高考英語25天突破高考英語詞匯day1

一、詞匯詳述Abroadadv.在國外；到國外ALLthepeoplewhowentabroadfortheirholidayscamebackwithtans.到國外度假的人回來個(gè)個(gè)皮膚都曬黑黑.Absorbed①v.吸收（熱、光、能等）Thecreamiseasilyabsorbedintotheskin.這種乳霜皮膚易吸收。②v.吸收（液體、氣體等）Blackwallsabsorbalotofheatduringtheday.黑色墻壁在白天吸收大量的熱。③v.吸引全部注意力；使全神貫注Hewasabsorbedinthesinger'ssong.他被歌手的歌聲吸引住了.④v.理解；掌握Itiseasiertobuybooksthantoreadthem,andeasiertoreadthemthantoabsorbthem.——WilliamOsler買書沒有讀書難，讀書沒有消化書難?！獖W斯勒Accent①n.口音；腔調(diào)；土音ShespokeEnglishwithanaccent.她說英語帶有口音。②n.著重點(diǎn)；強(qiáng)調(diào)Inallourproductstheaccentisonquality.我們的全部產(chǎn)品都是強(qiáng)調(diào)質(zhì)量。Accept①v.收受；接受（建議、邀請等）Shehadneverbeenacceptedintowhatwasessentiallyaman'sworld.她從未被這個(gè)本質(zhì)上屬于男人的世界所接受。②v.（認(rèn)為合適或足夠好而）接受Hejustrefusedtoacceptthathisfatherwasnolongerthere.他就是不肯接受他父親已不在的現(xiàn)實(shí)。③v.同意；認(rèn)可Icannotacceptthedogmaofthischurch;acceptanargument.我不同意這個(gè)教堂的教條;同意這個(gè)論點(diǎn).④v.相信（某事屬實(shí)）IdonotacceptthatthereisanykindofcrisisinBritishscience.我不愿意相信英國科學(xué)研究存在任何危機(jī)。⑤v.容忍，忍受（困境等）Mygrandparentshaveneverhadaproblemacceptingme...我的祖父母從來都是無條件地接受我。⑥v.歡迎；接納Thearmyrefusedtoacceptordersfromthepoliticalleadership...軍隊(duì)拒絕接受政界領(lǐng)導(dǎo)層下達(dá)的命令⑦v.接納，接受（為成員、會(huì)員等）Manymenstillhavedifficultyacceptingawomanasabusinesspartner...許多男性仍然無法接受女性商業(yè)伙伴。Access&accessible①n.（使用或見到的）機(jī)會(huì)，權(quán)利Studentsmusthaveaccesstogoodresources.學(xué)生必須有機(jī)會(huì)使用好的資源。②v.到達(dá)；進(jìn)入；使用Thefacilitieshavebeenadaptedtogiveaccesstowheelchairusers.這些設(shè)施已經(jīng)改造過以方便輪椅使用者進(jìn)入。③n.通道；通路；入徑Theonlyaccesstothefarmhouseisacrossthefields.去那農(nóng)舍的唯一通路是穿過田野④v.訪問，存取（計(jì)算機(jī)文件）Thereareconcernsthatgovernment,employers,andmarketersmightbeabletoaccessthesedata,therebyviolatingourprivacy.也有人擔(dān)憂政府、雇主和營銷人員有可能獲取這些數(shù)據(jù)，從而侵犯我們的隱私。AccountIdon'thaveabankaccount.我沒有銀行賬戶。②n.描述；敘述；報(bào)告Manyaccountshavebeenwrittenofthismemorablemeeting.關(guān)于這次值得紀(jì)念的會(huì)議,已有過許多記述.③n.（思想、理論、過程的）解釋，說明，敘述Ministersshouldbecalledtoaccountfortheiractions.部長們應(yīng)該對(duì)他們的行為作出解釋。④v.認(rèn)為是；視為Howdoyouaccountfortheshow'ssuccess?你認(rèn)為這次演出為何成功？⑤固定搭配：accountforsth（數(shù)量上、比例上）占Now,thegenetheydiscoveredtodaydoesn'taccountforallthosecases.不過，他們現(xiàn)在發(fā)現(xiàn)的基因無法解釋所有的病例。takeaccountofsth;takesthintoaccount考慮到；顧及Takeintoaccountyourownstrengthsandweaknesses.考慮一下你自己的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。AccurateMeaning:Whileeachbrokeragestatementisaccurate,thecollectiveamountisnot.這意味著:盡管每張經(jīng)紀(jì)賬戶對(duì)賬單都是正確無誤的,但所有賬戶的總和卻不是.②adj.精確的；準(zhǔn)確的Policehavestressedthatthisisthemostaccuratedescriptionofthekillertodate...警方強(qiáng)調(diào)這是迄今對(duì)兇手最精確的描述。Accident①n.（交通）事故；意外遭遇；不測事件Oneinsevenaccidentsiscausedbysleepydrivers.每七次交通事故就有一次是駕車者困倦造成的。②n.意外；偶然的事Legalliabilityattachesiftheaccidentshouldreasonablyhavebeenforeseen.當(dāng)此意外事件理所當(dāng)然應(yīng)該預(yù)料到時(shí),就要引起法律責(zé)任.③byaccident偶然；意外地Bydecisionorbyaccident,bycareorthesimplerigour6ofeconomy,somebodydesignedit.有意識(shí)地或偶然地,經(jīng)過精心構(gòu)思或僅是出于簡單的經(jīng)濟(jì)考慮,一切總是某一個(gè)人設(shè)計(jì)出來的.Ableadj.