2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省江都區(qū)國際學(xué)校英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題含解析

2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省江都區(qū)國際學(xué)校英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題

注意事項

1.考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.

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5.如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.

I.單項選擇

1、-Canyouwritetomeifyouarefree?-Noproblem,isyouraddress?

A.whereB.whichC.howD.what

2、一Ithinkittakesalotofpracticetoplaytheviolinwell.

—,Practicemakesperfect.

A.NowayB.MypleasureC.l,mafraidnotD.Thafstrue.

3、Theteachercameintotheclassroomwhilethestudentstheirhomework.

A.aredoingB.didC.weredoing

4、ThestudentsofClass5treesintheparkeveryyear.

A.plantB.willplantC.plantedD.plants

5、Ourteachershavebeenwithusfornearlythreeyearswecametojuniorhighschool.Weshouldthankthem

forwhattheyhavedoneforus.

A.untilB.beforeC.sinceD.while

6、ShewritesthanI.

A.muchcarfulB.morecareful

C.muchcarefullyD.muchmorecarefully

7、-Doyouthinkhecangetthefirstprizeforjumping?

???Impossiblenow.Hetodoso,buthehasjusthurthisleg.

A.hashopedB.washopedC.hasexpectedD.wasexpected

8、Benny,monitorofourclass,issuchhonestboythatwealltrusthim.

A.不填；aB.不填；anC.the;theD.a;a

9、Amongthesechildren9Jimhaslifeandhelives.

A.Themosthappy；mosthappilyB.thehappiest；mosthappily

C.thehappiest；happiestD.thehappier;morehappily

10、_youabletoseetheseafromthiswindow?

—Yes,it,speaceful.Somepeopleareswimminginthesea.

A.DoB.AreC.WillD.Have

∏.完形填空

11、Inmyopinion,everyactofkindnesscanchangetheworldaswellasgenerosity,gratitudeandtrust.

IwasParking（停車）atahikingroadwhenamaninthecarnexttominelookedoutandstartedtoaskmeforhelp.

“No1Q”Itoldhim.asIwaswillingtohelpanyonein2.ItturnedoutthathisBattery（?i?）waslowand

noonewouldhelpjumpto3hiscar!

uw

Iaskedhim4hehadCabIeS（電線）.Hesaidyesandinlessthanfive59Imadeitwork.Hethanked

meandaskedhowmuchheshould6meandIlookedathiminsurpriseandsaid“Notathing.”

Hesaid,wYou7believeitbutΓvebeensittinghereforsolongandIaskedatleastthreepeopletohelpme

andallofthem8JThatreallymademesad.Iwasthinkingthatperhapsbecauseofhowhe9,his

background,orwhatever,passers-bymightthinkhewasgoingtoaskthemfor10orsomethingelseandjust

said“no"withoutevenrealizingthattheywouldhelphimso∏.Healsotoldmethatonemantoldhim,“My

batteryisoldsoitcan,thelpyou.”

Iwasthinkingthatthebatteryisliketheloveinour12,WegetCharged（充電）moreifwegiveitawayto___

13___!Anditdoesn,t14upourheartstogive.ΓmhappythatIchargedthisbatteryandhechargedmy

“battery"withlove.

Igotmuch__15_thanheofferedtome.

ι.A.hurryB.problemC.funD.way

2.A.surpriseB.silenceC.needD.return

3.A.startB.beginC.stopD.hit

4.A.howB.ifC.whereD.when

5.A.hoursB.minutesC.monthsD.days

6.A.spendB.costC.takeD.pay

7.A.vvon,tB.can,tC.don,tD.needn,t

8.A.agreedB.refusedC.cheeredD.helped

9.A.laughsB.criesC.looksD?works

10.A.troubleB.funC.exerciseD.money

11.A.differentlyB.easilyC.hardlyD.angrily

12.A.bodiesB.eyesC.heartsD.minds

13.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.else

14.A.useB.takeC.putD.turn

15.A.littleB.fewC.moreD.less

m.語法填空

12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式.每空不超過3個單詞.

