貴州省黔西南興仁2023年中考沖刺卷英語試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。

2.答題時(shí)請按要求用筆。

3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。

4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。

5.保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Sorry,Ididn'tseethesignofHNoPhotos**.1*11mycamera

A.putoutB.putoffC.putupD.putaway

2、Thesesongsaregreatmoving.Theirlyricscangirls9thoughtsandfeelings.

A.expressB.discussC.expectD.imagine

3、Nevertilltomorrowwhatmaybedonetoday.Inthisway,youcangetmostandlearnbest.

A.putonB.putdownC.putoff

4、goodadvicesheprovided!Itdidhelpmealot!

A.HowaB.Whata

C.HowD.What

5、一Whatausefulyou'vegivenme!Thanksalot.

—Mypleasure.

A.informationB.newsC.suggestionD.advice

6、YangJiang'sessaycollectionWeThreeissopopularthatitintodifferentlanguagesforreadersaround

theworldtoreadeveryyear.

A.tranlateB.translatedC.istranslatedD.wastranslated

7、一Ithinkmoststudentshavegreatpressurefromtheirstudies.

—Yeah.Weshoulddosomethingtohelpthem.

A.wealthB.stressC.agreement

8、一Ifsnotgoodforstudentstostudyalldaylong.

—Theyshouldgivemoreattentiontoproperexerciseandenoughsleep,healthalwayscomefirst.

A.sofarB.afterallC.forexampleD.atall

9、…WhereisJenny?

-I'mnotsure.Sheintheschoollibrary.

A.maybeB.mustbeC.maybeD.willbe

10>—Iwillgiveyouagiftifyoukeepthesecretforme.

—OK..

A.It'sadealB.Justso-soC.ofcoursenotD.I'mafraidso

II.完形填空

11、Onceuponatime,therewasasmalltown.Andtherewasacavenearthetown.Peoplecalled1the

“CaveofFear”?Manypeoplehadexploredintothecave2noonehadeverreturnedfromthere.Sopeoplelived

interror.Theywereafraid3themonsterwouldleavethecaveoneday.Sincethen,noonewenttothecaveany

more.

Manyyears4,ayoungmancametothetownoneday.Heheard5thesituationofthecave,he

decidedtoenterthecaveand6themonster.Theyoungmanwanted7persontogowithhim,but

everyonewas8afraidthatasinglepersongotnearthemouthofthecavewithhim.

Theyoungmannevergaveup.Hewentinsidethecavealone.Suddenly,hefeltsomethinghithim9onthe

back.Thispushedhimforwardtowardsaholeintherock.He10avoidit,andfellthrough.Hethoughthewas

abouttoH.

However,ashefell,heheardmusic,andvoices.Theygot12whenhereachedclosertothebottomofthe

cave.Heheardagroupofpeopleshout,“Surprise!”

Itwas13bigparty!Thepartygoerswereallthosepeople14hadneverreturnedtothetown.They

explainedtohimthatthisplacehadbeentheideaofanoldmayorofthetown.Thatmayorhadtriedtodo15

greatthings,butwasalwaysheldhackbythefearsofthepeoplearoundhim.Sohecreatedthestoryofthemonster.He

wantedtotellpeoplethatfearwouldstopyourwaytoexploration.

1.A.itselfB.itC.itsD.ifs

2.A.ifB.orC.butD.however

3.A.thatB.wherec.howD.whether

4.A.afterB.agoc.pastD.later

5.A.fromB.aboutc.onD.for

6.A.metB.willmeetc.meetingD.meet

7.A.anotherB.otherc.othersD.theother

8.A.veryB.soc.suchD.even

9.A.hardlyB.harderc.hardD.hardest

10.A.mustn'tB.couldn,tC.can"Dwouldn't

11.A.dieB.deathc.deadD.dying

12.A.clearB.clearerc.clearestD.clearly

13.A.aB.anc.theD./

14.A.whoB.whosec.whichD.whom

15.A.alotB.fewc.alittleD.some

m.語法填空

12、ChampionSwimClub1.(found)in2006byformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionMs.VivianWangandisthe

firstcompetitiveorganizationforexpats'childrenandadultsinShanghai.Theclub2,(provide)astructuredprogram

focusedonthelong-termdevelopmentofitsswimmers.Memberswillbeassessedandgiventheopportunity3.(train)

withswimmersofasimilarstandardandlevelunderthesupervisionof4.(lead)internationallyexperiencedswimming

coaches.

