高一英語各單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)

高一英語（上下冊）高一英語（上下冊）英語詞組和語法重難點(diǎn)UnitOne必會(huì)習(xí)Whatissb.like?/Whatdoessb.looklike？/Whatdoessb.like?/Howdoessblike/findarguewithsb.aboutsthenjoy/hatesth/doing4.so/nor/neither+系動(dòng)／助動(dòng)／情動(dòng)+Soitiswith...;Itisthesamebeinto=beinterestedin;have/showinterestin/befondofcarefor;/like;surftheinternet上網(wǎng)沖allthetimeimaginethat...;imagine(sb/sb’s)doingsth/imaginesbtobe castawayso…that…/such…thatHewassoexcitedthathecouldnotspeak./SoexcitedwashethathecouldnotItwassuchalovelydaythatwedecidedtogoouting./Itwassolovelyadaythatwedecidedtogoouting.Itisamusingthatsuchlittlebirdseatsomuchfood.thePacificOcean;theAtlanticOcean;/theIndianOcean;thearcticsurvivethecrashadesertedislandallalone獨(dú)自=allbyhuntforsearchmakefireinorderto為了soasto;inorderthat;sothat14．eventhough/evenif即使，縱然asif/asthough15．treat…as/like…把…當(dāng)作regard...as...;thinkof...as16．sharesth.withsb.與…分享share(in)sth分享17．careabout/forcaretodosth愿意做；careforsbtodosthcare從句愿意；介意18．shouldhavedone本來應(yīng)該=oughttohavedone19．makefriendswith與…交朋友20．suchasforexample；forinstanceWORDSTUDY&GRAMMARkeep...asaregard...as...;treat...as;thinkof...as;consider...as/tobeloyalto;befaithfulto；bedevotedtobequickinmindandaction havefun；enjoyoneself;haveawonderfuldropmealinekeep…inmindlearn...byheart;remember28．inerror/bymistake由于錯(cuò)誤或疏忽29．tieup(one’shair)扎起來do區(qū)別：alonelonelyruninto偶然遇見;遭遇；與...beproudof以…而感驕傲takepridein32．runarestaurant開餐館startarestaurant33．skipclassescomeacross;meetbychance;happentorunabusinesskeepaneyeon照顧;注視；stareatkeepaneyeon照顧;注視；stareatmakefunof取笑某人;laugh35.Itispossible(forsb)toItispossible/probable/likelythat...Sb.+is(most)likelytodo Sth.+isbecuriousabout對(duì)…感到好奇becuriousthat.../haveproblemswith在...havethecuriosityevenifyouarethousandmilesapartdespite=inspiteofregardlessUnit2必會(huì)習(xí)語Warmingforthefirsttimeatfirst;firstofhaveagoodflight（坐飛機(jī)）allthewayat （否定：根本；疑問：到底；條件：竟然）aboveallmakeoneselfathome不拘束，別客氣Thereyouare.Hereyouare.allaroundtheworld世界各地throughoutthethemajorityof大多數(shù)的theminorityintotal;inall;altogetherinafterallthenumberof…的數(shù)量(large;small謂語動(dòng)詞單數(shù)except除了...都；besides除了...還；except+except（除去）（不包括在內(nèi)exceptfor(除了有…之外)指在一個(gè)整體中除去其中某個(gè)或某些因素，前后兩個(gè)名詞性質(zhì)不同。exceptthat(除去；除掉)后接從句，還有exceptwhen,exceptwhat;exceptwhere等besides(除了…還)but(除了...之外)exceptGRAMMAR祈使句間接引Asksb(nottodosth請某人做/Tellsb(nottodosthOrdersb(not)todosth命令某人做/helpsb.withsthhelpsbdosth;helpdosth;/assistsbwithsth;assistsbtodosth;/assistindoingsth.協(xié)助某人做...standstill站著不動(dòng);staystill;lieleavethedooropen讓門一直開著leavethelightonleavesbdoingsth留置/聽任...保持...(做某事)的狀態(tài)leave...done留置/聽任...保持...(被...)的狀態(tài)anumberof16.turndown／uptheturnup出現(xiàn)turndown拒絕turnoff/onturnin上繳；turnoutstayup熬夜；Integratingcomeabout發(fā)生；happen;takeplace;breakThereisnoquickanswertothisinthesamewayindifferentwaysinthiswayinnowayintheway擋道；妨礙outofthewayinawayontheway在路上；即將發(fā)生bytheway順便說/問一下；bywayof經(jīng)由；經(jīng)過staythesame=remainthesame.atthesametimeendupwith以atthesametimeendupwith以...