2024年江蘇省鹽城市東臺(tái)市第一教研片中考英語(yǔ)模擬預(yù)測(cè)試卷含答案_第1頁(yè)
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2024年江蘇省鹽城市東臺(tái)市第一教研片中考英語(yǔ)模擬預(yù)測(cè)試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Ourhistoryteacherisvery________.Sheneverplaysjokeswithus.A.serious B.funny C.nervous D.patient2、-Jack,whatdoyouthinkofmynewdress?-Sorry,pardon?I_____aboutsomethingelse.A.a(chǎn)mthinkingB.wasthinkingC.thoughtD.think3、__________thegirlisonlytenyearsold,shecantakecareofherbrotherandcookmealseveryday.A.IfB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.As4、Youthinkallthetrainingmeaningless,butI’mahundredpercentsurelateryou’llthankyourselffordoingit.A.shall B.should C.need D.may5、Two______ofthedoctorsinthishospital______women.A.third;areB.third;isC.thirds;areD.thirds;is6、—HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?—No,______.IhopeIcangotherenextyear.A.a(chǎn)lways B.sometimes C.never D.often7、Inthisexam,you’reaskedtowriteacompositionofabout________.A.90-wordsB.90-wordC.90wordsD.90word’s8、--________comingearlier,wecaneasilyfindagoodseatinthetheater.--Youmadeawisedecision.A.InsteadofB.ThankstoC.AsforD.Exceptfor9、-Yourelderbrotherlookssoyoung,Daniel.-Hehasworkedfortwoyearsandstillhe____________forastudentsometimes.A.mistakes B.mistook C.ismistaken D.wasmistaken10、---Haveyouseen________filmTheWanderingEarthinwhichWuJingplaystheleadrole?---Ofcourse.Ihaveneverseensuch________excitingsciencefictionfilm.A.a(chǎn);an B.the;/ C.a(chǎn);/ D.the;anⅡ.完形填空11、Stevedoesn'tlikemath.Itisa(n)1subjectforhim.HehasamathtestnextMondayandhehas2daystostudy(學(xué)習(xí))forit.Heis3thesedays.Helockshimselfin(把自己鎖在)his4.Helockshisphoneandcomputerinthebookcase.Aftertwodayshecan'tdoitbyhimself.He5Kevinbecauseheisgoodatmath,andKevincomestohelphim6Sundaymorning.Afterthat,Steveisreadyfor(為……做好準(zhǔn)備)thetest.Thetwo-hourtestfinishesandSteveishappybecausehethinkshecanget7A.1.A.difficult B.small C.easy2.A.one B.two C.three3.A.free B.happy C.busy4.A.room B.classroom C.store5.A.calling B.calls C.call6.A.in B.a(chǎn)t C.on7.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.theⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Howtimeflies!Mythree-yearmiddleschoollifewillbeoversoon.Lookingback,IhavemanymemoriesofmyEnglishstudy.WhenI1.(enter)themiddleschool,IhadsomanydifficultieswithmyEnglish.Iwasnotabletounderstandtheteacherinclass,andIcouldn’tmasterthewordsandphrases.ForatimeIwanted2.(give)itup.3.(late),withthehelpoftheteacherandmyclassmates,Ilistenedtotheteacher4.(care)inclass,keptonreadingEnglisheverydayandspokeasmuchaspossible.StepbystepImadegreatprogressinEnglish.Inaword,onlywhenyoudevelopinterestin5.(study)Englishcanyoulearnitwell.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ComeAndJoinUs!WewarmlywelcomeyoutotheShineSportsCentre!AlltheyoungpeopleinthiscitycanbecomemembersoftheShineSportsCentreandeachmembershouldpay$10everyyear.Tobeamemberofusandgetyourmembershipcard(會(huì)員卡),youneedtocometousbetween2pirnand6pm,MondaytoThursday.Ihavetotellyouthatwedon'tacceptnewmembersonFri-day.Now,therearethreethingsthatyoumustremembertobringwithyouwhenyoucomeforamembershipcard.TheyareyourIDcard,arecentpassport-sizedphotoofyourselfandthemoney.Wecan'tgiveyouthecardunlessyoubringallthree.Onceyouhavegotyourmembershipcard,youneedtobfingitwithyouwhen-everyoucometobookoruseanyShineSportsCentrefacilities(設(shè)備).Bookingoverthephoneisnotallowed,soyouhavetocomeherewithyourcardwhenyouwanttobook.ThereisonemorethingIhavetotellyou.Ouropeninghoursisfrom9amto10pmonweekdaysandfrom10amto6pmonweekends.WehopethateverymembercanhaveagreattimeintheShineSportsCentre.1.YoucanusethefacilitiesintheShineSportsCentreat____A.9amonSunday B.5pmonWednesdayC.7amonThursday D.'9amonSaturday2.Youandyourclassmatehavetospend___onthemembershipcardfortwoyears.A.