重慶市三峽名校聯盟2023-2024學年高二上學期12月月考英語試題2

三峽名校聯盟2023年秋季聯考高2025屆英語試題注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考生號等填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.本試題卷共8頁。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whendoesthewomanadvisethemantoleave?A.At1:00pm.B.At2:00pm.C.At3:00pm.2.Howwillthespeakersprobablygettotherestaurant?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.3.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?A.TakeaFrenchclass.B.Teachthemanmaths.C.Helpwiththeman’shomework.4.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.TurnontheTV.B.Turnoffthelight.C.Bringsomesnacks.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Wheretomeet.B.Whentoleave.C.Whattoeat.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白，選出最佳選項。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Howmaythewomanfeelatthebeginningoftheconversation?A.Relieved.B.Worried.C.Tired.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Givethemanasetofherkeys.B.Changethelockofherhouse.C.Putherkeysinafixedplace.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatisthemandoing?A.Tryingoutacamera.B.Chattingwithasalesperson.C.Readingreviewsofcameras.9.Wheredoesthewomansuggestthemanbuyacamera?A.Fromthemall.B.Fromthelocalshop.C.Fromtheonlineshop.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatiswrongwiththeman?A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasindigestion.C.Hehasaheartproblem.11.Whatdoestheman’smumthinkthemanshoulddo?A.Eatmoreslowly.B.Haveagoodrest.C.Drinkmorewater.12.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Doabloodtestnow.B.Changehismedicine.C.Haveachecknextweek.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?A.Theyarecolleagues.B.Theyareclosefriends.C.They’venevermetbefore.14.Whatdidtheman’sbrothergivehim?A.Aphoto.B.ATshirt.C.Abaseball.15.Whatdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Dancing.B.Singing.C.Playingtennis.16.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?AHavesomefood.B.Watchagame.C.Checkouttheclubs.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Tointroduceaclub.B.Toremendasport.C.Topromoteapetition.18.Wheredidthespeakerfirstlearntoswim?A.Atschool.B.Atheruncle’s.C.Ataleisurecentre.19.Whoencouragedthespeakertoenterpetitions?A.Herteammates.B.Herparents.C.Hertrainer.20.Howoftendidthespeakertrainwhenshewasintheadvancedclass?A.Twiceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Fourtimesaweek.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ASincethemodernOlympicsbeganin1896,ithasbeenheldinmorethan40differentcities.ThatgivesOlympicfansquiteafewpossibletraveldestinationstochoose!Beijing,ChinaOlympicfansshouldconsidervisitingtheBeijingOlympicParktocheckoutthespecialbuildingsofthesocalled“Bird’sNest”and“WaterCube”—thenationalstadiumandaquaticscenterbuiltforthe2008BeijingOlympics.PopularhistoricplacesinBeijingincludetheForbiddenCity,theSummerPalace,andTian`anmenSquare.Innsbruck,AustriaLocatedintheheartoftheAlps,Innsbruckisknownasagreatwinterdestination—whichexplainswhyithashostednotonebuttwoWinterOlympics.Knownforitsmountainousviews,Innsbruckistheperfectstopforoutdooradventurers.MexicoCity,MexicoThiswonderfultraveldestinationoffersawidenumberofpopularmuseums,historicbuildings,andpublicparks