（形式）告終begin/startmoreorless/endinfailure25.havedifficulty/troubleindoingagreatmany;manya;agreatnumberof可數(shù)agreatmanyfactoriesagreatmanyofthefactoriesagreatdealof;alargeamountof;(不可數(shù))alargequantityof;largequantitiesof;plentyof;lotsbringin帶來;引進(jìn)bringout出版；生產(chǎn)；揭露bringabout引起；導(dǎo)致bringupshutuppassawaypromisesbtodosth答應(yīng)某人做某事promisemakeadecision做出決定makeamarrysb;getmarriedtoatleast至少atmostbemarriedtoalittlebit區(qū)分：alittle;abit;abitof;notabit;notachatonlinestayintouch＝keepintouchwithsb.=keeptrackofgetintouchwith;losetouchwithbecauseofbecause/thankstoasaresultof由于...duetoowingtonotonly...butalso..（用于句首時(shí)，前句倒裝NotonlydidXiaohualearnalotofEnglishfromherCanadianteacher,shealsobecameveryinterestedinCanada前句Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherdoesn’tunderstandthissentence.(并列主語，不倒裝，謂語就近一致40.asmanyas;asmuchas和...asmanybooks asmuchmoneyHissonisasnaughtyaboyasheusedtobewhenhewas41.inthenameof以...Unit3必會(huì)習(xí)WARMINGUP&consider...(as/tobe)...認(rèn)為considersbtohavedone/considerit+n./adj.forsbtodosth/considerdoingsthconsider+疑問詞+todosth考慮.../considerthat/inconsiderationoftake...intoconsideration/underconsiderationmeansoftransportation/transport交通方Everypossiblemeanshasbeentried,butnoneworked. Allpossiblemeanshavebeentried,byallbyno不惜一切=inall決不；一點(diǎn)也不=innobythismeans用這種方法=inthisbymeansof通過，借助于=intime及時(shí);早晚;travelintime在時(shí)空中旅行ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)innotime馬上；立刻atthattimeattimes有時(shí)forthetimebeingprefersth/todosth/sbtodosthpreferdoingAtodoingBpreferAtoB;AB=likeAbetterthanBprefertodoAratherthandoBA而不愿做Binspace在太空inouterspacegetaway(from)擺脫；離開breakawayfromgetridofmoreandmoreinsteadof（區(qū)分：instead）rathertrydoingtrytodosthmanagetodosth=succeedintrydoingtrytodosthmanagetodosth=succeedindoingsthattempttodosth;makeanattempttodosthgetclosetoexperiencelife體驗(yàn)生活experienceC.n經(jīng)歷U.n.takeexercisehavesports;dogoforahike=gohikingwatchout（for...）protect…from/against/exerciseC.n(pl)U.nbecarefulnottodosth小心(不)becarefulaboutbecarefulwith小心處理；becarefulof小心,aswith....也一樣asto/forthinkabout考慮thinkofthinkoverthinkoutgoraftingunless=ifnot除非...否則...Youshouldnotgoraftingunlessyouknowhowtoswim.(條件Youmustnotgetoffthebusuntilithasstopped.(時(shí)間 Howareyougettingtothe Myplaneleavesatseventhis21.goonseparateholidaysinafewdays’time=inafewdays=afewdayslatergooffto；beoffto動(dòng)身去leaveseesboffmeetsbtakeataxito乘出租車goto...byhaveanice/pleasanttrip/journeysay“Hitosb.forme代我向某人問好givemyregardstosb/remembermetoThesametoyou.我也祝愿你。對(duì)比：It’sthesame after和inIt’sallthesameto29.inthepast對(duì)某人而言是一樣的。intheoldIhavethesamepencilbagasyours/youatpresent目前;atthepresenttime;inthefuture在未來；將來infuture32.usedtodosthgetusedto/beusedtodobeusedfor(doing)sth/beusedtosth/doing33.combine…with…把…和…結(jié)合起來(為了共同目的合并)connect...with/to...把...和...