Unit 3 單元復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案

PAGEPAGE1七年級下冊Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?LearningNotes學(xué)校：班級：姓名：Task1：WordsandExpressions（英漢互譯，并根據(jù)要求寫出相應(yīng)形式）1.getto:2.train:3.bus:復(fù)數(shù)形式:4.subway:5.takethesubway:乘火車/公共汽車:6.ride:7.bike:8.rideabike:9.sixty:序數(shù)詞:10.seventy:序數(shù)詞:11.eighty:序數(shù)詞:12.ninety:序數(shù)詞:13.hundred:14.minute:15.far:16.kilometer:17.new:反義詞:18.every:19.everyday:20.by:21.bybike:乘火車/地鐵/公共汽車:22.drive:名詞:23.car:24.live:25.stop:26.thinkof:27.cross:28.river:29.many:30.village:村民:1.between:32.between…and…:33.bridge:34.ropeway:35.boat:36.year:37.afraid:38.like:39.leave:40.dream:41.true:42.cometrue:Task2：Languagepoints（英漢互譯，根據(jù)要求寫出相應(yīng)形式并造句）1.到達(dá):get是不及物動詞,后接名詞時(shí)要先接介詞to。如：gettoschool,如果接副詞home,here,there等詞時(shí),不能用to。2.Talkabouthowtogettoplaces.how+todosth.疑問詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。e.g.我不知道該去哪里？3.takethetrain/bus/subway:takethe/a…表示乘坐某種交通工具,是動詞詞組,在句中作謂語。4.騎自行車:5.105:200:310:6.walkto…:開車去…:坐飛機(jī)去…:7.每天:每周:每年:8.I’mnotsure…

sure是形容詞,意思是“肯定的,確定的”,表示自己對某事很肯定時(shí)用I’msure…,表示自己對某事沒有十足的把握時(shí),則用I’mnotsure.9.bybike:e.g.乘公交車:坐火車:坐小汽車:坐飛機(jī):“by+交通工具”是介詞短語,短語中的交通工具名詞前面不要加冠詞a/the或其他限定詞,onfoot表示“步行”,不用by,也不要說成onfeet。10.Haveagoodday!11.Ittakes(sb.)sometimetodosth.是固定句型，其中it為形式主語,真正的主語是后面的動詞不定式“todosth.”。e.g.步行大約要花我15分鐘的時(shí)間。e.g.做作業(yè)大約花費(fèi)簡30分鐘的時(shí)間。12.公共汽車站:火車站:地鐵車站:13.thinkof:Whatdo/doessb.thinkof…?某人覺得……怎么樣?（=Howdo/doessb.like…?）e.g.鮑勃認(rèn)為旅行怎么樣？=14.名詞所有格:1)單數(shù)名詞加's;e.g.Mike'sfather,mysister'sname,Mary'sapple2)以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞加';e.g.theteachers'room,grandparents'home15.It’s+形容詞+forsb.+todosth.意思是“做某事對于某人來說怎么樣”.it是形式主語,動詞不定式（todosth.)是真正的主語。同樣的句式有：Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.(做某事花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間)e.g.對我來說學(xué)好英語很難。e.g.對他來說彈鋼琴很容易。16.between…and…:e.g.瑪麗坐在簡和琳達(dá)之間。17.one11-year-oldboy:11-year-old是一個(gè)復(fù)合形容詞，作定語，修飾名詞。在這種復(fù)合形容詞中，名詞只能用______形式。e.g.一個(gè)八歲的女孩:18.afraid:害怕；恐懼;是形容詞。（1）beafraid:……害怕的e.g.小女孩很害怕。（2）beafraidof…:害怕……e.g.我妹妹害怕蛇。19.likeprep.像v.喜歡e.g.那條魚看起來像條船。(介詞)e.g.簡很喜歡歷史。(動詞)20.cometrue:e.g.我認(rèn)為我們的夢想能實(shí)現(xiàn)。21.Thanksfor=ThankyouforTask3：GrammarFocus（英漢互譯，根據(jù)要求寫出相應(yīng)形式并造句）1.Howquestions;2.Howlongquestions;3.Howfarquestions;4.交通方式的表達(dá);5.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)疑問句、否定句的構(gòu)成。1.Howdo/does+某人+getto某地?how:疑問副詞,用來提問。e.g.你叔叔通常怎樣去香港？關(guān)于how的用法:howadv.指范圍、程度、數(shù)量、價(jià)值等的“多少;多么;怎樣;如何”。1)用于疑問句中,表示身體怎樣。e.g.你好嗎？2)用于疑問句中,表示多少、什么程度。e.g.他多大年紀(jì)？2.Howlong+doesittakesb.todosth.?howlong:用來提問。e.g.做你的作業(yè)花費(fèi)多長時(shí)間？3.對兩地間的距離提問用下列句型:+isit某地某地？e.g.從北京到上海有多遠(yuǎn)？4.交通方式的表達(dá)：1)take/ride/drive+a/the+交通工具；是動詞詞組,在句中作謂語。e.g.乘火車:她開車去學(xué)校。2)by+交通工具;是介詞短語,短語中的交通工具名詞前面不要加冠詞a/the或其他限定詞。e.g.乘地鐵:他騎自行車去上班。3)用某些動詞來表示交通方式;e.g.步行去:開車去:騎馬去:湯姆總是坐飛機(jī)去北京。4)in/on+冠詞(物主代詞)+交通工具;e.g.我們乘小汽車到那里。他經(jīng)常騎自行車去上學(xué)。注意:onfoot(步行)為特例。5.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)疑問句、否定句的構(gòu)成：當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，用does來構(gòu)成疑問句和否定回答；而肯定句中動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。當(dāng)主語不是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，就用助動詞do來構(gòu)成疑問句和否定回答；在肯定句中用動詞原形就可以了。Task4：ICanDo一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Myhomeistwo(kilometer)fromtheschool.