Ayoungmanl.(travel)throughadesertwhenhecameacrossaspringofclearwater.Thewaterwassweet.Hefilled

hisleatherbagsothathecouldbringsomebackto2.elder,whohadbeenhisteacher.Afterajourneyoffour

3.(day),theyoungmanfinally(bring)thewatertohim.Theteachertookadeepdrink,smiled5^_(warm),

andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome6.ahappyheart.

Afterthestudentleft,theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater.Hespititout9sayingitwasawful.Infact9itwas

nolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleatherbag.Heaskedhisteacher,"Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyouseem

7.(enjoy)it?nTheteacheranswered,nYoutastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwasnotjustwater,an

actofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe9.(sweet),n

Weunderstandthislessonbestwhenwereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.WhetherlO.isacheappipeoradiamond

(寶石的)necklace?theproperresponseisappreciation(感激).Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthething

itself.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Aprilwillbringanewproduct-theAppleWatch-intothemarket.Lastweek,thewatchwasfirstlyintroducedby

TUnCook,Apple,sCEO.Thepriceofthewatchwilldifferfrom$349to$1,099,dependingonitssize,strapandwhether

itisasportsorregularstyle.

Appleengineersanddesignershaveputinalotofthoughtandhardworkintocreatingthis,,smallscreen"onyour

WriSt(手腕).Thensensor,*onthescreennotonlydetectsyourfinger,butknowsthedifferencebetweenwhenyouare

tapping,andwhenyouarepressingharder.

Thewatchalsohas"hal)ticfcedback(觸覺反饋Youcansendpersonalmessagestoyourfriend-suchasdrawinga

staroraspecialsignwithyourfingers,ortappingthewatch,say3times,andyourfriendwillreceivethosetapsontheir

wrist.Besidestellingthetime,thewatchwillusebluetooth*toconnectwithyouriPhoneandshowcallsortextmessages

thatcomein.

AccordingtoTimCook,thewatchmayopenupawholenewareaofapplicationsthatwehadneverthoughtof.Some

carfactorieslikeBMWhavedevelopedanappthatallowsitscarownerstoopentheircarswiththewatch.AHotels,

appmayallowyoutoopenthedoortoyourhotelroomwithoutworryingaboutlosingthesmart-card.Andfinally,even

airlinesarejumpingin-passengersmaybeabletosimplywavetheirwristtocheckintotheirflight.

Thebiggestuseofthewatch,however;isasyourpersonalfitnesscoach.Thewatchcanmeasureyourpulse(heartbeat)

usingasensoratthebottomofthewatch.ItalsohasthesamenaccelerometernasyouriPhone,soitknowswhenyou

aremoving,andalsohowmuchyouarewalkingorrunning,Itwillremindyouifyouhavebeensittingfortoolong

withoutmuchactivity.

ManystoresareplanningtostopsellingFitBitdevices（設(shè)備）towelcometheAppleWatch.WillAppleWatchreally

replacethesedevicesandmakefitnessmuchmorefun?

?WATCH

1.WhatproductwillApplethecompanybringintothemarket?

A.Theapple.B.Thenewmobilephone.

C.Theapplewatch.D.Thecomputer.

2.WecanlearnfromthepassagethattheAppleWatch.

A.isdesignedbyTimCook

B.wasbroughtintothemarketlastyear

C.sellsatdifferentpricesfordifferentcolors

D.willcomeintothemarketsoon

3.Withapplewatch,youcan.

A.developyourownpersonalapp

B.connectyouriphonewithyouripad

C.receivepersonalmessagesfromyourfriends*iphone

D.sendpersonalmessagestoyourfriends,applewatches

4.ManybusinesseshelppushfortheusesofapplewatchEXCEPT.

A.hospitalsB.hotels

C.airlinesD.carfactories

5.ManystoresareplanningtostopsellingFitBitdevicesbecause?