$.10 B.$20 C.$30 D.$403.Whatdoestheunderlined(畫(huà)線(xiàn)的)word"book"meaninChinese?A.書(shū) B.賬冊(cè) C.預(yù)定 D.記錄4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.AllpeoplehavethechancetobemembersoftheCentre.B.Youcangetthemembershipcardat6o'clockinthemorning.C.Youcan'tbookthefacilitiesoverthetelephone.5.Whoistheadvertisementwrittenfor?A.Youngpeople. B.Oldpeople.C.Couples. D.Littlekids.B14、A1.Ifyouareinterestedinapart-timejob,youcancall_____.A.4435-7792B.8467-6352C.3345-6789D.8956-77782.JessicaandLucaswillmeetattheschoolgate_____.A.a(chǎn)t8amonMay5B.a(chǎn)t8amonMay6C.a(chǎn)t15:00onMay5D.a(chǎn)t15:00onMay63.WhatwillJessicaandLucasdo?A.Gotoaparty.B.Gotoamovie.C.Goclimbing.D.Goshopping.4.AstudentinClass2,Grade8found_____.A.a(chǎn)telephonemessageB.a(chǎn)pairofsunglassesC.a(chǎn)dogD.a(chǎn)niPad5.Whatcanyouinfer(推斷)accordingtothefourthpieceofinformation?A.Puppyisa6-year-oldblackschnauzer.B.Allen’sdogwentmissingonManStreet.C.Wetreathimasmyfamilymember.D.YoucangetarewardifyoucallAllen.C15、MollyBoylanisoneofthemostsuccessfulbusinesswomeninCanadaaftersettinguphercosmetic(化妝品)companyBlazesin1992.Thoughsheisverysuccessful,shesaysthatshefindsithardereveryyeartobalanceherbusinesswithherfamilylife.Shesometimesfeelsthathertwochildrenknowmoreabouttheirbaby-sitterthantheydoabouther.Mollyemploys(雇傭)aroundeightypeopleinherfactoryandwarehouse,andtenothersinhertwonewfashionstores,buthernewestemployeeisthemostimportantoneforher.Afteryearsofworryingaboutherbusinessmorethanherfamily,shehasdecidedtomakeSallyPamontenewgeneralmanagerinhercompany.Mollywillstill________decision-making,andshe’sgoingtostayintouchwiththepeoplewhoworkforher,butSallyisgoingtolookafterday-to-dayrunningofthebusinesssothatMollycanspendmoretimewithkids.ThenewarrangementisgoingtostartonMonday,andbothofthemarealreadyexcitedaboutit.Sallysays,“I’mverynervous,actually,butI’msureMollywillhelpmealotintheearlydays,eventhoughIhopeshefeelsshecantrustmenottomaketoomanymistakes.”Molly,ontheotherhand,seemsquiterelaxedaboutthewholething.“IknowthatSally’sgoingtobeaverynicemanager.”shesays,“She’sonlybeenhereacoupleofdaysandshe’salreadyshownmehowtoworkoutafewproblemswewerehaving.ThebestthingthoughisthatIfeelahundredtimeshappierthanI’vebeeninyears.Imean,Ihonestlycan’trememberthelasttimeIfeltasrelaxedasthis,andmykidsarereallyexcitedaboutmybeingathomemore.Tobehonest,IwishIhadmadethisdecisionyearsago.”1.Thepassageismainlyabout____________.A.MollyandherchildrenB.MollyfindinganewmanagerC.thebaby-sitterandthekidsD.Mollymakingachanceaboutherbusiness.2.Theunderlinedphase“beinvolvedin”inthepassageprobablymeans__________.A.beinterestedin B.takepartinC.benervousabout D.learnabout3.Sallyseemstobeagoodmanagerbecause_____________.A.shehassetupanewBlazesB.shekeepsinclosetouchwiththeworkersC.shehasbeenabletosolveafewproblemsD.shehasbeenworkingforthecompanysince19924.Accordingtothispassage,Molly____________________.A.willnotrunherbusinessanymoreB.seemssatisfiedwiththenewarrangementC.wasnotpleasedwiththebaby-sitterD.wassuccessfulbothinherbusinessandherfamily.5.ThebestthingforMollynowisthat________________.A.shehasmorethaneightypeopleworkingforherB.herkidsknowmoreaboutthebaby-sitterC.shecanhavemoretimetobewithherkids.D.shehasgotanewgeneralmanagerinhercompany.D16、Hannaywasnervous.Hisenemiesweresearchingforhim.Allaroundhimweregrassyhillswithouttrees.Hehadnowheretohide.Howcouldheescape?Hannaywalkedalongthecountryforalongtime.Thenhesawaroadworker,whowasworkingalone,fixingtheroad.Hannaycouldseetheroadworkerwasnotfeelingwell.Hannaycameuptohimandsaid“Howareyou?”