2023-2024學(xué)年河北省滄州市河間榆林莊鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期中聯(lián)考含解析

2023年河北省滄州市河間榆林莊鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期中

聯(lián)考含解析

一、選擇題

1.Theteacherknowsthatyouarealwaysthefirsttotheclassroomsincelast

September.

A.comingB.tocomeC.

cameD.hascome

參考答案：

B

考查不定式作定語(yǔ)。此處不定式tocome和thefirst之間是主謂關(guān)系。句意：老師

知道自9月以來(lái)你總是第一個(gè)進(jìn)教室的。

2.Duetothewidespreadads,somepeoplehavebeentricked_buyingwhattheymaynothave

boughtinthefirstplace.

A.ontoB.intoC.withD.for

參考答案：

B

3.—WhatdoyouthinkofPutin?

—Heisanoutstandingleaderwho_____hisreputation.

A.looksoutforB.comesupwith

C.livesuptoD.looksforwardto

參考答案：

c

4.OverseasChineseareparticularlysoughtoutforpositions__ahighdegreeorleadershipis

required.

A.whereB.whichC.whenD.what

參考答案：

A

5.—Mum,Icouldhardlykeepmyeyesopen.

—Butyoubesosleepy—youdidn'tgetupuntil9thismorning.

A.mustn'tB.shouldn'tC.wouldn'tD.needn't

參考答案：

B

6.----Youlookupset.Whafsthematter?----1hadmyproposalagain.

A.turnedoverB.turnedonC.turnedoffD.turneddown

參考答案：

D

7.Whenyoustudythelocalmap,you/llfindthistownis.

A.twiceasalargetownathatB.twicethesizeofthatone

C.twiceaslargerasthatoneD.twiceaslargeratownasthat

參考答案：

B

8.FrommyMum'sloveandpatience,Ilearnedwhatahugeresponsibility_wasto

raiseachild.

A.thisB.thatC.itD.one

參考答案：

C

9.

—Whatdoyouthinkoftheperformancetoday?

一Great!__Butamusicalgeniuscouldperformsosuccessfully.

A.AllB.NoneC.AnybodyD.Everybody

參考答案：

B

解析：本題考查代詞的用法。根據(jù)句意“只有音樂(lè)天才才能表演得如此成功”可

知,應(yīng)用nonebut只有。

10.Iftherewereonlyonecase,thatcouldbeanaccidentor,buttherearethreecases

withinthelasttenmonths.

A.coincidenceB.opportunityC.mistakeD.misfortune

參考答案：

A

句意:如果只有一個(gè)案例，有可能是一次事故或者一個(gè)巧合，但是在過(guò)去的10個(gè)月內(nèi)，就有三

起案例。coincidence”巧合，符合題意。

11.Thisdrugislesslikelytocausesideeffectswhenlateintheday.

A.takingB.takenC.totakeD.takes

參考答案：

B

【命題立意】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。

句意：這種藥白天服用更不可能有副作用。句子的主語(yǔ)drug是take的動(dòng)作承受者，應(yīng)用

過(guò)去分詞。故選B。

12.-Didyouasktheguardwhathappened?

一Yes,hetoldmeallheknew.

A.aboutwhichB.whichC.

thatD.what

參考答案：

C

13.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,hassurprisedusall.

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what

參考答案：

C

考點(diǎn)：定語(yǔ)從句

試題解析：句子中的缺少了主語(yǔ)，引導(dǎo)詞前面有逗號(hào)，屬于非限制定語(yǔ)從句。

14.matterstodothejobwell—whatyouareorwhereyoucomefrom?

—Neither.Itdependsonwhetheryouputyourheartintoit.

A.WhichisitthatB.Whatitisthat

C.WhichitisthatD.Whatisitwhich

參考答案：

A

15.Notuntilhewentthroughrealhardshipthelovewehaveforourfamiliesis

important.

A.hadherealizedB.didherealizeC.herealizedD.hehad

realized

參考答案：

B

16.Hewasverynervousinthecontest.Otherwise,hethefirst

prize.