A.allofthedevicesaresoldout

B.theycannotmakefitnessfun

C.theywanttowelcometheAppleWatch

D.AppleWatchcanreplaceFitBitdevicescompletely

B

14、Nowadays,thefoodthatyoubuycomesfrommanydifferentcountries.Havealookinyourfridge,cupboard,

andfruitbowlandchecktheOriginS（來源）ofthefood.PerhapsthereareapplesfromCalifornia,lambfromNew

Zealand,orpotatoesfromEgypt?Youwillprobablybesurprisedhowfarfoodtravelstogettoyourplate.Thisjourney,

from"fieldtoplate”，iscalledufoodmiles".Afoodmileisthedistancethatfoodtravelsfromthefarmer,sfieldtothe

personwhobuysthefood.Nowadays,foodoftentravelsthousandsofmilestogettotheCOnSilmer（消費者）.Whyisthis,

andwhataretheeffects（影響）oftheselongdistances?

Traditionally,farmerssoldtheirfoodinthelocalmarket,sothefooddidn'thavetotravelveryfar.Theconsumers

alsodidnottravelveryfarbecausetheywenttotheirlocalmarkettobuythefood.Thiswasagoodsystemforfarmers

andconsumers.However,thereweresomedisadvantages.Forexample,consumerscouldonlybuyfoodthatfarmers

producedIocaiiy.?naddition,theycouldonlygetfoodthatwasinseason.Now,becauseofmoderntechnology,food

comesfromallovertheworld.Wedonothavetowaitforspringorsummertobuystrawberriesortomatoes.Theyare

availableinwinterifwewant.

Somecountrieshavetoimport（進口）mostoftheirfood.Thisisbecausetheyhavedifficultclimates.TheUnited

ArabEmirates（UAE）,forexample,gets85%ofitsfoodfromothercountries.EvenfoodmadeintheUAEoftenuses

importedmaterials.

What,swrongwith“foodmiles”？Isthisnotagoodwayofincreasinginternationaltrade?Ibelievethesemiles

areworryingforanumberofreasons.Firstofall,becausefoodtravelssuchlongdistances,weneedmoreplanes,lorries,

andshipstomovethefood.Thismeansweusemoreoilorpetrol,sothereismorepollutionandmoreglobal（全球的）

warming.Inaddition,foodthattravelsalongwayisnotfreshandusuallynotverytasty.Tomatoes,forexample,are

pickedearlyandstoredfortheirlongjourneys.Forthisreason,theyareusuallytastelesswhentheygettotheconsumer.

Localfoodhasabettertaste,anditalsoreducestheamountofglobalpollution.Weneedtobuymorelocalfood,

?.Whatiscalled“foodmiles"accordingtothispassage?

A.Theoriginsofthefood.

B.Theeffectsoflongsdistances.

C.Thejourneyfromfieldtoplate.

D.Thedisadvantagesofimportedfood.

2.TheunderlinedWord"available”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans“

A.easytogetB.notbusy

C.willingtotalkD.Impossibletoget

3.Somecountries,liketheUnitedArabEmirates9havetoimportmostoftheirfoodbecauseof.

A.longdistancesB.difficultclimates

C.freshandtastyfoodD.moderntechnology

4.ThewriterusestheLASTparagraphmostlytoencouragereadersto.

A.buymorelocalfoodB.increaseinternationaltrade

C.travellongdistancesD.useimportedmaterials

5.Thispassageismainlyabout.

A.howlocalfoodtravelsfromfieldtoplate

B.what“foodmiles95isanditseffects

C.howsomecountriesimporttheirfood

D.wheredifferentkindsoffoodcomefrom

C

15、I,velovedmymother,sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtositabovethetopofitwhenmothersatwritingletters.

Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper;Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemost

wonderfulthingintheworld.

Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.uButthedesk/'shesaid

again"isforElizabeth.”

?neversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditaction.Butasayounggirl.Iwantedto

haveheart-tohearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.

Theyneverhappened.Andaopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional（易動感情的Butshelived“onthe

surface”.

AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherin

carefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgiveme.

Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace-itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn,tbe

surethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherinto

someoneshewasnot.

Butthepresentofherdesktoldme,asshe,dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.I

cleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside-aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,foldedandrefolded

manytimes.Itwasmyletter,uInanywayyouchoose,mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords”

1.Thewriterbegantolovehermother,sdesk.

