英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解試題答案

12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀真題答案

12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀真題答案「篇一」

26.Gexposure

27.Llevels

28.Fenroll

29.0participated

30.Cchampionships

31.Edeveloping

32.Mlocal

33.Noperates

34.Jgraduating

35.Bcareer

36.C37.II38.D39.040.L

41.B42.I43.F44.L45.E

46-50BBACD

46.Whatdowelearnfromthepassageaboutcitiesinsub-Saharan

Africa?

B)Theyaregrowingfastwithoutbecomingricher

定位：第一段第二句及第四句?第二句What'sindisputableisthat

it'sgrowingveryquickly對(duì)應(yīng)growingfast,第四句sub-SaharanAfrica

arenotgettingricherthewaycitiesintherestoftheworldhave。

47.Whatdoestheauthorimplyabouturbanisationinotherpartsof

theworld?

B)Itstartedwhenpeople?sincomewasrelativelyhigh。

定位：第二段第二句：MostofAfricaisurbanizingatalowerlevelof

incomethanotherregionsoftheworlddid.下文又提到因?yàn)槭杖氲?所以缺

少投資的錢(qián)。

48.Whyissub-SaharanAfricaunappealingtoinvestors?

A)Itlacksadequatetransportfacilitieso

定位：第二段最后一句：theonlylightrailmetrosystemkeepinvestors

awayo

49.InwhatwaydoesauthorsayAfricancitiesaredifferent?

C)Theyhavedevelopedattheexpenseofnatureo

定位：第三段第一句和第四句

50.WhatmightbeasolutiontotheproblemsfacingAfricancities?

D)Amoreresponsiblegovernment

定位：末段第五句。

51-55BCADD

51.ItusedtobecommonlyacknowledgedthattosucceedinAmerica,

onehadtohave___。

B)anambitiontogetahead

第一段中：

Forthepastseveraldecades,itseemsthere?sbeenageneral

consensusonhowtogetaheadinAmerica:Getacollegeeducation,find

areliablejob,andbuyyourownhome。

52.WhatisthefindingofthelatestNationalJournalpoll

concerningtheAmericandream?

?

C)Americansideaofithaschangedoverthepastfewdecadeso

第二段中：

Overwhelmingly,theresultsshowthattoday,theideaofthe

Americandream—andwhatittakestoachieveit?-looksquitedifferent

thanitdidinthelate20thcentury。

53.WhatdoAmericansnowthinkoftheroleofcollegeeducationin

achievingsuccess?

A)Itstillremainsopentodebate0

第四段中：

Inthepastsevenyears,Americanshavegrownmorepessimisticabout

thepowerofeducationtoleadtosuccesstheyseegoingtocollegeasa

fairlyachievablegoaldonotneedafour-yearcollegeeducationinorder

tobesuccessfulo

54.Howdosomepeopleviewcollegeeducationthesedays?

D)Ithelpsbroadentheirmindso

第六段：

Whilesomeseecollegeasawaytogainnewperspectiveandlife

experienceso

55.WhatisonefactoressentialtosuccessinAmerica,accordingto

WillFendley?

D)Aclearaimandhighmotivation。

第七段中：

Sixty-year-oldWillFendleythinks“personaldrive”isfarmore

importantthanjustgoingtocollege.ToFendley,asenseofdriveand

purpose,aswellasaneffectivehigh-schooleducation

12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀真題答案「篇二」

26-30：FALGE

31-35：BMK0N

36-45：

A.advantage(n.)優(yōu)點(diǎn)；優(yōu)勢(shì)

B.commercial(a.)商業(yè)的

C.conservation(n.)保護(hù)；保存

D.equipped(v.+ed)裝備；配備

E.incoming(a.)正來(lái)臨的；進(jìn)入的；輸入的

F.innovation(n.)創(chuàng)新

G.limited(v.+ed)局限的；受限的

H.local(a.)當(dāng)?shù)氐?/p>

I.maintained(v.+ed)維持；主張

J.occupations(n.)占用；職業(yè)

K.posted(v.+ed)投放；布置

L.remained(v.+ed)保持狀態(tài)；剩余

M.reservations(n.)保留；預(yù)定

N.submitted(v.+ed)提交

0.valuable(a.)有價(jià)值的；珍貴的

PassageOne

Aginghappenstoallofus,andisgenerallythoughtofasanatural

partoflifeo

46-50BADCA

46.Whatdopeoplegenerallybelieveaboutaging?

