2023年山西省汾西縣九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含解析

2023年山西省汾西縣九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Tomhasalreadythebookfortendays.Hemustreturnitthelibrarytoday.

A.read;backtoB.bought;toC.borrowed;backtoD.kept;to

2、Goingforadrivesoundsreally?

A.happyB.excitedC.boringD.interested

3、Γmsurprisedatthenewlookofhometown.

A.IB.meC.myD.mine

4、一Wouldyoumindmyusingyourcamera?

—Sorry,there,swithit.

A.wrongsomethingB.wronganything

C.anythingwrongD.somethingwrong

5^—Isthereanythingtodrinkinthefridge?—No,thereisleft.

A.allB.bothC.neitherD.none

6、Weshouldnotlookdownuponsmallmistakes,ortheyleadtobigaccidents.

A.mustB.needC.shouldD.might

7、Lindawillneverforgetthewordsherfathertoldher.

A.thatB.whoC.whereD.what

8、MyuncleregrettedhishouseinShanghailastyear;becausethehousepricekeepsrising.

A.sellB.tosellC.sellingD.sold

9、Anewbridgeinmyhometownnextyear.

A.builtB.wasbuiltC.willbuildD.willbebuilt

10、It'ssaidthatofthewateraroundtheworldpolluted.

A.twothird;hasB.twothirds;have

C.twothird;areD.twothirds;is

∏.完形填空

11、Longlongago,therewasabirdmadeofstone.Shelivedinabeautifulforestbetweentwomountains.The]

likedtheforestverymuch,butshewasvery2,soshehadtowalkalongtheground.Sheenjoyedlookingupat

thetreeseveryday,butshealsodreamedthatoneday,shewouldbeableto3andenjoyviewingthebeautiful

countrysidefromuphigh.

Butthat4wasgoneafterthegreatfire.Intheforest,alltheplantsandanimalsweredead.Thestonebirdwas

theonlyformoflifeabletosurvivethefire.However,whenshesawwhattheforestwaslike,shewas5,and

couldn,tstopcrying.Shecriedandcrieddaybyday.She6withsuchfeelingthathertearswerewearingaway

herstonebody.Finally,thebirdturnedintoapoolof7,

Butwhenthe8cameout,thetearsflewintotheskyandbecameahappylittlecloud.Itcouldflyoverthetrees

and9everythingbelow.

Sincethen,thelittlecloudtravelledallovertheworld,enjoyingtheviewsofalltheforestsandbeautifulcountryside,

andrememberingwhatdamagethefirebroughttoitsownforest,thecloudisnowverycarefulto10itsrain

downonanytreeitseesburning.

birdB.chickC.foxD.goat

2.A.weakC.lightD.tall

3?A.walkC.flyD.jump

4.A.dreamB.houseC.foodD.friend

5.sadB.tiredC.excitedD.bored

6.A.laughedB.shookC.noddedD.cried

7.A.fireB.airC.waterD.stone

8.A.sunB.moonC.starD.earth

9.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.lookdownat

10.A.pushB.pullC.pourD.put

m.語(yǔ)法填空

12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正

確形式填空。

Whenyouwereyoung,who1.(ride)youaroundonthebackofhisbike?Whoplayedfootballandflewkiteswithyou

inthepark?Whohelpedyouwithyour2^_(one)difficultmathsproblems?Whotaughtyouthedifferencerightand

wrong?Yourdad.Nowitisyourturntodosomethingforhim.Thisyear,June16,isFather,sDay.Sowhynotdo

something4.(thank)yourdad?

TheideaofFather,sDaycamefromanAmericanlady5.(call)SonoraSmartDoddin1909.Shewantedaspecialday

tohonor(紀(jì)念)herfather.Heraised(撫養(yǎng))sixchildrenafterhiswife,s(die).Doddthoughtthereneededtobe

7.daytohonorgreatandlovingdads.HerfatherwasborninJune,8,shechosetoholdthefirstFather,sDay

celebrationonhisbirthdayin1910.In1924,USpresidentCalvinCoolidgelikedtheideaofanationalFather,sDay.

9(final),in1966,thethirdSundayinJunewasmadeFather,sDay.