2.Canmydreamcome(true)?

3.Theriverrunstoo(quick)forboats.

4.—Whatisthe(village)dream?

—Theirdreamistohaveabridgetocrosstheriver.5.Areyou________(afraid)ofthedog?

6.Thanksfor(write)tome.

7.Doyouwant(know)howfarhelives?

8.Thereisno(bridge)ontheriverbetweentheschoolandthevillage.

9.Thebus(drive)drivesthebusslowly.

10.Ourteacheriskindtous.Sheis(like)amothertous.

11.Inthepicturewecanseemanyold(bus)．12.IttakesJimandTomtenminutes(walk)tothestationeverymorning.13.Myfatherusually(leave)homeatseveno’clockinthemorning.14.Therearefive(hundred)studentsinourschool.15.Ittakessixhourstogettohis(grandparents)home.二、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Hethebiketogettoschool.

A.takes B.gets C.rides D.makes()2.Ifshelivesneartheriver,shecangosomewhere.

A.bytrain B.bytaxiC.byboat D.bybus()4.Bobgoestoworkandhiswifegoestowork.

A.bycar;onbikeB.byacar;onabikeC.byhiscar;inherbikeD.bycar;onherbike()5.—?—Bybus.

A.WhydoeshegotoworkB.HowdoeshegotoworkC.WhendoeshegotoworkD.Wheredoeshework()6.doeshethinkofthetrip?

A.How B.What C.Why D.When()7.—Doyouwalkrideyourbiketoschool?

—Igotoschoolonfoot.A.and B.but C.or D.so()8.—Howdoyougettoschool?—Iusuallywalk,butIthebus.

A.sometimes;by B.sometimes;takeC.sometime;take D.sometimes;by()9.It’sinterestingustoswimintheriver.

A.of B.in C.with D.for()10.—doesittakeyoutogototheparkbytaxi?

—About30minutes.A.How B.HowfarC.Howlong D.Howmany()11.—Howdoyouthestory?

—It’sboring.A.thinkof B.thinkaboutC.like D.getto()12.—doyougettoschool?—At7:40.

A.How B.When C.Why D.What()13.—Excuseme,isthemuseumfarfromhere?—No,it’sabout.

A.5minuteswalk B.5minutewalkC.5minutes’walk D.5minute’swalk()14.Ittakestheworkershalfayearthework.