B)Theyjustcannotdoanythingaboutito

47.Howdomanyscientistsviewagingnow?

A)Itmightbepreventedandtreatedo

48.WhatdoesAlexZhavoronkovthinkof^describingagingasa

disease”?

D)Itwillmotivatedoctorsandpharmaciststofindwaystotreat

agingo

49.Whatdowelearnaboutthemedicalcommunity?

C)Theycancontributetopeople'shealthonlytoalimited

extento

50.WhatdoesProfessorLeonardHayflickbelieve?

A)Thehumanlifespancannotbeprolongedo

PassageTwo

Femaleapplicantstopostdoctoralpositionsingeoscienceswere

nearlyhalfaslikelyto。

51-55CCBDD

51.Whatdowelearnaboutapplicantstopostdoctoralpositionsin

geosciences?

C)Moremalesthanfemalesarelikelytogetoutstandinglettersof

recommendatiorio

52.Whatdostudiesaboutmenandwomeninscientificresearchshow?

C)MenarebelievedtobebetterabletoexcelinSTEMdisciplineso

53.Whatdothestudiesfindabouttherecommendationlettersfor

womenapplicants?

B)TheycontainnothingthatdistinguishestheapplicantSo

54.WhatdidDuttandhercolleaguesdowiththemorethan1,200

lettersofrecommendation?

D)Theydallinformationaboutgender。

55.WhatdoesDuttaimtodowithherstudy?

D)Startapublicdiscussiononhowtoraisewomensstatusin

academiccircleso

12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀真題答案「篇三」

26-30KDM0A

31-35FHICB

A.associated(v+ed.)與相關(guān)聯(lián)

B.examine(v.)檢查；檢測(cè)

C.indicate(v.)意味；指示；象征

D.nuisance(n.)討厭的人或事

E.peak(n.)巔峰；峰值

F.preventing(v+ing.)防止；組織

G.prohibiting(v+ing.)禁止

H.sensitive(a.)敏感的

I.slight(a.)微小的

J.specify(v.)詳細(xì)說(shuō)明；指定

K.superior(a.)高超的；優(yōu)秀的

L.suspicious(a.)可疑的

M.tip(n.)尖端

N.treated(v+ed)被治療的’；被對(duì)待的

0.visual(a.)視覺(jué)的

36.I

定位：段落第一句，“Yes,myadvancedagemustfactorintothe

equation,inpartbecauseofmyinabilitytoaccesstheinformationas

quickly.”

37.E

定位：段落首句。"FollowingtheHarvardscandal,MaryMiller,the

formerdeanofstudentsatYale,madeanimpassionedappealtoher

school?sprofessorstorefrainfromtake-homeexams.”

38.C

定位：段落第三句"Hebelievesstudentsultimatelylearnmoreand

encouragesthemtoformstudygroups.”

39.D

定位:段落首句"Healsosaysthereislesschanceofcheatingwith

thein-classvariety.”

40.B

定位：haveaprofessorwhoissuestake-homeones.Iwasexcited

whenILearnedthis,figuringIHadafullweektodotheresearcho

41.H

定位：herearepeoplewhoalwayswaituntilthelastminute,and

makeitmuchharderthanitneedstobe。

42.G

定位：students'test-formpreferencesvary,too,oftendependingon

thesubjectandcoursedifficulty。

43.F

定位：Mostcollegeprofessorsagreethekindofexamtheychoose

largelydependsonthesubject.Aquantitative-basedone,forexample,

isunlikelytobesenthome,whereonecouldasktheirolderbrothers

andsisterstohelpo

44.A

定位：SoitmayseemratherstrangethatIhavereturnedtocollege

tofinishthedegreeIleftundonesomefourdecadesago。

45.J

定位：“Ilikein-classsexamsbecausethetimeisalready

reserved,asopposedtousingmyfreetimeathometoworkonatest,”

herespondedo

46-50DCACB

51-55DAACB

12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀真題答案「篇四」

20xx年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試于12月20日舉行。

12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)仔細(xì)閱讀真題答案

YJBYS就業(yè)指導(dǎo)網(wǎng)將在12月20日考后第一時(shí)間發(fā)布20xx年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)仔