A?afterMotherdied

B?whenshewasachild

C.beforeshebecameawriter

D.whenmothergaveittoher

2.Thepassageshowsthat.

A.Motherwastooseriousaboutherdaughterinwords.

B.wascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter.

C.caredmuchaboutherdaughterinwords.

D.motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords.

3.Theword?6gulf,inthepassagemeans?

A.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung.

B.partoftheseagoingfarinland,

C.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughter

D.differentideasbetweenmotheranddaughter.

4.WhatdidMotherdowithherdaughter'sletteraskingforforgiveness?

A.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.

B.Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.

C.Shedidn,tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.

D.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.

5.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.MylettertoMotherB.MotherandChildren

C.MyMother'sDeskD.TalksbetweenMotherandme

D

16、Asksomeonewhattheyhavedonetohelptheenvironmentrecentlyandtheywillalmostmentionrecycling.

Recyclinginthehomesisveryimportant.However,havingtorecycleoftenmeanswealreadyhavemoreproductsthan

weneed.Wearejustdealingwiththeresultsofthetover-consumptioninthegreenestway,butitwouldbemuchbetterif

wedidnotbringsomanygoodshome.

ThetotalamountOfPaCkaging（外包裝）hasincreasedby12%between1999and2005.Itis1/3ofahome,swasteinthe

UK.Inmanysupermarkets,foodproductsarepackagedtwicewithplasticandpaper.Toomuchpackagingisdoing

seriousdamagetotheenvironment.TheUK,forexample,isrunningoutoflandbecauseofthisunnecessarywaste.If

suchpackagingisburnt,itgivesoffgreenhousegaseswhichgoontocausethegreenhouseeffect.Besides,theplastic

fromthepackageputssomecreaturesindangeηespeciallybirdsandfish.

Recyclinghelps,buttherecyclingitselfusesenergy.Thesolutionisnottoproducesuchwasteinthefirstplace.Food

wasteisaseriousproblem,too.Toomanysupermarketsencouragecustomerstobuymorethantheyneed.However,few

ofthemhavetheideathatthiscannotcontinue.Forexample,supermarketsshouldencouragecustomerstoreusetheir

plasticbags.

Butthisisnotjustaboutsupermarkets.Itisaboutallofus.Wehavebeenusedtotheideathatpackagingmeans

excellencewhileanythingunpackagedisofpoorcondition.Thisisespeciallytrueoffood.Butthisideahasspreadto

otherproducts,whichoftenhavefarmorepackagingthannecessary.

Therearesignsofhope.Asmoreofusrecycle,wearebeginningtorealizejusthowmanyunnecessarygoodsare

collected.Weneedtofacethewasteofourconsumerculture,butwehaveamountaintoclimb.

1.（d、題1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"over?consIImPtiOlI"inParagraph1referto?

A.Usingtoomuchpackaging.

B.Recyclingtoomanywastes.

C.Buyingmoreproductsthanneeded.

D.Makingmoreproductsthannecessary.

2.（小題2）WhichofthefollowingdamageofoverpackagingisNOTmentioned?

A.Itmaywasteland.

B.Itmaypollutethefood.

C.Itmaydoharmtothelivingthings.

D.Itmaymakethegreenhouseeffectworse.

3.（小題3）Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrueaboutrecycling?

A.Itleadstoawasteofland.

B.Itmeansburningpackagingforenergy.

C.Itistheonlysolutiontothegreenhouseeffect.

D.Ithelpsreducetheharmcausedbytoomuchpackaging.

4.（小題4）Whydopeoplepreferpackagedproducts?

A.Supermarketsencouragethem.

B.Peoplecaremoreaboutpackaging.

C.Itisnecessaryforalltheproductstohavepackage.

D.Peoplethinkunpackagedproductsareofpoorcondition.

5.（d'題5）Whatdoesthewritertellusinthelastparagraph?

A.Fightingwasteisdifficult.

B.Peopledon,twasteanymore.

C.Peopleonlyrecyclenecessarygoodsnow.