Sofar,we5.(create)aprogramthatcaterstoswimmersofallagesandabilities.Inadditiontoensuringproper

techniqueandconditioning,Swimmers6.(place)ingroupsbythecoachingstaffafterastroketechniqueassessment

session.Theprogramhasbeendesignedbyaworldclasscoachingteamthatfocusesonalloftheelementsand

techniquesthatwillresultstudentsmaximizingtheirpotentialtoenjoyand7.(compete)atacompetitivelevel.

ThecoachingteamcomprisesformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionVivianWangasHeadCoachandanumberof

highlyexperiencedprofessionalcoacheswillworktogetherS.(provide)adevelopmentalswimmingprogramwhere

thereisavenueforadvancementthroughtohigherlevels.Theleaderoftheclubsaid,“Ithinkwe9.(do)someuseful

things.Ifeveryonespreadthespirit,there10,(be)morechampionsinChina.”

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Ifyouneedtocallyourparentsbutyourphoneisnotwithyou,canyouremembertheirnumbers?

Torememberllnumbersisnotdifficult.However,becauseofthesmartphone(智能手機(jī)),manyofusarelosingthis

ability,RecordJapanreported.

Whafsmore,smartphonesweakenourskillsatgivingdirectionsaswellasskillingface-to-facecommunications.Even

whenfriendsarehavingamealtogether,it'scommonformostofthemtochecktheirphones.Accordingtoareportby

KleinerPerkinsCanfieldByers,anAmericancompany,Chinesepeoplespendonaveragel70minutesontheirsmart

phonesdaily.

Forstudents>anaddictiontosmartphonesdoesnogoodforstudying.ResearchbyJapan'sEducationMinistryshows

thatchildrenwhospendmorethanfourhoursadayontheirphonesperformmuchworseinschoolteststhanthosewho

playwiththeirphonesfor30minutesaday.

Ifstruethatthesmartphonehasmadeourliveseasier.Butmanyalsothinktheyspendtoomuchtimeonit,andthisis

badfortheirstudyorwork.Peoplearetryingtochangethat.

AnewappcalledForestwasintroducedthismonth.Itletsusersplantaseed(種子)thatgrowsintoatreeoverthenext

30minutes.Duringthehalfhour,userscannotusetheirphones,orthetreewilldie.

ArestaurantinLosAngeles,US,givespeoplea5percentdiscount(折扣)iftheydon'tchecktheirphonesduringameal.

OwnerMarkGoldsaidthathehopeditcouldgivepeopleawaytoenjoytheirmealandactuallytalkwithfriendsand

familyinperson.

1.Becauseofthesmartphone,people

A.canrememberrnumbersbetter

B?arebetteratgivingdirections

C.havelessface-to-facecommunication

D.liketohavemealstogetherwithfriends

2.AccordingtotheresearchinJapan,

A.Chinesepeoplespendnearlythreehoursonsmartphonesdaily

B.studentswhousesmartphonesforovertwohoursdailydobetterintests

C.smartphonesmakestudents'livesandstudyeasier

D.spendingtoomuchtimeonsmartphonesisbadfortheirstudies

3.WhatdoestheappForestaimtodo?

A.Tocallonpeopletocareabouttrees.

B.Tointroduceanewgame.

C.Tohelppeoplespendlesstimeontheirphones.

D.Tomakepeoplefocused（專注的）ontheirphones.

4.Theunderlinedword,*addiction1*probablymeansinChinese.

A.研究B.沉溺C.購買D.向往

5.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?

A.Theadvantagesofsmartphones.

B.Thedisadvantagesofsmartphones.

C.Thequalityofpeopleusingsmartphones..

D.Thechangesofsmartphones.

B

14、Whenparentssendtheirchildrentoschool,oftentheydon'tknowwhathappensdaytoday.Parentsdependon

whattheirchildrentellthemabouttheyaredoingandwhattheyarelearning.Generallyschoolswillhost

parent-teachermeetingatleasttwiceayear.Parent-teachermeetingsareshortmeetingsbetweenparentsandtheir

children'steacher.Usuallytheyareheldwhenteachersgiveputastudent'sgradesfortheterm.Theparent-teacher

meetingsgiveteachersachancetoletparentsknowhowtheirchildisdoing.Ateacherwillletaparentknowthe

studenfsadvantagesandbringtotheparenfsattentionanyproblemswithgradesorbehavior（行為）?Themeetings

alsoofferparentsthechancetoaskquestionsandseewhattheirchildislearning.

Mostchildrendonotgoalongwiththeirparentstothemeetings.Thisallowsboththeparentandteachertotalk

honestlyaboutthechild'sprogresswithoutmakingthechildfeelbad.Usuallyateacherwillofferadvicetotheparenton

howtosupporttheirchild'seducation.

1.Howoftendoschoolshostparent-teachermeeting?