.Peoplewillloveshoppingforfreshmeatandproduceatthemarkets,takingacookingclass,andgenerallyeatingtheirwaythroughMexicoCity,whichisespeciallyknownforitsculinary(烹飪的)experiencesthatincludebothgloballywellknownrestaurantsandlocallyfavoredstreetcarts.Melbourne,AustraliaNearlyhalfacenturybeforeSydneyhostedthe2000SummerOlympics,MelbournebecamethefirstAustralianhostcityin1956.Headtothe“culturalcapitalofAustralia”,locatedinVictoriaonthesoutheasterncoast,foranenergeticcafecultureandartscene,Melbourneofferssomethingforeverytypeoftravelerandeveryonecanenjoyaneveningatoneofthecity’smanyrooftopbarsoradayofwinetasting.1.Wherewillyougoifyouarefondofadventure?A.Beijing,China. B.MexicoCity,Mexico.C.Innsbruck,Austria. D.Melbourne,Australia.2.WhatcanvisitorsdoinMexicoCity?A.Enjoywonderfulculinaryclasses. B.Buybeautifulclothesandshoes.C.Admirebeautifulmountainousviews. D.VisitspecialstadiumsfortheOlympics.3.WhatcanweknowaboutMelbourne?A.Itisfamousforallkindsofwine. B.Ithasmanyworldfamoushotels.C.IthostedtheSummerOlympicstwice. D.Itcansatisfydifferenttravelers’needs.BThelifeofapremature(早產的)babybornduringthewinterstorminTexaswassavedthankstoateamofmedicalprofessionals,includingadoctorandtwonurseswhotravelledfromEastAustintoMarbleFallsinanefforttosaveanewbornbaby’slife.WhenAriasbeganexperiencingpains,sheandherparentsheadedtotheclosesthospital,BaylorScott&White.Ariasgavebirthtoherdaughter,Zaylynn,whoweighedjustoveronepoundandwasinneedofadvancedspecialcare.However,thehospitaldoesnotofferthespecializedcareprematurebabiesrequire.“Wehadfiveorsixpeopleoutatthenurses’stationcallinghospitalnetworksalloverthestateofTexas,”saidMeredithSchubert,thelaboranddeliverynurseondutywhenAriasarrived.“Nobodycouldanswerourcryforhelp.”TheyfinallyreachedDr.JohnLoydthroughapatient,divisionneonatologist(新生兒學專家)chiefatDellChildren’sMedicalCenterinAustin,Texas.Around5p.m.,afteralreadyhavingworkedafullshift,LoydpackedhisSUVwithequipmentandheandtwonursessetoutforMarbleFalls,about55milesaway.ThedrivetookLoydandthenursesabouttwohoursastheydroveinthenightthroughiceandsnow.AftersafelyarrivingatthemedicalcenterinMarbleFallsaround8pm,theDellChildren’screwsetupatemporarynewbornICU.Together,theDellChildren’sandBaylorScott&Whiteteamsworkedaroundtheclocktocareforthemotheranddaughter.Oncetheweatherclearedenoughtoallowforahelicoptertosafelyland,ZaylynnwastransferredtoDellChildren’s,wherethereisaLevelIVnewbornintensivecareunit.Schubertsaid,“ItwasahugereliefandasenseofacplishmentandjoythatZaylynnfinallygottotheplacethatsheneededtobe.”Ariassaidthatshewasgratefultothedoctorsandnurseswhoworkedtogethertosaveherdaughter.4.Whatdidthenewbornbabyneedbadly?A.Professionalsurgery. B.Experienceddoctors.C.Immediatetransfer. D.specialintensivecare.5.WhichwordbestdescribesSchubertandhercolleagues’cryforhelpbeforereachingLoyd?A.Timely B.Hopeful C.Desperate D.Encouraging6Whatmadethedoctorsandnursesfeelasenseofrelief?AThebaby’sarrivalatherdestination. B.Thebaby’simprovement.C.Thetakeoffofthehelicopter. D.Thefineweather.7.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewholestory?A.Itisnevertoooldtolearn.B.Romewasnotbuiltinasingleday.