A.willwinB.wouldwin

C.wouldhavewonD.hadwon

參考答案：

C

二、單詞拼寫(xiě)

17.詞匯拼寫(xiě)（本大題共15小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分）

1.Shehasthe（能力，才能）todothework.

2.Hewon't（接受）advicefromanyone.

3.YesterdayAnn（建議）himnottoleaveLondon.

4.Hedecidedtotakean（積極的）partintheparty.

5.They（幸存）thecaraccidentlastyear.

6.1wanttofor（申請(qǐng)）acreditcard.

7.He（攻擊）andhismoneywasstolen.

8.Menandwomenhave（平等的）rightsinChina.

9.Hehasapositive（態(tài)度）towardslife.

10.Theprotectionoftheseculturalrelicsisofgreat（價(jià)值）.

11.Thedictionary（屬于）toLiMing.

12.（五分之三）oftheteacherswereagainsttheplan.

13.JustnowLucy（承認(rèn)）thatshemademistakes.

14.Don'thesitateto（求助于）usifyouareintrouble.

15.Yesterdaytheboss__________highlyof（高度評(píng)價(jià)）youropinion.

參考答案：

1.ability2.accept3?advised4.active5.survived6.applv

7.wasattacked8.equal9.attitude10.value11.belongs"

12.Three-fifths13.admitted14.turnto15.thoughts

略

18.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下要求：1）漢語(yǔ)提示；2）首字母提示；3）語(yǔ)境提示,

在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞，所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確.拼寫(xiě)正確。

I'manAmericanChinese.Myparentsmarriedtwomonths

theymet.BeforelongtheymovedtoAmerica,forthey76._______

thoughtwasalandofopportunity.WhenIwasyoung,I77._______

alwaysbmyparentsbecausetheycouldn'traisemein78._______

anormalfamily.Inmyfamily,Englishwash__ever79._______

spoken.However,intheschool,Ihadtocommunicate80._______

myteachersand（同班同學(xué)）inEnglish.Istudiedvery81._______

hard,butIcouldnotreachwhatwas（期待）ofme.82._______

NowadayswhenItakeastepback,1_atmyfamily,83._______

Ireallyfeelp_andthankful.Icanspeaktwolanguages.84._______

Iwanttobea（橋梁）betweendifferentcultures.85._______

Andhowmanypeoplecandothatinthisworld?

參考答案：

76.after

77.jt__

78.blamed

79.hardly

80.with

81.classmates

82.expected

83.looking

84.proud

85.bridge

三、閱讀理解

19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Grasslandsneedtimetorestwhencattleandotheranimalsfeedon

them.Movinganimalsfromoneareaofpasture（牧場(chǎng)）toanothercan

providethetimeneededfornewgrowth.Thisiscalledrotational

grazing.（循環(huán)放牧）

Rotationalgrazingisgoodforthelandandtheanimals,anditcan

savemoney.Thisformofgrazingcanreducetheneedforpesticide儂藥）

treatmentsbyreducingthegrowthofweeds.Anditcanlimittheneed

forchemicalfertilizersbylettinganimalwastesdothejobofnatural

fertilizer.Rotationalgrazingcanevenhelppreventwildfiresby

keepinggrasslandsingoodcondition.

Lettinganimalsfeedcontinuallyandintensively（集中地）inthe

samegrazingareascanrequirecostlyreplanting.Animalseatthemost

desirablegrowthfirst.Whenthatkeepshappening,therootsdonothave

enoughtimetorecover.Asaresult,lessdesirableplantsmayreplace

them.Intensivelyusedgrasslandsarealsoharmedasthesoilis

continuallycrushedundertheweightofheavyanimals.

Whilerotationalgrazingcansavemoneyovertime,italsorequires

planning.Andthatstartswithagoodmaptomarkfences,watersupplies

andgrazingareas.

Changingmethodsofgrazingalsorequirestime.Farmersmaywantto

putupelectricfencestoenclose（圈起）grazingareas,calledpaddocks.

Thepaddockswillneedwater.Somefarmersdesignapathforanimals

fromdifferentpaddockstodrinkfromacommonwateringplace.