能（夠）;聰明能干的YoumustbeabletospeakFrenchforthisjob.干這項(xiàng)工作你得會(huì)說法語。Aboardadv.在（船、飛機(jī)、公共汽車、火車等）上；上（船、飛機(jī)、公共汽車、火車等）TheysaidgoodbyetohimashegotaboardthetrainatUnionStation.當(dāng)他在聯(lián)合火車站登上火車之際，他們向他道別。Absentadj.缺席；不在Whatpercentageofchildrenwereabsent?缺席的學(xué)童占百分之幾?Absolutely①adv.（強(qiáng)調(diào)真實(shí)無誤）絕對(duì)地，完全地Increasethelandrentthatinvestsagenerationtoincludeabsolutelylandrent?追加投資所產(chǎn)生的地租包括絕對(duì)地租嗎?②adv.絕對(duì)不；完全沒有IfyouabsolutelyHAVEtousethisgem,nevergoforpurebluegems.如果你絕對(duì)地需要使用這個(gè)寶石,決不要去插純藍(lán)寶石.acplishThefirstpartoftheplanhasbeensafelyacplished.計(jì)劃的第一部分已順利完成。v.指責(zé)，控告Thecandidatestandsaccusedofbreakingpromisesevenbeforehe'sinoffice...該候選人還未上任就遭指責(zé)違背諾言。①v.欽佩；贊賞；仰慕Idon'tagreewithher,butIadmireherforstickingtoherprinciples.我不同意她的意見，但是我贊賞她恪守原則。Hestoodbacktoadmirehishandiwork.他退后幾步欣賞他的手工制品。n.成就；成績；功績Evenasmallsuccessgivesyouasenseofachievement(=afeelingofpride).即便是小小的成功也給人一種成就感。①n.活動(dòng)；熱鬧狀況；活躍Musclescontractandrelaxduringphysicalactivity.身體活動(dòng)時(shí)肌肉收縮放松。②n.（為興趣、娛樂或達(dá)到一定目的而進(jìn)行的）活動(dòng)Theclubprovidesawidevarietyofactivitiesincludingtennis,swimmingandsquash.這家俱樂部的活動(dòng)豐富多彩，諸如網(wǎng)球、游泳、壁球等。①Suchactiveresearchcanhaveanothereffect.這種積極的研究能夠產(chǎn)生另一種效果。②adj.（尤指體力上）忙碌的，活躍的She'saveryactiveperson.她是個(gè)大忙人③adj.活躍的；（思想上）充滿活力的ResearchersfromBrownUniversityfoundthatanetworkinthelefthemisphereofthebrain“remainedmoreactive”thanthenetworkintherightsideofthebrain.布朗大學(xué)的研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)，與右腦的神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)相比，大腦左半球的一個(gè)神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)“保持著更加活躍的狀態(tài)”。④adj.起化學(xué)作用的；有效的Ifyouserveasaleaderhowdoesabilityacplishactiveegodrive?Replyplease.你若作為領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者怎樣才能做到有效的自我激勵(lì)呢?請作答.v.使習(xí)慣（于）;使適應(yīng)Wehadtoaccustomourselvestocoldweather.我們必須使自己適應(yīng)寒冷天氣.Ittookawhileforhereyestoaccustomthemselvestothedark.她的眼睛過了一會(huì)兒才適應(yīng)了黑暗.n.加；加法Inanadditionoperation,anumberorquantitytowhichnumbersorquantitiesareadded.加法運(yùn)算中,被加上一些數(shù)或量的一個(gè)數(shù)或量.inaddition(tosb/sth)除…以外（還）①He'saddictedtoputergames.他迷上了電腦游戲。②adj.上癮；成癮；有癮ThepeoplewerefertoasNetWormsareaddictedtotheInternet.所謂網(wǎng)蟲,就是上網(wǎng)上癮的人.①n.住址；地址；通信處Theletterwascorrectlyaddressed,butdeliveredtothewronghouse.信上的姓名地址寫得都對(duì)，但被錯(cuò)投到另一家去了。I'llgiveyoumyaddressandphonenumber.我會(huì)告訴你我的地址和號(hào)碼。②v.設(shè)法解決；處理；對(duì)付Measuringtemperaturethroughnumberofinstrumentsisaddressedaswellasthedifferentscalesofmeasurement.測量通過一些文書處理的溫度,以及測量不同尺度.①v.增加；加添Thebadweatheronlyaddedtoourdifficulties.惡劣的天氣只是增加了我們的困難。②v.補(bǔ)充說；繼續(xù)說Ihavenothingtoaddtomyearlierstatement.我對(duì)我早先說的話沒有什么補(bǔ)充的。Thepupilcouldaddandsubtractbuthadn'tlearnedtodivide.這名小學(xué)生能做加法和減法,但還沒學(xué)會(huì)做除法.④固定搭配addtosth使（數(shù)量）增加；使（規(guī)模）擴(kuò)大addup積少成多Achieve①v.（憑長期努力）達(dá)到（某目標(biāo)、地位、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）Hehadfinallyachievedsuccess.