Therearemanywaystoshowyourloveandthankstoyourfather.Sendinghima10,(greet)cardorasmallpresent

canmakehimhappy.Oryoucanjustsay“Iloveyou,Dad.”

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Fishingisapopularactivityandeveryfishermanknowstherule:Keepthebigones,throwthesmalleronesback.

TheideabehindLtissimple-thelargerfishareprobablyolder.Ifyoukeepthesmallerones,theywon,tbeableto

reproduce,andthefishpopulationisindanger.

Butfishingoutthelargestfishfromapopulationhasanunwantedeffect:Overtime,feweradultfishgetreallybig.If

onlythesmallerfishreproduce（繁殖），thenfuturegenerationsbecomesmaller.Thisisanexampleofevolution（進(jìn)化）

inaction.

Onescientist,DrDavidConoverhasspentthelastdecadestudyingtheeffectsofthe“keepthebigones,9ruleandifthey

canbereversed（顛倒）?

Tosetuphisexperiment,ConoverandhisteamcaughthundredsofSilversidefishanddividedthemintosixgroups.For

twogroups,Conoverfollowedthe“keepthelargeones“ruleandtookoutthebiggestfish.Fortwoothergroups,he

removedonlythesmallfish.

Forthelasttwogroups,heremovedfishatrandom（隨意的）.

Afterfiveyears,hemeasuredthefishineachgroup.Inthetwogroupswherethelargestfishwereregularlyremoved,

theaveragefishsizewassmallerthantheaveragesizeintheothergroups.Herewasevolutioninaction:Ifonlysmall

fishsurvivetoreproduce,thenfuturegenerationsoffishwillalsotendtobesmall.

Forthesecondfiveyearsofhisexperiment,Conoverchangedtherulesandtookfishrandomlyfromeachgroup.Atthe

endoftheexperiment,hefoundthatthefishthatwereinthe“keepthelargeones“groupforthefirstfiveyearshad

startedtogetlargeragain,althoughhecalculateditwouldtakeatleast12yearsforthefishinthatgrouptoreturnto

theiroriginalsize.

Inotherwords,ittakeslesstimetoShrink（變4、）thanitdoestorecover.

1.TheunderlinedWord“it”（LilIe2）refersto"”

A.theactivityB.thefish

C.theruleD.thefisherman

2.Whydomanypeoplefollowthe“keepthebigones,throwthesmallonesback"rule?

A.Ithelpstoprotectfishnumbers.

B.Ithelpstoprotectfishsize.

C.Itisthecustominmostcountries.

D.Theywillbepunishediftheydon,t.

3.WhatdidConoverfindafterthefirstfiveyearsofhisexperiment?

A.The"keepthebigones“rulemadenodifferencetofishsize.

B.The“keepthebigones”rulemadefishsmalleronaverage.

C.The“keepthebigones”rulemadethefishbiggeronaverage.

D.The"keepthebigones“ruleaffectedallfishpopulationsinthesameway.

4.Whatistheauthor,sintentioninwritingthisarticle?

A.Toencouragepeopletofishmorecarefully.

B.Tourgegovernmentstochangetherulesoffishing.

C.Todescribetheresultsofascientificexperiment.

D.Tointroducetherulesoffishingtoreaders.

B

14、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）

Whosaysthatskirtsareonlyforgirls?Mencanalsowearthem.Scotchmenhavewornthemformanyyears.Theycall

theirskirtskilts.Akiltisacoloredskirt.Itreachesdowntotheknee（膝蓋）.IthasdifferentcoloredCheCkS（方格）onit9

likeredorblue.SomefamiliesinScotlandhavetheirowncolorsanddesigns.Fromthekindofkilttheywearyoucan

tellwhichgrouptheycomefrom.

Thekiltgoesbacktothe1720s.Scottishsoldiersusedtowearthem.Later,manyScottishmenworethem.Todaythekilt

isnotmuchseeninScotland.However;insomepartsofthecountryyoucanstillseesomeoldermenwearingkilts.Most

Scotchmanseethekiltasformaldressfornationalcelebrations,marriagesorbigdinners.

Evenkiltmakershavemovedwiththetimes.Somemoderndesignshaveapocketforamobilephone.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。

1.Menin___wearskirtsformanyyears.