A.finish B.finishingC.tofinish D.finishes()15.Ourholidayiscoming.Twostudentswanttogocamping.

A.hundred B.hundredsC.hundredof D.hundredsof()16.—Haveagooddayatschool,Susan!—.

A.Me,too B.You,too C.Bye D.Fine()17.HowdoesKen’smotherhome?

A.get B.getto C.getting D.gets()18.HowlongdoesitJanetogettoschool?

A.take B.by C.on D.takes()19.—Canyoucometomybirthdaypartytonight?—I’mIcan’t.A.trueB.happyC.freeD.afraid()20.Sheisagirlwithtwobigeyes.A.six-years-oldB.six-year-oldC.sixyearsoldD.sixyearold()21.Whatabouttherebysubway?A.goB.togoC.goesD.going()22.Itisn’teasyforthestudentstheriver.A.crossB.acrossC.tocrossD.toacross()23.—DoesMr.HandinBeijingnow?—Yes,he.HelikesBeijingverymuch.A.live;doesn'tB.lives;doesn'tC.live;doesD.lives;does()24.Pleasecheerup(振作起來)！Webelieveyourdreamcanoneday.A.comeinB.cometrueC.comeoutD.comeon()25.Nowadays,it’sconvenient(方便的)andcheapforusashared-bicycle.A.rideB.torideC.flyingD.tofly()26.—Doesyourfathergotoworkbybike?—No，healwaystakessubway.A.a.;/B.a;anC.a;theD./;the三、漢譯英，注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问健?.Dotheygotoschoolbybusor(騎自行車)?2.(因……而感謝)helpingmewithmyhomework.3.Therearelotsofpeopleinthe(地鐵站).4.I(到達(dá))schoolatseventhirtyinthemorning.5.Whatdoyou(認(rèn)為)theschooltrip?四、完形填空。Chrisis12yearsold.He1inavillageinEngland.Theschoolinhisvillageisnotfar2hishome,soChrisoftengoestoschoolonfoot(步行).Chrisusuallygetsupatabout7:00inthemorning.Itisnot3.Sohehasaquickbreakfast.He4forschoolatabout7:50.Ittakeshimabout5minutesto5toschool.Hegetstoschoolatabout6o’clock.SometimesChrisrideshisbiketoschool.Schoolstartsat8:10.Hisfavoritesubjectismath.Hethinksnumbersare7.Chrishasa8.Hehopes(希望)togotoabigcitylikeLondonsomeday(某一天).Sohecantakethesubway.“I9takethesubway.Itmustbealotfun,”hesays.Canhisdream10?“Sure,itcan,”saysChris.

()1.A.lives B.works C.teaches D.plays()2.A.on B.in C.from D.at()3.A.late B.early C.bad D.good()4.A.goesB.comes C.leaves D.gets()5.A.take B.ride C.meet D.walk()6.A.six B.eight C.nine D.ten()7.A.quick B.rightC.interesting D.free()8.A.habit B.bridge C.dream D.friend()9.A.never B.often C.usually D.always()10.A.havefun B.cometrueC.havetime D.comein五、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話。有兩項(xiàng)多余。A.Bybike.B.Thatsoundsgreat.C.Howlongdoesittake?D.Thenlet’stakethebusthere.E.Ilikeit.F.Whereisyourbike?G.Aboutsixkilometers.A:Hi,May.WhatdoyouthinkofMr.Cool’sClothesStore?B:1.______There’relotsofniceclothesinit.Let’sgotothestoretobuyskirtsafterschool.A:2.______Howfarisitfromourschool?B:3.______A:Howdowegetthere?B:4.______A:Sorry,mybikeisnotatschool.B:5._______A:Great!Seeyouatthebusstop.B:Seeyou.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。MynameisJoe.I’mastudentinNo.3MiddleSchool.____TheyareTonyandMary.____Everymorning,wegetupathalfpastsix.Atseveno’clock,wehavebreakfastwithourparents.Thenwegotoschool.Tony’sschoolisabouttwokilometersfromourhome.____Hethinksit’shealthy.Heneedsabouttenminutestogettoschool.Mar