連接起來（連接）join...to（直接連接on(theonehand…,ontheotherhand…一方面…,另一方面sothat=inorderthatlearnaboutaswellasandaswell=bydoingsth...bymeansofmakemoneyearnthefourofyou你們四個(gè) fourofyou你們其中的四個(gè)prepare(sth)for...為…做準(zhǔn)備...getready /preparesbforsth使某人為某事做好準(zhǔn)bewellprepared(for);為...做好了充分的準(zhǔn)備=bereadymakenotes做筆記taketakeoff（飛機(jī)）起飛；脫掉（衣帽鞋goonholidaygoto(aplace)foramakepreparationsfor為...fill…with…給…充滿…befilledwith;befullfill…with…給…充滿…befilledwith;befulloftheway(inwhich/that)+定語從句the/awayofdoingsth=the/awaytodosthcatchupwithkeepupwithreachout(forsth)伸手去（拿，碰payattentionto注意focusone’sattention call/draw/attractone’sattentionto吸引某人的注意力giveaway（機(jī)密）giveupgivein(tosb)giveout分發(fā)；發(fā)出（光，熱，氣，味等）giveoff發(fā)出（光，熱，氣，味等）liveup51.comeupwith提出；想到（主意；putupUnit4必會(huì)習(xí)語WARMINGUP&LISTENING&talkabouttalkwithsb;talkofhostthe2008OlympicGames2000takeplace=comeabout;happenbecaughtin(arain;atrafficjam;theearthquake)偶然遇上（雨，交通堵塞,地震等createadialogue=makeupadialogueplaytennisforfun=asajokeIhopeso.Ihopeshout/callforhelp10.goon(a)holiday去度假goto/foraonholidayonfire著火catchfire著火；setfireto=set...onfire縱火makefireI’mafraidofn.害怕I’mafraidthatI’mafraidtodosth不敢做某事I’mafraidofdoing做某事I’mafraidso.I’mafraidnot.THEanaturaldisasterhear/seesb.doingsth聽見/hear/seesbdosth聽見/(五看二聽一感覺lookaroundadvancetowardsbefore+從句還沒來得及beuponsweepsbdown把...（pullatooth拔牙pullthedooropenpullat拉扯pullupdraw拉（比較從容、平穩(wěn)不費(fèi)力）drawone’sattention吸引注意；drawaconclusiondrawbackdrawmoneyfrombankdrawneargetonone’sfeet（艱難的）getup;standholdontopullupagainstthewallfightlook為…而戰(zhàn)struggleforlookintoone’seyesstareat;fixone’seyeson;looksbthemirrorlooksbupanddownwithalookoffrightaroundthecorner即將來臨，onitsway;drawnearincutdown砍倒;cutupcutoffcutin插嘴;cutout刪除;cutaway23.threemetersdeepthreemetresinathree-meter-deephole=aholeofthreemeterssweepaway(風(fēng))（浪）卷走；sweepdownworkoutsweepaway(風(fēng))（浪）卷走；sweepdownworkout計(jì)算出；想出（辦法；制定（計(jì)劃workat從事；致力于workon繼續(xù)工作；從事referto STUDY&某一點(diǎn)beat，連續(xù)的打擊;如毆打或體罰等；游戲競賽戰(zhàn)爭中擊敗knock敲；打；撞擊advancethedeadlinepullat/on29.seizeanchance可能性U.n.&=grasp/take/grab...bychanceThereisachance/nochanceofsbdoingThechances/chancesarethat...可能+that區(qū)分：pay;costspend;sbpaymoneyforsth/sthcostsbsth/sbspendmoneyonsth/sbspendtime/moneyindoingsth/Ittakessbtimetodointown在城里inthecountry(side)gototowngotothecountry(side)takeaphotoofsb/sbdoingsthinasecond=inaveryshoreatwo-daytripthenextmorningonthemorningofApril18th,asaresultofasaconsequence34.A+動(dòng)詞/be+tentimeslargerthan+BA+動(dòng)詞/be+tentimesaslargeas+BA+動(dòng)詞/be+tentimesthesizeof+B是…的十 Unit5必會(huì)習(xí)語1.whilestillastudent=whileshewasstillastudent還是個(gè)學(xué)生的時(shí)候（狀語從句的省略現(xiàn)象(you)Don’ttalkwhile(youare)When(hewas)askedhowhegainedfirstplace,hesuddenlybecamecheerful.Theboyswillgoouttoplayfootballwhenever(itis)possible.Iwon’tgotohisbirthdaypartyunless(Iam)2.play/actaroleplaytheroleplayapart/rolein...