他終于獲得了成功。Ihaven'tachievedverymuchtoday.我今天沒做成多少事。Actionn.行動(dòng)，行為;訴訟;作用;功能;戰(zhàn)斗;情節(jié);動(dòng)作片;令人激動(dòng)的事Firefighterstookactionimmediatelytostoptheblazespreading.消防隊(duì)員立即采取了行動(dòng)制止大火蔓延。Alibelactionisbeingbroughtagainstthemagazinethatpublishedthearticle.發(fā)表該文章的雜志將受到誹謗訴訟。v.采取行動(dòng);確保處理(某事)Shebegantoexplainherplanofactiontothegroup.她開始向小組講解她的行動(dòng)計(jì)劃。Adapt①v.適應(yīng)（新情況）Experimentsweremadetoadaptthisvarietyofshrimptofreshwater.人們進(jìn)行了一些試驗(yàn)來使這種蝦適應(yīng)于淡水.②v.使適應(yīng)，使適合（新用途、新情況）Adapttolifeinthewaterandindustrialwatertreatmentdevices.適應(yīng)于生活用水和工業(yè)水處理裝置中.③v.改編；改寫Threeofhernovelshavebeenadaptedfortelevision.她的長篇小說中有三部已改編成電視節(jié)目。Actorn.男演員HisfatherwasanactorintheCantoneseOperapany...他的父親是粵劇團(tuán)的演員。ActressShe'saverygreatdramaticactress.她是一個(gè)非常了不起的戲劇演員Addupto總計(jì)達(dá);<口>等于;意味著;總起來說Forahitshow,profitscanadduptomillionsofdollars.一場熱門演出的利潤可達(dá)數(shù)百萬美元。Thethreeaccountsaddupto65,000yuan.這三筆賬歸并起來是六萬五千元.Thewomendoctorsandwomennursesinthehospitaladduptotwohundredandfive.這個(gè)醫(yī)院的女醫(yī)生、女護(hù)士共計(jì)二百零五人.30Actually①adv.（在口語中用于強(qiáng)調(diào)事實(shí)）的確，真實(shí)地，事實(shí)上Ididn'twanttosayanythingwithoutactuallyreadingtheletterfirst.在未確實(shí)讀信之前我什么也不想說。②adv.（禮貌地糾正他人）實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上We'renotAmerican,actually.We'reCanadian.實(shí)際上我們不是美國人。我們是加拿大人。No,I'mnotastudent.I'madoctor,actually...不，我不是學(xué)生。實(shí)際上我是醫(yī)生。③adv.（表示想法與事實(shí)不一致因而驚奇）居然，竟然Itwasactuallyquitefunafterall.這居然還很有趣。31.Actas擔(dān)當(dāng)…，起…的作用;充;充當(dāng);為Itwasimperativethatheactasnaturallyaspossible.最重要的是他要做到盡可能自然。Womenshouldbefreetodressandactastheyplease.女性應(yīng)該有穿衣和行動(dòng)的自由。二、詞匯檢測1.Theplanecrashedkillingallthe157passengers________(在機(jī)上)whocamebackfrom_______.(國外)2.Hewas_________(專心致志)inhisbook,makinghim____________(缺席)themeeting.Totellthetruth,Iseldomseehis__________(缺席).3.ShespokeEnglishwithaDutch_______(腔).Butitcouldbe__________(完全地)understood.4.Itisgenerally__________(公認(rèn))thatsmokingdoesharmtoourhealth.LastmonthIreceivedsomecigarettes,butIwouldn’t__________(接受)them.5.Hecanhave/gain________(進(jìn)入)tothelibrarywiththeIDcard.Thosebooksareeasily_____________(接近的、可進(jìn)入的).6.On__________(由于)ofwhatyousaid,Iamdeterminedtogoabroadtoa__________(完成)myfurtherstudy.7.Itisverydifficulttogeta(n)_____________(準(zhǔn)確的)answer.8.Hisillness_________(導(dǎo)致)forhisabsence.9.Ididn’tbreakthevaseonpurpose,Mum,itwasan_______(意外).It_______(意外地)slippedfrommyhands.10.Heis_________(能夠)torunthepanyverywell.His________(能力)isbeyondme.11.Iwas______________(指責(zé))stealinghermoney,butinfactitwastheotherwayaround.12.Youwill_______________(一事無成)ifyoudon’tputyourheartintoyourstudy.13.Whatyoudidis____________(令人欽佩的)andwe__________（羨慕）your___________(成就)..Effective_________（措施）shouldbetakento_______(適應(yīng))ourselvestothenewsurroundings.15.Tomtakesan_____________(積極)partinclass_______________(活動(dòng)).16.Thenumberof____________(男演員)and___________(女演員)_________