A.SpainB.Korean

C.JapanD.Scotland

2.Akiltis.

A.akindofbeautifulpants

B.akindofskirtwithcoloredchecksonit

C.aredorbluedress

D.akindofshorts

3.KiItsappearedago.

A.nearlythreehundredyearsB.hundredsofyears

C.thousandsofyearsD.nearlytwohundredyears

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.TodaythekiltisneverseeninScotland.

B.Todaymoreyoungmenliketowearkilts.

C.TodayScotchmenmaydressinkiltsforformaloccasions.

D.Todaywecanusekiltstocallsomebody.

5.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ScotchmenB.akindofbeautifulskirt

C.SkirtsformenD.Thekiltstoday

C

15、WandaScreenCity

ThenewmovieBeautyandthebeastbyDisneywillbeshownsoon.

Time:18:00,March17.

Ticket:60yuanforadults

Halfforchildrenunder12

Thismoviewilllast120minutes.Pleasearrive10minutesaheadoftime.Surf“nMnIi〃八〃一Jformore

information.

WandaScreenCity

ThenewmovieBeautyandthebeastbyDisneywillbeshownsoon.

Time:18:00,March17.

Ticket:60yuanforadults

Halfforchildrenunder12

Thismoviewilllast120minutes.Pleasearrive10minutesaheadoftime.Surflf∣∣M/〃小八∕（?,lmore

information.

CoughMedicine

Shakeitwellbeforeuse.Takeitthreetimeseachdaybeforemeals.

Dose（藥量）:

Age:over14:2teaspoonfuls（勺）

8-13:1teaspoonful

4-7:1/2teaspoonfuls

Notrightforchildrenbelowtheageofthree.Putitinacoldplace.UseitbeforeDecember1st,2018.

CoughMedicine

Shakeitwellbeforeuse.Takeitthreetimeseachdaybeforemeals.

Dose（藥量）：

Age:over14:2teaspoonfuls（勺）

8-13:1teaspoonful

4-7:1/2teaspoonfuls

Notrightforchildrenbelowtheageofthree.Putitinacoldplace.UseitbeforeDecemberlst,2018.1.Acouplewantsto

taketheir8-year-olddaughtertoseethemovie.Theyneedtopayyuan.

A.90B.120C.150D.180

2.Whattimewillthemovieend?

A.At17:50.B.At18:00.C.At19:50.D.At20:00.

3.Johnwhois12shouldtakeofmedicineaday.

A.2teaspoonfulsB.3teaspoonfulsC.4teaspoonfulsD.6teaspoonfuls

4.Themedicineshouldbekeptin.

A.somewherecoldB.somewherewarmC.somewheredryD.somewherewet

D

16、wThereisnothingmoreenjoyablethantaking40dogstothebeachforaWalkjsaysCesarMillan.

CesarMillanisastaroftheNationalGeographicChannePsshowTheDogWhisperer.Heisalsoawriterofthe

best-sellingbookCesar?Way.Hehasaspecialtalentforworkingwithdogs.

GrowinguponafarminMexico,Millanknewhewantedtoworkwithdogs.Hisfirstjob,atage15,washelpinga

vet（獸醫(yī)）?Hewassogoodatmakingscareddogsquietanddealingwithallkindsofsituations,sopeoplestartedcalling

him“elPerrero,?Spanish（西班牙語(yǔ)）for“thedogboy”.

“Mygrandfathertaughtmeatanearlyagenottoworkagainstnature/9heexplains.Innature,dogsliketoforma

groupandfollowoneleadenMillanisgoodatteachingpeopletobeleadersfortheirdogs.

Studyingdogsonthefarmwherehegrewup,Millanrealizedtheyneededlotsofexercisetobequiet.Heexplains

hisapproach,wExerciseandrulesfirst,andthenlove.^^Alotofpeopledon,trealizewhatdogsreallyneed.SoMillan

doesn,tjusttraindogs;hetrainsownerstounderstandthattheirpetsneedexerciseandrules.