在...aftergraduating/graduation(from...)workasanactressduring/inthe1980swinaprizewinagame/agetmarried(tosb結(jié)婚（瞬間）=marrybeat/defeatsb打敗某人winsb.bemarried(tosb)結(jié)婚（延續(xù)inthebeginning=atfirst開始的時(shí) 反義；intheend=atlast;finally;eventually最makemoney賺錢earnGETTINGTOKNOWSTEVENmakeafilm／blockbuster／follow-ups拍電影/巨片／續(xù)10.Thereason……isthat…..Thisisbecause...這是因?yàn)閒orthisreasonforsomereason;forsomereasons/thereasonforn./doingsth/thereasonwhy/forwhich...reason與cause的區(qū) causeofthe11.workon從事于制takeoff起飛；脫掉；很快上升;bythesea在海邊；byseainthesea在海里takeoff起飛；脫掉；很快上升;bythesea在海邊；byseainthesea在海里ontheseaatseabeafraidtodosthbeafraidofdoingsthbeafraidthatcomefromouterspacecut／tear…intodoresearch把…切／撕成碎片cut/tear...intohalves把...切/gowrong出錯(cuò)；出故障；走錯(cuò)道doalittleintheendattheendofbytheendofmeat-eatingdinosaursowesthtosb.=owesbsth把…歸功于；感謝；欠（債WORDSTUDY&can’thelpdoingsthpasstheexamfail(in)theexamNOTONEcan’thelpdosthathirteen-year-oldgirlagirlofthirteenyearsold;agirlofthirteenyearsofage;agirlagedstay/beawayforamonthtakeone’splace;taketheplaceoflock…uprunafterbe28.escapeescapedoing從...逃離escapefrom/flee(from)/runawayfroma/escapebeingcaught沒有被抓住/catchsbdoingsth;becaughtdoingrunawayfromschoolskipdeterminetodosth；makeupone’s/bedeterminedtodosth決意/31.gototown進(jìn)城intowngotothecountry/inthe32.ontheair正在廣播;=begoontheair開始廣播goofftheintheair在空中;(消息等)在傳播,懸而未決 byair=by33.liveadj活的（動(dòng)物；現(xiàn)場直播的；adv.以實(shí)況的livingadj（前置定語；表語）aliveadj活著的，（后置定語；表語）alivingthegreatestlivingpoetalivethelivegalaonNewsEvetheonlymanalivealltheotherpupilstogetherwithinone’sownwords用自己的話inotherwordsmakecommentson/makeacommentongiveone’sopinionsaboutthinkhighly/wellof=speakhighlyencouragesbtodo39.leadto+n.resultin;causesbtodoleadsbtodosth導(dǎo)致某人作某事leadtosbdoingmake/earnalivingatahigh/lowprice以高/makeadecisionacceptone’sapologyapologizetobreakdown出故障；壞了；分解breakupatfull/highspeedataspeedof100milespertheWorldCupFinalleadsb(in)doingleadsb+makeanapologytosb.speedupspeedbythinkhighly/wellofspeakhighlythinkhighly/wellofspeakhighlyobserve/obeythelawbreakthegivesbasecondlookmakeafoolofsb=foolturnoutdependon/relyonstandbysbsupportsb/takesb’smeetwithencouragesbtodosthleadthelifeofarealprincessmakeone’scareerbeclearaboutcombine….with60.compare…withcompare...to...把...比作comparedto/with與...Comparedtomen,fewerwomensmokeinUnit6必會(huì)習(xí)語Warmingup&apologizetosb.forsth/doingsthmean+n./doingsthmakeanapologytosb.forsth/doingmean+n./todosth/that-clausemeansbtodosth.打算（使／讓）Hemeantnoharmtoyou./Hemeantyounoharm. HemeanshissontobecomeaTableMannersAtADinnerforthefirsttime(作狀語)Onthatdaythescientisttookustothelabforthefirstthefirsttime“第一次”(相當(dāng)于連詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句)Thefirsttimewemet,sheworeapairofThisisthefirsttimethat….(從句中用完成時(shí)ThisisthefirsttimethatIhavebeenmake/leave/createagoodimpression（onsb）impressonbeimpressedby/with對(duì)...drinkatoast祝酒drinkto+n.