D.Weshouldcontinueourconsumerculture.

E

17、Weallknowthatlying（說謊）iswrong.Butdoyouknowthatitisbadforbothyourphysicalandmentalhealth?A

recentstudyshowsthattellingfewerlieshelpspeoplephysicallyandmentally.

“Fortenweeks,110peopleagedfrom18to71weretestedtoseetherelationshipbetweenthenumberofliestheytold

andtheirhealth/9saidAnitaKelly,aprofessorattheUniversityofNotreDameinIndiana.wWhentheyliedmore,their

healthdeclined,,,saidKelly.

Researchersdividedthepeopleintotwogroups.GroupAwastoldtoavoidtellinganylieforanyreasontoanyone.They

mayomit（忽略）thetruth,refusetoanswerquestions,andkeepsecrets,buttheycan,tsayanythingthattheyknoware

nottrue.GroupBwasnottoidanythinglikethis.

Overthestudyperiod,whenpeopleinGroupAtoldfewerliesinaweekthantheydidinotherweeks,theyexperienced

fewerhealthproblemssuchassorethroatsandheadaches.ProfessorLindaStrohsaid,uWhenyoufindthatyoudon,t

lie,youhavelessStreSS（壓力）."TheresultsofpastresearchshowthateachAmericantellsabout11liesaweek.Inboth

groups,whenpeopleliedlessduringaweek,theyreportedbetterphysicalandmentalhealthduringthatperiod.

“It'scertainlyagoodthingtohavepeoplebemorehonest/9saidRobertFeldmanoftheUniversityofMassachusetts.uIt

mayimproveourmentalhealth,but?don,tthinkitcanimproveourphysicalhealth.”

1.TheunderlinedWord"declined"means""inChinese.

A.變壞B.改善C.加強D.混亂

2.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanlearnthat.

A.thetestcontinuedfornomorethanonemonth

B.olderpeoplelielessthanyoungerpeople

C.thenumberofliesonetellscanaffectone,shealth

D.manypeoplefeelsickwhentheydon,ttelllies

3.PeopleinGroupAwereallowedto.

①omitthetruth②refusetoanswerquestions

（3）keepsecrets④tellliestostrangers

A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④

4.AccordingtoLindaStroh,.

A.mentalhealthismoreimportantthanphysicalhealth

B.whenpeopledon,tlie,theyfeelmorerelaxed

C.tobehonestcan,timproveourphysicalhealth

D.tellingliesisnecessarysometimes

5.Wewouldmostprobably∏ndthispassage?

A.onatravelwebsiteB.inastorybook

C.inahealthmagazineD.inacookbook

18、TheromancenovelMeBeforeYoutellsastorythatyoumightneverforgetItisthelatestbestsellerbyBritishwriter

JojoMoyes.Thebookhasbeenmadeintoamovie.BritishactressEmiliaClarkandactorSamCaflinplaytheleadroles

inthemovie.

Therearetwomaincharactersinthisbook.OneisLouisaClark,orLou,agirlwhohaslostherjobatacafe.Theother

isWilliamTraynoηorWill,ayoungmanwhohasbecomedisabledafteramotorcycleaccident.

LouendsuptakingajobwhereshehastotakecareofWill.Atfirst,theydon'tlikeeachotherverymuch.However,

theygraduallybecomegoodfriends.Butthishappinessonlylastsafewdays.

WhileIreadthebook,?couldn'thelpbutnoticeitslanguage.Therewerealotofdescriptionstoshowwhatthe

charactersarefeeling.Therearealsomanydetaileddescriptionsoftheenvironmentsaroundthecharacters.For

example,MoyeswritesπIsawitwasbiggerthanIhadimagined,redbrickwithadoublefront...m,describinghow

surprisedLouiswhensheseesWilΓshouseforthefirsttime.

Attheendofthebook,WillwritesnJustlivewell,justliveninaletter.ThisshortlineisthelastthingthatWillwritesto

Lou.ItshowsWilFsdeepfeelingsaboutlife.HewantshertolivelifetotheIltmoSt（竭盡全力）—theverythinghehad

wantedtodobe