Farmerscanstartrotationalgrazingbyremovinganimalsfroma

pasturewhenthegrassiseatentolessthatfivecentimeters.The

pastureisthenkeptemptyuntilthegrassgrowstomorethanfifteen

centimetershigh.

Sheepandgoatsmayrequirespecialpreparations.Theymayneed

strongerfencesthanotheranimals.Andwhiletheyeatthegrass,they

mayneedguardanimalstoprotectthemfromanimalsthatwouldliketo

eatthem.

67.Grasslandswon，tdependonchemicalfertilizerswhen

A.thesoilofgrasslandsisnaturallyrich

B.animalwastesserveasnaturalfertilizer

C.rotationalgrazingcanpreventwildfires

D.grasslandsareusuallyingoodcondition

68.Thefunctionofputtingupelectricfencesisto.

A.dividethepastureintopaddocksB.encourageanimalsto

getaround

C.stopanimalsstayingatoneplaceD.providewater

suppliesforanimals

69.Whydosheepandgoatsneedguardanimals?

A.Theycaneasilyjumpoverfences.B.Theydon，tlike

tostayinthepaddock

C.wildanimalsarelikelytoattackthem

D.Tigersandlionsprefersheepandgoats

70.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.GivinggrasslandsarestB.Howtofeed

animals

C.KeepinganimalsmovinginpasturesD.Grassgrowthandgrazing

ways

參考答案：

67-70BACA

20.

EachyearonFebruary2nd,thereisaspecialfestivalcalledGroundhogDay（土撥鼠

日）'forecastingeventinPunxsutawney,Pennsylvania.Whenitcomes,peoplefromaroundthe

world,including5,000inthesmalltowntoday,watchthistongue-twisting（發(fā)音饒舌的）small

townforasignfromonegroundhogthatsupposedlypredictswhenthatyears'springwillarrive.

Ifit'sacloudydayoutsidewhenthegroundhogpopsfromitscave,thenspringwillarrive

earlythatyear.However,ifitissunnyoutside,thegroundhogwillsupposedlybescaredbyits

ownshadow,hidingundergroundforsixmoreweeksofcoldweather.

Ofcourse,PunxsutawneyPhil'spredictionisnomoreabletoguaranteetheextended

forecastthanyourlocalweatherman.ABCNewsreportsthatananalysisbytheNationalClimate

DataCenterfoundthatPhil'spredictionsaremoreoftenwrongthanright.

Philisisalsofoundtohavemadesomeunpleasantpredictions.Eversince1887,he

haspredicted99extendedwintersandjust16earlysprings.Nineoftheyears'predictionswere

unavailable,accordingtoABC.

TheholidaybeganasaGermantraditionin18thcenturyandbecameevenmoreofa

culturalphenomenonafterthe1993filmGroundhogDaystarringBillMurray.PunxsutawneyPhil

hasbecomeacelebrityinhisownright.Eachyear,thefatteranimalwithlongteethiswatched

bymillionsasheemergesfromacaveinthetownheisnamedafter.Philhasbecomeso

belovedbythetownthatheactuallylivesinthelocallibrarywithhis"wife"Phyllis.

TakinginspirationfromthehardstateofBillMurray'scharacterintheclassicfilm,Yahoo

contributorOwenRustsaysGroundhogDayisagoodtimetoreflectonone/sroutines.

21.Theunderlinedword"pops"means〃J

A.escapesB.appearsC.increasesD.hides

22.ThereasonwhyPhil'spredictionsaren'tpleasingisthat.

A.someofthepredictionswereunavailableB.Philwantstodothatforfun

C.PhillikestomakeunpleasantpredictionsD.hehaspredictedmorelatesprings

23.HowdoesPunxsutawneyPhilbecomeacelebration?

A.Byanaccident.B.Frompeople'slifeimproving.

C.ByhisownattractiveforceD.Frommuchmoneyraisedbythetown.

24.Whichdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?

A.TheNationalClimateDataCenterB.AGermantradition

C.Atongue-twistingsmalltownD.GroundhogDayweatherforecasti