為...startwith=beginwithendupwithendinkeepsilentforamoment(一會(huì)兒);inamoment（過一會(huì)兒）;atthemoment（此時(shí)）;afteramoment（過了一會(huì)兒）forthemoment（暫時(shí)）;atanymoment（隨時(shí)）atthetableattable//inthehospital/inhospital//intheprison/inprison/gototheprison/gotoprison//inthechurch/inchurch/gotothechurch/gotochurch//gototheschool/gotoschoolwill作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,表意愿,決心,ifYou’dbetternotdrinktoomuchifyoudrivehomeaftertheparty./Hewillcometoseeyouifhehastime.IfyouwillturndowntheTV.Thereisreallytoomuchnoise./Ifyouwillreadthebook,Icanlenditto11.allthetime應(yīng)drinktosb’shealth/drinktosb.raiseone’sglass舉杯takeasipchangeovertime經(jīng)過一段時(shí)間followthefashionoftheday跟隨時(shí)尚l(wèi)aythetable擺桌子servethedishesservethepeopleserveinthearmyThisrestaurantservesChinesefood.(mix…withbemixedextrainformationleavemix…withbemixedextrainformationleaveoutwishyouallthebest=bestwishesforWorkbooklookforwardto+n./doing盼望;stareatpaythebillMayIhavethebill,behaveoneselfItiscertainthatItisuncertainwhether/when,Sb+besure/certainabout/of...對(duì)...有把Sb+benotsure/certainSb+besure/certaintodosthSb+besure/certainthat...相信fairytalesbelongto屬于(不用被動(dòng)、進(jìn)行時(shí)directthetrafficproduce/make/generateelectricityhang(hanged/hanged)oneselfvt.上吊；絞 hang-hung-hung懸掛；vi.&TheHopeProject希望工GoodMannersinthecommunicatewithshakehandswithsblookrightintosb'seyes/faceblowone'snoseinpublic在公共場所make...public;thethink…tobe…認(rèn)為…是…thinkathomeandabroadgivesb.someadviceonsth/doingsth/howtodosthtake/followsb'sleadsbtodosth導(dǎo)致某人做某事leadtosbdoing43.payavisittosb/aplace拜訪,callonsb/callatadropin(onsb)/(ata44.makejokesaboutplayajokeonsb;haveajokehaveajokewithsb;jokewithsb和...Unit7必會(huì)詞語ACITYOFculturalrelics/sitesinone'sopinionWherethereisariver,thereisaonthebankofariverduring/inone's inallone'stelljokes講笑話makefunoflaughatthroughoutone'slifelooklikesomethingoutofafairy inhistoryunderattack/fire被攻擊(under=intheprocessof) underarrest;underdiscussion;underconstruction;underconsideration;undercontrol;underexamination;underinvestigation;underobservation;underrepairs;givein（tosb)讓步，屈服giveup放棄giveout發(fā)放發(fā)出（光；熱；氣等；用盡giveoff散發(fā)（光熱；氣）giveawaygiveover轉(zhuǎn)交，移交=handinruins廢墟bring…toruin使…變成廢墟=ruinlieinpiecesonthegroundWewilldoeverything/all/whatwecantosaveourcome/gotoruin=fallintoruin13.Itseems(tome)ItseemsasifThereseemsto13.Itseems(tome)ItseemsasifThereseemstoS.+seems/seemedcomebacktolife14.bring…backtolifewiththehelpof＝withsb'shelpincludingsth./sth.included包括…在內(nèi)區(qū)分：include和containThisalbumcontains30maps,includingthreeoflookoutoverthecitycome18.cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)(realizeone’s19.Strong,proudandunited,thepeopleofStPetersburgarethemodernheroesofCrusoreturnedhome,fullofIwenttobed,Thepolicemanputdownthetelephone,satisfiedwithasmileonhisLANGUAGESTUDY&19.overaperiodof150years150changeone'smindinmen'stabletennissingles/doubleseventpulldownsendup發(fā)射sendfor;sendsetup成立;建立；found;putup;turn/change…intokeepthesamelooksofar=uptillnowmake+make+賓語+dosth=sbbemadetodo+++makeone'svoiceheardmakeoneselfWORKBOOKprovidesupplysthforsb=providesbwithsth.