2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省梅州市興寧華僑中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2023年廣東省梅州市興寧華僑中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題

含解析

一、選擇題

1.Masha,ahostessonaChineseTVprogram,couldnotforgetthosemomentswhen

shefirstarrivedinChina,aboutChineseculture.

A.embarrassing,confusingB.embarrassed,confusing

C.embarrassing,confusedD.embarrassed,confused

參考答案：

C

試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。''那些令人尷尬的時刻〃，現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，可知第一空填

embarrassing；〃他對中國文化感到困惑〃，過去分詞作伴隨狀語，可知第二空填

confusedo故選C。

【知識歸納】

表示情感的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞

surprising令人驚訝的，surprised感到驚訝；frightening令人害怕的，frightened感到害

怕；moving令人感動的，moved感動；exciting令人興奮的，excited感到興奮；boring

令人厭煩的，bored感到厭煩。現(xiàn)在分詞的主語通常指事物；過去分詞的主語通常指人。

比如第7小題，此處表示教授感到煩惱，故把

annoying—annoyedannoying-annoyedo

考點：考查非謂語動詞

2.Themother,aswellashertwodaughters,tothetheatrewithsomefriendsthisevening.

A.aregoingB.weregoingC.isgoingD.wasgoing

參考答案：

C

試題分析：考查主謂一致和時態(tài).aswdias表示“和”的意思，連接兩個名詞、代詞等作主語時，謂語跟

■

最前面的詞在人稱和敬上保持一致，本題與Themother一致，排除A、B；thisevening今晚，還未發(fā)生，應(yīng)

該用一般格來時，排除D,故選C?

游點：考查主謂一致和時態(tài).

3.Withmypresentlowincome,buyinganewcardoesn'tseemtobeapractical

tomake.

A.chargeB.summaryC.budgetD.welfare

參考答案：

c

略

4.AllofthestudentsinourschoolwerebythespeechgivenbyLiYanglast

October.

A.inspired;inspiredB.inspiring;inspiring

C.inspired;inspiringD.inspiring;inspired

參考答案：

C

5.Hewonderedifhecouldslipoutofthelecturehallwithoutanyone.

A.noticingB.noticedC.tonoticeD.being

noticed

參考答案：

A

略

6.ThethemeparkyouareprobablymostfamiliarisDisneyland.

A.toB.withC.

forD.on

參考答案：

B

略

7.ontenyearsofobservationandstudy,thetheoryshowsthateveryonedreamsevery

night,whethertheyrealizeditornot.

A.BasingB.BasedC.BeingbasedD.Havingbased

參考答案：

B

Utt分析，壽點IE?皆麗1作狀句■:夏于十年的現(xiàn)察和酬￡,這耍理論米需.每個人0?0傲》，

不富傅nt否他一冬?妙企6與卜匕之毗槽通關(guān)機靛和去分詞作伏砥?&B.

9A.學(xué)直非濯港初另件裝*“

8.Shewasintrouble,butshehadnooneshecouldturnforhelp.

A.forwhomB.towhomC.which

D.who

參考答案：

B

考查"介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句。turntosb.forhelp是固定搭配，意為"向某人求

助"。whom引導(dǎo)定語從句，指代先行詞noone,作turnto的賓語。故選B。

9.Assoonasthechildrenthemselvesintheirseatsinthetheatre,thecurtain

wentup.

A.satB.settledC.tookD.put

參考答案：

B

10.Weareveryproudofwhatourcountryinthepastseventyyears.

A.hasachievedB.isachievingC.achievedD.hadachieved

參考答案：

A

【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：我們對祖國在過去70年里取得的成就感到驕傲。A.has

achieved已經(jīng)實現(xiàn)；B.isachieving正在實現(xiàn)；C.achieved（去過）實現(xiàn)；D.hadachieved（過

去的過去）實現(xiàn)。由inthepastseventyyears（在過去的70年里）判斷為現(xiàn)在完成時，故選A

項。

【點睛】本句考查現(xiàn)在完成時

現(xiàn)在完成時通常表過去的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，其結(jié)構(gòu)是have/hasdone,常見的時間

標(biāo)志詞有：already,yet,sofar,upto/tillnow,since,in/during/overthepast/last+段時間

例如：

Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcountryinthepastdecades.在過去幾十年里我們國家發(fā)

生了巨大變化。

Ihavenotseenyousincewelastmeteachother.自我們上次碰面,我已近很久沒看到你了。

11.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youcouldhardlyit.

A.throwawayB.getawayC.getawayfromD.getawaywith

參考答案：

D

12.1thoughthewouldoffertopickmeup.,heevenrefusedmewhenIaskedhim

todoso.

A.InotherwordsB.HoweverC.What'smoreD.Otherwise

參考答案：

B

13.--IsMikecomingbytrain?

-----Heshould,buthenot.Helikesdrivinghisowncar.