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Whentroubleoccursatonespot,helpesfromallplaces.COneofthegreatestsourcesofunhappiness,inmyexperience,isthedifficultywehaveinacceptingthingsastheyare.Whenweseesomethingwedon’tlike,wewishitcouldbedifferent.Wecryoutforsomethingbetter.Thatmaybehumannature,orperhapsit’ssomethingingrained(根深蒂固的)inourculture.Therootoftheunhappinessisn’tnecessarilythatwewantthingstobedifferent.However,it’sthatwedecidedwedidn’tlikeitinthefirstplace.We’vejudgeditasbad,ratherthansaying,“It’snotbadorgood,anditjustisit.”Inoneofmybooks,Isaid“Youshouldexpectpeopletomessupandexpectthingstogodifferentlythanyouplanned”.Somereaderssaidit’stoosorrowfultoexpectthingstogowrong.However,it’sonlynegativeifyouseeitasnegativeandjudgeitasbad.Instead,youcouldacceptitasthewaytheworldworksandtrytounderstandwhythatis.Thiscanbeappliedtowhateveryoudo:howotherpeopleactatwork,howpoliticsworksandhowdepressingthenewsmediacanbe.Acceptthesethingsastheyare,andtrytounderstandwhythey’rethatway.Itwillsaveyoualotofsadness,becauseyou’llnolongersay,“Oh.Iwishbadthingsdidn’thappen!”Doesitmeanyoucanneverchangethings?Notatall.Butchangethingsnotbecauseyoucan’tacceptthingsastheyare,butbecauseyouenjoytheprocessofchanging,learningandgrowing.Canwemakethisworldabetterplace?Youcansaythatyou’llcontinuetotrytodothingstohelpothers,togrowasaperson,tomakeadifferenceinthisworld.That’sthecorrectpathyouchoosetotake,becauseyouenjoythatpath.Therefore,whenyoufindyourselfjudgingandwishingfordifference,tryadifferentapproach:accept,andunderstand.Itmightleadtosomeinterestingresults.8.Theauthorbelievesthatwefeelunhappymaybebecause________.A.itisournaturalemotioninthelifeB.cultureasksustobedifferentfromothersC.everyonehastheirownopinionsonthingsD.wedislikesomethinginthebeginning9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4refersto?A.Actingwellatworkandinpolitics.B.Feelingdepressedforthenewsmedia.C.Acceptingandunderstandingwhathashappened.D.Sayingsomethingnegativewhenbadthingse.10.Whatareyouadvisedaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Helpothersandmakeadifference.B.Enjoywhatyouhavetodointhework.C.Judgeyourselfandmakeawishforyou.D.Tryanewwaywhenmakingtheworldbetter.11.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?A.Acceptingcanmakeourlifehappierandbetter.B.Expectingthingstobedifferentgivesushope.C.Traditionalculturebeesrootofunhappiness.D.Judginggoodorbadisimportantforourworld.DDrivethroughanysuburbintheU.S.today,andit’shardtomisstherecyclingbinsthathavebeepanionstoAmerica’strashcans.Recyclinghasbeemon,aspeoplerecognizetheneedtocarefortheenvironment.Yetmostpeople’srecyclingconsciousnessextendsonlyasfaraspaper,bottle,andcans.Peopleseldomfindthemselvesfacingthegrowingproblemofewaste.Ewasterapidlyincreasesasthetechnofashionablefrequentlyupgradetothemostadvanceddevices,andthemajorityofthemendupinlandfills.Somepeoplewhotracksuchwastessaythatusersthrowawaynearly2milliontonsofTVs,VCRs,puters,cellphones,andotherelectronicseveryyear.Unlesswecanfindasafereplacement,thisewastemaygetintothegroundandpoisonthewaterwithdangeroustoxins(毒素),suchaslead,mercury,andarsenic.Burningthewastealsodangerouslycontaminatestheair.However,ewasteoftencontainsreusablesilver,gold,andotherelectricalmaterials.Recyclingthesematerialsreducesenvironmentalproblemsbyreducingbothlandfillwasteandtheneedtolookforsuchmetals,whichcandestroyecosystems.Agrowingnumberofstatesnaveadoptedlawstobandumpingewaste.Still,lessthanaquarterofthiswastewillreachlawfulrecyclingprograms.Somepaniesadvertisingsafedisposal(處理)infactmerelyshipthewastetosomedevelopingcountries,whereitstillendsupinlandfills.Theseorganizationspreventprogressbyunsafelydisposingofwasteinanoutofsight,outofmindlocation.However,thesmallbutgrowingnumberofcitiesandcorporationsthatdohandleewasteresponsiblyrepresentsprogresstowardmakingtheworldacleaner,betterplaceforusall.12.