4.Whydoesthe“ratproject”soundgreataccordingtothepassage?A.Becauseratscangetintoverysmallspaces.B.Becauseratshavebetternosesthandogs.C.Becauseratsdon’tlikerobots.D.Becauseratsarebrave.5.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.WaysofsavingpeopleB.RatsandrobotsC.AfterearthquakeD.RatsforrescueE17、VailValleyAcademyofDanceworkstoeducateandtrainyoungpeopleintheartofdance.Whetheronewishestodanceasahobbyorpursuedanceasacareer,theschoolbelievesdancecanbeanimportantandpositiveinfluenceonthelivesofchildrenandyoungadults.SummerDanceClasseswillbeofferedforyoungerstudentsages3,4,5and6onTuesdays,June12throughJuly3,38,andforchildrenages7to10onMondays&Wednesdays,June11through27.DancecurriculumTippyToesisintroductiontoballetanddancemovement(ages3&4years):15:30to16:15BeginningDanceisacombinationofballetandtap(ages5&6):16:15to17:15Ballet,TapandJazz(ages7-10):10:00to12:00Balletonly(ages7-10):14:00to15:00Tap&Jazzonly(ages7-10):9:00to10:00AnnualTuition37/18TippyToes-1classperweek-$75/month.BeginningDance1,2,3-1classperweek-$78/month.Ballet-1classperweek-$80/month.Tap&Jazz-1classperweek-$80/month.2classesperweek-$142/month.3classesperweek-$24/month.4classesperweek-$272/month.5classesperweek-$340/month.Pleasecallusat970-926-282forregistrationmaterials.1.Eight-year-oldDorisisonlyfreeonWednesdayafternoon,shecantake__________.A.Ballet,TapandJazzB.BalletonlyC.Tap&JazzonlyD.TippyToes2.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.AnovelB.AtextbookC.AplayD.Abrochure3.JackwantstotakeTap&Jazzthreetimesaweekforfivemonths.Howmuchshouldhepay?A.$102B.$1632C.$710D.$1700F18、SideANo.293083
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