A.OnceaweekB.TwiceaweekC.OnceayearD.Twiceayear

2.Parentwillgetchild'satthemeeting.

A.photosB.gradesC.drawingsD.invitations

3.Whatismainpurposeofholdingparent-teachermeeting?

A.Topunishstudentswithlowgrades

B.Toofferachancetoletteachermakefriendswithparent

C.Tomaketeacherknowmoreaboutchildren'sbehaviorsathome

D.Tohelpparentunderstandchildren'sproblemswithgradesandbehaviorbetter.

4.Ateacherwillgiveadviceonatthemeeting.

A.howtomanagechildren'sdailylife

B.howtolookafterchildrenathome

C.howtosupporttheirchild'seducation

D.whattodoattheparent-teachermeeting

C

15、Agiftcardisacardthatisissued（發(fā)行）byastore，Thesecardsarebigmoneymakersforstores.One

reasonisthatwhengift-cardholdersgotothestore,theyoftenseeotherthingstobuy,andtheyspendmoremoneythan

thegiftcardisworth.Unusedcardsareanotherreason.Storesmakemillionsofdollarsbecauselargenumbersofpeople

neverusetheircards.Theyeitherlosethem,forgetaboutthem,ordecidethatit*snotworththeeffort.

Giftcardsarebecomingverypopularinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.IntheUS,theyareoneofthemost

popularkindsofgifts.Why?Peoplelovetheconvenience-giftcardsareeasytobuyandeasytouse,eitherinthestore

oronline.Therecipientcanchoosehisorherowngift,andthegiverdoesnothavetoworryaboutfindingjusttheright

thing.

Receivingagiftcard,however,isnotthesameasreceivingagift.Arealgiftisabetterreminderofthepersonwho

gaveit.Themessageofarealgiftismorelikelytobe,MIspentsometimetryingtoHndtherightgiftforyoubecauseI

careaboutyou.HOftenagiftcarddoesnotsendthesamemessageasarealgift.Itmayseemtosay,"Iwasinahurry.I

didn'thavetimetothinkaboutwhatyouwouldreallylike.H

Intoday*sworld,giftcardsarecertainlyconvenient.However,theycanmakeusforgettherealpurposeofgiving

gifts,whichistobuildacloserconnectionbetweenthegift-giverandthegift-recipient.

1.Howmanyreasonsaregiventoexplainwhygiftcardsarebigmoneymakersforstores?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedvvorcfrecipient^meaninChinese?

A.商家B.顧客C.發(fā)行者D.接受者

3.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?

A.WhygiftcardsarepopularintheUS.

B.Differentkindsofgiftcards.

C.Wheretobuygiftcards.

D.Howtousegiftcards.

4.Whatmessagedoesagiftcardsendaccordingtothewriter?

A.Icareaboutyou.

B.Iknowyoulikegiftcards.

C.Icouldn'tfindtherightgiftforyou.

D.Ididn'thavetimetobuyyouarealgift.

5.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter'sopinion?

A.It'seasyforpeopletolosegiftcards.

B.Giftcardsarebetterthanrealgifts.

C.Giftcardshelppeoplesavemoney.

D.Realgiftscanbringpeoplecloser.

D

16、Schoolactivitiesforkids

SecretoftheDragonTheSearchforLife:

Time：Monday,July1,2014,10:30amTime：Thursday,July4,2014,2:00pm

Cost：Adult:$8Cost：Adult:$14

Children(under15):halfChildren(under15):$7

Tel：34032578.Tel：34037689.

Address：BrisbaneBotanicGardensAddress：BrisbaneBotanicGardens

Note：SecretoftheDragonisamagicalstoryabouttwoNote：Arewetrulyaloneinspace?Isthereanylifeout

childrenwhorideadragontothespace.there?Thesearethequestionsaskedinthisshow.

MagicClassSciencewithMe:

Time：Friday,July12,2014,10:00amTime：Saturday,July20,2014,3:00pm

Cost：FreeCost：Free

Tel：34038470.Tel:34031226.

Address：CentenaryCommunityClubAddress:10,EggintonClose

Note：Wouldyouliketobeamagician?ThenjoinDavidNote:DoyouwanttomakeaguitarwithKatyandher

tolearnaboutrealmagicwithplayingcardsandcoinsandmom?SciencewithMeisgoingtobewithyou.Please

beabletobecomethelifeoftheparty.remembertobringallthethingsyouneedwithyou.

1.John,a10-year-oldboy,shouldpayifhewatchesSecretoftheDragon.

A.$14B.$8C.$7D.$4

2.Alecisinterestedinspacelife.Hemaygoto.

A.TheSearchforLifeB.SciencewithMe

C.MagicClassD.SecretoftheDragon

3.YoucangotoCentenaryCommunityClubonifyouwanttolearnaboutmagic.