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.EwastecannotbeputintotrashcansintheU.S.B.MostAmericanshaverealizedthedangersofewaste.C.ManyAmericansnowhaveaccesstorecyclingbins.D.MostofAmerica’strashcansaremadeofrecycledmaterial.13.Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“contaminates”inParagraph2?A.Pollutes. B.Heats. C.Absorbs. D.Reduces.14.Whichstatementisrightaccordingtothearticle?A.Theewasteburiedinthelandfillswon’tdestroyecosystem.BMoreandmorestateshavebanneddumpingewastebymakinglaws.C.Muchewastehasbeenhandledproperly.D.Somedevelopingcountriesweleewaste.15.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthistext?A.Totellushowtorecycleewaste.B.Totalkaboutthefutureofewaste.C.Toencourageustodealwithewasteproperly.D.Todiscussifit’snecessarytorecycleewaste.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Preparingforexams?Giveyourselfthebestchancewiththesestudytips,andtrynottoletthestressgettoyou!Remember:you'vegotthis.Giveyourselfenoughtimetostudy.___16___Whilesomestudentsdoseemtosucceeddependingonlastminutehardwork,it'swidelyacceptedthatthisisnotthebestway.Tohelpsortoutyourtimemanagement,setupatimetableforyourstudyandorganizeitaccordingly.Useflowchartsanddiagrams.___17___Atthestartofatopic,challengeyourselftowritedowneverythingyoualreadyknowaboutatopicandthenhighlightwherethegapslie.Closertotheexam,simplifyyourrevisionnotesintoonepagediagrams,whichcanhelpyoutoquicklyrecalleverythingyouneedduringtheexam.Explainyouranswerstoothers.Takeadvantageofyourparentsandlittlebrothersandsistersaroundexamtime.Explainananswertoaquestiontothem.___18______19___Youmaythinkit'sbesttostudyforasmanyhoursaspossible.However,thiscanturnouttobetheopposite.Studieshaveshownthatforlongtermmemoryofknowledge,takingregularbreaksreallyhelps.Planyourexamday.___20___Don'tleaveittothedaybeforetosuddenlyrealizeyoudon'tknowtheway,orwhatyou'resupposedtobring.Checkalltherulesandrequirements,andplanyourrouteandjourneytime.Ifpossible,doatestrunofthetrip.Ifnot,writedowncleardirections.A.Takeregularbreaks.B.Thinkaboutwhatworksforyou.C.Don'tleaveituntilthelastminute.D.Avoiddevelopinganystudyroutine.E.Thatwillhelpyoutogetitclearinyourhead.F.Visualaidscanbereallyhelpfulwhenrevising.G.Geteverythingreadywellinadvanceoftheexam.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Igrewupinamulticulturalfamily;myfatherwasItalian,andmymotherwasGreek.Agiftoffate(命運).____21____metolearntospeakbothlanguages____22____asachild.Besidesspeakingtheirownlanguages,myparentsoftenmunicatedinFrenchatourdinnertable.