國家開放大學(xué)管理英語4單元自測1(答案及解析)

國家開放大學(xué)管理英語4單元自測1（答案及解析）一、選擇填空題（每題10分，共5題）1.—Thisprojectistoobigformetofinishontime.—________________.A.PleasedomeafavorB.ThatisadaydreamC.I'llgiveyouahand答案解釋:本題考核“提供幫助”的交際用語。答語A意思是“尋求他人幫助”；答語B意思為“這是白日做夢”，答語C是“提供幫助”。根據(jù)第一說話人傳遞的信息，所以答案是C。2.—Couldyougiveusaspeechonmanagementfunctionssomedaythisweek?—________________.A.That'sagoodideaB.No,IalreadyhaveplansC.I'dloveto,butI'mbusythisweek答案解釋:本題考核“拒絕他人”的交際用語。拒絕他人通常有“I'mafraid…/No,…/I'dloveto,but…”，所以答案是C。3.TheHumanResourceManagingDepartmentatHondaisgivenspecificinstructions______employthebestpossibleworkers.A.howtoB.onwhattoC.onhowto答案解釋:此句為instruction引導(dǎo)的結(jié)構(gòu)，后接onhowtodo…，所以答案是C。4.Eventhebestcontinuallyseekwaysto______theirskills.A.sharpB.sharpenerC.sharpen答案解釋:三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，sharp為形容詞，意為“鋒利的；尖的”；sharpener為名詞，“磨具，削具”；sharpen為動(dòng)詞，“使變尖，使鋒利；改善，提高”。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)seek…todosomething分析，需選擇動(dòng)詞原形。所以答案是C。5.____CEOsspendplanning,themoreprofitabletheircompaniesare.A.ThemoretimeB.ThemoreC.Thelesstime答案解釋:此句為themore…themore…引導(dǎo)的比較結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選擇表示更多時(shí)間，所以答案是A。6.二、聽力理解：聽錄音，選擇最佳答案（共50分）。請聽錄音：00:00/02:27操作提示：通過下拉選項(xiàng)框，選擇答案。1.WhatkindofroleisMelindatakingonforherjob?

①A.HRmanager.B.Projectmanager.C.Projectcoordinator.2.HowlongwillMelindabetrainedforhernewrole?②A.Onemonth.B.Halfamonth.C.Oneyear.3.HowoftenshouldMelindareporttotheboardontheprogressoftheproject?③A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Onceaweek.4.WhatkindofcontractcanMelindasignwithoutsidecontractors?④A.Permanentworkercontract.B.Standardtemporary-workercontract.C.Standardindustrycontract.5.WhichonedoesNOTbelongtoMelinda'sresponsibilities?⑤A.Formulatetheindustrystandardofpayment.B.Manageandcoordinateherprojectteam.C.Reporttheprojectprogresstotheboard.完形填空題(50分)50分(1)答案：CA.AB.BC.C(2)答案：BA.AB.BC.C(3)答案：AA.AB.BC.C(4)答案：BA.AB.BC.C(5)答案：AA.AB.BC.C答案：1.C2.B

3.A4.B5.A解析：1.原文中Melinda提到：It'saboutmynewroleasprojectcoordinatorthatI'mtakingon。由此可知Melinda的工作職務(wù)應(yīng)該是項(xiàng)目協(xié)調(diào)人。因此正確答案應(yīng)該是C。2.原文中Helen提到：Don'tworry,Melinda.Beforeyoustart,youwilltakeanintensivetrainingprogramwhichwilllastfortwoweeks。由此可知，Melinda將會(huì)接收為期兩周的集中培訓(xùn)。因此正確答案應(yīng)該是B。3.原文中Helen提到：Youwillhavetoreporttotheboardeverymonthontheprogressoftheprojectandhowwellyou'rekeepingtobudget.由此可知，Melinda應(yīng)該每個(gè)月向董事會(huì)匯報(bào)一次項(xiàng)目進(jìn)展和預(yù)算情況。因此正確答案應(yīng)該是A。4.原文中Helen提到：Contractorsfromoutsidewillbeputonourstandardtemporary-workercontract...。由此可知，Melinda可以簽署的合同應(yīng)該是“standardtemporary-workercontract”。因此正確答案應(yīng)該是B。5.原文中Melinda提到：It'saboutmynewroleasprojectcoordinatorthatI'mtakingon（上述第1題）。Helen提到：Youwillhavetoreporttotheboardeverymonthontheprogressoftheprojectand