A.July1,2014B.July12,2014

C.July4,2014D.July20,201

E

17、Animportantquestionabouteatingoutiswhopaysforthemeal.Ifafriendofyoursasksyoutohavelunchwith

him,youmaysaysomethinglikethis,"I'mafraidit'llhavetobesomewherecheap,asIhavelittlemoney."Theother

personmaysay,UOK,FilmeetyouatMcDonald9s."

ThismeansthatthetwoagreetogoDutch,thatis,eachpersonpaysforhimself.Hemayalsosay,"Oh,no,Iwantto

takeyoutolunchatSmith's."or“IwantyoutotrytheChinesedumplingsthere.Theyaregreat.”Thismeansthe

personwantstopayforbothofyou.Ifyoufeelfriendlytowardstheperson,youcangowithhimandyouneedn'tpay

forthemeal.Youmayjustsay,“Thankyou.Thatwouldbeverynice.”

Americancustomaboutwhopaysfordatesismuchthesameasinotherpartsoftheworld.Intheolddays,American

womenwantedmentopayforallthemeals.But,today,auniversitygirlorawomaninbusinessworldwillusuallypay

forherown.

1.Thepassagetellsus.

A.howtoeatout

B.wheretoeatout

C.whattoeatout

D.whopaysforthemeal

2.Ifyouhavelittlemoney,.

A.you'llnotpayforyourmeal

B.you'llborrowsomefromothers

C.you'llhaveacheapmeal

D.youwillnoteatanything

3.“GoDutch“inthepassagemeans.

A.去吃飯B.就餐

C.訂餐D.各自付款

4.Ifyourfriendsaystoyou"Iwanttotakeyoutolunchatnoon”,thatmeans.

A.thepersonwantstolendsomemoneytoyou

B.thepersonwantstopayforbothofyou

C.thepersonwillbeangrywithyou

D.thepersoncan'tunderstandyou

5.InAmerica,somegirlsandwomenintheolddays.

A.askedmentopayfortheirmeals

B.triedtopayforthemen'smeals

C.triedtopayfortheirownmeals

D.neverhadanythingoutside

F

18、ElsieComerisnearly92,butshecanstillplayagameofWordswithFriendsonheriPadandclaims（宣稱）thatthe

Appleproducthaschangedherlife.

Mrs.Comer,wholivesinahouseclosetoManchesterAirport,admits（承認(rèn)）toplayingthehugelypopularpuzzlegame

atatime,andalsousesheriPadtotracktheplanesthatflyoverheadandexploretheworldwithGoogleEarth.

"It'sbeenawonderfulwaytokeepintouchwithmyfamily,Hshesaid.HIuseitnearlyallthehoursofdaylight.2-3

hoursinthemorning,thenagainintheafternoon.

M1liveneartheairport,soIlovebeingabletolookattheFlightTrackerandseewheretheplanesthatflyoverhead

aregoing.IalsoreallylikeWordswithFriends,andhave16gamesgoingatthemoment.

Mrs.Comertaughtpaintingwhensheleftschool.Shedidownalaptop,butstruggled（費(fèi)力）withit.“Shehadalaptop

before,buttheproblemwasthatshecouldn*tseethecursor（光標(biāo)）.Andthatshealsohasshakyhandsthatstruggle

withthemouse."saidher63-year-olddaughter,JeanHolt,fromCitheroe,wasinAmericavisitingmydaughter,

andIplayedwithaniPadanddecidedtobuyoneformymother.”

Mrs.HoltloadedtheiPadwithapps（應(yīng)用程序）graduallysohermothercouldlearnhowtousethem.HSheusesit

severalhoursaday,andisdetermined（決定）tokeepupwitheverythingnew.Soshereadsthenews,sendsemails）

andusesFaceTimetomakevideocallstousall.Hshesaid.

ELSIESFAVORITEAPPS

★WordswithFriends-afreeScrabble-likepuzzleapp

★FlightTracker-allowinghertoseethedetailsofplanesthatflyover

herhome

★FaceTime-usedtomakevideotalktoherfamilyaroundtheworld

★iMessage-usedtosendtextmessagestomobilephones

★Solitaire-aclassiccardSame

1.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?

A.TotellusthesecretsofhowMrs.Comerkeepshealthy.

B.TodescribehowtouseAppleappsinourdailylife.

C.ToexplainMrs.Cornermakesalivingalone.

D.ToproveiPadhasgoodeffectonMrs.Comer'slife.

2.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthepassage?

A.WhatMrs.ComerusesheriPadtodoinherdailylife.

B.HowMrs.Comerexplorest