____23____IspokeItaliantomyfatherandGreektomymother,I____24____Frenchatuniversity.Beingamulticulturalindividualhelpsmetounderstandandconnectmoredeeplywithpeoplefrom____25____partsoftheworld.Bestofall,it’shelpedmetodevelopcultural____26____andpatience.Here’sa(n)____27____:Oneday,aMiddleEasternman____28____mewhenIvisitedashop.Hewasabletorespondtomyquestionsand____29____myproblem.ButwhenIwalkedawayfromtheshop,Ifeltunfortableandslightly____30____becauseheavoidedeyecontactfor20minutes.Helookedsidewaysatthedeskbehindme.Never____31____didhelookatmewhiletalkingtome.Later,Itoldtheincidenttomyfriend,who____32____meofanvitalculturaltruthofsomeMiddleEasterncountiesthatIhad____33____.IspentmostofmyearlyyearsintheMiddleEast,wheremalesandfemalesaretaughtto____34____theireyesoravoideyecontactwitheachother.Thispracticeisasignofpropriety(得體的舉止),whichcanbe____35____forbeingrudebyanyoneunfamiliarwiththeculture.21.A.required B.instructed C.allowed D.cost22.A.fluently B.occasionally C.unfortably D.carefully23.A.Until B.Since C.Unless D.While24.A.majoredin B.heardof C.agreedwith D.referredto25.A.different B.familiar C.dangerous D.frightening26.A.innovation B.activities C.courses D.adaptability27.A.estimate B.example C.solution D.study28.A.observed B.interviewed C.served D.criticized29.A.mention B.fix C.ignore D.correct30.A.unmoved B.lonely C.sorry D.upset31.A.again B.once C.soon D.late32.A.reminded B.persuaded C.charged D.warned33.Afollowed B.forgotten C.confirmed D.denied34.A.lower B.protect C.close D.relax35.A.banned B.reserved C.mistaken D.forgiven第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）語法填空TheWinterSolsticeFestival(冬至),____36____(fall)onDecember22thisyear,isoneofthemostimportant____37____(festival)celebratedbytheChinese.Asearlyas2,500yearsago,ChinadeterminedthepointoftheWinterSolsticeby____38____(observe)movementsofthesunwithasundial(日暮).TheWinterSolsticebecameafestivalduringtheHanDynasty.TheHanpeople____39____(regard)theWinterSolsticeasa“WinterFestival”,soofficialswouldorganizeactivities.Onthisday,bothofficialsandmonpeoplewouldhave____40____rest.IntheTangandSongdynasties,theWinterSolsticewasadaytoprovidesacrifices(供奉)____41____Heavenandancestors.TheQingDynastyevenhadtherecordthat“theWinterSolsticeisasformalastheSpringFestival”,showingthegreat____42____(significant)attachedtothisday.TheChineseoftencelebratetheWinterSolsticeFestivaltogetherwiththeirfamilies.Whatpeopleeatgenerallydependson____43____theyefrom.InsomepartsofNorthChina,people____44____(tradition)eatdumplingsonthisday,whileinpartsofSouthChina,thewholefamilywillgettogethertohaveameal____45____(make)ofredbeanandstickyricetodriveawaybadthings.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）46.你校將舉辦主題為“閱讀改變人生”的英語演講比賽，請你根據下列提示寫一篇演講稿。1.閱讀的重要性；2.你的閱讀習慣；3.你的閱讀建議。注意：寫作詞數應為80左右。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。Inaquietlittlevillagesurroundedbyrollinghills,LucyandherbrotherMaxwerewalkingtothefamily’sstrawberryfieldstopicksomestrawberrieswhentheycameacrossaninjuredbabyowl(貓頭鷹).Thetinyowlwaslyingontheground,withoneofitswingsbadlyhurtanditsbig,browneyeslookinghelplesslyattheteens.LucyandMaxwereanimalloversandtheyknewtheyhadtodosomethingtohelpthepoor,littlecreature.“Wehavetosavethisbabyowl.Max,”Lucysaidasshekneltdownbesidethebird.Maxnodded.“Iagree.Butwherecanwetakeit?”Lucythoughtforamomentandthenrememberedawildliferehabilitationcenter(野生動物康復)locatedafewmilesaway.Theyquicklyplacedthebabyowlinthesmallboxtheyhadplannedtoputstrawberriesin.Maxtookoffhisshirttocovertheboxtokeepthebirdwarm.Th