“Myheadhurts,”theworkersaid,“Ican’tdoit.Iwanttogohometobed.Mydaughtergotmarriedyesterday,andIdrankalotofwinewithmyfriends.That’stheproblem!”Hannayagreedthatheshouldbehomeinbed.“Yes,andIwouldbe,”hereplied,”butyesterdayIreceivedamessagesayingthatthenewsurveyorwascomingtolookatmywork.Ifhecomesandfindsmeaway,I’llbeintrouble.”SuddenlyHannayhadbrightidea--hecouldactastheroadworkerandgetawayfromhisenemies.“Yougoofftobed,”Hannaysaid,”I’lldoyourjobuntilthenewsurveyorcomes.”Theroadworkerwaspleasedwiththisidea.HegaveHannayhishatandhisoldcoat.Thenhewenthometosleepandperhapstodrinkabitmore.Hannayputontheworker’shatandcoatandbegantofixtheroad.Aboutanhourlaterheheardavoice.“Areyoutheroadworker?”itasked.Itwasthenewsurveyor.Hewasayoungmanwithacleanface.Hesatinasmallcar.Hannaysaidyes.Thesurveyortoldhimaboutsomeworkhewantedhimtodobeforehecamebyagainanddroveoff.Hannaycontinuedwithhiswork.Thenavillageboycameby.”Whathashappenedtotheroadworker?”heasked.“Hestayedathometoday,”Hannayreplied.”He’ssick.”Ataboutmidday,alargecarcamedownthehillandstoppednearHannay.Threemangotoutofthecar.Hannay’sheartbeatfast.Heknewhisenemieswerecoming...1.Whatisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Ahistorybook. B.Atravelbook. C.Anovel D.Asciencebook.2.Whywastheroadworkerfeelingill?A.Hehadacold. B.Hehadn’teatenallday.C.Hehadbeenworkingallday. D.Hedranktoomuchathisdaughter’swedding.3.WhodidNOTcomebywhileHannaywasworkingontheroad?A.Thesurveyor. B.Theroadworker’sdaughter.C.Hannay’senemies. D.Avillageboy.4.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthestory?A.Hannayhelpedtheroadworkerbecausehewaswarm-hearted.B.ThegrassyhillswereaperfecthidingplaceforHannay.C.Thesurveyorhadlotofworkingexperience.D.Thevillageboyknewtheroadworker.5.Whatisthecorrectorderofthestory?①Hannaymetaroadworkerwhowasnotfeelingwellandofferedtotakeoverforhim.②Hannaywasworriedbecausehisenemieswerefollowinghim.③AcarstoppednearHannayandthreemengotout.④Hannayactedastheroadworkerwhenthesurveyorcameby.⑤Thevillageboywonderedwhathadhappenedtotheroadworker.A.②→①→④→⑤→③ B.②→①→④→③→⑤C.①→④→②→⑤→③ D.①→④→②→③→⑤E17、Grown-upsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpracticedeversince.Amanwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingforyearscanstillswimaswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecangetonabicycleaftermanyyearsandstillrideaway.Hecanplaycatchandhitaballaswellashisson.Amotherwhohasnotthoughtaboutthewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins"Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar"orrememberthestoryofCinderellaorGoldilocksandtheThreeBears.Oneexplanationisthelawofoverlearning,whichcanbestatedasfollows:Oncewehavelearnedsomething,additionallearningtrials(嘗試)increasethelengthoftimewewillrememberit.Inchildhoodweusuallycontinuetopracticesuchskillsasswimming,bicycleriding,andplayingbaseballlongafterwehavelearnedthem.Wecontinuetolistentoandremindourselvesofwordssuchas"Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar"andchildhoodtalessuchasCinderellaandGoldilocks.Wenotonlylearnbutoverlearn.Themultiplicationtables(乘法口訣表)areanexceptiontothegeneralrulethatweforgetratherquicklythethingsthatwelearninschool,becausetheyareanotherofthethingsweoverlearninchildhood.Thelawofoverlearningexplainswhycramming(突擊學(xué)習(xí))foranexamination,thoughitmayresultinapassinggrade,isnotasatisfactorywaytolearnacollegecourse.Bycramming,astudentmaylearnthesubjectwellenoughtogetbyontheexamination,butheislikelysoontoforgetalmosteverythinghelearned.Alittleoverlearning,ontheotherhand,isreallynecessaryforone'sfuturedevelopment.1.