給…提供offersbsth=offersthtobecarefulwithhavemuch/little/nothingincommonbemadeupofconsistsettledown定居settleakeepintouchwithkeeptrack去聯(lián)系losetouchwithbringdown／uptheprice降價(jià)／提價(jià)putupanoticetheStateCouncilTHERESCUEOFABUforseveralreasonsgetintouchwithbeoutoftouchwithgodown/up37.allthroughthe＝alltheyearround一年四季throughouttheriseby63meters上升了63 by表示“相差程度asaresult/consequenceofdatefrom=datebacktoThistempledatesfromtheSong Thetemple,datingbacktotheSongDynasty,willbepullindanger處于危險(xiǎn)中;outofdangerbecarvedinrockmakeaplanforstonebystoneinallmakeaplanforstonebystoneinall=intotal=altogetherbemarkedwithThreeGorgesDamTheTempleofHeavenUnit8必會(huì)習(xí)語WARMINGUP&1.theOlympicGamesonebystandfor代表；容忍；支持/擁護(hù)；為...theOlympicTorchRelaythehostcity區(qū)分：representstandbeworth＋n.值sth.+beworthdoing…值得beworthyof+n./beworthyofbeingdone/beworthytobedone/Itisworthwhiletodosth/doingscore20points20分ascoreofpeople20twoscoreofpeople40/threescoreandtenofpeople70/scoresofpeople注意：adozeneggstwodozenTHEOLYMPIC7.everyfouryearseveryfourthyeareveryotheryeareveryfewyearsadozenoftheseeggs/dozensofeggs8.takepartin=joinin=participatein參加出席joinsb(indoingsth)competein參加（競賽）competeagainst/withcompeteforallow/permit/forbidsbtodosth允許/allow/permit/forbiddoingsth允許/Nothingispermitted;everythingisallowed.一切都不（明文）準(zhǔn)許；但也不（明文）inmoderntimesinancienttimesdo／tryone'sbesttodosthrankthird/high/low位居第三/排名高/SheranksfirstinEnglishstudyinourclass.PeopleofallrankshosttheOlympicgames15.lightthetorch點(diǎn)燃火炬(lit—lit;lighted—Helitacandleandthelightedcandlelitupthe16.inpreparationfor為…做準(zhǔn)備preparefor為…做準(zhǔn)備makepreparationsfor為...haveagood/badeffecton…對(duì)…有好/壞影響tensofthousandsofpay…(tosb)forsthattheopening/closing(ceremony)of在…開/byhand手工withone’shaveinfluencespend…onsth在…花費(fèi)（錢；時(shí)間）spend….(in)doingsth花（錢；時(shí)間）spend(time)+amorethan＝notonlyMorethanfiftypeopleattendedtheHedressedmorethansimply.他穿著極為樸素。Weweremorethanpleasedtohearofhercoming.Heismorethanateachertome.Shemorethansmiled,butlaughed.(豈止是微笑，簡直是大笑)Heismorebravethanwise.(有勇無謀)morethan不僅nomorethan=onlyYaoMinghasmorethanjustsize;healsohasgreatskillandspeedandheisateamplayer.（不僅Hehasnomorethanhandsomelook;heisneitherwisenorpolite.（僅僅notmorethan=lessthannomorenotmorethan=lessthannomorethan=onlyThereisnomorethantenyuaninmypocket.(只有)Thereisnotmorethantenyuaninmypocket.（不到）Heisnotaller/nomorecarefulthanme.（并不比...更）Heisnottaller/morecarefulthanme.（不如）liveone'sdream＝trytorealizeone'sdreamWORKBOOKset/giveagoodexampletosb為…樹立好榜樣copy/followtheexampletheInternationalOlympicCommitteethespiritoftheOlympicGamescareabouttakeup占去（空間putonweight=gainweightloseweightasfollowsFORTHELOVEOFTHEevenif學(xué)習(xí)/效仿...hearIwish+聽說hearfromsb收到某人來信hearthat...IwishIweretwentyyearsyounger./IwishIcouldmakeasmuchmoneyasMichaelJordan.IwishIhadseenmyfavuoritemoviestartheotherday.dealwithHowdidyoudealwiththerubbish?/Whatdidyoudowiththeshoottheballintotheotherteam'sgoalUnit9必會(huì)習(xí)語beusedforbeusedasItdepends.LIFEONTHElivelifeonthegoonthegomakeitpossibleforsbtodosththroughouttheworld遍及世m(xù)orethan不僅，多于；nomorethan僅僅；只不過notmorethanaddto增添；增加add…toaddup加起來adduptoremindsbof/aboutsthremindsbtodosthremindsbofdoing過某事remindthat...10．