Tofindtherightcareer（職業(yè)），Millanencourageskidstodowhattheyenjoy.wAlotofpeopledon,trealizeΓve

beenworkingwithdogsformorethan20years-longbeforemyTVshoworbook.SuccessfollowedmebecauseIwas

followingmydreamofbeingthebestdogtrainerintheworld.Youcanalwaysfindajob.ButIfindthathappiness

comeswhenyoufollowwhatyoulove."

ChoosethebestchoicefromA、BorCaccording,tothepassage.

1.Fromthepassage,whatisTheDogWhisperer?

A.Abook.B.ATVshow.C.Adoghospital.

2.WhydidpeoplecallMilan"elPerrero"?

A.Becauseheworkedwellwithdogs.B.Becausehewasagoodvet.

C.Becausehewaskindtoeveryone.

3.WhatdidMillanlearnfromhisgrandfather?

A.Tobepatient.B.Tofollowthenatureofdogs.C.Tomakerulesfordogowners.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“approach”mean?

A.Skill.B.Order.C.Method.

5.WhatcareeradvicedoesMillanhaveforkids?

A.Don,tworkagainstnature.B.Trydifferentkindsofjobs.

C.Choosewhattheylikeandsticktoit.

E

17、

HarrypotterandtheDeathlyHallows

DeceptivelyDelicious

ByJ.K.Rowling

ByJessicaSeinfeld

Paperback,784pages.

Hardcover,204pages.

Publisher（出版商）：

Publisher:Collins(08∕25∕2014)

ArthuraLevine(06∕05∕2012)

ReadingLevel:Parents

Readinglevel:Primaryschoolstudents

Price:$14.68

Price:$16.50

RichDad,PoorDadTheRoad

ByRobertT.KiyosakiByCormacMcCarthy

Paperback,266pagesPaperback,304pages.

Publisher:BusinessPlus(03∕12∕2013)Publisher:VintageBooks(02/16/2015)

ReadingLevel:Age11-14ReadingLevel:Adults

ce:$7.50Price:$6.45

1.Howmanybooksarewrittenforchildrenamongthebooks?

A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four

2.Whichofthefollowingbooksisthelatestinprint?

A.DeceptivelyDeliciousB.TheRoad

C.HarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallowsD.RichDad,PoorDad

3.IfNancybuys3copiesofHarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallowsand2copyofRichDad,PoorDad,howmuchshould

shepay?

A.$3.65.B.$59.50.C.$64.50.D.$74.45.

m?s

8O8M

I*n◎Α

Whafsthemostimportantthingforyoutohaveinyourlife?Somebodymentionshardwork;otherssuggest

knowledge,loveandluck.

Ifyouarrange（排歹!j）the26Englishlettersinorderandusenumberstorepresenteachofthem,forexample,1fora,

2forb,3forc...26forz9youcanchangeanEnglishwordintoanumber.Sohardworkbecomes

8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98,meaning98isitsmark;knowledge:ll+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96;love:12+15+22+5=54,

andluck:12+21+3+11=47,asmallmark.Noneofthesewordscangiveoneafullmark.Whataboutmoney?Itcan,t,

either.

Thenwhatelse?Don'tbeworried.Youcanalwaysfindananswertoaprobleminyourlife,whenyouchangeyour

wayoflookingatthingsordoingthings,oryourattitude.Yes,attitudeistheword.Seeforyourself:

attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100,afullmark.

Differentattitudesleadtodifferentcoursesoflife.Mosttimepeoplehopeforabetterlife.Itispossiblethatthey

willhaveabetterlifeiftheychangetheirattitudes.Whenyouchangeyourmannerandbecamefriendlytowardothers,

you,llmeetmoresmilingfacestowardyou.Inthesameway,ifyoutakeapositiveattitudetowardfailure,you,llΩndit,s

alsorewarding（有益的）thoughithascausedyoulosses（損失）.

1.Thewriterthinksisthemostimportantthinginapersonlslife.

A.hardworkB.knowledge

C.moneyD.attitude

2.Whatisthemarkoftheword,,,moneyuaccordingtothepassage?

A.73.B.72.C.75.D.62.

3.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.

A.differentattitudescomefromdifferentcoursesoflife

B.sometimesfailurecanbringyougoodifyoutakeapositiveattitude

C.mathcansolveeveryproblemeasilyinour