A.mustB.canC.needD.may

參考答案：

D

14.從每小題的四個選項A.BC.D中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音

相同的選項。

1.country

A.poundB.proudC.soupD.enough

2.breathe

A.worthyB.thoughtC.southD.tooth

3.pleasant

A.licenseB.escapeC.designD.house

4.express

A.explanationB.experienceC.exerciseD.exhibition

5.studio

A.studyB.funnyC.plusD.reduce

參考答案：

DACBD

15.Alloftheguestshadarrivedby9o'clock,butthehostdidn'tuntil15

minuteslater.

A.turndownB.turninC.turnupD.turnout

參考答案：

C

16.Jackwasn'tsayinganything,buttheteachersmiledathimhehaddone

somethingveryclever.

A.asifB.incaseC.whileD.though

參考答案：

A

略

17.Thousandsofworksofart,themostfamouspaintings,wereduring

thewar.

A.including;missedB.including;missing

C.included;missingD.including;missed

參考答案：

B

二、完型填空

18.InChina,itisquiteusualtoaskpeopleabouttheirage.However,thisquestionisoften

regardedas41intheWest.Thisisquitetrueof42,andevenmoresoiftheinquirer（詢|句者）

isaman.However,itisvery43toaskchildrenabouttheirage.Sinceitisnotasecretforthem,

theydon't44atall.Infact,some45peoplearequitehappytotalkabouttheirage,46ifthey

feeltheylookyoungfortheirage.

However,itisnotvery47toaskadirectquestionlike"Howoldareyou?"48elderlypeople

wanttotalkabouttheirage,andperhapsreceive49onhowyoungtheylook,theymayeasily

bringupthetopicby50andasktheotherto51howoldtheyare.Insucha52,itisquite

acceptabletodiscussage53.Theynormallyexpecttobecomplimented（恭維）ontheir

youthfulnessratherthantobe54thattheylookveryold.

Eventhough55donotusuallyaskpeopledirectlyhowoldtheyare,thisdoesnot56that

theyarenotinterestedtoknowhowoldotherpeopleare.Theymayasksomeoneelsefor

the57,ortheymaytrytobringupthetopic58,sometimesdiscussionsabouteducational

backgroundandthenumberofyearsofworking59mayprovidesomeclues（線索）.Ofcourse,

noteveryone60that,sotheyasklittleaboutage.

41.A.simpleB.impoliteC.difficultD.

important

42.A.friendsB.speakersC.childrenD.

women

43.A.funnyB.helpfulC.normalD.

necessary

44.A.mindB.regretC.expectD.promise

45.A.oldB.honestC.young

D.strong

46.A.finallyB.probablyC.generallyD.

especially

47.A.quickB.wiseC.stupid

D.lucky

48.A.BeforeB.SinceC.IfD.Although

49.A.praiseB.doubtC.newsD.

instruction

50.A.myselfB.yourselfC.ourselvesD.

themselves

51.A.guessB.decideC.answerD.

explain

52.A.worldB.familyC.situation

D.sentence

53.A.secretlyB.freelyC.quietlyD.

seriously

54.A.toldB.warnedC.taughtD.shown

55.A.guestsB.strangerC.villagersD.

westerners

56.A.agreeB.meanC.prove

D.include

57.A.adviceB.supportC.informationD.knowledge

58.A.recentlyB.suddenlyC.immediatelyD.indirectly

59.A.environmentB.experienceC.populationD.relationship

60.A.knowsaboutB.liveswithC.caresaboutD.dealswith

參考答案：

41-60BDCAADBCADACBADBCDBC

三、閱讀理解

19.閱讀下面短文，從每題后所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中，選出最佳選項。

AHALF-EMPTYBASKET

Oncetherewasapoorfarmerandhisfarmbelongedto（屬于）arichman.Onedayhe

broughtabasketofapplestotherichman'shouse.Onthedoorsteps,hemettwo

monkeysdressedlikechildren.Theyjumpedontothebaskettoeattheapplesandthrew

someontheground.Thefarmerpolitelytookoffhishatandaskedthemonkeystogetoff.

Theyobeyed（月艮從）andthefarmerwentintothehouse.Heaskedtoseetherichman.A

servanttookhimtotheroomwheretherichmanwassitting.

"Ihavebroughtyouthebasketofapplesyouaskedfor,"hesaid.

"Butwhyhaveyoubroughtahalf-emptybasket?"therichmanasked.

"Imetyourchildrenoutside,andtheystole（偷）someoftheapples."

57.Whydidthefarmerbringapplestotherichman?Because

A.hewaspoorB.helikedtherichman

C.hisfarmbelongedtotherichman

D.therichman'schildrenlikedapples

58.Whatdidthemonkeysdowhenthefarmerwasonthedoorsteps?

A.Theyjumpedandjumped.B.Theyplayed.

C.Theyranaway.D.Theyatesomeoftheapples.

59.Themonkeysleftthebasketbecause

A.theyhadthrownapplesontheground

B.thefarmerhadpolitelyaskedthemtogetoff

C.theywereafraidofthehat

D.thefarmerwassangrywiththem

60.Howdidtherichmanfeelwhenhesawthebasket?Hefelt

A.pleasedB.unhappyC.excitedD.moved

參考答案：

CDBB

20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A.B.C.D）中，選出最佳選項。

____________FISHFORFUN!DONOTFISHFORFOOD!____________

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