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph1?A.Peoplerememberwellwhattheylearnedinchildhood.B.Childrenhaveabettermemorythangrown-ups.C.Poemreadingisagoodwaytolearnwords.D.Storiesforchildrenareeasytoremember.2.Theauthorexplainsthelawofoverlearningby_________.A.presentingresearchfindings B.settingdowngeneralrulesC.makingacomparison D.usingexamples3.Accordingtotheauthor,beingabletousemultiplicationtablesis_______.A.a(chǎn)resultofoverlearning B.a(chǎn)specialcaseofcrammingC.a(chǎn)skilltodealwithmathproblems D.a(chǎn)basicsteptowardsadvancedstudies4.Whatistheauthor'sopiniononcramming?A.Itleadstofailureincollegeexams. B.It'shelpfulonlyinalimitedway.C.It'spossibletoresultinpoormemory. D.Itincreasesstudents'learninginterest.F18、Inthe1950s,afemaleswimmingathletesetagoalforherself.ShedecidedtoswimacrosstheEnglishChannelbeforesheretired.Ifshecouldmakeit,shewouldbethefirstpersonintheworldwhodidit.Onthatday,shejumpedintotheseawithoutanyhesitationandswamtowardstheoppositebank.Inthejourney,shefacedheavyfog,heavyrainandheavywaves.Thoughshewasverytired,shecarriedonswimming.Butintheend,shegaveup.Andwhatshedidn'tknowatthemomentshegaveupwasthattheoppositebankwasonlyImileaway.Laterpeopleaskedheraboutthereason.Andshesaid:"ThereasonwhyIgaveupisthatIcouldnotseethedestinationwhichIwassocloseto."Toomanysuccessstorieshavebeenlecturingusaboutcourageandpersistence(堅(jiān)持).Buttheynevertolduswheretofindcourageandpersistence.Youcanhavecourageonlywhenyouknowwhereyourgoalis.Youcanmanagetopersistonlywhenyouknowwhereyourgoalis,andprepareyourselfwellmentally(心理上).Courageandpersistenceneverfallfromthesky.Theycomefromweighingbetweeninputandoutput.Alifewithoutgoalsislikeashipwithoutacompass.Itgoesnowhere.Thereisnocourageorpersistenceinalifewithoutgoals.1.Inparagraph1,theunderlinedword"it"refersto_______.A.beingretiredB.swimmingacrosstheEnglishChannelC.swimmingtowardsthebankD.settingagoal2.________isnotmentionedinthepassage.A.FogB.WavesC.RainD.Wind3.Theunderlinedword"weighing"inparagraph8probablymean_______.A.權(quán)衡B.有……重C.稱(chēng)重量D.有分量4.Whydidtheathletegiveup?Because________.A.thebankwasonemileawayB.shewastootiredC.shedidn’thavecourageatfirstD.shethoughtherdestinationwasfaraway5.Whatcanbeinferred(推論)fromthelastsentenceofthepassage?A.Ifyouhavecourageandpersistence,youhavegoals.B.Evenifyouhavenogoals,youhavecouragetopersist.C.Thereisnocourageorpersistenceunlessyouknowyourgoals.D.Betweeninputandoutput,youmustfindcourageandpersistence.Ⅴ.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、世界衛(wèi)生組織的一項(xiàng)研究報(bào)告顯示,我國(guó)青少年近視率居世界第一。2019年全國(guó)兩會(huì)當(dāng)中“小眼鏡”成關(guān)注重點(diǎn),防控青少年近視迫在眉睫。以下表格是學(xué)校針對(duì)本校學(xué)生近視問(wèn)題做的調(diào)查表,假如你是校報(bào)編輯Jack,請(qǐng)根據(jù)所提供的信息,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇調(diào)查報(bào)告,陳述學(xué)校調(diào)查結(jié)果,并表明你自己的觀點(diǎn)和理由。我校學(xué)生的近視問(wèn)題調(diào)查情況60%的本校學(xué)生戴眼鏡。原因1.不良的看書(shū)習(xí)慣,如在床上或陽(yáng)光下看書(shū)……2.長(zhǎng)時(shí)間玩手機(jī)、看電視、玩電腦……3.學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間長(zhǎng),作業(yè)多……建議1.認(rèn)真做眼保健操2.多吃胡蘿卜等對(duì)眼睛有益的食物3.……參考詞匯:近視nearsighted注意:1.內(nèi)容須包括所提示的信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)自己的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng);3.詞數(shù):80-100,開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Accordingtoa

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