2023年高考英語iread模考試卷第21期(23021) 含答案與聽力文本和音頻(附在文末)

未知驅(qū)動探索，專注成就專業(yè)年高考英語iread模考試卷第21期(23021)第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AThetownofSalemisfamousfortheSalemWitchTrials（審判）of1692.Today,visitorscanexplorethedarkhistoryofthiseventattheSalemWitchMuseum.ThemuseumguidesvisitorsthroughthetragicperiodoftheWitchTrials,andeducatesthemaboutthecausesandeffectsofmasshysteria.Themuseumisdividedintotwomainparts.ThefirstpartintroducesthevisitorstothehistoryoftheSalemWitchTrials.VisitorscanlearnabouttheeventsleadinguptotheTrials,thepeopleinvolved,andthesocialandreligiouscontextofthetime.Thissectionuseslife-sizefigures,stagesets,andvoicerecordingstorecreatetheatmosphereofthatperiod.Inthesecondpartofthemuseum,visitorsaretakenintoadarkroomwheredifferentvoicestellthestoriesofthevictimsandtheaccused（被告人）.Theroomfeatureslife-sizedfiguresandexhibitsthatillustratethehorribleconditionsthevictimsfacedduringthetrials.Thestoriesprovideinsightintotheemotionalandpsychologicalimpactthetrialshadonthepeopleinvolved.Themuseumalsooffersguidedtoursbyexperiencedhistorians,whogivevisitorsin-depthexplanationsandanswerquestions.ThetoursareavailableinEnglish,aswellasotherlanguagesuponrequest.Visitorscanbooktheguidedtoursinadvance,orjoinoneofthepublictoursheldthroughouttheday.TheSalemWitchMuseumisnotonlyaplaceofhistoricalinterest,butalsoservesasareminderofthedangersofhysteriaandtheimportanceoflearningfromthepast.Itprovidesauniqueopportunitytoreflectonthelessonsofhistoryandtheneedfortoleranceandunderstanding.Whatcanvisitorslearnfromthefirstpartofthemuseum?A.Thecausesandeffectsofmasshysteria.B.ThelifeofthewitchesinSalem.C.Theimportanceofreligiouscontext.D.ThetragiceventsduringtheWitchTrials.Whatisthepurposeofthesecondpartofthemuseum?A.Todisplaylife-sizedfiguresandexhibits.B.Toeducatevisitorsabouttheaccused.C.TorecreatetheatmosphereoftheTrials.D.Toillustratethevictims’sufferingduringtheTrials.Howcanvisitorsgetmoreinformationaboutthemuseum?A.Byjoiningapublictour.B.Bybookingaguidedtour.C.Byreadingthevoicerecordings.D.Bystudyingthelife-sizefigures.答案：1.D2.D3.BBNineoutoftensurveyedpeoplebelievethathumorisapowerfultoolinreducingstressanddevelopingamorepositiveoutlookonlife.Laughterhasbeenproventohaveapositiveinfluenceonbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Humorpromotesrelaxationandreducesstress.Whenpeoplelaugh,theirbloodpressuredecreases,heartrateslowsdown,andmusclesrelax.Laughtertriggersthereleaseofendorphins,thebody’snaturalpainkillers,whichgivesafeelingofwell-being.Inaddition,humoraidsintheenhancementofmentalhealth.Itstrengthenstheimmunesystem,improvescognitivefunction,andhelpspeoplecopewithdifficultsituations.Humorprovidesafreshperspective,allowingindividualstothinkcreativelyandcritically.Itencouragesproblem-solvingskillsandincreasesresilience.Furthermore,humorfosterssocialconnectionsandcreatesapositiveenvironment.Laughingtogetherpromotesbondingandhelpsbuildrelationships.Itbreaksdownbarriers,reducesconflicts,andcreatesasenseofunity.Peoplearemorelikelytobedrawntootherswhopossessagoodsenseofhumorandcanlightenthemoodinanysituation.Toincorporatehumorintodailylife,individualscanengageinactivitiesthatmakethemlaugh.Watchingfunnyvideos,readingjokesorhumorousstories,andspendingtimewithfriendswhoshareasimilarsenseofhumorarealleffectivewaystolightenthemood.Itisimportanttoremembernottotakelifetooseriouslyandtofindhumorevenindifficultsituations.Inconclusion,humorplaysasignificantroleinreducingstress,improvingmentalhealth,andfosteringsocialconnections.Itisapowerfultoolthatcanbringjoyandpositivitytopeople’slives.So,let’sembracehumorandlaughourwaytoahappierandhealthierlife!Whatisthemainfocusofthearticle?A.Thebenefitsofhumorinreducingstress.B.Theimportanceofpositiveoutlookonlife.C.Theinfluenceoflaughteronmentalhealth.D.Thepowerofendorphinsinpromotingwell-being.Howdoeslaughteraffectthebody?A.Itincreasesbloodpressureandheartrate.B.Itreleasesnaturalpainkillers.C.Itimprovescognitivefunction.D.Itenhancesproblem-solvingskills.Whatcanlaughterdoforsocialconnections?A.Itbreaksdownbarriersandreducesconflicts.B.Itenhancestheimmunesystem.C.Itpromotesrelaxationandreducesstress.D.Itincreasesresilienceandcreativity.答案：4.A5.B6.ACInrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinminimalism,alifestylethatfocusesonowningfewerpossessionsandreducingclutter.Manypeopleareembracingthisconceptandexperiencingthebenefitsitbringstotheirlives.Minimalismhelpsindividualsprioritizewhattrulymatterstothem.Byeliminatingunnecessarybelongings,peoplecanhaveaclearerviewoftheirvaluesandgoals.Thiscreatesspaceforwhatistrulyimportantandallowsindividualstofocusonpersonalgrowthandmeaningfulexperiences.Livingaminimalistlifestylealsoreducesstressandpromotesbettermentalhealth.Theconstantneedtoacquireandmaintainpossessionscanbeoverwhelmingandleadtoanxiety.Bysimplifyingone’ssurroundingsandreducingphysicalclutter,individualscancreateasenseofcalmandpeaceintheirlives.Thiscreatesaspaceforrelaxation,creativity,andmindfulness.Furthermore,minimalismisenvironmentallyfriendly.Owningfewerpossessionsmeansconsuminglessandreducingwaste.Bybeingmindfuloftheirpurchasinghabitsandavoidingunnecessaryconsumption,minimalistscanreducetheirimpactontheplanetandcontributetoamoresustainablefuture.However,minimalismisnotaboutdeprivingoneselfofeverything.Itisaboutintentionallychoosingandowningitemsthatbringvalueandjoy.Itisapersonaljourneythatvariesfromindividualtoindividual.Whatisconsideredminimalforonepersonmightnotbethesameforanother.Thekeyistofindabalancethatworksforoneself.Inconclusion,minimalismoffersnumerousbenefits,includingclarityofvalues,reducedstress,andenvironmentalconsciousness.Itisalifestylethatencouragesindividualstofocusonwhattrulymattersandfindfulfillmentin