細(xì)閱讀真題答案。敬請(qǐng)廣大考生密切關(guān)注Y川YS就業(yè)指導(dǎo)網(wǎng)。

L20xx年英語(yǔ)四級(jí)仔細(xì)閱讀原文】

Passage1

NewYorkers,albeitmanyofthemgrudgingly,aregraduallygetting

usedtomorepedalingpassengersonthoseblazingblueCitiBikes.But

whataboutlocalbikeshops?IsCitiBikerollingupridersattheir

expense?AtGothamBikesinTribeca,amanagerwhogavehisnameas

“BenW.”saidtheshophasseenanincreaseinitsoverallsalesdue

tothebike-shareprogram0

"It'sgettingmorepeopleontheroad,morepeoplelearningabout

thesportandgettinginvolved,“hesaido

AnemployeeatDanny?sCyclesinGramercysaidCitiBikeisagood

optionforpeopletoeaseintobikinginacityfamedforitsvehicular

congestionandaggressivedriverso

“Theycantryoutabikewithoutcommittingtobuyingone,“James

Ryansaid."Itmakesamorecomfortablebikingenvironmentinthecity

becausetherearealotmorebikes,too.”

BusinessatDanny?sCycleshasincreasedaswellsincetheadvent

ofbike-share。

“Alotofpeoplecomeinforbikegear,andwe'vesoldalotof

helmets,"henotedo

RentalsarenotabigpartofthebusinessateitherGothamBikesor

Danny'sCycles.ButforFrank'sBikeShop,asmallbusinessthathas

beenatitscurrentLowerEastSidelocationonGrandSt.sincel976,the

bike-shareprogramhasbeenbadnews.OwnerFrankArroyosaidthathis

rentalbusinesshasdecreasedby90percentsincetheCitiBikeswere

rolledoutlastmonth。

Arroyo?smainrentalcustomersareEuropeantourists,ademographic

thathassincebeendrawnawaybyCitiBikes.Initially,abike-share

stationwassitedafewdoorsawayfromFrank'sBikeShoponthecorner

ofGrandandHenrySts.Butapetitiontorelocatethebikestation

gatheredmorethan1,000signatures.TheCitiBikedockwaseventually

removed-butonlytemporarily,accordingtotheCitiBikeTwitter

account,forutilityconstructioninthestreeto

“Iwasgrateful,anditwasquiteanhonortoseehowmanypeople

respondedonmybehalf,“Arroyosaidofthepetitioneffort."Itwas

reallynicetoseethatpeoplecare.Buttheyhavefloodedtheplace

withthem,“hesaidoftheDepartmentofTransportation,whichinstalls

thebikeracks0

Removingonestationdoeslittlesincetheareaisoverloadedwith

CitiBikestations,saidArroyoo

“Ifyouputitinfrontofahotel,customersaregoingtowalkof

thehotelanduseit,"hesaido

However,Bensaidthebike-shareisgoodforbikesalesathis

shopo

uPeoplehaveusedthebike-shareandrealizedhowgreatitisto

bikeinthecity,thendecidethattheywantsomethingnicerfor

themselves,“henotedo

ChristianFarrellofWaterfrontBicycleShop,onWestSt.justnorth

ofChristopherSt,saidinitiallyhewasconcernedaboutbike-share,

though,headmitted,“Iwashappytoseepeopleonbikes.”

Consistingofequalpartstouristsandlocals,hiscustomersgeta

betterrentaldealathisshopbecause,despitechargingonly$10fora

dailyrental,thebike-shareprogramrequirescycliststochecktheir

bikesinatabikestationeveryhalfhour.Hisstore,ontheotherhand,

charges$10forthefirsthour,$5forthesecond,and$2.50perhour

afterthato

“SixhourswithWaterfrontBicycleShopwillcostacustomer$25,”

hesaid."WithCitiBike,asix-hourrentalwillcost$126[ifthe

riderdoesn,tre-dockhisorherbikeatastationeveryhalfhour].

Ourrentalsalwaysincludeahelmet,abasketandalock.”

SeveraldozenrentalbikeswerelineduponWeehawkenSt.last

Sundaybehindthestore.Benny,whowaswatchingoverthem,saidanother

advantageovertheCitiBikesisthatWaterfront?sbikesa