haveanappointmentwithsb.keep/breakone'sappointmentmakeanappointmentsb.byappointment按約定obey/breaktherules11.agree(not)todoagreethatsbcan/willdoagreewith;agreeto;agreedarenotdo=don'tdaretodo不敢作…(takesth/sbawayfrom.從….stay/keepintouchwithsb.;/keeptrackof beintouchwithgetintouchwithlosetouchwith與…失去聯(lián)系beoutoftouchwithcallforhelp16.incase(ofanemergency)incase+17.dowhateverhewantstodo想干什么就干什 whatever和nomatterwhat區(qū)accordingtothenegative/positiveeffectaccordingtothenegative/positiveeffectof….的負(fù)面/takeover(in)thewaythat/inwhichThefewsurvivinghumanbeingsarebeingused(in)theway(that)weusemachinesbreakdowndreamof/aboutfailtodosth;failindoingsthsucceedindoingsthbesuccessfulindoingforcesbtodosthobligesbtodocomeupwithtakestepsmeasures/actiontodosthlookupthewordsinthedictionarygoforajobinterviewuniteasonehandinone'shomework交作sufferaseriousdefeatFUTUREbebasedonbyforce34.takeontheway在路上onone’swayto在去...inthewayinawaybytheway（in）this/thatway這樣inthesameway用同樣的方法indifferentwaysinnowaythewaytodo/ofdoingsth做...的方法theway(that/inwhich)makeone’swayto朝...allthewaybywayof經(jīng)由；通過...的方法wayoflifesofarWearestillalongwayfrombeingabletodosth.=ItwilltakeusalongtimetobeabletodoItispossible(forsb)todosth/Itislikely/possible/probablethat.../SbislikelytodoThemoreweknow,themorewecanimagine.越...,就越ThemoreyoulistentoEnglish,theeasieritwillbecome./Thelongeryouliveinthisplace,thelessyouwilllikeUnit10習(xí)語必會(huì)WARMINGUP&LISTENING&1.nolonger;noTherebe…lefthuntanimalsforfoodhuntfor搜尋huntanimalsknowof/aboutindanger處于危險(xiǎn)中outofdanger脫離危險(xiǎn)indangerof面臨...的危險(xiǎn)endangervt.使endangeredanimalsbecomedieout滅絕；消失dieaway；dieoff;dieof;diefrom;dieItfollowsthatbedyingforPeoplegetsickbecauseofairpollution.Itfollowsthatwemustdosomethingaboutit.人們生病是因?yàn)榭諝馕廴尽？蒷eadtotaketurnstodosth/doingsthdosthinturn/byactas扮演playaroleAREWEanenvironmentalexpertkeep/stop/preventsbfromdoingsthkeepsbdoingsth使...一直做keep(on)doingsth堅(jiān)持做某事keep(on)doingsth堅(jiān)持做某事protect...from/against保護(hù)...免受wedon'tdoaswesay.(takesb)onatourof...（帶某人）游覽haveabrightfutureharmsb/doharmtosb/dosbharm/beharmfultosb傷害某人；對(duì)...有害=bebaddogoodtosb/dosbgood/begoodbeusedtosth/doingsthbenefitsb./beofbenefitto對(duì)...有好處/adaptto(改變以)adaptoneselftoadjustto(調(diào)整以)becomeendangeredtheoriginalspeciesspecies單復(fù)數(shù)相同firstofallatfirst;abovemakeabigdifferenceIfweknowmoreaboutwhatcausesendangerment,wemaybeabletotakemeasuresbeforeitistoolate.如果我們能Theyarethinkingofbuyingthehousebeforethepricesgoup.Ifyoudon’tlikethepresentjob,Isuggestyoulookforanotheronebeforeitistoolate.如果你不喜歡目前的工作，我HehungupbeforeIcouldsaya24.devoteoneselftosth/doingsthbedevotedtosth/doingsthadevotedfriend/25.atpresentatthepresentbepresentatexplainsthtosb向某人解釋…=explaintosbset…free釋放inthewildbecarefulwithbecarefulof/aboutthrowaway扔掉；throwaboutcareaboutcareforgoonatourtoalargeamountof(money)許多(錢(translate)wordforword逐字地answerpointforpointonebyone;littlebyupto（1）正在做；從事于（2）大約；多達(dá)（3）理應(yīng)；視為...What’sheupto?（常用作貶義Iguessthefellowisuptonogood.Thelittleboycancountuptotwenty.Thestudentsarealloweduptotwohourstofinishthetest.It’suptoyoutodecidewhattodonext.Thesuccessofthisprojectisuptous.這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的成敗取決于我們becomeextinct=diekeep…asapetcommonadj.("不足為奇的"usualadj通常的；尋常的；慣常的（多指”習(xí)慣性的，遵循常規(guī)的，一貫如此的"強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間角度。ordinary通常的；普通的，也指普遍的，但不是因?yàn)榇蠹宜灿卸毡槌Ｒ?，而是因?yàn)榉鲜挛锏恼齪opulargeneralUnit11Unit11習(xí)語必會(huì)WARMINGUP&apieceofmusicCanyouhelpmetodecidewhattoWhatdoyouhaveinmind?danceto(asong/music)伴著（歌曲／音樂）Whatcan/doyousuggeststh/suggest(sb)doingsth/suggestthat...suggest+（建議）insist+(堅(jiān)決要求)suggest+（表示）insist+陳述(堅(jiān)決認(rèn)為Haveyouconsidereddoing...?你考慮過...嗎？consider...（as/tobe）...認(rèn)為...considersbtohavedoneTHESOUNDOFTHEamusicalinstrumentmusicalstylesinstyle流行的outofstylehavemuch/nothingincommonwith和…有許多/alongwithavarietyofvarietiesof=認(rèn)為pickoutchoose;Thestyleistheman.thekeytotheclassroom教室的鑰匙theanswertothequestionthesolutiontotheproblem問題的解決辦法theentrancetothestation車站的入口give/putonaperformance表演/goldenpengoldnecklaceatwo-roomhouse一個(gè)兩室的房 afour-storeybuilding=abuildingoffourmakearecordsetarecordrecordasongturninto變成；譯成o;turnPOPVERSUSbecomemoreandmoresimilarmakemusicone'scareerontheotherhandsatisfysb.besatisfiedwithbepleasedwith;becontentwithsatisfactory=satisfying;satisfactionsatisfyone’sinnerdesiremakepeoplefeeleasyforgetabouthaveahitoverthepasttwentyyears20becommonfor對(duì)...think…tobe….turntoturnwriter成為作家turn2020thinkwellof（bewellthoughtof）=thinkhighlyof=speakhighlyof=singhighpraiseformakefunof取笑;bringin帶來(收入);引進(jìn)(技術(shù)pickup;pickon;ontheirtravels31,intheopenairforontheirtravels31,intheopenairforfree免費(fèi)afreeHeisfreewithhismoney./Allthesebooksaregivenaway(for)free/freeofTheoldwomanhasneverbeenfreefrompain./Youarefreetodoanythingyoulike,withintheUnit 必會(huì)習(xí)語Warmingup&match…with…把….和….actionfilmromanticcomedyshootingsandfightsattheartfestivalHARRYmagicalpowermagictrickswelcometon.歡迎到….Welcomegivesbawarmwelcomeaworldofmagicandwondersaseriesofseemlike=looklike12.treatsbto請某人（吃…）treatsb虐 treatintrouble在困境中g(shù)etintotrouble陷入困境askfortrouble自找麻煩maketroubleputsbtotrouble給人添麻煩taketroubletodosthdotherightthing15.come (1.)beHespokeforalongtimebuthismeaningdidnotcome(2).makeanShecameacrosswell/badlyininterviews. Hecameacrossasasympathetic(3).meetorfindsb/sthbychance=run Icameacrosssomeoldphotosina16.fightagainstfightfightwith;fight17.believebelievebelievein信仰(真理；宗教；原則信任=trustin；trust；havetrust信賴=relyIbelievehim,butIdon’tbelievein/trust(in)him.我相信他所說的話，但我不信任他/相信他的人格/DoyoubelieveinGod?believe和trustbelievesb/whatsbsaid相信某人（所說的話believe...tobe...認(rèn)為...是believe...tohavedone認(rèn)為/相信...believethat...trustIbelieve/trustthatyouwilljoinus.(trustbelieve語氣強(qiáng))Ibelievehimtobeanhonestman.=Ibelievethatheisanhonestman.I